Theorem fldexttr 33955

Description: Field extension is a transitive relation. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 29-Jul-2023.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fldexttr	⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐸/FldExt𝐾)

Proof of Theorem fldexttr

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpr 488	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐹/FldExt𝐾)
2		simpl 486	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐸/FldExt𝐹)
3		fldextfld2 33945	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐸/FldExt𝐹 → 𝐹 ∈ Field)
4	2, 3	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐹 ∈ Field)
5		fldextfld2 33945	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹/FldExt𝐾 → 𝐾 ∈ Field)
6	1, 5	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐾 ∈ Field)
7		brfldext 33942	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ Field ∧ 𝐾 ∈ Field) → (𝐹/FldExt𝐾 ↔ (𝐾 = (𝐹 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐹))))
8	4, 6, 7	syl2anc 593	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐹/FldExt𝐾 ↔ (𝐾 = (𝐹 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐹))))
9	1, 8	mpbid 234	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐾 = (𝐹 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐹)))
10	9	simpld 498	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐾 = (𝐹 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)))
11		fldextfld1 33944	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐸/FldExt𝐹 → 𝐸 ∈ Field)
12	2, 11	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐸 ∈ Field)
13		brfldext 33942	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐸 ∈ Field ∧ 𝐹 ∈ Field) → (𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ↔ (𝐹 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) ∧ (Base‘𝐹) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))))
14	12, 4, 13	syl2anc 593	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ↔ (𝐹 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) ∧ (Base‘𝐹) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))))
15	2, 14	mpbid 234	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐹 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) ∧ (Base‘𝐹) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸)))
16	15	simpld 498	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐹 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)))
17	16	oveq1d 7411	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐹 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) = ((𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) ↾s (Base‘𝐾)))
18		fvex 6880	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Base‘𝐹) ∈ V
19		fvex 6880	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ V
20		ressress 17283	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((Base‘𝐹) ∈ V ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ V) → ((𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) = (𝐸 ↾s ((Base‘𝐹) ∩ (Base‘𝐾))))
21	18, 19, 20	mp2an 702	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) = (𝐸 ↾s ((Base‘𝐹) ∩ (Base‘𝐾)))
22	17, 21	eqtrdi 2813	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐹 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) = (𝐸 ↾s ((Base‘𝐹) ∩ (Base‘𝐾))))
23		incom 4161	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((Base‘𝐾) ∩ (Base‘𝐹)) = ((Base‘𝐹) ∩ (Base‘𝐾))
24	9	simprd 499	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐹))
25		eqid 2762	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Base‘𝐹) = (Base‘𝐹)
26	25	subrgss 20622	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐹) → (Base‘𝐾) ⊆ (Base‘𝐹))
27	24, 26	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (Base‘𝐾) ⊆ (Base‘𝐹))
28		dfss2 3922	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Base‘𝐾) ⊆ (Base‘𝐹) ↔ ((Base‘𝐾) ∩ (Base‘𝐹)) = (Base‘𝐾))
29	27, 28	sylib 220	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → ((Base‘𝐾) ∩ (Base‘𝐹)) = (Base‘𝐾))
30	23, 29	eqtr3id 2811	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → ((Base‘𝐹) ∩ (Base‘𝐾)) = (Base‘𝐾))
31	30	oveq2d 7412	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐸 ↾s ((Base‘𝐹) ∩ (Base‘𝐾))) = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)))
32	10, 22, 31	3eqtrd 2801	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐾 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)))
33	15	simprd 499	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (Base‘𝐹) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))
34	16	fveq2d 6871	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (SubRing‘𝐹) = (SubRing‘(𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹))))
35	24, 34	eleqtrd 2864	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘(𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹))))
36		eqid 2762	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)) = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹))
37	36	subsubrg 20648	. . . 4 ⊢ ((Base‘𝐹) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸) → ((Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘(𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹))) ↔ ((Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ⊆ (Base‘𝐹))))
38	37	simprbda 502	. . 3 ⊢ (((Base‘𝐹) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘(𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐹)))) → (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))
39	33, 35, 38	syl2anc 593	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))
40		brfldext 33942	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐸 ∈ Field ∧ 𝐾 ∈ Field) → (𝐸/FldExt𝐾 ↔ (𝐾 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))))
41	12, 6, 40	syl2anc 593	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → (𝐸/FldExt𝐾 ↔ (𝐾 = (𝐸 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))))
42	32, 39, 41	mpbir2and 723	1 ⊢ ((𝐸/FldExt𝐹 ∧ 𝐹/FldExt𝐾) → 𝐸/FldExt𝐾)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 208   ∧ wa 399   = wceq 1560   ∈ wcel 2142  Vcvv 3454   ∩ cin 3903   ⊆ wss 3904   class class class wbr 5100  ‘cfv 6521  (class class class)co 7396  Basecbs 17245   ↾_s cress 17266  SubRingcsubrg 20619  Fieldcfield 20780  /_FldExtcfldext 33935

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1815  ax-4 1829  ax-5 1930  ax-6 1987  ax-7 2028  ax-8 2144  ax-9 2152  ax-10 2175  ax-11 2191  ax-12 2212  ax-ext 2734  ax-sep 5246  ax-nul 5256  ax-pow 5322  ax-pr 5390  ax-un 7718  ax-cnex 11129  ax-resscn 11130  ax-1cn 11131  ax-icn 11132  ax-addcl 11133  ax-addrcl 11134  ax-mulcl 11135  ax-mulrcl 11136  ax-mulcom 11137  ax-addass 11138  ax-mulass 11139  ax-distr 11140  ax-i2m1 11141  ax-1ne0 11142  ax-1rid 11143  ax-rnegex 11144  ax-rrecex 11145  ax-cnre 11146  ax-pre-lttri 11147  ax-pre-lttrn 11148  ax-pre-ltadd 11149  ax-pre-mulgt0 11150

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 400  df-or 859  df-3or 1099  df-3an 1100  df-tru 1563  df-fal 1573  df-ex 1800  df-nf 1804  df-sb 2091  df-mo 2566  df-eu 2596  df-clab 2741  df-cleq 2754  df-clel 2837  df-nfc 2911  df-ne 2958  df-nel 3062  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-rmo 3367  df-reu 3368  df-rab 3415  df-v 3456  df-sbc 3745  df-csb 3853  df-dif 3907  df-un 3909  df-in 3911  df-ss 3921  df-pss 3924  df-nul 4286  df-if 4481  df-pw 4557  df-sn 4583  df-pr 4585  df-op 4589  df-uni 4866  df-iun 4951  df-br 5101  df-opab 5163  df-mpt 5182  df-tr 5208  df-id 5542  df-eprel 5547  df-po 5555  df-so 5556  df-fr 5600  df-we 5602  df-xp 5653  df-rel 5654  df-cnv 5655  df-co 5656  df-dm 5657  df-rn 5658  df-res 5659  df-ima 5660  df-pred 6288  df-ord 6349  df-on 6350  df-lim 6351  df-suc 6352  df-iota 6477  df-fun 6523  df-fn 6524  df-f 6525  df-f1 6526  df-fo 6527  df-f1o 6528  df-fv 6529  df-riota 7353  df-ov 7399  df-oprab 7400  df-mpo 7401  df-om 7847  df-2nd 7971  df-frecs 8262  df-wrecs 8293  df-recs 8342  df-rdg 8381  df-er 8678  df-en 8928  df-dom 8929  df-sdom 8930  df-pnf 11218  df-mnf 11219  df-xr 11220  df-ltxr 11221  df-le 11222  df-sub 11416  df-neg 11417  df-nn 12211  df-2 12280  df-3 12281  df-sets 17200  df-slot 17218  df-ndx 17230  df-base 17246  df-ress 17267  df-plusg 17299  df-mulr 17300  df-0g 17470  df-mgm 18674  df-sgrp 18753  df-mnd 18769  df-subg 19165  df-mgp 20187  df-ur 20232  df-ring 20285  df-subrg 20620  df-fldext 33938

This theorem is referenced by:  extdgmul  33960  finexttrb  33962  fldext2chn  34025