Mathbox for Glauco Siliprandi |
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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > liminflelimsupuz | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: The superior limit is greater than or equal to the inferior limit. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 2-Jan-2022.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
liminflelimsupuz.1 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) |
liminflelimsupuz.2 | ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) |
liminflelimsupuz.3 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ*) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
liminflelimsupuz | ⊢ (𝜑 → (lim inf‘𝐹) ≤ (lim sup‘𝐹)) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | liminflelimsupuz.3 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ*) | |
2 | liminflelimsupuz.2 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | |
3 | 2 | fvexi 6672 | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝑍 ∈ V |
4 | 3 | a1i 11 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ V) |
5 | 1, 4 | fexd 6981 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ V) |
6 | liminflelimsupuz.1 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
7 | 6, 2 | uzubico2 42573 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ (𝑘[,)+∞)𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) |
8 | 1 | ffnd 6499 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn 𝑍) |
9 | 8 | adantr 484 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐹 Fn 𝑍) |
10 | simpr 488 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) | |
11 | id 22 | . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) | |
12 | 2, 11 | uzxrd 42467 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → 𝑗 ∈ ℝ*) |
13 | pnfxr 10733 | . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ* | |
14 | 13 | a1i 11 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → +∞ ∈ ℝ*) |
15 | 12 | xrleidd 12586 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → 𝑗 ≤ 𝑗) |
16 | 2, 11 | uzred 42446 | . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → 𝑗 ∈ ℝ) |
17 | ltpnf 12556 | . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ ℝ → 𝑗 < +∞) | |
18 | 16, 17 | syl 17 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → 𝑗 < +∞) |
19 | 12, 14, 12, 15, 18 | elicod 12829 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → 𝑗 ∈ (𝑗[,)+∞)) |
20 | 19 | adantl 485 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝑗 ∈ (𝑗[,)+∞)) |
21 | 9, 10, 20 | fnfvimad 6988 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ (𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞))) |
22 | 1 | ffvelrnda 6842 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ*) |
23 | 21, 22 | elind 4099 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*)) |
24 | 23 | ne0d 4234 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → ((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*) ≠ ∅) |
25 | 24 | ex 416 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → ((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*) ≠ ∅)) |
26 | 25 | ad2antrr 725 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑘[,)+∞)) → (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → ((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*) ≠ ∅)) |
27 | 26 | reximdva 3198 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℝ) → (∃𝑗 ∈ (𝑘[,)+∞)𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → ∃𝑗 ∈ (𝑘[,)+∞)((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*) ≠ ∅)) |
28 | 27 | ralimdva 3108 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ (𝑘[,)+∞)𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ (𝑘[,)+∞)((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*) ≠ ∅)) |
29 | 7, 28 | mpd 15 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ (𝑘[,)+∞)((𝐹 “ (𝑗[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*) ≠ ∅) |
30 | 5, 29 | liminflelimsup 42784 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (lim inf‘𝐹) ≤ (lim sup‘𝐹)) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 399 = wceq 1538 ∈ wcel 2111 ≠ wne 2951 ∀wral 3070 ∃wrex 3071 Vcvv 3409 ∩ cin 3857 ∅c0 4225 class class class wbr 5032 “ cima 5527 Fn wfn 6330 ⟶wf 6331 ‘cfv 6335 (class class class)co 7150 ℝcr 10574 +∞cpnf 10710 ℝ*cxr 10712 < clt 10713 ≤ cle 10714 ℤcz 12020 ℤ≥cuz 12282 [,)cico 12781 lim supclsp 14875 lim infclsi 42759 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2113 ax-9 2121 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2175 ax-ext 2729 ax-rep 5156 ax-sep 5169 ax-nul 5176 ax-pow 5234 ax-pr 5298 ax-un 7459 ax-cnex 10631 ax-resscn 10632 ax-1cn 10633 ax-icn 10634 ax-addcl 10635 ax-addrcl 10636 ax-mulcl 10637 ax-mulrcl 10638 ax-mulcom 10639 ax-addass 10640 ax-mulass 10641 ax-distr 10642 ax-i2m1 10643 ax-1ne0 10644 ax-1rid 10645 ax-rnegex 10646 ax-rrecex 10647 ax-cnre 10648 ax-pre-lttri 10649 ax-pre-lttrn 10650 ax-pre-ltadd 10651 ax-pre-mulgt0 10652 ax-pre-sup 10653 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 400 df-or 845 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1541 df-fal 1551 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2557 df-eu 2588 df-clab 2736 df-cleq 2750 df-clel 2830 df-nfc 2901 df-ne 2952 df-nel 3056 df-ral 3075 df-rex 3076 df-reu 3077 df-rmo 3078 df-rab 3079 df-v 3411 df-sbc 3697 df-csb 3806 df-dif 3861 df-un 3863 df-in 3865 df-ss 3875 df-pss 3877 df-nul 4226 df-if 4421 df-pw 4496 df-sn 4523 df-pr 4525 df-tp 4527 df-op 4529 df-uni 4799 df-iun 4885 df-br 5033 df-opab 5095 df-mpt 5113 df-tr 5139 df-id 5430 df-eprel 5435 df-po 5443 df-so 5444 df-fr 5483 df-we 5485 df-xp 5530 df-rel 5531 df-cnv 5532 df-co 5533 df-dm 5534 df-rn 5535 df-res 5536 df-ima 5537 df-pred 6126 df-ord 6172 df-on 6173 df-lim 6174 df-suc 6175 df-iota 6294 df-fun 6337 df-fn 6338 df-f 6339 df-f1 6340 df-fo 6341 df-f1o 6342 df-fv 6343 df-riota 7108 df-ov 7153 df-oprab 7154 df-mpo 7155 df-om 7580 df-1st 7693 df-2nd 7694 df-wrecs 7957 df-recs 8018 df-rdg 8056 df-er 8299 df-en 8528 df-dom 8529 df-sdom 8530 df-sup 8939 df-inf 8940 df-pnf 10715 df-mnf 10716 df-xr 10717 df-ltxr 10718 df-le 10719 df-sub 10910 df-neg 10911 df-nn 11675 df-n0 11935 df-z 12021 df-uz 12283 df-ioo 12783 df-ico 12785 df-fl 13211 df-ceil 13212 df-limsup 14876 df-liminf 42760 |
This theorem is referenced by: liminfgelimsupuz 42796 liminflimsupclim 42815 xlimliminflimsup 42870 |
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