| Mathbox for Glauco Siliprandi |
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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > 0cnv | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: If ∅ is a complex number, then it converges to itself. See 0ncn 11175 and its comment; see also the comment in climlimsupcex 46695. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 2-Jan-2022.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| 0cnv | ⊢ (∅ ∈ ℂ → ∅ ⇝ ∅) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | id 23 | . . 3 ⊢ (∅ ∈ ℂ → ∅ ∈ ℂ) | |
| 2 | 0zd 12660 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+) → 0 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 3 | simpl 488 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+) → ∅ ∈ ℂ) | |
| 4 | subid 11534 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∅ ∈ ℂ → (∅ − ∅) = 0) | |
| 5 | 4 | fveq2d 6878 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∅ ∈ ℂ → (abs‘(∅ − ∅)) = (abs‘0)) |
| 6 | abs0 15405 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (abs‘0) = 0 | |
| 7 | 6 | a1i 11 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∅ ∈ ℂ → (abs‘0) = 0) |
| 8 | 5, 7 | eqtrd 2795 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∅ ∈ ℂ → (abs‘(∅ − ∅)) = 0) |
| 9 | 8 | adantr 486 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+) → (abs‘(∅ − ∅)) = 0) |
| 10 | rpgt0 13088 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ → 0 < 𝑥) | |
| 11 | 10 | adantl 487 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+) → 0 < 𝑥) |
| 12 | 9, 11 | eqbrtrd 5127 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+) → (abs‘(∅ − ∅)) < 𝑥) |
| 13 | 3, 12 | jca 521 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+) → (∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(∅ − ∅)) < 𝑥)) |
| 14 | 13 | ralrimivw 3158 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+) → ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘0)(∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(∅ − ∅)) < 𝑥)) |
| 15 | fveq2 6874 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → (ℤ≥‘𝑚) = (ℤ≥‘0)) | |
| 16 | 15 | raleqdv 3319 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → (∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)(∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(∅ − ∅)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘0)(∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(∅ − ∅)) < 𝑥))) |
| 17 | 16 | rspcev 3576 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℤ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘0)(∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(∅ − ∅)) < 𝑥)) → ∃𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)(∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(∅ − ∅)) < 𝑥)) |
| 18 | 2, 14, 17 | syl2anc 596 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ+) → ∃𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)(∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(∅ − ∅)) < 𝑥)) |
| 19 | 18 | ralrimiva 3154 | . . 3 ⊢ (∅ ∈ ℂ → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)(∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(∅ − ∅)) < 𝑥)) |
| 20 | 1, 19 | jca 521 | . 2 ⊢ (∅ ∈ ℂ → (∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)(∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(∅ − ∅)) < 𝑥))) |
| 21 | 0ex 5261 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ∅ ∈ V | |
| 22 | 21 | a1i 11 | . . . 4 ⊢ (⊤ → ∅ ∈ V) |
| 23 | 0fv 6915 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (∅‘𝑘) = ∅ | |
| 24 | 23 | a1i 11 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((⊤ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) → (∅‘𝑘) = ∅) |
| 25 | 22, 24 | clim 15614 | . . 3 ⊢ (⊤ → (∅ ⇝ ∅ ↔ (∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)(∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(∅ − ∅)) < 𝑥)))) |
| 26 | 25 | mptru 1577 | . 2 ⊢ (∅ ⇝ ∅ ↔ (∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑚)(∅ ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(∅ − ∅)) < 𝑥))) |
| 27 | 20, 26 | sylibr 237 | 1 ⊢ (∅ ∈ ℂ → ∅ ⇝ ∅) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ⊤wtru 1571 ∈ wcel 2145 ∀wral 3076 ∃wrex 3086 Vcvv 3450 ∅c0 4279 class class class wbr 5103 ‘cfv 6528 (class class class)co 7409 ℂcc 11155 0cc0 11157 < clt 11300 − cmin 11498 ℤcz 12648 ℤ≥cuz 12920 ℝ+crp 13075 abscabs 15354 ⇝ cli 15604 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2213 ax-ext 2732 ax-sep 5249 ax-nul 5260 ax-pow 5327 ax-pr 5391 ax-un 7735 ax-cnex 11213 ax-resscn 11214 ax-1cn 11215 ax-icn 11216 ax-addcl 11217 ax-addrcl 11218 ax-mulcl 11219 ax-mulrcl 11220 ax-mulcom 11221 ax-addass 11222 ax-mulass 11223 ax-distr 11224 ax-i2m1 11225 ax-1ne0 11226 ax-1rid 11227 ax-rnegex 11228 ax-rrecex 11229 ax-cnre 11230 ax-pre-lttri 11231 ax-pre-lttrn 11232 ax-pre-ltadd 11233 ax-pre-mulgt0 11234 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-nel 3062 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rmo 3365 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3848 df-dif 3902 df-un 3904 df-in 3906 df-ss 3916 df-pss 3919 df-nul 4280 df-if 4483 df-pw 4559 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-op 4591 df-uni 4868 df-iun 4953 df-br 5104 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5187 df-tr 5213 df-id 5543 df-eprel 5548 df-po 5556 df-so 5557 df-fr 5601 df-we 5603 df-xp 5654 df-rel 5655 df-cnv 5656 df-co 5657 df-dm 5658 df-rn 5659 df-res 5660 df-ima 5661 df-pred 6294 df-ord 6355 df-on 6356 df-lim 6357 df-suc 6358 df-iota 6484 df-fun 6530 df-fn 6531 df-f 6532 df-f1 6533 df-fo 6534 df-f1o 6535 df-fv 6536 df-riota 7366 df-ov 7412 df-oprab 7413 df-mpo 7414 df-om 7862 df-2nd 7986 df-frecs 8278 df-wrecs 8309 df-recs 8358 df-rdg 8397 df-er 8696 df-en 8953 df-dom 8954 df-sdom 8955 df-pnf 11302 df-mnf 11303 df-xr 11304 df-ltxr 11305 df-le 11306 df-sub 11500 df-neg 11501 df-div 11929 df-nn 12291 df-2 12360 df-n0 12562 df-z 12649 df-uz 12921 df-rp 13076 df-seq 14099 df-exp 14159 df-cj 15219 df-re 15220 df-im 15221 df-sqrt 15355 df-abs 15356 df-clim 15608 |
| This theorem is used by: climlimsupcex 46695 |
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