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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > ballotlem1 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The size of the universe is a binomial coefficient. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 23-Nov-2016.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| ballotth.m | ⊢ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ |
| ballotth.n | ⊢ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ |
| ballotth.o | ⊢ 𝑂 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ (♯‘𝑐) = 𝑀} |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| ballotlem1 | ⊢ (♯‘𝑂) = ((𝑀 + 𝑁)C𝑀) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ballotth.o | . . 3 ⊢ 𝑂 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ (♯‘𝑐) = 𝑀} | |
| 2 | 1 | fveq2i 6825 | . 2 ⊢ (♯‘𝑂) = (♯‘{𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ (♯‘𝑐) = 𝑀}) |
| 3 | fzfi 13879 | . . 3 ⊢ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∈ Fin | |
| 4 | ballotth.m | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ | |
| 5 | 4 | nnzi 12496 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ |
| 6 | hashbc 14360 | . . 3 ⊢ (((1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → ((♯‘(1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)))C𝑀) = (♯‘{𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ (♯‘𝑐) = 𝑀})) | |
| 7 | 3, 5, 6 | mp2an 692 | . 2 ⊢ ((♯‘(1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)))C𝑀) = (♯‘{𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ (♯‘𝑐) = 𝑀}) |
| 8 | ballotth.n | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ | |
| 9 | 4, 8 | pm3.2i 470 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) |
| 10 | nnaddcl 12148 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑀 + 𝑁) ∈ ℕ) | |
| 11 | nnnn0 12388 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 + 𝑁) ∈ ℕ → (𝑀 + 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0) | |
| 12 | 9, 10, 11 | mp2b 10 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑀 + 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 |
| 13 | hashfz1 14253 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 + 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0 → (♯‘(1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) = (𝑀 + 𝑁)) | |
| 14 | 12, 13 | ax-mp 5 | . . 3 ⊢ (♯‘(1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) = (𝑀 + 𝑁) |
| 15 | 14 | oveq1i 7356 | . 2 ⊢ ((♯‘(1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)))C𝑀) = ((𝑀 + 𝑁)C𝑀) |
| 16 | 2, 7, 15 | 3eqtr2i 2760 | 1 ⊢ (♯‘𝑂) = ((𝑀 + 𝑁)C𝑀) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2111 {crab 3395 𝒫 cpw 4547 ‘cfv 6481 (class class class)co 7346 Fincfn 8869 1c1 11007 + caddc 11009 ℕcn 12125 ℕ0cn0 12381 ℤcz 12468 ...cfz 13407 Ccbc 14209 ♯chash 14237 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2113 ax-9 2121 ax-10 2144 ax-11 2160 ax-12 2180 ax-ext 2703 ax-sep 5232 ax-nul 5242 ax-pow 5301 ax-pr 5368 ax-un 7668 ax-cnex 11062 ax-resscn 11063 ax-1cn 11064 ax-icn 11065 ax-addcl 11066 ax-addrcl 11067 ax-mulcl 11068 ax-mulrcl 11069 ax-mulcom 11070 ax-addass 11071 ax-mulass 11072 ax-distr 11073 ax-i2m1 11074 ax-1ne0 11075 ax-1rid 11076 ax-rnegex 11077 ax-rrecex 11078 ax-cnre 11079 ax-pre-lttri 11080 ax-pre-lttrn 11081 ax-pre-ltadd 11082 ax-pre-mulgt0 11083 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2535 df-eu 2564 df-clab 2710 df-cleq 2723 df-clel 2806 df-nfc 2881 df-ne 2929 df-nel 3033 df-ral 3048 df-rex 3057 df-rmo 3346 df-reu 3347 df-rab 3396 df-v 3438 df-sbc 3737 df-csb 3846 df-dif 3900 df-un 3902 df-in 3904 df-ss 3914 df-pss 3917 df-nul 4281 df-if 4473 df-pw 4549 df-sn 4574 df-pr 4576 df-op 4580 df-uni 4857 df-int 4896 df-iun 4941 df-br 5090 df-opab 5152 df-mpt 5171 df-tr 5197 df-id 5509 df-eprel 5514 df-po 5522 df-so 5523 df-fr 5567 df-we 5569 df-xp 5620 df-rel 5621 df-cnv 5622 df-co 5623 df-dm 5624 df-rn 5625 df-res 5626 df-ima 5627 df-pred 6248 df-ord 6309 df-on 6310 df-lim 6311 df-suc 6312 df-iota 6437 df-fun 6483 df-fn 6484 df-f 6485 df-f1 6486 df-fo 6487 df-f1o 6488 df-fv 6489 df-riota 7303 df-ov 7349 df-oprab 7350 df-mpo 7351 df-om 7797 df-1st 7921 df-2nd 7922 df-frecs 8211 df-wrecs 8242 df-recs 8291 df-rdg 8329 df-1o 8385 df-oadd 8389 df-er 8622 df-en 8870 df-dom 8871 df-sdom 8872 df-fin 8873 df-dju 9794 df-card 9832 df-pnf 11148 df-mnf 11149 df-xr 11150 df-ltxr 11151 df-le 11152 df-sub 11346 df-neg 11347 df-div 11775 df-nn 12126 df-n0 12382 df-z 12469 df-uz 12733 df-rp 12891 df-fz 13408 df-seq 13909 df-fac 14181 df-bc 14210 df-hash 14238 |
| This theorem is referenced by: ballotlem2 34502 ballotth 34551 |
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