Theorem ghmeql 19370

Description: The equalizer of two group homomorphisms is a subgroup. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 7-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 6-May-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ghmeql	⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑆))

Proof of Theorem ghmeql

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ghmmhm 19357	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 MndHom 𝑇))
2		ghmmhm 19357	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) → 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 MndHom 𝑇))
3		mhmeql 18939	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 MndHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 MndHom 𝑇)) → dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑆))
4	1, 2, 3	syl2an 608	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑆))
5		fveq2 6882	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) → (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥)))
6		fveq2 6882	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) → (𝐺‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥)))
7	5, 6	eqeq12d 2778	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) → ((𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦) ↔ (𝐹‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥)) = (𝐺‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥))))
8		ghmgrp1 19349	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) → 𝑆 ∈ Grp)
9	8	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → 𝑆 ∈ Grp)
10	9	adantr 486	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))) → 𝑆 ∈ Grp)
11		simprl 783	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))) → 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆))
12		eqid 2762	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (Base‘𝑆) = (Base‘𝑆)
13		eqid 2762	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (invg‘𝑆) = (invg‘𝑆)
14	12, 13	grpinvcl 19115	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆)) → ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ (Base‘𝑆))
15	10, 11, 14	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))) → ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ (Base‘𝑆))
16		simprr 785	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))) → (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))
17	16	fveq2d 6886	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))) → ((invg‘𝑇)‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) = ((invg‘𝑇)‘(𝐺‘𝑥)))
18		eqid 2762	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (invg‘𝑇) = (invg‘𝑇)
19	12, 13, 18	ghminv 19354	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆)) → (𝐹‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥)) = ((invg‘𝑇)‘(𝐹‘𝑥)))
20	19	ad2ant2r 760	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))) → (𝐹‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥)) = ((invg‘𝑇)‘(𝐹‘𝑥)))
21	12, 13, 18	ghminv 19354	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆)) → (𝐺‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥)) = ((invg‘𝑇)‘(𝐺‘𝑥)))
22	21	ad2ant2lr 761	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))) → (𝐺‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥)) = ((invg‘𝑇)‘(𝐺‘𝑥)))
23	17, 20, 22	3eqtr4d 2807	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))) → (𝐹‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥)) = (𝐺‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥)))
24	7, 15, 23	elrabd 3650	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))) → ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)})
25	24	expr 462	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆)) → ((𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥) → ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)}))
26	25	ralrimiva 3156	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆)((𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥) → ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)}))
27		fveq2 6882	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘𝑥))
28		fveq2 6882	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝐺‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑥))
29	27, 28	eqeq12d 2778	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → ((𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦) ↔ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥)))
30	29	ralrab 3655	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)} ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)} ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆)((𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥) → ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)}))
31	26, 30	sylibr 237	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)} ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)})
32		eqid 2762	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Base‘𝑇) = (Base‘𝑇)
33	12, 32	ghmf 19351	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) → 𝐹:(Base‘𝑆)⟶(Base‘𝑇))
34	33	adantr 486	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → 𝐹:(Base‘𝑆)⟶(Base‘𝑇))
35	34	ffnd 6707	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → 𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑆))
36	12, 32	ghmf 19351	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) → 𝐺:(Base‘𝑆)⟶(Base‘𝑇))
37	36	adantl 487	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → 𝐺:(Base‘𝑆)⟶(Base‘𝑇))
38	37	ffnd 6707	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → 𝐺 Fn (Base‘𝑆))
39		fndmin 7041	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 Fn (Base‘𝑆)) → dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) = {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)})
40	35, 38, 39	syl2anc 596	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) = {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)})
41		eleq2 2851	. . . . 5 ⊢ (dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) = {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)} → (((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ↔ ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)}))
42	41	raleqbi1dv 3331	. . . 4 ⊢ (dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) = {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)} → (∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺)((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)} ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)}))
43	40, 42	syl 18	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → (∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺)((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)} ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)}))
44	31, 43	mpbird 260	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺)((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺))
45	13	issubg3 19272	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑆 ∈ Grp → (dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑆) ↔ (dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺)((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺))))
46	9, 45	syl 18	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → (dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑆) ↔ (dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺)((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺))))
47	4, 44, 46	mpbir2and 726	1 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑆))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2145  ∀wral 3078  {crab 3414   ∩ cin 3901  dom cdm 5659   Fn wfn 6532  ⟶wf 6533  ‘cfv 6537  (class class class)co 7416  Basecbs 17305   MndHom cmhm 18893  SubMndcsubmnd 18894  Grpcgrp 19061  inv_gcminusg 19062  SubGrpcsubg 19247   GrpHom cghm 19344

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-11 2194  ax-12 2215  ax-ext 2734  ax-sep 5255  ax-nul 5267  ax-pow 5334  ax-pr 5402  ax-un 7739  ax-cnex 11183  ax-resscn 11184  ax-1cn 11185  ax-icn 11186  ax-addcl 11187  ax-addrcl 11188  ax-mulcl 11189  ax-mulrcl 11190  ax-mulcom 11191  ax-addass 11192  ax-mulass 11193  ax-distr 11194  ax-i2m1 11195  ax-1ne0 11196  ax-1rid 11197  ax-rnegex 11198  ax-rrecex 11199  ax-cnre 11200  ax-pre-lttri 11201  ax-pre-lttrn 11202  ax-pre-ltadd 11203  ax-pre-mulgt0 11204

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2566  df-eu 2596  df-clab 2741  df-cleq 2754  df-clel 2837  df-nfc 2911  df-ne 2958  df-nel 3064  df-ral 3079  df-rex 3089  df-rmo 3367  df-reu 3368  df-rab 3415  df-v 3455  df-sbc 3743  df-csb 3851  df-dif 3905  df-un 3907  df-in 3909  df-ss 3919  df-pss 3922  df-nul 4283  df-if 4486  df-pw 4562  df-sn 4588  df-pr 4590  df-op 4594  df-uni 4871  df-iun 4956  df-br 5108  df-opab 5172  df-mpt 5191  df-tr 5217  df-id 5554  df-eprel 5559  df-po 5567  df-so 5568  df-fr 5612  df-we 5614  df-xp 5665  df-rel 5666  df-cnv 5667  df-co 5668  df-dm 5669  df-rn 5670  df-res 5671  df-ima 5672  df-pred 6303  df-ord 6364  df-on 6365  df-lim 6366  df-suc 6367  df-iota 6493  df-fun 6539  df-fn 6540  df-f 6541  df-f1 6542  df-fo 6543  df-f1o 6544  df-fv 6545  df-riota 7373  df-ov 7419  df-oprab 7420  df-mpo 7421  df-om 7866  df-1st 7989  df-2nd 7990  df-frecs 8283  df-wrecs 8314  df-recs 8363  df-rdg 8402  df-er 8699  df-map 8831  df-en 8956  df-dom 8957  df-sdom 8958  df-pnf 11272  df-mnf 11273  df-xr 11274  df-ltxr 11275  df-le 11276  df-sub 11470  df-neg 11471  df-nn 12261  df-2 12330  df-sets 17260  df-slot 17278  df-ndx 17290  df-base 17306  df-ress 17327  df-plusg 17359  df-0g 17530  df-mgm 18734  df-sgrp 18825  df-mnd 18841  df-mhm 18895  df-submnd 18896  df-grp 19064  df-minusg 19065  df-subg 19250  df-ghm 19345

This theorem is used by:  rhmeql  20769  lmhmeql  21243