Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > ballotlem1 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: The size of the universe is a binomial coefficient. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 23-Nov-2016.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
ballotth.m | ⊢ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ |
ballotth.n | ⊢ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ |
ballotth.o | ⊢ 𝑂 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ (♯‘𝑐) = 𝑀} |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
ballotlem1 | ⊢ (♯‘𝑂) = ((𝑀 + 𝑁)C𝑀) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ballotth.o | . . 3 ⊢ 𝑂 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ (♯‘𝑐) = 𝑀} | |
2 | 1 | fveq2i 6774 | . 2 ⊢ (♯‘𝑂) = (♯‘{𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ (♯‘𝑐) = 𝑀}) |
3 | fzfi 13690 | . . 3 ⊢ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∈ Fin | |
4 | ballotth.m | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ | |
5 | 4 | nnzi 12344 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ |
6 | hashbc 14163 | . . 3 ⊢ (((1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → ((♯‘(1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)))C𝑀) = (♯‘{𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ (♯‘𝑐) = 𝑀})) | |
7 | 3, 5, 6 | mp2an 689 | . 2 ⊢ ((♯‘(1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)))C𝑀) = (♯‘{𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ (♯‘𝑐) = 𝑀}) |
8 | ballotth.n | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ | |
9 | 4, 8 | pm3.2i 471 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) |
10 | nnaddcl 11996 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑀 + 𝑁) ∈ ℕ) | |
11 | nnnn0 12240 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 + 𝑁) ∈ ℕ → (𝑀 + 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0) | |
12 | 9, 10, 11 | mp2b 10 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑀 + 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 |
13 | hashfz1 14058 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 + 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 → (♯‘(1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) = (𝑀 + 𝑁)) | |
14 | 12, 13 | ax-mp 5 | . . 3 ⊢ (♯‘(1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) = (𝑀 + 𝑁) |
15 | 14 | oveq1i 7281 | . 2 ⊢ ((♯‘(1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)))C𝑀) = ((𝑀 + 𝑁)C𝑀) |
16 | 2, 7, 15 | 3eqtr2i 2774 | 1 ⊢ (♯‘𝑂) = ((𝑀 + 𝑁)C𝑀) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: ∧ wa 396 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2110 {crab 3070 𝒫 cpw 4539 ‘cfv 6432 (class class class)co 7271 Fincfn 8716 1c1 10873 + caddc 10875 ℕcn 11973 ℕ0cn0 12233 ℤcz 12319 ...cfz 13238 Ccbc 14014 ♯chash 14042 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1802 ax-4 1816 ax-5 1917 ax-6 1975 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2112 ax-9 2120 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2175 ax-ext 2711 ax-sep 5227 ax-nul 5234 ax-pow 5292 ax-pr 5356 ax-un 7582 ax-cnex 10928 ax-resscn 10929 ax-1cn 10930 ax-icn 10931 ax-addcl 10932 ax-addrcl 10933 ax-mulcl 10934 ax-mulrcl 10935 ax-mulcom 10936 ax-addass 10937 ax-mulass 10938 ax-distr 10939 ax-i2m1 10940 ax-1ne0 10941 ax-1rid 10942 ax-rnegex 10943 ax-rrecex 10944 ax-cnre 10945 ax-pre-lttri 10946 ax-pre-lttrn 10947 ax-pre-ltadd 10948 ax-pre-mulgt0 10949 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1787 df-nf 1791 df-sb 2072 df-mo 2542 df-eu 2571 df-clab 2718 df-cleq 2732 df-clel 2818 df-nfc 2891 df-ne 2946 df-nel 3052 df-ral 3071 df-rex 3072 df-reu 3073 df-rmo 3074 df-rab 3075 df-v 3433 df-sbc 3721 df-csb 3838 df-dif 3895 df-un 3897 df-in 3899 df-ss 3909 df-pss 3911 df-nul 4263 df-if 4466 df-pw 4541 df-sn 4568 df-pr 4570 df-op 4574 df-uni 4846 df-int 4886 df-iun 4932 df-br 5080 df-opab 5142 df-mpt 5163 df-tr 5197 df-id 5490 df-eprel 5496 df-po 5504 df-so 5505 df-fr 5545 df-we 5547 df-xp 5596 df-rel 5597 df-cnv 5598 df-co 5599 df-dm 5600 df-rn 5601 df-res 5602 df-ima 5603 df-pred 6201 df-ord 6268 df-on 6269 df-lim 6270 df-suc 6271 df-iota 6390 df-fun 6434 df-fn 6435 df-f 6436 df-f1 6437 df-fo 6438 df-f1o 6439 df-fv 6440 df-riota 7228 df-ov 7274 df-oprab 7275 df-mpo 7276 df-om 7707 df-1st 7824 df-2nd 7825 df-frecs 8088 df-wrecs 8119 df-recs 8193 df-rdg 8232 df-1o 8288 df-oadd 8292 df-er 8481 df-en 8717 df-dom 8718 df-sdom 8719 df-fin 8720 df-dju 9660 df-card 9698 df-pnf 11012 df-mnf 11013 df-xr 11014 df-ltxr 11015 df-le 11016 df-sub 11207 df-neg 11208 df-div 11633 df-nn 11974 df-n0 12234 df-z 12320 df-uz 12582 df-rp 12730 df-fz 13239 df-seq 13720 df-fac 13986 df-bc 14015 df-hash 14043 |
This theorem is referenced by: ballotlem2 32451 ballotth 32500 |
Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |