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Theorem ruclem8 16037

Description: Lemma for ruc 16043. The intervals of the 𝐺 sequence are all nonempty. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
ruc.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:ℕ⟶ℝ)
ruc.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 = (𝑥 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ), 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ ⦋(((1^st ‘𝑥) + (2^nd ‘𝑥)) / 2) / 𝑚⦌if(𝑚 < 𝑦, ⟨(1^st ‘𝑥), 𝑚⟩, ⟨((𝑚 + (2^nd ‘𝑥)) / 2), (2^nd ‘𝑥)⟩)))
ruc.4	⊢ 𝐶 = ({⟨0, ⟨0, 1⟩⟩} ∪ 𝐹)
ruc.5	⊢ 𝐺 = seq0(𝐷, 𝐶)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
ruclem8	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑚,𝑦,𝐹 𝑚,𝐺,𝑥,𝑦 𝑚,𝑁,𝑥,𝑦 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑥,𝑦,𝑚) 𝐶(𝑥,𝑦,𝑚) 𝐷(𝑥,𝑦,𝑚)

Proof of Theorem ruclem8 Dummy variables 𝑛 𝑘 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		2fveq3 6824	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 0 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) = (1^st ‘(𝐺‘0)))
2		2fveq3 6824	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 0 → (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) = (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘0)))
3	1, 2	breq12d 5102	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 0 → ((1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) ↔ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘0)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘0))))
4	3	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑘 = 0 → ((𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘))) ↔ (𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘0)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘0)))))
5		2fveq3 6824	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑛 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) = (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))
6		2fveq3 6824	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑛 → (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) = (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))
7	5, 6	breq12d 5102	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑛 → ((1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) ↔ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))))
8	7	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑛 → ((𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘))) ↔ (𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))))
9		2fveq3 6824	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = (𝑛 + 1) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) = (1^st ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))))
10		2fveq3 6824	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = (𝑛 + 1) → (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) = (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))))
11	9, 10	breq12d 5102	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = (𝑛 + 1) → ((1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) ↔ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1)))))
12	11	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑘 = (𝑛 + 1) → ((𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘))) ↔ (𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))))))
13		2fveq3 6824	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) = (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)))
14		2fveq3 6824	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) = (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)))
15	13, 14	breq12d 5102	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → ((1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) ↔ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑁))))
16	15	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → ((𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘))) ↔ (𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)))))
17		0lt1 11590	. . . . 5 ⊢ 0 < 1
18	17	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 1)
19		ruc.1	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:ℕ⟶ℝ)
20		ruc.2	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 = (𝑥 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ), 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ ⦋(((1^st ‘𝑥) + (2^nd ‘𝑥)) / 2) / 𝑚⦌if(𝑚 < 𝑦, ⟨(1^st ‘𝑥), 𝑚⟩, ⟨((𝑚 + (2^nd ‘𝑥)) / 2), (2^nd ‘𝑥)⟩)))
21		ruc.4	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐶 = ({⟨0, ⟨0, 1⟩⟩} ∪ 𝐹)
22		ruc.5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐺 = seq0(𝐷, 𝐶)
23	19, 20, 21, 22	ruclem4 16034	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘0) = ⟨0, 1⟩)
24	23	fveq2d 6823	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘0)) = (1^st ‘⟨0, 1⟩))
25		c0ex 11062	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 ∈ V
26		1ex 11064	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 1 ∈ V
27	25, 26	op1st 7899	. . . . 5 ⊢ (1^st ‘⟨0, 1⟩) = 0
28	24, 27	eqtrdi 2792	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘0)) = 0)
29	23	fveq2d 6823	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘0)) = (2^nd ‘⟨0, 1⟩))
30	25, 26	op2nd 7900	. . . . 5 ⊢ (2^nd ‘⟨0, 1⟩) = 1
31	29, 30	eqtrdi 2792	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘0)) = 1)
32	18, 28, 31	3brtr4d 5121	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘0)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘0)))
33	19	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → 𝐹:ℕ⟶ℝ)
34	20	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → 𝐷 = (𝑥 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ), 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ ⦋(((1^st ‘𝑥) + (2^nd ‘𝑥)) / 2) / 𝑚⦌if(𝑚 < 𝑦, ⟨(1^st ‘𝑥), 𝑚⟩, ⟨((𝑚 + (2^nd ‘𝑥)) / 2), (2^nd ‘𝑥)⟩)))
35	19, 20, 21, 22	ruclem6 16035	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:ℕ₀⟶(ℝ × ℝ))
36	35	ffvelcdmda 7011	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝐺‘𝑛) ∈ (ℝ × ℝ))
37	36	adantrr 714	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (𝐺‘𝑛) ∈ (ℝ × ℝ))
38		xp1st 7923	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐺‘𝑛) ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) ∈ ℝ)
39	37, 38	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) ∈ ℝ)
40		xp2nd 7924	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐺‘𝑛) ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) → (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) ∈ ℝ)
41	37, 40	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) ∈ ℝ)
42		nn0p1nn 12365	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ℕ)
43		ffvelcdm 7009	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ℝ ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ℕ) → (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)) ∈ ℝ)
44	19, 42, 43	syl2an 596	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)) ∈ ℝ)
45	44	adantrr 714	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)) ∈ ℝ)
46		eqid 2736	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (1^st ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))) = (1^st ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
47		eqid 2736	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (2^nd ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))) = (2^nd ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
48		simprr 770	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))
49	33, 34, 39, 41, 45, 46, 47, 48	ruclem2 16032	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → ((1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) ≤ (1^st ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))) ∧ (1^st ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))) < (2^nd ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))) ∧ (2^nd ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))) ≤ (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))))
50	49	simp2d 1142	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (1^st ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))) < (2^nd ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))))
51	19, 20, 21, 22	ruclem7 16036	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1)) = ((𝐺‘𝑛)𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
52	51	adantrr 714	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1)) = ((𝐺‘𝑛)𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
53		1st2nd2 7930	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐺‘𝑛) ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) → (𝐺‘𝑛) = ⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩)
54	37, 53	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (𝐺‘𝑛) = ⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩)
55	54	oveq1d 7344	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → ((𝐺‘𝑛)𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))) = (⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
56	52, 55	eqtrd 2776	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1)) = (⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
57	56	fveq2d 6823	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))) = (1^st ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))))
58	56	fveq2d 6823	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))) = (2^nd ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))))
59	50, 57, 58	3brtr4d 5121	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))))
60	59	expr 457	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1)))))
61	60	expcom 414	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝜑 → ((1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))))))
62	61	a2d 29	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ → ((𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))) → (𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))))))
63	4, 8, 12, 16, 32, 62	nn0ind 12508	. 2 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑁))))
64	63	impcom 408	1 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 396 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2105 ⦋csb 3842 ∪ cun 3895 ifcif 4472 {csn 4572 ⟨cop 4578 class class class wbr 5089 × cxp 5612 ⟶wf 6469 ‘cfv 6473 (class class class)co 7329 ∈ cmpo 7331 1^st c1st 7889 2^nd c2nd 7890 ℝcr 10963 0cc0 10964 1c1 10965 + caddc 10967 < clt 11102 ≤ cle 11103 / cdiv 11725 ℕcn 12066 2c2 12121 ℕ₀cn0 12326 seqcseq 13814

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2107 ax-9 2115 ax-10 2136 ax-11 2153 ax-12 2170 ax-ext 2707 ax-sep 5240 ax-nul 5247 ax-pow 5305 ax-pr 5369 ax-un 7642 ax-cnex 11020 ax-resscn 11021 ax-1cn 11022 ax-icn 11023 ax-addcl 11024 ax-addrcl 11025 ax-mulcl 11026 ax-mulrcl 11027 ax-mulcom 11028 ax-addass 11029 ax-mulass 11030 ax-distr 11031 ax-i2m1 11032 ax-1ne0 11033 ax-1rid 11034 ax-rnegex 11035 ax-rrecex 11036 ax-cnre 11037 ax-pre-lttri 11038 ax-pre-lttrn 11039 ax-pre-ltadd 11040 ax-pre-mulgt0 11041

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2067 df-mo 2538 df-eu 2567 df-clab 2714 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2814 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2941 df-nel 3047 df-ral 3062 df-rex 3071 df-rmo 3349 df-reu 3350 df-rab 3404 df-v 3443 df-sbc 3727 df-csb 3843 df-dif 3900 df-un 3902 df-in 3904 df-ss 3914 df-pss 3916 df-nul 4269 df-if 4473 df-pw 4548 df-sn 4573 df-pr 4575 df-op 4579 df-uni 4852 df-iun 4940 df-br 5090 df-opab 5152 df-mpt 5173 df-tr 5207 df-id 5512 df-eprel 5518 df-po 5526 df-so 5527 df-fr 5569 df-we 5571 df-xp 5620 df-rel 5621 df-cnv 5622 df-co 5623 df-dm 5624 df-rn 5625 df-res 5626 df-ima 5627 df-pred 6232 df-ord 6299 df-on 6300 df-lim 6301 df-suc 6302 df-iota 6425 df-fun 6475 df-fn 6476 df-f 6477 df-f1 6478 df-fo 6479 df-f1o 6480 df-fv 6481 df-riota 7286 df-ov 7332 df-oprab 7333 df-mpo 7334 df-om 7773 df-1st 7891 df-2nd 7892 df-frecs 8159 df-wrecs 8190 df-recs 8264 df-rdg 8303 df-er 8561 df-en 8797 df-dom 8798 df-sdom 8799 df-pnf 11104 df-mnf 11105 df-xr 11106 df-ltxr 11107 df-le 11108 df-sub 11300 df-neg 11301 df-div 11726 df-nn 12067 df-2 12129 df-n0 12327 df-z 12413 df-uz 12676 df-fz 13333 df-seq 13815

This theorem is referenced by: ruclem9 16038 ruclem10 16039 ruclem12 16041

W3C validator