Theorem fldexttr 33700

Description: Field extension is a transitive relation. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 29-Jul-2023.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fldexttr	⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐸/FldExt𝐾)

Proof of Theorem fldexttr

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpr 484	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐹/FldExt𝐾)
2		simpl 482	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐸/FldExt𝐹)
3		fldextfld2 33690	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐸/FldExt𝐹 → 𝐹 ∈ Field)
4	2, 3	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐹 ∈ Field)
5		fldextfld2 33690	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹/FldExt𝐾 → 𝐾 ∈ Field)
6	1, 5	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐾 ∈ Field)
7		brfldext 33687	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ Field ∧ 𝐾 ∈ Field) → (𝐹/FldExt𝐾 ↔ (𝐾 = (𝐹 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐹))))
8	4, 6, 7	syl2anc 584	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐹/FldExt𝐾 ↔ (𝐾 = (𝐹 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐹))))
9	1, 8	mpbid 232	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐾 = (𝐹 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐹)))
10	9	simpld 494	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐾 = (𝐹 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)))
11		fldextfld1 33689	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐸/FldExt𝐹 → 𝐸 ∈ Field)
12	2, 11	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐸 ∈ Field)
13		brfldext 33687	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐸 ∈ Field ∧ 𝐹 ∈ Field) → (𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ↔ (𝐹 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) ∧ (Base‘𝐹) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))))
14	12, 4, 13	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ↔ (𝐹 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) ∧ (Base‘𝐹) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))))
15	2, 14	mpbid 232	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐹 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) ∧ (Base‘𝐹) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸)))
16	15	simpld 494	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐹 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)))
17	16	oveq1d 7420	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐹 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) = ((𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) ↾s (Base‘𝐾)))
18		fvex 6889	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Base‘𝐹) ∈ V
19		fvex 6889	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ V
20		ressress 17268	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((Base‘𝐹) ∈ V ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ V) → ((𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) = (𝐸 ↾s ((Base‘𝐹) ∩ (Base‘𝐾))))
21	18, 19, 20	mp2an 692	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) = (𝐸 ↾s ((Base‘𝐹) ∩ (Base‘𝐾)))
22	17, 21	eqtrdi 2786	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐹 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) = (𝐸 ↾s ((Base‘𝐹) ∩ (Base‘𝐾))))
23		incom 4184	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((Base‘𝐾) ∩ (Base‘𝐹)) = ((Base‘𝐹) ∩ (Base‘𝐾))
24	9	simprd 495	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐹))
25		eqid 2735	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Base‘𝐹) = (Base‘𝐹)
26	25	subrgss 20532	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐹) → (Base‘𝐾) ⊆ (Base‘𝐹))
27	24, 26	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (Base‘𝐾) ⊆ (Base‘𝐹))
28		dfss2 3944	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Base‘𝐾) ⊆ (Base‘𝐹) ↔ ((Base‘𝐾) ∩ (Base‘𝐹)) = (Base‘𝐾))
29	27, 28	sylib 218	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → ((Base‘𝐾) ∩ (Base‘𝐹)) = (Base‘𝐾))
30	23, 29	eqtr3id 2784	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → ((Base‘𝐹) ∩ (Base‘𝐾)) = (Base‘𝐾))
31	30	oveq2d 7421	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐸 ↾s ((Base‘𝐹) ∩ (Base‘𝐾))) = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)))
32	10, 22, 31	3eqtrd 2774	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐾 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)))
33	15	simprd 495	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (Base‘𝐹) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))
34	16	fveq2d 6880	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (SubRing‘𝐹) = (SubRing‘(𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹))))
35	24, 34	eleqtrd 2836	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘(𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹))))
36		eqid 2735	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹))
37	36	subsubrg 20558	. . . 4 ⊢ ((Base‘𝐹) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸) → ((Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘(𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹))) ↔ ((Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ⊆ (Base‘𝐹))))
38	37	simprbda 498	. . 3 ⊢ (((Base‘𝐹) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘(𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)))) → (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))
39	33, 35, 38	syl2anc 584	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))
40		brfldext 33687	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐸 ∈ Field ∧ 𝐾 ∈ Field) → (𝐸/FldExt𝐾 ↔ (𝐾 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))))
41	12, 6, 40	syl2anc 584	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐸/FldExt𝐾 ↔ (𝐾 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))))
42	32, 39, 41	mpbir2and 713	1 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐸/FldExt𝐾)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1540   ∈ wcel 2108  Vcvv 3459   ∩ cin 3925   ⊆ wss 3926   class class class wbr 5119  ‘cfv 6531  (class class class)co 7405  Basecbs 17228   ↾_s cress 17251  SubRingcsubrg 20529  Fieldcfield 20690  /_FldExtcfldext 33678

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2157  ax-12 2177  ax-ext 2707  ax-sep 5266  ax-nul 5276  ax-pow 5335  ax-pr 5402  ax-un 7729  ax-cnex 11185  ax-resscn 11186  ax-1cn 11187  ax-icn 11188  ax-addcl 11189  ax-addrcl 11190  ax-mulcl 11191  ax-mulrcl 11192  ax-mulcom 11193  ax-addass 11194  ax-mulass 11195  ax-distr 11196  ax-i2m1 11197  ax-1ne0 11198  ax-1rid 11199  ax-rnegex 11200  ax-rrecex 11201  ax-cnre 11202  ax-pre-lttri 11203  ax-pre-lttrn 11204  ax-pre-ltadd 11205  ax-pre-mulgt0 11206

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2065  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2568  df-clab 2714  df-cleq 2727  df-clel 2809  df-nfc 2885  df-ne 2933  df-nel 3037  df-ral 3052  df-rex 3061  df-rmo 3359  df-reu 3360  df-rab 3416  df-v 3461  df-sbc 3766  df-csb 3875  df-dif 3929  df-un 3931  df-in 3933  df-ss 3943  df-pss 3946  df-nul 4309  df-if 4501  df-pw 4577  df-sn 4602  df-pr 4604  df-op 4608  df-uni 4884  df-iun 4969  df-br 5120  df-opab 5182  df-mpt 5202  df-tr 5230  df-id 5548  df-eprel 5553  df-po 5561  df-so 5562  df-fr 5606  df-we 5608  df-xp 5660  df-rel 5661  df-cnv 5662  df-co 5663  df-dm 5664  df-rn 5665  df-res 5666  df-ima 5667  df-pred 6290  df-ord 6355  df-on 6356  df-lim 6357  df-suc 6358  df-iota 6484  df-fun 6533  df-fn 6534  df-f 6535  df-f1 6536  df-fo 6537  df-f1o 6538  df-fv 6539  df-riota 7362  df-ov 7408  df-oprab 7409  df-mpo 7410  df-om 7862  df-2nd 7989  df-frecs 8280  df-wrecs 8311  df-recs 8385  df-rdg 8424  df-er 8719  df-en 8960  df-dom 8961  df-sdom 8962  df-pnf 11271  df-mnf 11272  df-xr 11273  df-ltxr 11274  df-le 11275  df-sub 11468  df-neg 11469  df-nn 12241  df-2 12303  df-3 12304  df-sets 17183  df-slot 17201  df-ndx 17213  df-base 17229  df-ress 17252  df-plusg 17284  df-mulr 17285  df-0g 17455  df-mgm 18618  df-sgrp 18697  df-mnd 18713  df-subg 19106  df-mgp 20101  df-ur 20142  df-ring 20195  df-subrg 20530  df-fldext 33682

This theorem is referenced by:  extdgmul  33705  finexttrb  33706  fldext2chn  33762