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Theorem gch2 10431
Description: It is sufficient to require that all alephs are GCH-sets to ensure the full generalized continuum hypothesis. (The proof uses the Axiom of Regularity.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-May-2015.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
gch2 (GCH = V ↔ ran ℵ ⊆ GCH)

Proof of Theorem gch2
StepHypRef Expression
1 ssv 3945 . . 3 ran ℵ ⊆ V
2 sseq2 3947 . . 3 (GCH = V → (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ↔ ran ℵ ⊆ V))
31, 2mpbiri 257 . 2 (GCH = V → ran ℵ ⊆ GCH)
4 cardidm 9717 . . . . . . . 8 (card‘(card‘𝑥)) = (card‘𝑥)
5 iscard3 9849 . . . . . . . 8 ((card‘(card‘𝑥)) = (card‘𝑥) ↔ (card‘𝑥) ∈ (ω ∪ ran ℵ))
64, 5mpbi 229 . . . . . . 7 (card‘𝑥) ∈ (ω ∪ ran ℵ)
7 elun 4083 . . . . . . 7 ((card‘𝑥) ∈ (ω ∪ ran ℵ) ↔ ((card‘𝑥) ∈ ω ∨ (card‘𝑥) ∈ ran ℵ))
86, 7mpbi 229 . . . . . 6 ((card‘𝑥) ∈ ω ∨ (card‘𝑥) ∈ ran ℵ)
9 fingch 10379 . . . . . . . . 9 Fin ⊆ GCH
10 nnfi 8950 . . . . . . . . 9 ((card‘𝑥) ∈ ω → (card‘𝑥) ∈ Fin)
119, 10sselid 3919 . . . . . . . 8 ((card‘𝑥) ∈ ω → (card‘𝑥) ∈ GCH)
1211a1i 11 . . . . . . 7 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → ((card‘𝑥) ∈ ω → (card‘𝑥) ∈ GCH))
13 ssel 3914 . . . . . . 7 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → ((card‘𝑥) ∈ ran ℵ → (card‘𝑥) ∈ GCH))
1412, 13jaod 856 . . . . . 6 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → (((card‘𝑥) ∈ ω ∨ (card‘𝑥) ∈ ran ℵ) → (card‘𝑥) ∈ GCH))
158, 14mpi 20 . . . . 5 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → (card‘𝑥) ∈ GCH)
16 vex 3436 . . . . . . 7 𝑥 ∈ V
17 alephon 9825 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (ℵ‘suc 𝑥) ∈ On
18 simpr 485 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → 𝑥 ∈ On)
19 simpl 483 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → ran ℵ ⊆ GCH)
20 alephfnon 9821 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ℵ Fn On
21 fnfvelrn 6958 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((ℵ Fn On ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (ℵ‘𝑥) ∈ ran ℵ)
2220, 18, 21sylancr 587 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (ℵ‘𝑥) ∈ ran ℵ)
2319, 22sseldd 3922 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (ℵ‘𝑥) ∈ GCH)
24 suceloni 7659 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 (𝑥 ∈ On → suc 𝑥 ∈ On)
2524adantl 482 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → suc 𝑥 ∈ On)
26 fnfvelrn 6958 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((ℵ Fn On ∧ suc 𝑥 ∈ On) → (ℵ‘suc 𝑥) ∈ ran ℵ)
2720, 25, 26sylancr 587 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (ℵ‘suc 𝑥) ∈ ran ℵ)
2819, 27sseldd 3922 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (ℵ‘suc 𝑥) ∈ GCH)
29 gchaleph2 10428 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑥 ∈ On ∧ (ℵ‘𝑥) ∈ GCH ∧ (ℵ‘suc 𝑥) ∈ GCH) → (ℵ‘suc 𝑥) ≈ 𝒫 (ℵ‘𝑥))
3018, 23, 28, 29syl3anc 1370 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (ℵ‘suc 𝑥) ≈ 𝒫 (ℵ‘𝑥))
31 isnumi 9704 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((ℵ‘suc 𝑥) ∈ On ∧ (ℵ‘suc 𝑥) ≈ 𝒫 (ℵ‘𝑥)) → 𝒫 (ℵ‘𝑥) ∈ dom card)
3217, 30, 31sylancr 587 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → 𝒫 (ℵ‘𝑥) ∈ dom card)
3332ralrimiva 3103 . . . . . . . . 9 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → ∀𝑥 ∈ On 𝒫 (ℵ‘𝑥) ∈ dom card)
34 dfac12 9905 . . . . . . . . 9 (CHOICE ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ On 𝒫 (ℵ‘𝑥) ∈ dom card)
3533, 34sylibr 233 . . . . . . . 8 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → CHOICE)
36 dfac10 9893 . . . . . . . 8 (CHOICE ↔ dom card = V)
3735, 36sylib 217 . . . . . . 7 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → dom card = V)
3816, 37eleqtrrid 2846 . . . . . 6 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → 𝑥 ∈ dom card)
39 cardid2 9711 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 ∈ dom card → (card‘𝑥) ≈ 𝑥)
40 engch 10384 . . . . . 6 ((card‘𝑥) ≈ 𝑥 → ((card‘𝑥) ∈ GCH ↔ 𝑥 ∈ GCH))
4138, 39, 403syl 18 . . . . 5 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → ((card‘𝑥) ∈ GCH ↔ 𝑥 ∈ GCH))
4215, 41mpbid 231 . . . 4 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → 𝑥 ∈ GCH)
4316a1i 11 . . . 4 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → 𝑥 ∈ V)
4442, 432thd 264 . . 3 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → (𝑥 ∈ GCH ↔ 𝑥 ∈ V))
4544eqrdv 2736 . 2 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → GCH = V)
463, 45impbii 208 1 (GCH = V ↔ ran ℵ ⊆ GCH)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wb 205  wa 396  wo 844   = wceq 1539  wcel 2106  wral 3064  Vcvv 3432  cun 3885  wss 3887  𝒫 cpw 4533   class class class wbr 5074  dom cdm 5589  ran crn 5590  Oncon0 6266  suc csuc 6268   Fn wfn 6428  cfv 6433  ωcom 7712  cen 8730  Fincfn 8733  cardccrd 9693  cale 9694  CHOICEwac 9871  GCHcgch 10376
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2709  ax-rep 5209  ax-sep 5223  ax-nul 5230  ax-pow 5288  ax-pr 5352  ax-un 7588  ax-reg 9351  ax-inf2 9399
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 845  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2889  df-ne 2944  df-ral 3069  df-rex 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-reu 3072  df-rab 3073  df-v 3434  df-sbc 3717  df-csb 3833  df-dif 3890  df-un 3892  df-in 3894  df-ss 3904  df-pss 3906  df-nul 4257  df-if 4460  df-pw 4535  df-sn 4562  df-pr 4564  df-tp 4566  df-op 4568  df-uni 4840  df-int 4880  df-iun 4926  df-br 5075  df-opab 5137  df-mpt 5158  df-tr 5192  df-id 5489  df-eprel 5495  df-po 5503  df-so 5504  df-fr 5544  df-se 5545  df-we 5546  df-xp 5595  df-rel 5596  df-cnv 5597  df-co 5598  df-dm 5599  df-rn 5600  df-res 5601  df-ima 5602  df-pred 6202  df-ord 6269  df-on 6270  df-lim 6271  df-suc 6272  df-iota 6391  df-fun 6435  df-fn 6436  df-f 6437  df-f1 6438  df-fo 6439  df-f1o 6440  df-fv 6441  df-isom 6442  df-riota 7232  df-ov 7278  df-oprab 7279  df-mpo 7280  df-om 7713  df-1st 7831  df-2nd 7832  df-supp 7978  df-frecs 8097  df-wrecs 8128  df-recs 8202  df-rdg 8241  df-seqom 8279  df-1o 8297  df-2o 8298  df-oadd 8301  df-omul 8302  df-oexp 8303  df-er 8498  df-map 8617  df-en 8734  df-dom 8735  df-sdom 8736  df-fin 8737  df-fsupp 9129  df-oi 9269  df-har 9316  df-wdom 9324  df-cnf 9420  df-r1 9522  df-rank 9523  df-dju 9659  df-card 9697  df-aleph 9698  df-ac 9872  df-fin4 10043  df-gch 10377
This theorem is referenced by:  gch3  10432
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