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| Type | Label | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Statement | ||
| Theorem | hmoval 30801* | The set of Hermitian (self-adjoint) operators on a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jan-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐻 = (HmOp‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (𝑈adj𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec → 𝐻 = {𝑡 ∈ dom 𝐴 ∣ (𝐴‘𝑡) = 𝑡}) | ||
| Theorem | ishmo 30802 | The predicate "is a hermitian operator." (Contributed by NM, 26-Jan-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐻 = (HmOp‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (𝑈adj𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec → (𝑇 ∈ 𝐻 ↔ (𝑇 ∈ dom 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴‘𝑇) = 𝑇))) | ||
| Syntax | ccphlo 30803 | Extend class notation with the class of all complex inner product spaces (also called pre-Hilbert spaces). |
| class CPreHilOLD | ||
| Definition | df-ph 30804* | Define the class of all complex inner product spaces. An inner product space is a normed vector space whose norm satisfies the parallelogram law (a property that induces an inner product). Based on Exercise 4(b) of [ReedSimon] p. 63. The vector operation is 𝑔, the scalar product is 𝑠, and the norm is 𝑛. An inner product space is also called a pre-Hilbert space. (Contributed by NM, 2-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ CPreHilOLD = (NrmCVec ∩ {〈〈𝑔, 𝑠〉, 𝑛〉 ∣ ∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝑔∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝑔(((𝑛‘(𝑥𝑔𝑦))↑2) + ((𝑛‘(𝑥𝑔(-1𝑠𝑦)))↑2)) = (2 · (((𝑛‘𝑥)↑2) + ((𝑛‘𝑦)↑2)))}) | ||
| Theorem | phnv 30805 | Every complex inner product space is a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 2-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD → 𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec) | ||
| Theorem | phrel 30806 | The class of all complex inner product spaces is a relation. (Contributed by NM, 2-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ Rel CPreHilOLD | ||
| Theorem | phnvi 30807 | Every complex inner product space is a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ⇒ ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec | ||
| Theorem | isphg 30808* | The predicate "is a complex inner product space." An inner product space is a normed vector space whose norm satisfies the parallelogram law. The vector (group) addition operation is 𝐺, the scalar product is 𝑆, and the norm is 𝑁. An inner product space is also called a pre-Hilbert space. (Contributed by NM, 2-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = ran 𝐺 ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑆 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝐶) → (〈〈𝐺, 𝑆〉, 𝑁〉 ∈ CPreHilOLD ↔ (〈〈𝐺, 𝑆〉, 𝑁〉 ∈ NrmCVec ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (((𝑁‘(𝑥𝐺𝑦))↑2) + ((𝑁‘(𝑥𝐺(-1𝑆𝑦)))↑2)) = (2 · (((𝑁‘𝑥)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝑦)↑2)))))) | ||
| Theorem | phop 30809 | A complex inner product space in terms of ordered pair components. (Contributed by NM, 2-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD → 𝑈 = 〈〈𝐺, 𝑆〉, 𝑁〉) | ||
| Theorem | cncph 30810 | The set of complex numbers is an inner product (pre-Hilbert) space. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 28-Apr-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 7-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑈 = 〈〈 + , · 〉, abs〉 ⇒ ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD | ||
| Theorem | elimph 30811 | Hypothesis elimination lemma for complex inner product spaces to assist weak deduction theorem. (Contributed by NM, 27-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑍 = (0vec‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ⇒ ⊢ if(𝐴 ∈ 𝑋, 𝐴, 𝑍) ∈ 𝑋 | ||
| Theorem | elimphu 30812 | Hypothesis elimination lemma for complex inner product spaces to assist weak deduction theorem. (Contributed by NM, 6-May-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ if(𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD, 𝑈, 〈〈 + , · 〉, abs〉) ∈ CPreHilOLD | ||
| Theorem | isph 30813* | The predicate "is an inner product space." (Contributed by NM, 1-Feb-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑀 = ( −𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ↔ (𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 (((𝑁‘(𝑥𝐺𝑦))↑2) + ((𝑁‘(𝑥𝑀𝑦))↑2)) = (2 · (((𝑁‘𝑥)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝑦)↑2))))) | ||
| Theorem | phpar2 30814 | The parallelogram law for an inner product space. (Contributed by NM, 2-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑀 = ( −𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (((𝑁‘(𝐴𝐺𝐵))↑2) + ((𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝐵))↑2)) = (2 · (((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2)))) | ||
| Theorem | phpar 30815 | The parallelogram law for an inner product space. (Contributed by NM, 2-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (((𝑁‘(𝐴𝐺𝐵))↑2) + ((𝑁‘(𝐴𝐺(-1𝑆𝐵)))↑2)) = (2 · (((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2)))) | ||
| Theorem | ip0i 30816 | A slight variant of Equation 6.46 of [Ponnusamy] p. 362, where 𝐽 is either 1 or -1 to represent +-1. (Contributed by NM, 23-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐽 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((((𝑁‘((𝐴𝐺𝐵)𝐺(𝐽𝑆𝐶)))↑2) − ((𝑁‘((𝐴𝐺𝐵)𝐺(-𝐽𝑆𝐶)))↑2)) + (((𝑁‘((𝐴𝐺(-1𝑆𝐵))𝐺(𝐽𝑆𝐶)))↑2) − ((𝑁‘((𝐴𝐺(-1𝑆𝐵))𝐺(-𝐽𝑆𝐶)))↑2))) = (2 · (((𝑁‘(𝐴𝐺(𝐽𝑆𝐶)))↑2) − ((𝑁‘(𝐴𝐺(-𝐽𝑆𝐶)))↑2))) | ||
| Theorem | ip1ilem 30817 | Lemma for ip1i 30818. (Contributed by NM, 21-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐽 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐴𝐺𝐵)𝑃𝐶) + ((𝐴𝐺(-1𝑆𝐵))𝑃𝐶)) = (2 · (𝐴𝑃𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | ip1i 30818 | Equation 6.47 of [Ponnusamy] p. 362. (Contributed by NM, 27-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ⇒ ⊢ (((𝐴𝐺𝐵)𝑃𝐶) + ((𝐴𝐺(-1𝑆𝐵))𝑃𝐶)) = (2 · (𝐴𝑃𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | ip2i 30819 | Equation 6.48 of [Ponnusamy] p. 362. (Contributed by NM, 26-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ⇒ ⊢ ((2𝑆𝐴)𝑃𝐵) = (2 · (𝐴𝑃𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | ipdirilem 30820 | Lemma for ipdiri 30821. (Contributed by NM, 26-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴𝐺𝐵)𝑃𝐶) = ((𝐴𝑃𝐶) + (𝐵𝑃𝐶)) | ||
| Theorem | ipdiri 30821 | Distributive law for inner product. Equation I3 of [Ponnusamy] p. 362. (Contributed by NM, 27-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋) → ((𝐴𝐺𝐵)𝑃𝐶) = ((𝐴𝑃𝐶) + (𝐵𝑃𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | ipasslem1 30822 | Lemma for ipassi 30832. Show the inner product associative law for nonnegative integers. (Contributed by NM, 27-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → ((𝑁𝑆𝐴)𝑃𝐵) = (𝑁 · (𝐴𝑃𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | ipasslem2 30823 | Lemma for ipassi 30832. Show the inner product associative law for nonpositive integers. (Contributed by NM, 27-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → ((-𝑁𝑆𝐴)𝑃𝐵) = (-𝑁 · (𝐴𝑃𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | ipasslem3 30824 | Lemma for ipassi 30832. Show the inner product associative law for all integers. (Contributed by NM, 27-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → ((𝑁𝑆𝐴)𝑃𝐵) = (𝑁 · (𝐴𝑃𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | ipasslem4 30825 | Lemma for ipassi 30832. Show the inner product associative law for positive integer reciprocals. (Contributed by NM, 27-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → (((1 / 𝑁)𝑆𝐴)𝑃𝐵) = ((1 / 𝑁) · (𝐴𝑃𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | ipasslem5 30826 | Lemma for ipassi 30832. Show the inner product associative law for rational numbers. (Contributed by NM, 27-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℚ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → ((𝐶𝑆𝐴)𝑃𝐵) = (𝐶 · (𝐴𝑃𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | ipasslem7 30827* | Lemma for ipassi 30832. Show that ((𝑤𝑆𝐴)𝑃𝐵) − (𝑤 · (𝐴𝑃𝐵)) is continuous on ℝ. (Contributed by NM, 23-Aug-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 6-May-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ (((𝑤𝑆𝐴)𝑃𝐵) − (𝑤 · (𝐴𝑃𝐵)))) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (topGen‘ran (,)) & ⊢ 𝐾 = (TopOpen‘ℂfld) ⇒ ⊢ 𝐹 ∈ (𝐽 Cn 𝐾) | ||
| Theorem | ipasslem8 30828* | Lemma for ipassi 30832. By ipasslem5 30826, 𝐹 is 0 for all ℚ; since it is continuous and ℚ is dense in ℝ by qdensere2 24722, we conclude 𝐹 is 0 for all ℝ. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 6-May-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ↦ (((𝑤𝑆𝐴)𝑃𝐵) − (𝑤 · (𝐴𝑃𝐵)))) ⇒ ⊢ 𝐹:ℝ⟶{0} | ||
| Theorem | ipasslem9 30829 | Lemma for ipassi 30832. Conclude from ipasslem8 30828 the inner product associative law for real numbers. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ → ((𝐶𝑆𝐴)𝑃𝐵) = (𝐶 · (𝐴𝑃𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | ipasslem10 30830 | Lemma for ipassi 30832. Show the inner product associative law for the imaginary number i. (Contributed by NM, 24-Aug-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((i𝑆𝐴)𝑃𝐵) = (i · (𝐴𝑃𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | ipasslem11 30831 | Lemma for ipassi 30832. Show the inner product associative law for all complex numbers. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ → ((𝐶𝑆𝐴)𝑃𝐵) = (𝐶 · (𝐴𝑃𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | ipassi 30832 | Associative law for inner product. Equation I2 of [Ponnusamy] p. 363. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋) → ((𝐴𝑆𝐵)𝑃𝐶) = (𝐴 · (𝐵𝑃𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | dipdir 30833 | Distributive law for inner product. Equation I3 of [Ponnusamy] p. 362. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴𝐺𝐵)𝑃𝐶) = ((𝐴𝑃𝐶) + (𝐵𝑃𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | dipdi 30834 | Distributive law for inner product. (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝑃(𝐵𝐺𝐶)) = ((𝐴𝑃𝐵) + (𝐴𝑃𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | ip2dii 30835 | Inner product of two sums. (Contributed by NM, 17-Apr-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐷 ∈ 𝑋 ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴𝐺𝐵)𝑃(𝐶𝐺𝐷)) = (((𝐴𝑃𝐶) + (𝐵𝑃𝐷)) + ((𝐴𝑃𝐷) + (𝐵𝑃𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | dipass 30836 | Associative law for inner product. Equation I2 of [Ponnusamy] p. 363. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴𝑆𝐵)𝑃𝐶) = (𝐴 · (𝐵𝑃𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | dipassr 30837 | "Associative" law for second argument of inner product (compare dipass 30836). (Contributed by NM, 22-Nov-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝑃(𝐵𝑆𝐶)) = ((∗‘𝐵) · (𝐴𝑃𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | dipassr2 30838 | "Associative" law for inner product. Conjugate version of dipassr 30837. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝑃((∗‘𝐵)𝑆𝐶)) = (𝐵 · (𝐴𝑃𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | dipsubdir 30839 | Distributive law for inner product subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑀 = ( −𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴𝑀𝐵)𝑃𝐶) = ((𝐴𝑃𝐶) − (𝐵𝑃𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | dipsubdi 30840 | Distributive law for inner product subtraction. (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑀 = ( −𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝑃(𝐵𝑀𝐶)) = ((𝐴𝑃𝐵) − (𝐴𝑃𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | pythi 30841 | The Pythagorean theorem for an arbitrary complex inner product (pre-Hilbert) space 𝑈. The square of the norm of the sum of two orthogonal vectors (i.e. whose inner product is 0) is the sum of the squares of their norms. Problem 2 in [Kreyszig] p. 135. (Contributed by NM, 17-Apr-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴𝑃𝐵) = 0 → ((𝑁‘(𝐴𝐺𝐵))↑2) = (((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2))) | ||
| Theorem | siilem1 30842 | Lemma for sii 30845. (Contributed by NM, 23-Nov-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝑀 = ( −𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ (𝐶 · (𝐴𝑃𝐵)) ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 0 ≤ (𝐶 · (𝐴𝑃𝐵)) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐵𝑃𝐴) = (𝐶 · ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2)) → (√‘((𝐴𝑃𝐵) · (𝐶 · ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2)))) ≤ ((𝑁‘𝐴) · (𝑁‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | siilem2 30843 | Lemma for sii 30845. (Contributed by NM, 24-Nov-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝑀 = ( −𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 · (𝐴𝑃𝐵)) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ (𝐶 · (𝐴𝑃𝐵))) → ((𝐵𝑃𝐴) = (𝐶 · ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2)) → (√‘((𝐴𝑃𝐵) · (𝐶 · ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2)))) ≤ ((𝑁‘𝐴) · (𝑁‘𝐵)))) | ||
| Theorem | siii 30844 | Inference from sii 30845. (Contributed by NM, 20-Nov-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ⇒ ⊢ (abs‘(𝐴𝑃𝐵)) ≤ ((𝑁‘𝐴) · (𝑁‘𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | sii 30845 | Obsolete version of ipcau 25175 as of 22-Sep-2024. Schwarz inequality. Part of Lemma 3-2.1(a) of [Kreyszig] p. 137. This is also called the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality by some authors and Bunjakovaskij-Cauchy-Schwarz inequality by others. See also Theorems bcseqi 31111, bcsiALT 31170, bcsiHIL 31171, csbren 25336. (Contributed by NM, 12-Jan-2008.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (abs‘(𝐴𝑃𝐵)) ≤ ((𝑁‘𝐴) · (𝑁‘𝐵))) | ||
| Theorem | ipblnfi 30846* | A function 𝐹 generated by varying the first argument of an inner product (with its second argument a fixed vector 𝐴) is a bounded linear functional, i.e. a bounded linear operator from the vector space to ℂ. (Contributed by NM, 12-Jan-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Nov-2013.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝐶 = 〈〈 + , · 〉, abs〉 & ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑈 BLnOp 𝐶) & ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ↦ (𝑥𝑃𝐴)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵) | ||
| Theorem | ip2eqi 30847* | Two vectors are equal iff their inner products with all other vectors are equal. (Contributed by NM, 24-Jan-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 (𝑥𝑃𝐴) = (𝑥𝑃𝐵) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | phoeqi 30848* | A condition implying that two operators are equal. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jan-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑆:𝑌⟶𝑋 ∧ 𝑇:𝑌⟶𝑋) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 (𝑥𝑃(𝑆‘𝑦)) = (𝑥𝑃(𝑇‘𝑦)) ↔ 𝑆 = 𝑇)) | ||
| Theorem | ajmoi 30849* | Every operator has at most one adjoint. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jan-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ⇒ ⊢ ∃*𝑠(𝑠:𝑌⟶𝑋 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ((𝑇‘𝑥)𝑄𝑦) = (𝑥𝑃(𝑠‘𝑦))) | ||
| Theorem | ajfuni 30850 | The adjoint function is a function. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jan-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = (𝑈adj𝑊) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD & ⊢ 𝑊 ∈ NrmCVec ⇒ ⊢ Fun 𝐴 | ||
| Theorem | ajfun 30851 | The adjoint function is a function. This is not immediately apparent from df-aj 30741 but results from the uniqueness shown by ajmoi 30849. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jan-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝐴 = (𝑈adj𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ∧ 𝑊 ∈ NrmCVec) → Fun 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | ajval 30852* | Value of the adjoint function. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jan-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑌 = (BaseSet‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝑃 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑄 = (·𝑖OLD‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (𝑈adj𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD ∧ 𝑊 ∈ NrmCVec ∧ 𝑇:𝑋⟶𝑌) → (𝐴‘𝑇) = (℩𝑠(𝑠:𝑌⟶𝑋 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ((𝑇‘𝑥)𝑄𝑦) = (𝑥𝑃(𝑠‘𝑦))))) | ||
| Syntax | ccbn 30853 | Extend class notation with the class of all complex Banach spaces. |
| class CBan | ||
| Definition | df-cbn 30854 | Define the class of all complex Banach spaces. (Contributed by NM, 5-Dec-2006.) Use df-bn 25273 instead. (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ CBan = {𝑢 ∈ NrmCVec ∣ (IndMet‘𝑢) ∈ (CMet‘(BaseSet‘𝑢))} | ||
| Theorem | iscbn 30855 | A complex Banach space is a normed complex vector space with a complete induced metric. (Contributed by NM, 5-Dec-2006.) Use isbn 25275 instead. (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐷 = (IndMet‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ CBan ↔ (𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec ∧ 𝐷 ∈ (CMet‘𝑋))) | ||
| Theorem | cbncms 30856 | The induced metric on complex Banach space is complete. (Contributed by NM, 8-Sep-2007.) Use bncmet 25284 (or preferably bncms 25281) instead. (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐷 = (IndMet‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ CBan → 𝐷 ∈ (CMet‘𝑋)) | ||
| Theorem | bnnv 30857 | Every complex Banach space is a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 17-Mar-2007.) Use bnnvc 25277 instead. (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ CBan → 𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec) | ||
| Theorem | bnrel 30858 | The class of all complex Banach spaces is a relation. (Contributed by NM, 17-Mar-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ Rel CBan | ||
| Theorem | bnsscmcl 30859 | A subspace of a Banach space is a Banach space iff it is closed in the norm-induced metric of the parent space. (Contributed by NM, 1-Feb-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐷 = (IndMet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) & ⊢ 𝐻 = (SubSp‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑌 = (BaseSet‘𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CBan ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) → (𝑊 ∈ CBan ↔ 𝑌 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))) | ||
| Theorem | cnbn 30860 | The set of complex numbers is a complex Banach space. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 4-Jan-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑈 = 〈〈 + , · 〉, abs〉 ⇒ ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CBan | ||
| Theorem | ubthlem1 30861* | Lemma for ubth 30864. The function 𝐴 exhibits a countable collection of sets that are closed, being the inverse image under 𝑡 of the closed ball of radius 𝑘, and by assumption they cover 𝑋. Thus, by the Baire Category theorem bcth2 25267, for some 𝑛 the set 𝐴‘𝑛 has an interior, meaning that there is a closed ball {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ (𝑦𝐷𝑧) ≤ 𝑟} in the set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐷 = (IndMet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CBan & ⊢ 𝑊 ∈ NrmCVec & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ⊆ (𝑈 BLnOp 𝑊)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∃𝑐 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑡 ∈ 𝑇 (𝑁‘(𝑡‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑐) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (𝑘 ∈ ℕ ↦ {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ ∀𝑡 ∈ 𝑇 (𝑁‘(𝑡‘𝑧)) ≤ 𝑘}) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 ∃𝑟 ∈ ℝ+ {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ (𝑦𝐷𝑧) ≤ 𝑟} ⊆ (𝐴‘𝑛)) | ||
| Theorem | ubthlem2 30862* | Lemma for ubth 30864. Given that there is a closed ball 𝐵(𝑃, 𝑅) in 𝐴‘𝐾, for any 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵(0, 1), we have 𝑃 + 𝑅 · 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵(𝑃, 𝑅) and 𝑃 ∈ 𝐵(𝑃, 𝑅), so both of these have norm(𝑡(𝑧)) ≤ 𝐾 and so norm(𝑡(𝑥 )) ≤ (norm(𝑡(𝑃)) + norm(𝑡(𝑃 + 𝑅 · 𝑥))) / 𝑅 ≤ ( 𝐾 + 𝐾) / 𝑅, which is our desired uniform bound. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐷 = (IndMet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CBan & ⊢ 𝑊 ∈ NrmCVec & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ⊆ (𝑈 BLnOp 𝑊)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∃𝑐 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑡 ∈ 𝑇 (𝑁‘(𝑡‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑐) & ⊢ 𝐴 = (𝑘 ∈ ℕ ↦ {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ ∀𝑡 ∈ 𝑇 (𝑁‘(𝑡‘𝑧)) ≤ 𝑘}) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝑋) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ ℝ+) & ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∣ (𝑃𝐷𝑧) ≤ 𝑅} ⊆ (𝐴‘𝐾)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑡 ∈ 𝑇 ((𝑈 normOpOLD 𝑊)‘𝑡) ≤ 𝑑) | ||
| Theorem | ubthlem3 30863* | Lemma for ubth 30864. Prove the reverse implication, using nmblolbi 30791. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝐷 = (IndMet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) & ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CBan & ⊢ 𝑊 ∈ NrmCVec & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ⊆ (𝑈 BLnOp 𝑊)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∃𝑐 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑡 ∈ 𝑇 (𝑁‘(𝑡‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑐 ↔ ∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑡 ∈ 𝑇 ((𝑈 normOpOLD 𝑊)‘𝑡) ≤ 𝑑)) | ||
| Theorem | ubth 30864* | Uniform Boundedness Theorem, also called the Banach-Steinhaus Theorem. Let 𝑇 be a collection of bounded linear operators on a Banach space. If, for every vector 𝑥, the norms of the operators' values are bounded, then the operators' norms are also bounded. Theorem 4.7-3 of [Kreyszig] p. 249. See also http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_boundedness_principle. (Contributed by NM, 7-Nov-2007.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 11-Jan-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑊) & ⊢ 𝑀 = (𝑈 normOpOLD 𝑊) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CBan ∧ 𝑊 ∈ NrmCVec ∧ 𝑇 ⊆ (𝑈 BLnOp 𝑊)) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑋 ∃𝑐 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑡 ∈ 𝑇 (𝑁‘(𝑡‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑐 ↔ ∃𝑑 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑡 ∈ 𝑇 (𝑀‘𝑡) ≤ 𝑑)) | ||
| Theorem | minvecolem1 30865* | Lemma for minveco 30875. The set of all distances from points of 𝑌 to 𝐴 are a nonempty set of nonnegative reals. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-May-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑀 = ( −𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑌 = (BaseSet‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ((SubSp‘𝑈) ∩ CBan)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) & ⊢ 𝐷 = (IndMet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) & ⊢ 𝑅 = ran (𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ↦ (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑦))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑅 ⊆ ℝ ∧ 𝑅 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑅 0 ≤ 𝑤)) | ||
| Theorem | minvecolem2 30866* | Lemma for minveco 30875. Any two points 𝐾 and 𝐿 in 𝑌 are close to each other if they are close to the infimum of distance to 𝐴. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-May-2014.) (Revised by AV, 4-Oct-2020.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑀 = ( −𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑌 = (BaseSet‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ((SubSp‘𝑈) ∩ CBan)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) & ⊢ 𝐷 = (IndMet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) & ⊢ 𝑅 = ran (𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ↦ (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑦))) & ⊢ 𝑆 = inf(𝑅, ℝ, < ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐵) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ 𝑌) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ 𝑌) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴𝐷𝐾)↑2) ≤ ((𝑆↑2) + 𝐵)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴𝐷𝐿)↑2) ≤ ((𝑆↑2) + 𝐵)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐾𝐷𝐿)↑2) ≤ (4 · 𝐵)) | ||
| Theorem | minvecolem3 30867* | Lemma for minveco 30875. The sequence formed by taking elements successively closer to the infimum is Cauchy. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-May-2014.) (Revised by AV, 4-Oct-2020.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑀 = ( −𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑌 = (BaseSet‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ((SubSp‘𝑈) ∩ CBan)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) & ⊢ 𝐷 = (IndMet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) & ⊢ 𝑅 = ran (𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ↦ (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑦))) & ⊢ 𝑆 = inf(𝑅, ℝ, < ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:ℕ⟶𝑌) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴𝐷(𝐹‘𝑛))↑2) ≤ ((𝑆↑2) + (1 / 𝑛))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (Cau‘𝐷)) | ||
| Theorem | minvecolem4a 30868* | Lemma for minveco 30875. 𝐹 is convergent in the subspace topology on 𝑌. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-May-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑀 = ( −𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑌 = (BaseSet‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ((SubSp‘𝑈) ∩ CBan)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) & ⊢ 𝐷 = (IndMet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) & ⊢ 𝑅 = ran (𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ↦ (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑦))) & ⊢ 𝑆 = inf(𝑅, ℝ, < ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:ℕ⟶𝑌) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴𝐷(𝐹‘𝑛))↑2) ≤ ((𝑆↑2) + (1 / 𝑛))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(⇝𝑡‘(MetOpen‘(𝐷 ↾ (𝑌 × 𝑌))))((⇝𝑡‘(MetOpen‘(𝐷 ↾ (𝑌 × 𝑌))))‘𝐹)) | ||
| Theorem | minvecolem4b 30869* | Lemma for minveco 30875. The convergent point of the Cauchy sequence 𝐹 is a member of the base space. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 16-Jun-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑀 = ( −𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑌 = (BaseSet‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ((SubSp‘𝑈) ∩ CBan)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) & ⊢ 𝐷 = (IndMet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) & ⊢ 𝑅 = ran (𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ↦ (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑦))) & ⊢ 𝑆 = inf(𝑅, ℝ, < ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:ℕ⟶𝑌) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴𝐷(𝐹‘𝑛))↑2) ≤ ((𝑆↑2) + (1 / 𝑛))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((⇝𝑡‘𝐽)‘𝐹) ∈ 𝑋) | ||
| Theorem | minvecolem4c 30870* | Lemma for minveco 30875. The infimum of the distances to 𝐴 is a real number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 16-Jun-2014.) (Revised by AV, 4-Oct-2020.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑀 = ( −𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑌 = (BaseSet‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ((SubSp‘𝑈) ∩ CBan)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) & ⊢ 𝐷 = (IndMet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) & ⊢ 𝑅 = ran (𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ↦ (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑦))) & ⊢ 𝑆 = inf(𝑅, ℝ, < ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:ℕ⟶𝑌) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴𝐷(𝐹‘𝑛))↑2) ≤ ((𝑆↑2) + (1 / 𝑛))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ ℝ) | ||
| Theorem | minvecolem4 30871* | Lemma for minveco 30875. The convergent point of the Cauchy sequence 𝐹 attains the minimum distance, and so is closer to 𝐴 than any other point in 𝑌. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-May-2014.) (Revised by AV, 4-Oct-2020.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑀 = ( −𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑌 = (BaseSet‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ((SubSp‘𝑈) ∩ CBan)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) & ⊢ 𝐷 = (IndMet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) & ⊢ 𝑅 = ran (𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ↦ (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑦))) & ⊢ 𝑆 = inf(𝑅, ℝ, < ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:ℕ⟶𝑌) & ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴𝐷(𝐹‘𝑛))↑2) ≤ ((𝑆↑2) + (1 / 𝑛))) & ⊢ 𝑇 = (1 / (((((𝐴𝐷((⇝𝑡‘𝐽)‘𝐹)) + 𝑆) / 2)↑2) − (𝑆↑2))) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑌 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑥)) ≤ (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑦))) | ||
| Theorem | minvecolem5 30872* | Lemma for minveco 30875. Discharge the assumption about the sequence 𝐹 by applying countable choice ax-cc 10336. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-May-2014.) (Revised by AV, 4-Oct-2020.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑀 = ( −𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑌 = (BaseSet‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ((SubSp‘𝑈) ∩ CBan)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) & ⊢ 𝐷 = (IndMet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) & ⊢ 𝑅 = ran (𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ↦ (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑦))) & ⊢ 𝑆 = inf(𝑅, ℝ, < ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑌 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑥)) ≤ (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑦))) | ||
| Theorem | minvecolem6 30873* | Lemma for minveco 30875. Any minimal point is less than 𝑆 away from 𝐴. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-May-2014.) (Revised by AV, 4-Oct-2020.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑀 = ( −𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑌 = (BaseSet‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ((SubSp‘𝑈) ∩ CBan)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) & ⊢ 𝐷 = (IndMet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) & ⊢ 𝑅 = ran (𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ↦ (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑦))) & ⊢ 𝑆 = inf(𝑅, ℝ, < ) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑌) → (((𝐴𝐷𝑥)↑2) ≤ ((𝑆↑2) + 0) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑥)) ≤ (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑦)))) | ||
| Theorem | minvecolem7 30874* | Lemma for minveco 30875. Since any two minimal points are distance zero away from each other, the minimal point is unique. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-May-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑀 = ( −𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑌 = (BaseSet‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ((SubSp‘𝑈) ∩ CBan)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) & ⊢ 𝐷 = (IndMet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐽 = (MetOpen‘𝐷) & ⊢ 𝑅 = ran (𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 ↦ (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑦))) & ⊢ 𝑆 = inf(𝑅, ℝ, < ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝑌 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑥)) ≤ (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑦))) | ||
| Theorem | minveco 30875* | Minimizing vector theorem, or the Hilbert projection theorem. There is exactly one vector in a complete subspace 𝑊 that minimizes the distance to an arbitrary vector 𝐴 in a parent inner product space. Theorem 3.3-1 of [Kreyszig] p. 144, specialized to subspaces instead of convex subsets. (Contributed by NM, 11-Apr-2008.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 9-May-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑀 = ( −𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑌 = (BaseSet‘𝑊) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ((SubSp‘𝑈) ∩ CBan)) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝑌 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑌 (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑥)) ≤ (𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝑦))) | ||
| Syntax | chlo 30876 | Extend class notation with the class of all complex Hilbert spaces. |
| class CHilOLD | ||
| Definition | df-hlo 30877 | Define the class of all complex Hilbert spaces. A Hilbert space is a Banach space which is also an inner product space. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 28-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ CHilOLD = (CBan ∩ CPreHilOLD) | ||
| Theorem | ishlo 30878 | The predicate "is a complex Hilbert space." A Hilbert space is a Banach space which is also an inner product space, i.e. whose norm satisfies the parallelogram law. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 28-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD ↔ (𝑈 ∈ CBan ∧ 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD)) | ||
| Theorem | hlobn 30879 | Every complex Hilbert space is a complex Banach space. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 28-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD → 𝑈 ∈ CBan) | ||
| Theorem | hlph 30880 | Every complex Hilbert space is an inner product space (also called a pre-Hilbert space). (Contributed by NM, 28-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD → 𝑈 ∈ CPreHilOLD) | ||
| Theorem | hlrel 30881 | The class of all complex Hilbert spaces is a relation. (Contributed by NM, 17-Mar-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ Rel CHilOLD | ||
| Theorem | hlnv 30882 | Every complex Hilbert space is a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 17-Mar-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD → 𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec) | ||
| Theorem | hlnvi 30883 | Every complex Hilbert space is a normed complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 6-Jun-2008.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD ⇒ ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ NrmCVec | ||
| Theorem | hlvc 30884 | Every complex Hilbert space is a complex vector space. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑊 = (1st ‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD → 𝑊 ∈ CVecOLD) | ||
| Theorem | hlcmet 30885 | The induced metric on a complex Hilbert space is complete. (Contributed by NM, 8-Sep-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐷 = (IndMet‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD → 𝐷 ∈ (CMet‘𝑋)) | ||
| Theorem | hlmet 30886 | The induced metric on a complex Hilbert space. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐷 = (IndMet‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD → 𝐷 ∈ (Met‘𝑋)) | ||
| Theorem | hlpar2 30887 | The parallelogram law satisfied by Hilbert space vectors. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 28-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑀 = ( −𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (((𝑁‘(𝐴𝐺𝐵))↑2) + ((𝑁‘(𝐴𝑀𝐵))↑2)) = (2 · (((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2)))) | ||
| Theorem | hlpar 30888 | The parallelogram law satisfied by Hilbert space vectors. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 28-Apr-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑁 = (normCV‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (((𝑁‘(𝐴𝐺𝐵))↑2) + ((𝑁‘(𝐴𝐺(-1𝑆𝐵)))↑2)) = (2 · (((𝑁‘𝐴)↑2) + ((𝑁‘𝐵)↑2)))) | ||
| Theorem | hlex 30889 | The base set of a Hilbert space is a set. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ 𝑋 ∈ V | ||
| Theorem | hladdf 30890 | Mapping for Hilbert space vector addition. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD → 𝐺:(𝑋 × 𝑋)⟶𝑋) | ||
| Theorem | hlcom 30891 | Hilbert space vector addition is commutative. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐺𝐵) = (𝐵𝐺𝐴)) | ||
| Theorem | hlass 30892 | Hilbert space vector addition is associative. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD ∧ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴𝐺𝐵)𝐺𝐶) = (𝐴𝐺(𝐵𝐺𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | hl0cl 30893 | The Hilbert space zero vector. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑍 = (0vec‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑋) | ||
| Theorem | hladdid 30894 | Hilbert space addition with the zero vector. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑍 = (0vec‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴𝐺𝑍) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | hlmulf 30895 | Mapping for Hilbert space scalar multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD → 𝑆:(ℂ × 𝑋)⟶𝑋) | ||
| Theorem | hlmulid 30896 | Hilbert space scalar multiplication by one. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → (1𝑆𝐴) = 𝐴) | ||
| Theorem | hlmulass 30897 | Hilbert space scalar multiplication associative law. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴 · 𝐵)𝑆𝐶) = (𝐴𝑆(𝐵𝑆𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | hldi 30898 | Hilbert space scalar multiplication distributive law. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → (𝐴𝑆(𝐵𝐺𝐶)) = ((𝐴𝑆𝐵)𝐺(𝐴𝑆𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | hldir 30899 | Hilbert space scalar multiplication distributive law. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝐺 = ( +𝑣 ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵)𝑆𝐶) = ((𝐴𝑆𝐶)𝐺(𝐵𝑆𝐶))) | ||
| Theorem | hlmul0 30900 | Hilbert space scalar multiplication by zero. (Contributed by NM, 7-Sep-2007.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| ⊢ 𝑋 = (BaseSet‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑆 = ( ·𝑠OLD ‘𝑈) & ⊢ 𝑍 = (0vec‘𝑈) ⇒ ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ CHilOLD ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋) → (0𝑆𝐴) = 𝑍) | ||
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