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Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > bcn1 | GIF version |
Description: Binomial coefficient: 𝑁 choose 1. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jun-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 8-Nov-2013.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
bcn1 | ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (𝑁C1) = 𝑁) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | elnn0 9116 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ↔ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) | |
2 | 1eluzge0 9512 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ 1 ∈ (ℤ≥‘0) | |
3 | 2 | a1i 9 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 1 ∈ (ℤ≥‘0)) |
4 | elnnuz 9502 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ ↔ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘1)) | |
5 | 4 | biimpi 119 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘1)) |
6 | elfzuzb 9954 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (1 ∈ (0...𝑁) ↔ (1 ∈ (ℤ≥‘0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘1))) | |
7 | 3, 5, 6 | sylanbrc 414 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 1 ∈ (0...𝑁)) |
8 | bcval2 10663 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (1 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (𝑁C1) = ((!‘𝑁) / ((!‘(𝑁 − 1)) · (!‘1)))) | |
9 | 7, 8 | syl 14 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (𝑁C1) = ((!‘𝑁) / ((!‘(𝑁 − 1)) · (!‘1)))) |
10 | facnn2 10647 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (!‘𝑁) = ((!‘(𝑁 − 1)) · 𝑁)) | |
11 | fac1 10642 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (!‘1) = 1 | |
12 | 11 | oveq2i 5853 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((!‘(𝑁 − 1)) · (!‘1)) = ((!‘(𝑁 − 1)) · 1) |
13 | nnm1nn0 9155 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℕ0) | |
14 | 13 | faccld 10649 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (!‘(𝑁 − 1)) ∈ ℕ) |
15 | 14 | nncnd 8871 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (!‘(𝑁 − 1)) ∈ ℂ) |
16 | 15 | mulid1d 7916 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ((!‘(𝑁 − 1)) · 1) = (!‘(𝑁 − 1))) |
17 | 12, 16 | syl5eq 2211 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ((!‘(𝑁 − 1)) · (!‘1)) = (!‘(𝑁 − 1))) |
18 | 10, 17 | oveq12d 5860 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ((!‘𝑁) / ((!‘(𝑁 − 1)) · (!‘1))) = (((!‘(𝑁 − 1)) · 𝑁) / (!‘(𝑁 − 1)))) |
19 | nncn 8865 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ) | |
20 | 14 | nnap0d 8903 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (!‘(𝑁 − 1)) # 0) |
21 | 19, 15, 20 | divcanap3d 8691 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (((!‘(𝑁 − 1)) · 𝑁) / (!‘(𝑁 − 1))) = 𝑁) |
22 | 9, 18, 21 | 3eqtrd 2202 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (𝑁C1) = 𝑁) |
23 | 0nn0 9129 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℕ0 | |
24 | 1z 9217 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℤ | |
25 | 0lt1 8025 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 < 1 | |
26 | 25 | olci 722 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (1 < 0 ∨ 0 < 1) |
27 | bcval4 10665 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 1 ∈ ℤ ∧ (1 < 0 ∨ 0 < 1)) → (0C1) = 0) | |
28 | 23, 24, 26, 27 | mp3an 1327 | . . . 4 ⊢ (0C1) = 0 |
29 | oveq1 5849 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 = 0 → (𝑁C1) = (0C1)) | |
30 | eqeq12 2178 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁C1) = (0C1) ∧ 𝑁 = 0) → ((𝑁C1) = 𝑁 ↔ (0C1) = 0)) | |
31 | 29, 30 | mpancom 419 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑁 = 0 → ((𝑁C1) = 𝑁 ↔ (0C1) = 0)) |
32 | 28, 31 | mpbiri 167 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 = 0 → (𝑁C1) = 𝑁) |
33 | 22, 32 | jaoi 706 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∨ 𝑁 = 0) → (𝑁C1) = 𝑁) |
34 | 1, 33 | sylbi 120 | 1 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (𝑁C1) = 𝑁) |
Colors of variables: wff set class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 104 ∨ wo 698 = wceq 1343 ∈ wcel 2136 class class class wbr 3982 ‘cfv 5188 (class class class)co 5842 0cc0 7753 1c1 7754 · cmul 7758 < clt 7933 − cmin 8069 / cdiv 8568 ℕcn 8857 ℕ0cn0 9114 ℤcz 9191 ℤ≥cuz 9466 ...cfz 9944 !cfa 10638 Ccbc 10660 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 105 ax-ia2 106 ax-ia3 107 ax-in1 604 ax-in2 605 ax-io 699 ax-5 1435 ax-7 1436 ax-gen 1437 ax-ie1 1481 ax-ie2 1482 ax-8 1492 ax-10 1493 ax-11 1494 ax-i12 1495 ax-bndl 1497 ax-4 1498 ax-17 1514 ax-i9 1518 ax-ial 1522 ax-i5r 1523 ax-13 2138 ax-14 2139 ax-ext 2147 ax-coll 4097 ax-sep 4100 ax-nul 4108 ax-pow 4153 ax-pr 4187 ax-un 4411 ax-setind 4514 ax-iinf 4565 ax-cnex 7844 ax-resscn 7845 ax-1cn 7846 ax-1re 7847 ax-icn 7848 ax-addcl 7849 ax-addrcl 7850 ax-mulcl 7851 ax-mulrcl 7852 ax-addcom 7853 ax-mulcom 7854 ax-addass 7855 ax-mulass 7856 ax-distr 7857 ax-i2m1 7858 ax-0lt1 7859 ax-1rid 7860 ax-0id 7861 ax-rnegex 7862 ax-precex 7863 ax-cnre 7864 ax-pre-ltirr 7865 ax-pre-ltwlin 7866 ax-pre-lttrn 7867 ax-pre-apti 7868 ax-pre-ltadd 7869 ax-pre-mulgt0 7870 ax-pre-mulext 7871 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 116 df-dc 825 df-3or 969 df-3an 970 df-tru 1346 df-fal 1349 df-nf 1449 df-sb 1751 df-eu 2017 df-mo 2018 df-clab 2152 df-cleq 2158 df-clel 2161 df-nfc 2297 df-ne 2337 df-nel 2432 df-ral 2449 df-rex 2450 df-reu 2451 df-rmo 2452 df-rab 2453 df-v 2728 df-sbc 2952 df-csb 3046 df-dif 3118 df-un 3120 df-in 3122 df-ss 3129 df-nul 3410 df-if 3521 df-pw 3561 df-sn 3582 df-pr 3583 df-op 3585 df-uni 3790 df-int 3825 df-iun 3868 df-br 3983 df-opab 4044 df-mpt 4045 df-tr 4081 df-id 4271 df-po 4274 df-iso 4275 df-iord 4344 df-on 4346 df-ilim 4347 df-suc 4349 df-iom 4568 df-xp 4610 df-rel 4611 df-cnv 4612 df-co 4613 df-dm 4614 df-rn 4615 df-res 4616 df-ima 4617 df-iota 5153 df-fun 5190 df-fn 5191 df-f 5192 df-f1 5193 df-fo 5194 df-f1o 5195 df-fv 5196 df-riota 5798 df-ov 5845 df-oprab 5846 df-mpo 5847 df-1st 6108 df-2nd 6109 df-recs 6273 df-frec 6359 df-pnf 7935 df-mnf 7936 df-xr 7937 df-ltxr 7938 df-le 7939 df-sub 8071 df-neg 8072 df-reap 8473 df-ap 8480 df-div 8569 df-inn 8858 df-n0 9115 df-z 9192 df-uz 9467 df-q 9558 df-fz 9945 df-seqfrec 10381 df-fac 10639 df-bc 10661 |
This theorem is referenced by: bcnp1n 10672 bcn2m1 10682 bcn2p1 10683 bcnm1 10685 |
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