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Theorem relexpaddnn 14762
Description: Relation composition becomes addition under exponentiation. (Contributed by RP, 23-May-2020.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
relexpaddnn ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑁) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑁 + 𝑀)))

Proof of Theorem relexpaddnn
Dummy variables 𝑛 𝑘 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 oveq2 7283 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = 1 → (𝑅𝑟𝑛) = (𝑅𝑟1))
21coeq1d 5770 . . . . 5 (𝑛 = 1 → ((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = ((𝑅𝑟1) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)))
3 oveq1 7282 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = 1 → (𝑛 + 𝑀) = (1 + 𝑀))
43oveq2d 7291 . . . . 5 (𝑛 = 1 → (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(1 + 𝑀)))
52, 4eqeq12d 2754 . . . 4 (𝑛 = 1 → (((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀)) ↔ ((𝑅𝑟1) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(1 + 𝑀))))
65imbi2d 341 . . 3 (𝑛 = 1 → (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀))) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟1) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(1 + 𝑀)))))
7 oveq2 7283 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = 𝑘 → (𝑅𝑟𝑛) = (𝑅𝑟𝑘))
87coeq1d 5770 . . . . 5 (𝑛 = 𝑘 → ((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)))
9 oveq1 7282 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = 𝑘 → (𝑛 + 𝑀) = (𝑘 + 𝑀))
109oveq2d 7291 . . . . 5 (𝑛 = 𝑘 → (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀)))
118, 10eqeq12d 2754 . . . 4 (𝑛 = 𝑘 → (((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀)) ↔ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))))
1211imbi2d 341 . . 3 (𝑛 = 𝑘 → (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀))) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀)))))
13 oveq2 7283 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = (𝑘 + 1) → (𝑅𝑟𝑛) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)))
1413coeq1d 5770 . . . . 5 (𝑛 = (𝑘 + 1) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = ((𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)))
15 oveq1 7282 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = (𝑘 + 1) → (𝑛 + 𝑀) = ((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀))
1615oveq2d 7291 . . . . 5 (𝑛 = (𝑘 + 1) → (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀)))
1714, 16eqeq12d 2754 . . . 4 (𝑛 = (𝑘 + 1) → (((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀)) ↔ ((𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀))))
1817imbi2d 341 . . 3 (𝑛 = (𝑘 + 1) → (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀))) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀)))))
19 oveq2 7283 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝑅𝑟𝑛) = (𝑅𝑟𝑁))
2019coeq1d 5770 . . . . 5 (𝑛 = 𝑁 → ((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = ((𝑅𝑟𝑁) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)))
21 oveq1 7282 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝑛 + 𝑀) = (𝑁 + 𝑀))
2221oveq2d 7291 . . . . 5 (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑁 + 𝑀)))
2320, 22eqeq12d 2754 . . . 4 (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀)) ↔ ((𝑅𝑟𝑁) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑁 + 𝑀))))
2423imbi2d 341 . . 3 (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑛) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑛 + 𝑀))) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑁) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑁 + 𝑀)))))
25 relexp1g 14737 . . . . . 6 (𝑅𝑉 → (𝑅𝑟1) = 𝑅)
2625adantl 482 . . . . 5 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → (𝑅𝑟1) = 𝑅)
2726coeq1d 5770 . . . 4 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟1) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)))
28 relexpsucnnl 14741 . . . . 5 ((𝑅𝑉𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑅𝑟(𝑀 + 1)) = (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)))
2928ancoms 459 . . . 4 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → (𝑅𝑟(𝑀 + 1)) = (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)))
30 simpl 483 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
3130nncnd 11989 . . . . . 6 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
32 1cnd 10970 . . . . . 6 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
3331, 32addcomd 11177 . . . . 5 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → (𝑀 + 1) = (1 + 𝑀))
3433oveq2d 7291 . . . 4 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → (𝑅𝑟(𝑀 + 1)) = (𝑅𝑟(1 + 𝑀)))
3527, 29, 343eqtr2d 2784 . . 3 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟1) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(1 + 𝑀)))
36 simp2r 1199 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → 𝑅𝑉)
37 simp1 1135 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ)
38 relexpsucnnl 14741 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑅𝑉𝑘 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) = (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑘)))
3936, 37, 38syl2anc 584 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) = (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑘)))
4039coeq1d 5770 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → ((𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = ((𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑘)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)))
41 coass 6169 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑘)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅 ∘ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)))
4240, 41eqtrdi 2794 . . . . . 6 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → ((𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅 ∘ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀))))
43 simp3 1137 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀)))
4443coeq2d 5771 . . . . . 6 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → (𝑅 ∘ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀))) = (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))))
4537nncnd 11989 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → 𝑘 ∈ ℂ)
46 1cnd 10970 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
47313ad2ant2 1133 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
4845, 46, 47add32d 11202 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → ((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀) = ((𝑘 + 𝑀) + 1))
4948oveq2d 7291 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 𝑀) + 1)))
50303ad2ant2 1133 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
5137, 50nnaddcld 12025 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → (𝑘 + 𝑀) ∈ ℕ)
52 relexpsucnnl 14741 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑅𝑉 ∧ (𝑘 + 𝑀) ∈ ℕ) → (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 𝑀) + 1)) = (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))))
5336, 51, 52syl2anc 584 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 𝑀) + 1)) = (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))))
5449, 53eqtr2d 2779 . . . . . 6 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) = (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀)))
5542, 44, 543eqtrd 2782 . . . . 5 ((𝑘 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) ∧ ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → ((𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀)))
56553exp 1118 . . . 4 (𝑘 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → (((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀)) → ((𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀)))))
5756a2d 29 . . 3 (𝑘 ∈ ℕ → (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑘) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 𝑀))) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟(𝑘 + 1)) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟((𝑘 + 1) + 𝑀)))))
586, 12, 18, 24, 35, 57nnind 11991 . 2 (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑁) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑁 + 𝑀))))
59583impib 1115 1 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑅𝑉) → ((𝑅𝑟𝑁) ∘ (𝑅𝑟𝑀)) = (𝑅𝑟(𝑁 + 𝑀)))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 396  w3a 1086   = wceq 1539  wcel 2106  ccom 5593  (class class class)co 7275  cc 10869  1c1 10872   + caddc 10874  cn 11973  𝑟crelexp 14730
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5223  ax-nul 5230  ax-pow 5288  ax-pr 5352  ax-un 7588  ax-cnex 10927  ax-resscn 10928  ax-1cn 10929  ax-icn 10930  ax-addcl 10931  ax-addrcl 10932  ax-mulcl 10933  ax-mulrcl 10934  ax-mulcom 10935  ax-addass 10936  ax-mulass 10937  ax-distr 10938  ax-i2m1 10939  ax-1ne0 10940  ax-1rid 10941  ax-rnegex 10942  ax-rrecex 10943  ax-cnre 10944  ax-pre-lttri 10945  ax-pre-lttrn 10946  ax-pre-ltadd 10947  ax-pre-mulgt0 10948
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 845  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2889  df-ne 2944  df-nel 3050  df-ral 3069  df-rex 3070  df-reu 3072  df-rab 3073  df-v 3434  df-sbc 3717  df-csb 3833  df-dif 3890  df-un 3892  df-in 3894  df-ss 3904  df-pss 3906  df-nul 4257  df-if 4460  df-pw 4535  df-sn 4562  df-pr 4564  df-op 4568  df-uni 4840  df-iun 4926  df-br 5075  df-opab 5137  df-mpt 5158  df-tr 5192  df-id 5489  df-eprel 5495  df-po 5503  df-so 5504  df-fr 5544  df-we 5546  df-xp 5595  df-rel 5596  df-cnv 5597  df-co 5598  df-dm 5599  df-rn 5600  df-res 5601  df-ima 5602  df-pred 6202  df-ord 6269  df-on 6270  df-lim 6271  df-suc 6272  df-iota 6391  df-fun 6435  df-fn 6436  df-f 6437  df-f1 6438  df-fo 6439  df-f1o 6440  df-fv 6441  df-riota 7232  df-ov 7278  df-oprab 7279  df-mpo 7280  df-om 7713  df-2nd 7832  df-frecs 8097  df-wrecs 8128  df-recs 8202  df-rdg 8241  df-er 8498  df-en 8734  df-dom 8735  df-sdom 8736  df-pnf 11011  df-mnf 11012  df-xr 11013  df-ltxr 11014  df-le 11015  df-sub 11207  df-neg 11208  df-nn 11974  df-n0 12234  df-z 12320  df-uz 12583  df-seq 13722  df-relexp 14731
This theorem is referenced by:  relexpaddg  14764  iunrelexpmin1  41316  relexpmulnn  41317  iunrelexpmin2  41320  relexpaddss  41326
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