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Theorem itgss 25754

Description: Expand the set of an integral by adding zeroes outside the domain. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Aug-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
itgss.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵)
itgss.2	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 = 0)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
itgss	⊢ (𝜑 → ∫𝐴𝐶 d𝑥 = ∫𝐵𝐶 d𝑥)

Distinct variable group: 𝜑,𝑥 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐴(𝑥) 𝐵(𝑥) 𝐶(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem itgss Dummy variable 𝑘 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		elfzelz 13534	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (0...3) → 𝑘 ∈ ℤ)
2		iffalse 4538	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0) = 0)
3	2	ad2antll 728	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0) = 0)
4		eldif 3957	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
5		itgss.2	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 = 0)
6	5	adantlr 714	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 = 0)
7	6	oveq1d 7435	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)) = (0 / (i↑𝑘)))
8		ax-icn 11198	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ
9		ine0 11680	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ i ≠ 0
10		expclz 14082	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ i ≠ 0 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) → (i↑𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
11	8, 9, 10	mp3an12 1448	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ℤ → (i↑𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
12		expne0i 14092	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 ⊢ ((i ∈ ℂ ∧ i ≠ 0 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) → (i↑𝑘) ≠ 0)
13	8, 9, 12	mp3an12 1448	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ℤ → (i↑𝑘) ≠ 0)
14	11, 13	div0d 12020	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ℤ → (0 / (i↑𝑘)) = 0)
15	14	ad2antlr 726	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴)) → (0 / (i↑𝑘)) = 0)
16	7, 15	eqtrd 2768	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)) = 0)
17	16	fveq2d 6901	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴)) → (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))) = (ℜ‘0))
18		re0 15132	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (ℜ‘0) = 0
19	17, 18	eqtrdi 2784	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴)) → (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))) = 0)
20	19	ifeq1d 4548	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴)) → if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0) = if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0, 0))
21		ifid 4569	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0, 0) = 0
22	20, 21	eqtrdi 2784	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴)) → if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0) = 0)
23	4, 22	sylan2br 594	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)) → if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0) = 0)
24	3, 23	eqtr4d 2771	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0) = if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0))
25	24	expr 456	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0) = if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0)))
26		iftrue 4535	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0) = if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0))
27	25, 26	pm2.61d2 181	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0) = if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0))
28		iftrue 4535	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0) = if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0))
29	28	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0) = if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0))
30	27, 29	eqtr4d 2771	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0) = if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0))
31		itgss.1	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵)
32	31	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵)
33	32	sseld 3979	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵))
34	33	con3dimp 408	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
35	34, 2	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0) = 0)
36		iffalse 4538	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0) = 0)
37	36	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0) = 0)
38	35, 37	eqtr4d 2771	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0) = if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0))
39	30, 38	pm2.61dan 812	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) → if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0) = if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0))
40		ifan 4582	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ if((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0) = if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0)
41		ifan 4582	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ if((𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0) = if(𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, if(0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0), 0)
42	39, 40, 41	3eqtr4g 2793	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) → if((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0) = if((𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0))
43	42	mpteq2dv 5250	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if((𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0)))
44	43	fveq2d 6901	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) → (∫₂‘(𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0))) = (∫₂‘(𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if((𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0))))
45	44	oveq2d 7436	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) → ((i↑𝑘) · (∫₂‘(𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0)))) = ((i↑𝑘) · (∫₂‘(𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if((𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0)))))
46	1, 45	sylan2 592	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0...3)) → ((i↑𝑘) · (∫₂‘(𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0)))) = ((i↑𝑘) · (∫₂‘(𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if((𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0)))))
47	46	sumeq2dv 15682	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...3)((i↑𝑘) · (∫₂‘(𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0)))) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...3)((i↑𝑘) · (∫₂‘(𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if((𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0)))))
48		eqid 2728	. . 3 ⊢ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))) = (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)))
49	48	dfitg 25712	. 2 ⊢ ∫𝐴𝐶 d𝑥 = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...3)((i↑𝑘) · (∫₂‘(𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0))))
50	48	dfitg 25712	. 2 ⊢ ∫𝐵𝐶 d𝑥 = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...3)((i↑𝑘) · (∫₂‘(𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↦ if((𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘)))), (ℜ‘(𝐶 / (i↑𝑘))), 0))))
51	47, 49, 50	3eqtr4g 2793	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∫𝐴𝐶 d𝑥 = ∫𝐵𝐶 d𝑥)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1534 ∈ wcel 2099 ≠ wne 2937 ∖ cdif 3944 ⊆ wss 3947 ifcif 4529 class class class wbr 5148 ↦ cmpt 5231 ‘cfv 6548 (class class class)co 7420 ℂcc 11137 ℝcr 11138 0cc0 11139 ici 11141 · cmul 11144 ≤ cle 11280 / cdiv 11902 3c3 12299 ℤcz 12589 ...cfz 13517 ↑cexp 14059 ℜcre 15077 Σcsu 15665 ∫₂citg2 25558 ∫citg 25560

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1790 ax-4 1804 ax-5 1906 ax-6 1964 ax-7 2004 ax-8 2101 ax-9 2109 ax-10 2130 ax-11 2147 ax-12 2167 ax-ext 2699 ax-sep 5299 ax-nul 5306 ax-pow 5365 ax-pr 5429 ax-un 7740 ax-cnex 11195 ax-resscn 11196 ax-1cn 11197 ax-icn 11198 ax-addcl 11199 ax-addrcl 11200 ax-mulcl 11201 ax-mulrcl 11202 ax-mulcom 11203 ax-addass 11204 ax-mulass 11205 ax-distr 11206 ax-i2m1 11207 ax-1ne0 11208 ax-1rid 11209 ax-rnegex 11210 ax-rrecex 11211 ax-cnre 11212 ax-pre-lttri 11213 ax-pre-lttrn 11214 ax-pre-ltadd 11215 ax-pre-mulgt0 11216

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 847 df-3or 1086 df-3an 1087 df-tru 1537 df-fal 1547 df-ex 1775 df-nf 1779 df-sb 2061 df-mo 2530 df-eu 2559 df-clab 2706 df-cleq 2720 df-clel 2806 df-nfc 2881 df-ne 2938 df-nel 3044 df-ral 3059 df-rex 3068 df-rmo 3373 df-reu 3374 df-rab 3430 df-v 3473 df-sbc 3777 df-csb 3893 df-dif 3950 df-un 3952 df-in 3954 df-ss 3964 df-pss 3966 df-nul 4324 df-if 4530 df-pw 4605 df-sn 4630 df-pr 4632 df-op 4636 df-uni 4909 df-iun 4998 df-br 5149 df-opab 5211 df-mpt 5232 df-tr 5266 df-id 5576 df-eprel 5582 df-po 5590 df-so 5591 df-fr 5633 df-we 5635 df-xp 5684 df-rel 5685 df-cnv 5686 df-co 5687 df-dm 5688 df-rn 5689 df-res 5690 df-ima 5691 df-pred 6305 df-ord 6372 df-on 6373 df-lim 6374 df-suc 6375 df-iota 6500 df-fun 6550 df-fn 6551 df-f 6552 df-f1 6553 df-fo 6554 df-f1o 6555 df-fv 6556 df-riota 7376 df-ov 7423 df-oprab 7424 df-mpo 7425 df-om 7871 df-1st 7993 df-2nd 7994 df-frecs 8287 df-wrecs 8318 df-recs 8392 df-rdg 8431 df-er 8725 df-en 8965 df-dom 8966 df-sdom 8967 df-pnf 11281 df-mnf 11282 df-xr 11283 df-ltxr 11284 df-le 11285 df-sub 11477 df-neg 11478 df-div 11903 df-nn 12244 df-2 12306 df-n0 12504 df-z 12590 df-uz 12854 df-fz 13518 df-seq 14000 df-exp 14060 df-cj 15079 df-re 15080 df-im 15081 df-sum 15666 df-itg 25565

This theorem is referenced by: itgss2 25755 areacirc 37186

W3C validator