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| Mirrors > Home > HSE Home > Th. List > polidi | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Polarization identity. Recovers inner product from norm. Exercise 4(a) of [ReedSimon] p. 63. The outermost operation is + instead of - due to our mathematicians' (rather than physicists') version of Axiom ax-his3 31177. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jun-2005.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| polid.1 | ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ |
| polid.2 | ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| polidi | ⊢ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = (((((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))↑2)) + (i · (((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2)))) / 4) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | polid.1 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ | |
| 2 | polid.2 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ | |
| 3 | 1, 2, 2, 1 | polid2i 31250 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = (((((𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) − ((𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))) + (i · (((𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) − ((𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))))) / 4) |
| 4 | 1, 2 | hvaddcli 31111 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵) ∈ ℋ |
| 5 | 4 | normsqi 31225 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵))↑2) = ((𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) |
| 6 | 1, 2 | hvsubcli 31114 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵) ∈ ℋ |
| 7 | 6 | normsqi 31225 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))↑2) = ((𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵)) |
| 8 | 5, 7 | oveq12i 7372 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))↑2)) = (((𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) − ((𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))) |
| 9 | ax-icn 11092 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ | |
| 10 | 9, 2 | hvmulcli 31107 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (i ·ℎ 𝐵) ∈ ℋ |
| 11 | 1, 10 | hvaddcli 31111 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ∈ ℋ |
| 12 | 11 | normsqi 31225 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2) = ((𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) |
| 13 | 1, 10 | hvsubcli 31114 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ∈ ℋ |
| 14 | 13 | normsqi 31225 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2) = ((𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) |
| 15 | 12, 14 | oveq12i 7372 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2)) = (((𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) − ((𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))) |
| 16 | 15 | oveq2i 7371 | . . . 4 ⊢ (i · (((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2))) = (i · (((𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) − ((𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))))) |
| 17 | 8, 16 | oveq12i 7372 | . . 3 ⊢ ((((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))↑2)) + (i · (((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2)))) = ((((𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) − ((𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))) + (i · (((𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) − ((𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))))) |
| 18 | 17 | oveq1i 7370 | . 2 ⊢ (((((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))↑2)) + (i · (((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2)))) / 4) = (((((𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) − ((𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))) + (i · (((𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) − ((𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))))) / 4) |
| 19 | 3, 18 | eqtr4i 2767 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = (((((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))↑2)) + (i · (((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2)))) / 4) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: = wceq 1548 ∈ wcel 2121 ‘cfv 6489 (class class class)co 7360 ici 11035 + caddc 11036 · cmul 11038 − cmin 11372 / cdiv 11802 2c2 12231 4c4 12233 ↑cexp 14018 ℋchba 31012 +ℎ cva 31013 ·ℎ csm 31014 ·ih csp 31015 normℎcno 31016 −ℎ cmv 31018 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1803 ax-4 1817 ax-5 1918 ax-6 1975 ax-7 2016 ax-8 2123 ax-9 2131 ax-10 2154 ax-11 2170 ax-12 2191 ax-ext 2713 ax-sep 5221 ax-nul 5231 ax-pow 5297 ax-pr 5365 ax-un 7682 ax-cnex 11089 ax-resscn 11090 ax-1cn 11091 ax-icn 11092 ax-addcl 11093 ax-addrcl 11094 ax-mulcl 11095 ax-mulrcl 11096 ax-mulcom 11097 ax-addass 11098 ax-mulass 11099 ax-distr 11100 ax-i2m1 11101 ax-1ne0 11102 ax-1rid 11103 ax-rnegex 11104 ax-rrecex 11105 ax-cnre 11106 ax-pre-lttri 11107 ax-pre-lttrn 11108 ax-pre-ltadd 11109 ax-pre-mulgt0 11110 ax-pre-sup 11111 ax-hfvadd 31093 ax-hv0cl 31096 ax-hfvmul 31098 ax-hvmul0 31103 ax-hfi 31172 ax-his1 31175 ax-his2 31176 ax-his3 31177 ax-his4 31178 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 398 df-or 855 df-3or 1094 df-3an 1095 df-tru 1551 df-fal 1561 df-ex 1788 df-nf 1792 df-sb 2075 df-mo 2545 df-eu 2575 df-clab 2720 df-cleq 2733 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2890 df-ne 2937 df-nel 3041 df-ral 3056 df-rex 3066 df-rmo 3346 df-reu 3347 df-rab 3394 df-v 3435 df-sbc 3726 df-csb 3834 df-dif 3888 df-un 3890 df-in 3892 df-ss 3902 df-pss 3905 df-nul 4265 df-if 4458 df-pw 4534 df-sn 4559 df-pr 4561 df-op 4565 df-uni 4842 df-iun 4926 df-br 5076 df-opab 5138 df-mpt 5157 df-tr 5183 df-id 5516 df-eprel 5521 df-po 5529 df-so 5530 df-fr 5574 df-we 5576 df-xp 5627 df-rel 5628 df-cnv 5629 df-co 5630 df-dm 5631 df-rn 5632 df-res 5633 df-ima 5634 df-pred 6256 df-ord 6317 df-on 6318 df-lim 6319 df-suc 6320 df-iota 6445 df-fun 6491 df-fn 6492 df-f 6493 df-f1 6494 df-fo 6495 df-f1o 6496 df-fv 6497 df-riota 7317 df-ov 7363 df-oprab 7364 df-mpo 7365 df-om 7811 df-2nd 7936 df-frecs 8225 df-wrecs 8256 df-recs 8305 df-rdg 8343 df-er 8637 df-en 8888 df-dom 8889 df-sdom 8890 df-sup 9349 df-pnf 11176 df-mnf 11177 df-xr 11178 df-ltxr 11179 df-le 11180 df-sub 11374 df-neg 11375 df-div 11803 df-nn 12170 df-2 12239 df-3 12240 df-4 12241 df-n0 12433 df-z 12520 df-uz 12784 df-rp 12938 df-seq 13959 df-exp 14019 df-cj 15056 df-re 15057 df-im 15058 df-sqrt 15192 df-hnorm 31061 df-hvsub 31064 |
| This theorem is referenced by: polid 31252 |
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