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Theorem ruclem8 16174

Description: Lemma for ruc 16180. The intervals of the 𝐺 sequence are all nonempty. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
ruc.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:ℕ⟶ℝ)
ruc.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 = (𝑥 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ), 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ ⦋(((1^st ‘𝑥) + (2^nd ‘𝑥)) / 2) / 𝑚⦌if(𝑚 < 𝑦, ⟨(1^st ‘𝑥), 𝑚⟩, ⟨((𝑚 + (2^nd ‘𝑥)) / 2), (2^nd ‘𝑥)⟩)))
ruc.4	⊢ 𝐶 = ({⟨0, ⟨0, 1⟩⟩} ∪ 𝐹)
ruc.5	⊢ 𝐺 = seq0(𝐷, 𝐶)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
ruclem8	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑚,𝑦,𝐹 𝑚,𝐺,𝑥,𝑦 𝑚,𝑁,𝑥,𝑦 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑥,𝑦,𝑚) 𝐶(𝑥,𝑦,𝑚) 𝐷(𝑥,𝑦,𝑚)

Proof of Theorem ruclem8 Dummy variables 𝑛 𝑘 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		2fveq3 6847	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 0 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) = (1^st ‘(𝐺‘0)))
2		2fveq3 6847	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 0 → (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) = (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘0)))
3	1, 2	breq12d 5113	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 0 → ((1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) ↔ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘0)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘0))))
4	3	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑘 = 0 → ((𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘))) ↔ (𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘0)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘0)))))
5		2fveq3 6847	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑛 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) = (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))
6		2fveq3 6847	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑛 → (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) = (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))
7	5, 6	breq12d 5113	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑛 → ((1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) ↔ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))))
8	7	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑛 → ((𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘))) ↔ (𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))))
9		2fveq3 6847	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = (𝑛 + 1) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) = (1^st ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))))
10		2fveq3 6847	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = (𝑛 + 1) → (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) = (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))))
11	9, 10	breq12d 5113	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = (𝑛 + 1) → ((1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) ↔ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1)))))
12	11	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑘 = (𝑛 + 1) → ((𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘))) ↔ (𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))))))
13		2fveq3 6847	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) = (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)))
14		2fveq3 6847	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) = (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)))
15	13, 14	breq12d 5113	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → ((1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) ↔ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑁))))
16	15	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → ((𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑘)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑘))) ↔ (𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)))))
17		0lt1 11671	. . . . 5 ⊢ 0 < 1
18	17	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 1)
19		ruc.1	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:ℕ⟶ℝ)
20		ruc.2	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 = (𝑥 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ), 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ ⦋(((1^st ‘𝑥) + (2^nd ‘𝑥)) / 2) / 𝑚⦌if(𝑚 < 𝑦, ⟨(1^st ‘𝑥), 𝑚⟩, ⟨((𝑚 + (2^nd ‘𝑥)) / 2), (2^nd ‘𝑥)⟩)))
21		ruc.4	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐶 = ({⟨0, ⟨0, 1⟩⟩} ∪ 𝐹)
22		ruc.5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐺 = seq0(𝐷, 𝐶)
23	19, 20, 21, 22	ruclem4 16171	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘0) = ⟨0, 1⟩)
24	23	fveq2d 6846	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘0)) = (1^st ‘⟨0, 1⟩))
25		c0ex 11138	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 ∈ V
26		1ex 11140	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 1 ∈ V
27	25, 26	op1st 7951	. . . . 5 ⊢ (1^st ‘⟨0, 1⟩) = 0
28	24, 27	eqtrdi 2788	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘0)) = 0)
29	23	fveq2d 6846	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘0)) = (2^nd ‘⟨0, 1⟩))
30	25, 26	op2nd 7952	. . . . 5 ⊢ (2^nd ‘⟨0, 1⟩) = 1
31	29, 30	eqtrdi 2788	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘0)) = 1)
32	18, 28, 31	3brtr4d 5132	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘0)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘0)))
33	19	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → 𝐹:ℕ⟶ℝ)
34	20	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → 𝐷 = (𝑥 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ), 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ ⦋(((1^st ‘𝑥) + (2^nd ‘𝑥)) / 2) / 𝑚⦌if(𝑚 < 𝑦, ⟨(1^st ‘𝑥), 𝑚⟩, ⟨((𝑚 + (2^nd ‘𝑥)) / 2), (2^nd ‘𝑥)⟩)))
35	19, 20, 21, 22	ruclem6 16172	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:ℕ₀⟶(ℝ × ℝ))
36	35	ffvelcdmda 7038	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝐺‘𝑛) ∈ (ℝ × ℝ))
37	36	adantrr 718	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (𝐺‘𝑛) ∈ (ℝ × ℝ))
38		xp1st 7975	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐺‘𝑛) ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) ∈ ℝ)
39	37, 38	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) ∈ ℝ)
40		xp2nd 7976	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐺‘𝑛) ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) → (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) ∈ ℝ)
41	37, 40	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) ∈ ℝ)
42		nn0p1nn 12452	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ℕ)
43		ffvelcdm 7035	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐹:ℕ⟶ℝ ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ℕ) → (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)) ∈ ℝ)
44	19, 42, 43	syl2an 597	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)) ∈ ℝ)
45	44	adantrr 718	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)) ∈ ℝ)
46		eqid 2737	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (1^st ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))) = (1^st ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
47		eqid 2737	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (2^nd ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))) = (2^nd ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
48		simprr 773	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))
49	33, 34, 39, 41, 45, 46, 47, 48	ruclem2 16169	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → ((1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) ≤ (1^st ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))) ∧ (1^st ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))) < (2^nd ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))) ∧ (2^nd ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))) ≤ (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))))
50	49	simp2d 1144	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (1^st ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))) < (2^nd ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))))
51	19, 20, 21, 22	ruclem7 16173	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1)) = ((𝐺‘𝑛)𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
52	51	adantrr 718	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1)) = ((𝐺‘𝑛)𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
53		1st2nd2 7982	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐺‘𝑛) ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) → (𝐺‘𝑛) = ⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩)
54	37, 53	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (𝐺‘𝑛) = ⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩)
55	54	oveq1d 7383	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → ((𝐺‘𝑛)𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))) = (⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
56	52, 55	eqtrd 2772	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1)) = (⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
57	56	fveq2d 6846	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))) = (1^st ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))))
58	56	fveq2d 6846	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))) = (2^nd ‘(⟨(1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)), (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))⟩𝐷(𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))))
59	50, 57, 58	3brtr4d 5132	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)))) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))))
60	59	expr 456	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1)))))
61	60	expcom 413	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝜑 → ((1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))))))
62	61	a2d 29	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ → ((𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑛)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑛))) → (𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘(𝑛 + 1))))))
63	4, 8, 12, 16, 32, 62	nn0ind 12599	. 2 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝜑 → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑁))))
64	63	impcom 407	1 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀) → (1^st ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)) < (2^nd ‘(𝐺‘𝑁)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2114 ⦋csb 3851 ∪ cun 3901 ifcif 4481 {csn 4582 ⟨cop 4588 class class class wbr 5100 × cxp 5630 ⟶wf 6496 ‘cfv 6500 (class class class)co 7368 ∈ cmpo 7370 1^st c1st 7941 2^nd c2nd 7942 ℝcr 11037 0cc0 11038 1c1 11039 + caddc 11041 < clt 11178 ≤ cle 11179 / cdiv 11806 ℕcn 12157 2c2 12212 ℕ₀cn0 12413 seqcseq 13936

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5243 ax-nul 5253 ax-pow 5312 ax-pr 5379 ax-un 7690 ax-cnex 11094 ax-resscn 11095 ax-1cn 11096 ax-icn 11097 ax-addcl 11098 ax-addrcl 11099 ax-mulcl 11100 ax-mulrcl 11101 ax-mulcom 11102 ax-addass 11103 ax-mulass 11104 ax-distr 11105 ax-i2m1 11106 ax-1ne0 11107 ax-1rid 11108 ax-rnegex 11109 ax-rrecex 11110 ax-cnre 11111 ax-pre-lttri 11112 ax-pre-lttrn 11113 ax-pre-ltadd 11114 ax-pre-mulgt0 11115

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3063 df-rmo 3352 df-reu 3353 df-rab 3402 df-v 3444 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-dif 3906 df-un 3908 df-in 3910 df-ss 3920 df-pss 3923 df-nul 4288 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4583 df-pr 4585 df-op 4589 df-uni 4866 df-iun 4950 df-br 5101 df-opab 5163 df-mpt 5182 df-tr 5208 df-id 5527 df-eprel 5532 df-po 5540 df-so 5541 df-fr 5585 df-we 5587 df-xp 5638 df-rel 5639 df-cnv 5640 df-co 5641 df-dm 5642 df-rn 5643 df-res 5644 df-ima 5645 df-pred 6267 df-ord 6328 df-on 6329 df-lim 6330 df-suc 6331 df-iota 6456 df-fun 6502 df-fn 6503 df-f 6504 df-f1 6505 df-fo 6506 df-f1o 6507 df-fv 6508 df-riota 7325 df-ov 7371 df-oprab 7372 df-mpo 7373 df-om 7819 df-1st 7943 df-2nd 7944 df-frecs 8233 df-wrecs 8264 df-recs 8313 df-rdg 8351 df-er 8645 df-en 8896 df-dom 8897 df-sdom 8898 df-pnf 11180 df-mnf 11181 df-xr 11182 df-ltxr 11183 df-le 11184 df-sub 11378 df-neg 11379 df-div 11807 df-nn 12158 df-2 12220 df-n0 12414 df-z 12501 df-uz 12764 df-fz 13436 df-seq 13937

This theorem is referenced by: ruclem9 16175 ruclem10 16176 ruclem12 16178

W3C validator