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| Mirrors > Home > HSE Home > Th. List > polidi | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Polarization identity. Recovers inner product from norm. Exercise 4(a) of [ReedSimon] p. 63. The outermost operation is + instead of - due to our mathematicians' (rather than physicists') version of Axiom ax-his3 31379. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jun-2005.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| polid.1 | ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ |
| polid.2 | ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| polidi | ⊢ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = (((((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))↑2)) + (i · (((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2)))) / 4) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | polid.1 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ | |
| 2 | polid.2 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ | |
| 3 | 1, 2, 2, 1 | polid2i 31452 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = (((((𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) − ((𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))) + (i · (((𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) − ((𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))))) / 4) |
| 4 | 1, 2 | hvaddcli 31313 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵) ∈ ℋ |
| 5 | 4 | normsqi 31427 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵))↑2) = ((𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) |
| 6 | 1, 2 | hvsubcli 31316 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵) ∈ ℋ |
| 7 | 6 | normsqi 31427 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))↑2) = ((𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵)) |
| 8 | 5, 7 | oveq12i 7425 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))↑2)) = (((𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) − ((𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))) |
| 9 | ax-icn 11161 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ | |
| 10 | 9, 2 | hvmulcli 31309 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (i ·ℎ 𝐵) ∈ ℋ |
| 11 | 1, 10 | hvaddcli 31313 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ∈ ℋ |
| 12 | 11 | normsqi 31427 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2) = ((𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) |
| 13 | 1, 10 | hvsubcli 31316 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ∈ ℋ |
| 14 | 13 | normsqi 31427 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2) = ((𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) |
| 15 | 12, 14 | oveq12i 7425 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2)) = (((𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) − ((𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))) |
| 16 | 15 | oveq2i 7424 | . . . 4 ⊢ (i · (((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2))) = (i · (((𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) − ((𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))))) |
| 17 | 8, 16 | oveq12i 7425 | . . 3 ⊢ ((((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))↑2)) + (i · (((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2)))) = ((((𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) − ((𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))) + (i · (((𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) − ((𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))))) |
| 18 | 17 | oveq1i 7423 | . 2 ⊢ (((((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))↑2)) + (i · (((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2)))) / 4) = (((((𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵)) − ((𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))) + (i · (((𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵))) − ((𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)) ·ih (𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))))) / 4) |
| 19 | 3, 18 | eqtr4i 2795 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = (((((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ 𝐵))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ 𝐵))↑2)) + (i · (((normℎ‘(𝐴 +ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2) − ((normℎ‘(𝐴 −ℎ (i ·ℎ 𝐵)))↑2)))) / 4) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: = wceq 1567 ∈ wcel 2149 ‘cfv 6539 (class class class)co 7413 ici 11104 + caddc 11105 · cmul 11107 − cmin 11443 / cdiv 11873 2c2 12297 4c4 12299 ↑cexp 14099 ℋchba 31214 +ℎ cva 31215 ·ℎ csm 31216 ·ih csp 31217 normℎcno 31218 −ℎ cmv 31220 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1822 ax-4 1836 ax-5 1937 ax-6 1994 ax-7 2035 ax-8 2151 ax-9 2159 ax-10 2182 ax-11 2198 ax-12 2219 ax-ext 2741 ax-sep 5261 ax-nul 5273 ax-pow 5339 ax-pr 5407 ax-un 7735 ax-cnex 11158 ax-resscn 11159 ax-1cn 11160 ax-icn 11161 ax-addcl 11162 ax-addrcl 11163 ax-mulcl 11164 ax-mulrcl 11165 ax-mulcom 11166 ax-addass 11167 ax-mulass 11168 ax-distr 11169 ax-i2m1 11170 ax-1ne0 11171 ax-1rid 11172 ax-rnegex 11173 ax-rrecex 11174 ax-cnre 11175 ax-pre-lttri 11176 ax-pre-lttrn 11177 ax-pre-ltadd 11178 ax-pre-mulgt0 11179 ax-pre-sup 11180 ax-hfvadd 31295 ax-hv0cl 31298 ax-hfvmul 31300 ax-hvmul0 31305 ax-hfi 31374 ax-his1 31377 ax-his2 31378 ax-his3 31379 ax-his4 31380 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1102 df-3an 1103 df-tru 1570 df-fal 1580 df-ex 1807 df-nf 1811 df-sb 2098 df-mo 2573 df-eu 2603 df-clab 2748 df-cleq 2761 df-clel 2844 df-nfc 2918 df-ne 2965 df-nel 3071 df-ral 3086 df-rex 3096 df-rmo 3376 df-reu 3377 df-rab 3424 df-v 3465 df-sbc 3754 df-csb 3862 df-dif 3916 df-un 3918 df-in 3920 df-ss 3930 df-pss 3933 df-nul 4295 df-if 4493 df-pw 4569 df-sn 4595 df-pr 4597 df-op 4601 df-uni 4877 df-iun 4962 df-br 5114 df-opab 5178 df-mpt 5197 df-tr 5223 df-id 5559 df-eprel 5564 df-po 5572 df-so 5573 df-fr 5617 df-we 5619 df-xp 5670 df-rel 5671 df-cnv 5672 df-co 5673 df-dm 5674 df-rn 5675 df-res 5676 df-ima 5677 df-pred 6305 df-ord 6366 df-on 6367 df-lim 6368 df-suc 6369 df-iota 6495 df-fun 6541 df-fn 6542 df-f 6543 df-f1 6544 df-fo 6545 df-f1o 6546 df-fv 6547 df-riota 7370 df-ov 7416 df-oprab 7417 df-mpo 7418 df-om 7865 df-2nd 7989 df-frecs 8280 df-wrecs 8311 df-recs 8360 df-rdg 8399 df-er 8696 df-en 8946 df-dom 8947 df-sdom 8948 df-sup 9404 df-pnf 11247 df-mnf 11248 df-xr 11249 df-ltxr 11250 df-le 11251 df-sub 11445 df-neg 11446 df-div 11874 df-nn 12236 df-2 12305 df-3 12306 df-4 12307 df-n0 12507 df-z 12594 df-uz 12865 df-rp 13019 df-seq 14040 df-exp 14100 df-cj 15152 df-re 15153 df-im 15154 df-sqrt 15288 df-hnorm 31263 df-hvsub 31266 |
| This theorem is referenced by: polid 31454 |
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