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Theorem gch2 10424
Description: It is sufficient to require that all alephs are GCH-sets to ensure the full generalized continuum hypothesis. (The proof uses the Axiom of Regularity.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-May-2015.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
gch2 (GCH = V ↔ ran ℵ ⊆ GCH)

Proof of Theorem gch2
StepHypRef Expression
1 ssv 3950 . . 3 ran ℵ ⊆ V
2 sseq2 3952 . . 3 (GCH = V → (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ↔ ran ℵ ⊆ V))
31, 2mpbiri 257 . 2 (GCH = V → ran ℵ ⊆ GCH)
4 cardidm 9710 . . . . . . . 8 (card‘(card‘𝑥)) = (card‘𝑥)
5 iscard3 9842 . . . . . . . 8 ((card‘(card‘𝑥)) = (card‘𝑥) ↔ (card‘𝑥) ∈ (ω ∪ ran ℵ))
64, 5mpbi 229 . . . . . . 7 (card‘𝑥) ∈ (ω ∪ ran ℵ)
7 elun 4088 . . . . . . 7 ((card‘𝑥) ∈ (ω ∪ ran ℵ) ↔ ((card‘𝑥) ∈ ω ∨ (card‘𝑥) ∈ ran ℵ))
86, 7mpbi 229 . . . . . 6 ((card‘𝑥) ∈ ω ∨ (card‘𝑥) ∈ ran ℵ)
9 fingch 10372 . . . . . . . . 9 Fin ⊆ GCH
10 nnfi 8924 . . . . . . . . 9 ((card‘𝑥) ∈ ω → (card‘𝑥) ∈ Fin)
119, 10sselid 3924 . . . . . . . 8 ((card‘𝑥) ∈ ω → (card‘𝑥) ∈ GCH)
1211a1i 11 . . . . . . 7 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → ((card‘𝑥) ∈ ω → (card‘𝑥) ∈ GCH))
13 ssel 3919 . . . . . . 7 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → ((card‘𝑥) ∈ ran ℵ → (card‘𝑥) ∈ GCH))
1412, 13jaod 856 . . . . . 6 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → (((card‘𝑥) ∈ ω ∨ (card‘𝑥) ∈ ran ℵ) → (card‘𝑥) ∈ GCH))
158, 14mpi 20 . . . . 5 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → (card‘𝑥) ∈ GCH)
16 vex 3435 . . . . . . 7 𝑥 ∈ V
17 alephon 9818 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (ℵ‘suc 𝑥) ∈ On
18 simpr 485 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → 𝑥 ∈ On)
19 simpl 483 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → ran ℵ ⊆ GCH)
20 alephfnon 9814 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ℵ Fn On
21 fnfvelrn 6953 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((ℵ Fn On ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (ℵ‘𝑥) ∈ ran ℵ)
2220, 18, 21sylancr 587 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (ℵ‘𝑥) ∈ ran ℵ)
2319, 22sseldd 3927 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (ℵ‘𝑥) ∈ GCH)
24 suceloni 7649 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 (𝑥 ∈ On → suc 𝑥 ∈ On)
2524adantl 482 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → suc 𝑥 ∈ On)
26 fnfvelrn 6953 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((ℵ Fn On ∧ suc 𝑥 ∈ On) → (ℵ‘suc 𝑥) ∈ ran ℵ)
2720, 25, 26sylancr 587 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (ℵ‘suc 𝑥) ∈ ran ℵ)
2819, 27sseldd 3927 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (ℵ‘suc 𝑥) ∈ GCH)
29 gchaleph2 10421 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑥 ∈ On ∧ (ℵ‘𝑥) ∈ GCH ∧ (ℵ‘suc 𝑥) ∈ GCH) → (ℵ‘suc 𝑥) ≈ 𝒫 (ℵ‘𝑥))
3018, 23, 28, 29syl3anc 1370 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (ℵ‘suc 𝑥) ≈ 𝒫 (ℵ‘𝑥))
31 isnumi 9697 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((ℵ‘suc 𝑥) ∈ On ∧ (ℵ‘suc 𝑥) ≈ 𝒫 (ℵ‘𝑥)) → 𝒫 (ℵ‘𝑥) ∈ dom card)
3217, 30, 31sylancr 587 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((ran ℵ ⊆ GCH ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → 𝒫 (ℵ‘𝑥) ∈ dom card)
3332ralrimiva 3110 . . . . . . . . 9 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → ∀𝑥 ∈ On 𝒫 (ℵ‘𝑥) ∈ dom card)
34 dfac12 9898 . . . . . . . . 9 (CHOICE ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ On 𝒫 (ℵ‘𝑥) ∈ dom card)
3533, 34sylibr 233 . . . . . . . 8 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → CHOICE)
36 dfac10 9886 . . . . . . . 8 (CHOICE ↔ dom card = V)
3735, 36sylib 217 . . . . . . 7 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → dom card = V)
3816, 37eleqtrrid 2848 . . . . . 6 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → 𝑥 ∈ dom card)
39 cardid2 9704 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 ∈ dom card → (card‘𝑥) ≈ 𝑥)
40 engch 10377 . . . . . 6 ((card‘𝑥) ≈ 𝑥 → ((card‘𝑥) ∈ GCH ↔ 𝑥 ∈ GCH))
4138, 39, 403syl 18 . . . . 5 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → ((card‘𝑥) ∈ GCH ↔ 𝑥 ∈ GCH))
4215, 41mpbid 231 . . . 4 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → 𝑥 ∈ GCH)
4316a1i 11 . . . 4 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → 𝑥 ∈ V)
4442, 432thd 264 . . 3 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → (𝑥 ∈ GCH ↔ 𝑥 ∈ V))
4544eqrdv 2738 . 2 (ran ℵ ⊆ GCH → GCH = V)
463, 45impbii 208 1 (GCH = V ↔ ran ℵ ⊆ GCH)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wb 205  wa 396  wo 844   = wceq 1542  wcel 2110  wral 3066  Vcvv 3431  cun 3890  wss 3892  𝒫 cpw 4539   class class class wbr 5079  dom cdm 5589  ran crn 5590  Oncon0 6264  suc csuc 6266   Fn wfn 6426  cfv 6431  ωcom 7701  cen 8705  Fincfn 8708  cardccrd 9686  cale 9687  CHOICEwac 9864  GCHcgch 10369
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1802  ax-4 1816  ax-5 1917  ax-6 1975  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2112  ax-9 2120  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2175  ax-ext 2711  ax-rep 5214  ax-sep 5227  ax-nul 5234  ax-pow 5292  ax-pr 5356  ax-un 7580  ax-reg 9321  ax-inf2 9369
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 845  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1787  df-nf 1791  df-sb 2072  df-mo 2542  df-eu 2571  df-clab 2718  df-cleq 2732  df-clel 2818  df-nfc 2891  df-ne 2946  df-ral 3071  df-rex 3072  df-reu 3073  df-rmo 3074  df-rab 3075  df-v 3433  df-sbc 3721  df-csb 3838  df-dif 3895  df-un 3897  df-in 3899  df-ss 3909  df-pss 3911  df-nul 4263  df-if 4466  df-pw 4541  df-sn 4568  df-pr 4570  df-tp 4572  df-op 4574  df-uni 4846  df-int 4886  df-iun 4932  df-br 5080  df-opab 5142  df-mpt 5163  df-tr 5197  df-id 5489  df-eprel 5495  df-po 5503  df-so 5504  df-fr 5544  df-se 5545  df-we 5546  df-xp 5595  df-rel 5596  df-cnv 5597  df-co 5598  df-dm 5599  df-rn 5600  df-res 5601  df-ima 5602  df-pred 6200  df-ord 6267  df-on 6268  df-lim 6269  df-suc 6270  df-iota 6389  df-fun 6433  df-fn 6434  df-f 6435  df-f1 6436  df-fo 6437  df-f1o 6438  df-fv 6439  df-isom 6440  df-riota 7226  df-ov 7272  df-oprab 7273  df-mpo 7274  df-om 7702  df-1st 7818  df-2nd 7819  df-supp 7963  df-frecs 8082  df-wrecs 8113  df-recs 8187  df-rdg 8226  df-seqom 8264  df-1o 8282  df-2o 8283  df-oadd 8286  df-omul 8287  df-oexp 8288  df-er 8473  df-map 8592  df-en 8709  df-dom 8710  df-sdom 8711  df-fin 8712  df-fsupp 9099  df-oi 9239  df-har 9286  df-wdom 9294  df-cnf 9390  df-r1 9515  df-rank 9516  df-dju 9652  df-card 9690  df-aleph 9691  df-ac 9865  df-fin4 10036  df-gch 10370
This theorem is referenced by:  gch3  10425
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