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Theorem relexpaddnn 14690
Description: Relation composition becomes addition under exponentiation. (Contributed by RP, 23-May-2020.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
relexpaddnn ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑁) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑁 + 𝑀)))

Proof of Theorem relexpaddnn
Dummy variables 𝑛 𝑘 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 oveq2 7263 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = 1 → (𝑅𝑟𝑛) = (𝑅𝑟1))
21coeq1d 5759 . . . . 5 (𝑛 = 1 → ((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = ((𝑅𝑟1) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)))
3 oveq1 7262 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = 1 → (𝑛 + 𝑀) = (1 + 𝑀))
43oveq2d 7271 . . . . 5 (𝑛 = 1 → (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(1 + 𝑀)))
52, 4eqeq12d 2754 . . . 4 (𝑛 = 1 → (((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀)) ↔ ((𝑅𝑟1) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(1 + 𝑀))))
65imbi2d 340 . . 3 (𝑛 = 1 → (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀))) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟1) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(1 + 𝑀)))))
7 oveq2 7263 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = 𝑘 → (𝑅𝑟𝑛) = (𝑅𝑟𝑘))
87coeq1d 5759 . . . . 5 (𝑛 = 𝑘 → ((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)))
9 oveq1 7262 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = 𝑘 → (𝑛 + 𝑀) = (𝑘 + 𝑀))
109oveq2d 7271 . . . . 5 (𝑛 = 𝑘 → (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀)))
118, 10eqeq12d 2754 . . . 4 (𝑛 = 𝑘 → (((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀)) ↔ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))))
1211imbi2d 340 . . 3 (𝑛 = 𝑘 → (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀))) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀)))))
13 oveq2 7263 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = (𝑘 + 1) → (𝑅𝑟𝑛) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)))
1413coeq1d 5759 . . . . 5 (𝑛 = (𝑘 + 1) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = ((𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)))
15 oveq1 7262 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = (𝑘 + 1) → (𝑛 + 𝑀) = ((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀))
1615oveq2d 7271 . . . . 5 (𝑛 = (𝑘 + 1) → (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀)))
1714, 16eqeq12d 2754 . . . 4 (𝑛 = (𝑘 + 1) → (((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀)) ↔ ((𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀))))
1817imbi2d 340 . . 3 (𝑛 = (𝑘 + 1) → (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀))) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀)))))
19 oveq2 7263 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝑅𝑟𝑛) = (𝑅𝑟𝑁))
2019coeq1d 5759 . . . . 5 (𝑛 = 𝑁 → ((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = ((𝑅𝑟𝑁) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)))
21 oveq1 7262 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝑛 + 𝑀) = (𝑁 + 𝑀))
2221oveq2d 7271 . . . . 5 (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑁 + 𝑀)))
2320, 22eqeq12d 2754 . . . 4 (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀)) ↔ ((𝑅𝑟𝑁) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑁 + 𝑀))))
2423imbi2d 340 . . 3 (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀))) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑁) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑁 + 𝑀)))))
25 relexp1g 14665 . . . . . 6 (𝑅𝑉 → (𝑅𝑟1) = 𝑅)
2625adantl 481 . . . . 5 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → (𝑅𝑟1) = 𝑅)
2726coeq1d 5759 . . . 4 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟1) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)))
28 relexpsucnnl 14669 . . . . 5 ((𝑅𝑉𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑅𝑟(𝑀 + 1)) = (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)))
2928ancoms 458 . . . 4 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → (𝑅𝑟(𝑀 + 1)) = (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)))
30 simpl 482 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
3130nncnd 11919 . . . . . 6 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
32 1cnd 10901 . . . . . 6 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
3331, 32addcomd 11107 . . . . 5 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → (𝑀 + 1) = (1 + 𝑀))
3433oveq2d 7271 . . . 4 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → (𝑅𝑟(𝑀 + 1)) = (𝑅𝑟(1 + 𝑀)))
3527, 29, 343eqtr2d 2784 . . 3 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟1) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(1 + 𝑀)))
36 simp2r 1198 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → 𝑅𝑉)
37 simp1 1134 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ)
38 relexpsucnnl 14669 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑅𝑉𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) = (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑘)))
3936, 37, 38syl2anc 583 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) = (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑘)))
4039coeq1d 5759 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → ((𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = ((𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑘)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)))
41 coass 6158 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑘)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅 ∘ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)))
4240, 41eqtrdi 2795 . . . . . 6 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → ((𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅 ∘ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀))))
43 simp3 1136 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀)))
4443coeq2d 5760 . . . . . 6 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → (𝑅 ∘ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀))) = (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))))
4537nncnd 11919 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → 𝑘 ∈ ℂ)
46 1cnd 10901 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
47313ad2ant2 1132 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
4845, 46, 47add32d 11132 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → ((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀) = ((𝑘 + 𝑀) + 1))
4948oveq2d 7271 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 𝑀) + 1)))
50303ad2ant2 1132 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
5137, 50nnaddcld 11955 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → (𝑘 + 𝑀) ∈ ℕ)
52 relexpsucnnl 14669 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑅𝑉 ∧ (𝑘 + 𝑀) ∈ ℕ) → (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 𝑀) + 1)) = (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))))
5336, 51, 52syl2anc 583 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 𝑀) + 1)) = (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))))
5449, 53eqtr2d 2779 . . . . . 6 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) = (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀)))
5542, 44, 543eqtrd 2782 . . . . 5 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → ((𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀)))
56553exp 1117 . . . 4 (𝑘 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → (((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀)) → ((𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀)))))
5756a2d 29 . . 3 (𝑘 ∈ ℕ → (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀)))))
586, 12, 18, 24, 35, 57nnind 11921 . 2 (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑁) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑁 + 𝑀))))
59583impib 1114 1 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑁) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑁 + 𝑀)))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 395  w3a 1085   = wceq 1539  wcel 2108  ccom 5584  (class class class)co 7255  cc 10800  1c1 10803   + caddc 10805  cn 11903  𝑟crelexp 14658
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566  ax-cnex 10858  ax-resscn 10859  ax-1cn 10860  ax-icn 10861  ax-addcl 10862  ax-addrcl 10863  ax-mulcl 10864  ax-mulrcl 10865  ax-mulcom 10866  ax-addass 10867  ax-mulass 10868  ax-distr 10869  ax-i2m1 10870  ax-1ne0 10871  ax-1rid 10872  ax-rnegex 10873  ax-rrecex 10874  ax-cnre 10875  ax-pre-lttri 10876  ax-pre-lttrn 10877  ax-pre-ltadd 10878  ax-pre-mulgt0 10879
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-nel 3049  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3902  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-tp 4563  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-iun 4923  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-tr 5188  df-id 5480  df-eprel 5486  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-fr 5535  df-we 5537  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-pred 6191  df-ord 6254  df-on 6255  df-lim 6256  df-suc 6257  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-riota 7212  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-om 7688  df-2nd 7805  df-frecs 8068  df-wrecs 8099  df-recs 8173  df-rdg 8212  df-er 8456  df-en 8692  df-dom 8693  df-sdom 8694  df-pnf 10942  df-mnf 10943  df-xr 10944  df-ltxr 10945  df-le 10946  df-sub 11137  df-neg 11138  df-nn 11904  df-n0 12164  df-z 12250  df-uz 12512  df-seq 13650  df-relexp 14659
This theorem is referenced by:  relexpaddg  14692  iunrelexpmin1  41205  relexpmulnn  41206  iunrelexpmin2  41209  relexpaddss  41215
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