hashunx - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > hashunx		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem hashunx 14413

Description: The size of the union of disjoint sets is the result of the extended real addition of their sizes, analogous to hashun 14409. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 21-Dec-2017.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
hashunx	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) → (♯‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) = ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵)))

**Proof of Theorem hashunx**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		hashun 14409	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) → (♯‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) = ((♯‘𝐴) + (♯‘𝐵)))
2	1	3expa 1134	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) → (♯‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) = ((♯‘𝐴) + (♯‘𝐵)))
3		hashcl 14383	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ₀)
4	3	nn0red 12557	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
5		hashcl 14383	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ Fin → (♯‘𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
6	5	nn0red 12557	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ Fin → (♯‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
7	4, 6	anim12i 624	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → ((♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ ∧ (♯‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ))
8	7	adantr 485	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) → ((♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ ∧ (♯‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ))
9		rexadd 13249	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ ∧ (♯‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ) → ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵)) = ((♯‘𝐴) + (♯‘𝐵)))
10	8, 9	syl 18	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) → ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵)) = ((♯‘𝐴) + (♯‘𝐵)))
11	10	eqcomd 2771	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) → ((♯‘𝐴) + (♯‘𝐵)) = ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵)))
12	2, 11	eqtrd 2800	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) → (♯‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) = ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵)))
13	12	expcom 418	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅ → ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → (♯‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) = ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵))))
14	13	3ad2ant3 1151	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) → ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → (♯‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) = ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵))))
15		unexg 7730	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∈ V)
16		unfir 9256	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin))
17	16	con3i 155	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (¬ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → ¬ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)
18		hashinf 14362	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∈ V ∧ ¬ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∈ Fin) → (♯‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) = +∞)
19	15, 17, 18	syl2anr 608	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((¬ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)) → (♯‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) = +∞)
20		ianor 997	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (¬ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) ↔ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∨ ¬ 𝐵 ∈ Fin))
21		simprl 782	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)) → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
22		simprr 784	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)
23		hashnfinnn0 14388	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → (♯‘𝐴) ∉ ℕ₀)
24	23	ex 417	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin → (♯‘𝐴) ∉ ℕ₀))
25	24	adantr 485	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → (¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin → (♯‘𝐴) ∉ ℕ₀))
26	25	impcom 412	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)) → (♯‘𝐴) ∉ ℕ₀)
27		hashinfxadd 14412	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ (♯‘𝐴) ∉ ℕ₀) → ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵)) = +∞)
28	21, 22, 26, 27	syl3anc 1394	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)) → ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵)) = +∞)
29	28	eqcomd 2771	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)) → +∞ = ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵)))
30	29	ex 417	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin → ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → +∞ = ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵))))
31		hashxrcl 14384	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ^*)
32		hashxrcl 14384	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 → (♯‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ^*)
33	31, 32	anim12i 624	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → ((♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ (♯‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ^*))
34	33	adantl 486	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)) → ((♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ (♯‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ^*))
35		xaddcom 13257	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ^* ∧ (♯‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ^*) → ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵)) = ((♯‘𝐵) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐴)))
36	34, 35	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)) → ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵)) = ((♯‘𝐵) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐴)))
37		simprr 784	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)
38		simprl 782	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)) → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
39		hashnfinnn0 14388	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ ¬ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → (♯‘𝐵) ∉ ℕ₀)
40	39	ex 417	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 → (¬ 𝐵 ∈ Fin → (♯‘𝐵) ∉ ℕ₀))
41	40	adantl 486	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → (¬ 𝐵 ∈ Fin → (♯‘𝐵) ∉ ℕ₀))
42	41	impcom 412	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)) → (♯‘𝐵) ∉ ℕ₀)
43		hashinfxadd 14412	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (♯‘𝐵) ∉ ℕ₀) → ((♯‘𝐵) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐴)) = +∞)
44	37, 38, 42, 43	syl3anc 1394	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)) → ((♯‘𝐵) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐴)) = +∞)
45	36, 44	eqtrd 2800	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)) → ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵)) = +∞)
46	45	eqcomd 2771	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)) → +∞ = ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵)))
47	46	ex 417	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (¬ 𝐵 ∈ Fin → ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → +∞ = ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵))))
48	30, 47	jaoi 870	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∨ ¬ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → +∞ = ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵))))
49	20, 48	sylbi 220	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (¬ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → +∞ = ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵))))
50	49	imp 411	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((¬ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)) → +∞ = ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵)))
51	19, 50	eqtrd 2800	. . . 4 ⊢ ((¬ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊)) → (♯‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) = ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵)))
52	51	expcom 418	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → (¬ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → (♯‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) = ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵))))
53	52	3adant3 1148	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) → (¬ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → (♯‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) = ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵))))
54	14, 53	pm2.61d 181	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = ∅) → (♯‘(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) = ((♯‘𝐴) +_𝑒 (♯‘𝐵)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 400 ∨ wo 860 ∧ w3a 1101 = wceq 1563 ∈ wcel 2145 ∉ wnel 3064 Vcvv 3457 ∪ cun 3905 ∩ cin 3906 ∅c0 4288 ‘cfv 6525 (class class class)co 7400 Fincfn 8931 ℝcr 11087 + caddc 11091 +∞cpnf 11228 ℝ^*cxr 11230 ℕ₀cn0 12495 +_𝑒 cxad 13126 ♯chash 14357

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1818 ax-4 1832 ax-5 1933 ax-6 1990 ax-7 2031 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2215 ax-ext 2737 ax-sep 5251 ax-nul 5261 ax-pow 5327 ax-pr 5395 ax-un 7722 ax-cnex 11144 ax-resscn 11145 ax-1cn 11146 ax-icn 11147 ax-addcl 11148 ax-addrcl 11149 ax-mulcl 11150 ax-mulrcl 11151 ax-mulcom 11152 ax-addass 11153 ax-mulass 11154 ax-distr 11155 ax-i2m1 11156 ax-1ne0 11157 ax-1rid 11158 ax-rnegex 11159 ax-rrecex 11160 ax-cnre 11161 ax-pre-lttri 11162 ax-pre-lttrn 11163 ax-pre-ltadd 11164 ax-pre-mulgt0 11165

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1102 df-3an 1103 df-tru 1566 df-fal 1576 df-ex 1803 df-nf 1807 df-sb 2094 df-mo 2569 df-eu 2599 df-clab 2744 df-cleq 2757 df-clel 2840 df-nfc 2914 df-ne 2961 df-nel 3065 df-ral 3080 df-rex 3090 df-reu 3371 df-rab 3418 df-v 3459 df-sbc 3748 df-csb 3856 df-dif 3910 df-un 3912 df-in 3914 df-ss 3924 df-pss 3927 df-nul 4289 df-if 4484 df-pw 4560 df-sn 4586 df-pr 4588 df-op 4592 df-uni 4869 df-int 4909 df-iun 4954 df-br 5106 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5187 df-tr 5213 df-id 5547 df-eprel 5552 df-po 5560 df-so 5561 df-fr 5605 df-we 5607 df-xp 5658 df-rel 5659 df-cnv 5660 df-co 5661 df-dm 5662 df-rn 5663 df-res 5664 df-ima 5665 df-pred 6292 df-ord 6353 df-on 6354 df-lim 6355 df-suc 6356 df-iota 6481 df-fun 6527 df-fn 6528 df-f 6529 df-f1 6530 df-fo 6531 df-f1o 6532 df-fv 6533 df-riota 7357 df-ov 7403 df-oprab 7404 df-mpo 7405 df-om 7851 df-1st 7974 df-2nd 7975 df-frecs 8266 df-wrecs 8297 df-recs 8346 df-rdg 8385 df-1o 8441 df-oadd 8445 df-er 8682 df-en 8932 df-dom 8933 df-sdom 8934 df-fin 8935 df-dju 9875 df-card 9913 df-pnf 11233 df-mnf 11234 df-xr 11235 df-ltxr 11236 df-le 11237 df-sub 11431 df-neg 11432 df-nn 12225 df-n0 12496 df-xnn0 12569 df-z 12583 df-uz 12854 df-xadd 13129 df-hash 14358

This theorem is referenced by: hashunsngx 14420 vtxdun 29740 vtxdginducedm1 29802 dimkerim 33934

W3C validator