Theorem fldexttr 33686

Description: Field extension is a transitive relation. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 29-Jul-2023.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fldexttr	⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐸/FldExt𝐾)

Proof of Theorem fldexttr

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpr 484	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐹/FldExt𝐾)
2		simpl 482	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐸/FldExt𝐹)
3		fldextfld2 33678	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐸/FldExt𝐹 → 𝐹 ∈ Field)
4	2, 3	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐹 ∈ Field)
5		fldextfld2 33678	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹/FldExt𝐾 → 𝐾 ∈ Field)
6	1, 5	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐾 ∈ Field)
7		brfldext 33675	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ Field ∧ 𝐾 ∈ Field) → (𝐹/FldExt𝐾 ↔ (𝐾 = (𝐹 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐹))))
8	4, 6, 7	syl2anc 584	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐹/FldExt𝐾 ↔ (𝐾 = (𝐹 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐹))))
9	1, 8	mpbid 232	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐾 = (𝐹 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐹)))
10	9	simpld 494	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐾 = (𝐹 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)))
11		fldextfld1 33677	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐸/FldExt𝐹 → 𝐸 ∈ Field)
12	2, 11	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐸 ∈ Field)
13		brfldext 33675	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐸 ∈ Field ∧ 𝐹 ∈ Field) → (𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ↔ (𝐹 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) ∧ (Base‘𝐹) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))))
14	12, 4, 13	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ↔ (𝐹 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) ∧ (Base‘𝐹) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))))
15	2, 14	mpbid 232	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐹 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) ∧ (Base‘𝐹) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸)))
16	15	simpld 494	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐹 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)))
17	16	oveq1d 7446	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐹 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) = ((𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) ↾s (Base‘𝐾)))
18		fvex 6920	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Base‘𝐹) ∈ V
19		fvex 6920	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ V
20		ressress 17294	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((Base‘𝐹) ∈ V ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ V) → ((𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) = (𝐸 ↾s ((Base‘𝐹) ∩ (Base‘𝐾))))
21	18, 19, 20	mp2an 692	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) = (𝐸 ↾s ((Base‘𝐹) ∩ (Base‘𝐾)))
22	17, 21	eqtrdi 2791	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐹 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) = (𝐸 ↾s ((Base‘𝐹) ∩ (Base‘𝐾))))
23		incom 4217	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((Base‘𝐾) ∩ (Base‘𝐹)) = ((Base‘𝐹) ∩ (Base‘𝐾))
24	9	simprd 495	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐹))
25		eqid 2735	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Base‘𝐹) = (Base‘𝐹)
26	25	subrgss 20589	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐹) → (Base‘𝐾) ⊆ (Base‘𝐹))
27	24, 26	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (Base‘𝐾) ⊆ (Base‘𝐹))
28		dfss2 3981	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Base‘𝐾) ⊆ (Base‘𝐹) ↔ ((Base‘𝐾) ∩ (Base‘𝐹)) = (Base‘𝐾))
29	27, 28	sylib 218	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → ((Base‘𝐾) ∩ (Base‘𝐹)) = (Base‘𝐾))
30	23, 29	eqtr3id 2789	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → ((Base‘𝐹) ∩ (Base‘𝐾)) = (Base‘𝐾))
31	30	oveq2d 7447	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐸 ↾s ((Base‘𝐹) ∩ (Base‘𝐾))) = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)))
32	10, 22, 31	3eqtrd 2779	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐾 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)))
33	15	simprd 495	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (Base‘𝐹) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))
34	16	fveq2d 6911	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (SubRing‘𝐹) = (SubRing‘(𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹))))
35	24, 34	eleqtrd 2841	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘(𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹))))
36		eqid 2735	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹))
37	36	subsubrg 20615	. . . 4 ⊢ ((Base‘𝐹) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸) → ((Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘(𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹))) ↔ ((Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ⊆ (Base‘𝐹))))
38	37	simprbda 498	. . 3 ⊢ (((Base‘𝐹) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘(𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)))) → (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))
39	33, 35, 38	syl2anc 584	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))
40		brfldext 33675	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐸 ∈ Field ∧ 𝐾 ∈ Field) → (𝐸/FldExt𝐾 ↔ (𝐾 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))))
41	12, 6, 40	syl2anc 584	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐸/FldExt𝐾 ↔ (𝐾 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))))
42	32, 39, 41	mpbir2and 713	1 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐸/FldExt𝐾)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1537   ∈ wcel 2106  Vcvv 3478   ∩ cin 3962   ⊆ wss 3963   class class class wbr 5148  ‘cfv 6563  (class class class)co 7431  Basecbs 17245   ↾_s cress 17274  SubRingcsubrg 20586  Fieldcfield 20747  /_FldExtcfldext 33666

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1792  ax-4 1806  ax-5 1908  ax-6 1965  ax-7 2005  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2155  ax-12 2175  ax-ext 2706  ax-sep 5302  ax-nul 5312  ax-pow 5371  ax-pr 5438  ax-un 7754  ax-cnex 11209  ax-resscn 11210  ax-1cn 11211  ax-icn 11212  ax-addcl 11213  ax-addrcl 11214  ax-mulcl 11215  ax-mulrcl 11216  ax-mulcom 11217  ax-addass 11218  ax-mulass 11219  ax-distr 11220  ax-i2m1 11221  ax-1ne0 11222  ax-1rid 11223  ax-rnegex 11224  ax-rrecex 11225  ax-cnre 11226  ax-pre-lttri 11227  ax-pre-lttrn 11228  ax-pre-ltadd 11229  ax-pre-mulgt0 11230

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1540  df-fal 1550  df-ex 1777  df-nf 1781  df-sb 2063  df-mo 2538  df-eu 2567  df-clab 2713  df-cleq 2727  df-clel 2814  df-nfc 2890  df-ne 2939  df-nel 3045  df-ral 3060  df-rex 3069  df-rmo 3378  df-reu 3379  df-rab 3434  df-v 3480  df-sbc 3792  df-csb 3909  df-dif 3966  df-un 3968  df-in 3970  df-ss 3980  df-pss 3983  df-nul 4340  df-if 4532  df-pw 4607  df-sn 4632  df-pr 4634  df-op 4638  df-uni 4913  df-iun 4998  df-br 5149  df-opab 5211  df-mpt 5232  df-tr 5266  df-id 5583  df-eprel 5589  df-po 5597  df-so 5598  df-fr 5641  df-we 5643  df-xp 5695  df-rel 5696  df-cnv 5697  df-co 5698  df-dm 5699  df-rn 5700  df-res 5701  df-ima 5702  df-pred 6323  df-ord 6389  df-on 6390  df-lim 6391  df-suc 6392  df-iota 6516  df-fun 6565  df-fn 6566  df-f 6567  df-f1 6568  df-fo 6569  df-f1o 6570  df-fv 6571  df-riota 7388  df-ov 7434  df-oprab 7435  df-mpo 7436  df-om 7888  df-2nd 8014  df-frecs 8305  df-wrecs 8336  df-recs 8410  df-rdg 8449  df-er 8744  df-en 8985  df-dom 8986  df-sdom 8987  df-pnf 11295  df-mnf 11296  df-xr 11297  df-ltxr 11298  df-le 11299  df-sub 11492  df-neg 11493  df-nn 12265  df-2 12327  df-3 12328  df-sets 17198  df-slot 17216  df-ndx 17228  df-base 17246  df-ress 17275  df-plusg 17311  df-mulr 17312  df-0g 17488  df-mgm 18666  df-sgrp 18745  df-mnd 18761  df-subg 19154  df-mgp 20153  df-ur 20200  df-ring 20253  df-subrg 20587  df-fldext 33670

This theorem is referenced by:  extdgmul  33689  finexttrb  33690  fldext2chn  33734