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Theorem ghmeql 18448
Description: The equalizer of two group homomorphisms is a subgroup. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 7-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 6-May-2015.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
ghmeql ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → dom (𝐹𝐺) ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑆))

Proof of Theorem ghmeql
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 ghmmhm 18435 . . 3 (𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 MndHom 𝑇))
2 ghmmhm 18435 . . 3 (𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) → 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 MndHom 𝑇))
3 mhmeql 18056 . . 3 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 MndHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 MndHom 𝑇)) → dom (𝐹𝐺) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑆))
41, 2, 3syl2an 598 . 2 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → dom (𝐹𝐺) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑆))
5 fveq2 6658 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑦 = ((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) → (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐹‘((invg𝑆)‘𝑥)))
6 fveq2 6658 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑦 = ((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) → (𝐺𝑦) = (𝐺‘((invg𝑆)‘𝑥)))
75, 6eqeq12d 2774 . . . . . . 7 (𝑦 = ((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) → ((𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦) ↔ (𝐹‘((invg𝑆)‘𝑥)) = (𝐺‘((invg𝑆)‘𝑥))))
8 ghmgrp1 18427 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) → 𝑆 ∈ Grp)
98adantr 484 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → 𝑆 ∈ Grp)
109adantr 484 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹𝑥) = (𝐺𝑥))) → 𝑆 ∈ Grp)
11 simprl 770 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹𝑥) = (𝐺𝑥))) → 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆))
12 eqid 2758 . . . . . . . . 9 (Base‘𝑆) = (Base‘𝑆)
13 eqid 2758 . . . . . . . . 9 (invg𝑆) = (invg𝑆)
1412, 13grpinvcl 18218 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑆 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆)) → ((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ (Base‘𝑆))
1510, 11, 14syl2anc 587 . . . . . . 7 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹𝑥) = (𝐺𝑥))) → ((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ (Base‘𝑆))
16 simprr 772 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹𝑥) = (𝐺𝑥))) → (𝐹𝑥) = (𝐺𝑥))
1716fveq2d 6662 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹𝑥) = (𝐺𝑥))) → ((invg𝑇)‘(𝐹𝑥)) = ((invg𝑇)‘(𝐺𝑥)))
18 eqid 2758 . . . . . . . . . 10 (invg𝑇) = (invg𝑇)
1912, 13, 18ghminv 18432 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆)) → (𝐹‘((invg𝑆)‘𝑥)) = ((invg𝑇)‘(𝐹𝑥)))
2019ad2ant2r 746 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹𝑥) = (𝐺𝑥))) → (𝐹‘((invg𝑆)‘𝑥)) = ((invg𝑇)‘(𝐹𝑥)))
2112, 13, 18ghminv 18432 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆)) → (𝐺‘((invg𝑆)‘𝑥)) = ((invg𝑇)‘(𝐺𝑥)))
2221ad2ant2lr 747 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹𝑥) = (𝐺𝑥))) → (𝐺‘((invg𝑆)‘𝑥)) = ((invg𝑇)‘(𝐺𝑥)))
2317, 20, 223eqtr4d 2803 . . . . . . 7 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹𝑥) = (𝐺𝑥))) → (𝐹‘((invg𝑆)‘𝑥)) = (𝐺‘((invg𝑆)‘𝑥)))
247, 15, 23elrabd 3604 . . . . . 6 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹𝑥) = (𝐺𝑥))) → ((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦)})
2524expr 460 . . . . 5 (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆)) → ((𝐹𝑥) = (𝐺𝑥) → ((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦)}))
2625ralrimiva 3113 . . . 4 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆)((𝐹𝑥) = (𝐺𝑥) → ((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦)}))
27 fveq2 6658 . . . . . 6 (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐹𝑥))
28 fveq2 6658 . . . . . 6 (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝐺𝑦) = (𝐺𝑥))
2927, 28eqeq12d 2774 . . . . 5 (𝑦 = 𝑥 → ((𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦) ↔ (𝐹𝑥) = (𝐺𝑥)))
3029ralrab 3608 . . . 4 (∀𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦)} ((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦)} ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆)((𝐹𝑥) = (𝐺𝑥) → ((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦)}))
3126, 30sylibr 237 . . 3 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦)} ((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦)})
32 eqid 2758 . . . . . . . 8 (Base‘𝑇) = (Base‘𝑇)
3312, 32ghmf 18429 . . . . . . 7 (𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) → 𝐹:(Base‘𝑆)⟶(Base‘𝑇))
3433adantr 484 . . . . . 6 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → 𝐹:(Base‘𝑆)⟶(Base‘𝑇))
3534ffnd 6499 . . . . 5 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → 𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑆))
3612, 32ghmf 18429 . . . . . . 7 (𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) → 𝐺:(Base‘𝑆)⟶(Base‘𝑇))
3736adantl 485 . . . . . 6 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → 𝐺:(Base‘𝑆)⟶(Base‘𝑇))
3837ffnd 6499 . . . . 5 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → 𝐺 Fn (Base‘𝑆))
39 fndmin 6806 . . . . 5 ((𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 Fn (Base‘𝑆)) → dom (𝐹𝐺) = {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦)})
4035, 38, 39syl2anc 587 . . . 4 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → dom (𝐹𝐺) = {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦)})
41 eleq2 2840 . . . . 5 (dom (𝐹𝐺) = {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦)} → (((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ dom (𝐹𝐺) ↔ ((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦)}))
4241raleqbi1dv 3321 . . . 4 (dom (𝐹𝐺) = {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦)} → (∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹𝐺)((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ dom (𝐹𝐺) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦)} ((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦)}))
4340, 42syl 17 . . 3 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → (∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹𝐺)((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ dom (𝐹𝐺) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦)} ((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹𝑦) = (𝐺𝑦)}))
4431, 43mpbird 260 . 2 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹𝐺)((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ dom (𝐹𝐺))
4513issubg3 18364 . . 3 (𝑆 ∈ Grp → (dom (𝐹𝐺) ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑆) ↔ (dom (𝐹𝐺) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹𝐺)((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ dom (𝐹𝐺))))
469, 45syl 17 . 2 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → (dom (𝐹𝐺) ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑆) ↔ (dom (𝐹𝐺) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹𝐺)((invg𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ dom (𝐹𝐺))))
474, 44, 46mpbir2and 712 1 ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → dom (𝐹𝐺) ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑆))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wb 209  wa 399   = wceq 1538  wcel 2111  wral 3070  {crab 3074  cin 3857  dom cdm 5524   Fn wfn 6330  wf 6331  cfv 6335  (class class class)co 7150  Basecbs 16541   MndHom cmhm 18020  SubMndcsubmnd 18021  Grpcgrp 18169  invgcminusg 18170  SubGrpcsubg 18340   GrpHom cghm 18422
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2113  ax-9 2121  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2175  ax-ext 2729  ax-rep 5156  ax-sep 5169  ax-nul 5176  ax-pow 5234  ax-pr 5298  ax-un 7459  ax-cnex 10631  ax-resscn 10632  ax-1cn 10633  ax-icn 10634  ax-addcl 10635  ax-addrcl 10636  ax-mulcl 10637  ax-mulrcl 10638  ax-mulcom 10639  ax-addass 10640  ax-mulass 10641  ax-distr 10642  ax-i2m1 10643  ax-1ne0 10644  ax-1rid 10645  ax-rnegex 10646  ax-rrecex 10647  ax-cnre 10648  ax-pre-lttri 10649  ax-pre-lttrn 10650  ax-pre-ltadd 10651  ax-pre-mulgt0 10652
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 400  df-or 845  df-3or 1085  df-3an 1086  df-tru 1541  df-fal 1551  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2070  df-mo 2557  df-eu 2588  df-clab 2736  df-cleq 2750  df-clel 2830  df-nfc 2901  df-ne 2952  df-nel 3056  df-ral 3075  df-rex 3076  df-reu 3077  df-rmo 3078  df-rab 3079  df-v 3411  df-sbc 3697  df-csb 3806  df-dif 3861  df-un 3863  df-in 3865  df-ss 3875  df-pss 3877  df-nul 4226  df-if 4421  df-pw 4496  df-sn 4523  df-pr 4525  df-tp 4527  df-op 4529  df-uni 4799  df-iun 4885  df-br 5033  df-opab 5095  df-mpt 5113  df-tr 5139  df-id 5430  df-eprel 5435  df-po 5443  df-so 5444  df-fr 5483  df-we 5485  df-xp 5530  df-rel 5531  df-cnv 5532  df-co 5533  df-dm 5534  df-rn 5535  df-res 5536  df-ima 5537  df-pred 6126  df-ord 6172  df-on 6173  df-lim 6174  df-suc 6175  df-iota 6294  df-fun 6337  df-fn 6338  df-f 6339  df-f1 6340  df-fo 6341  df-f1o 6342  df-fv 6343  df-riota 7108  df-ov 7153  df-oprab 7154  df-mpo 7155  df-om 7580  df-wrecs 7957  df-recs 8018  df-rdg 8056  df-er 8299  df-map 8418  df-en 8528  df-dom 8529  df-sdom 8530  df-pnf 10715  df-mnf 10716  df-xr 10717  df-ltxr 10718  df-le 10719  df-sub 10910  df-neg 10911  df-nn 11675  df-2 11737  df-ndx 16544  df-slot 16545  df-base 16547  df-sets 16548  df-ress 16549  df-plusg 16636  df-0g 16773  df-mgm 17918  df-sgrp 17967  df-mnd 17978  df-mhm 18022  df-submnd 18023  df-grp 18172  df-minusg 18173  df-subg 18343  df-ghm 18423
This theorem is referenced by:  rhmeql  19633  lmhmeql  19895
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