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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > pythagtriplem17 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Lemma for pythagtrip 16799. Show the relationship between 𝑀, 𝑁, and 𝐶. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Apr-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| pythagtriplem15.1 | ⊢ 𝑀 = (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) |
| pythagtriplem15.2 | ⊢ 𝑁 = (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| pythagtriplem17 | ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 = ((𝑀↑2) + (𝑁↑2))) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pythagtriplem15.1 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑀 = (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) | |
| 2 | 1 | pythagtriplem12 16791 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝑀↑2) = ((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2)) |
| 3 | pythagtriplem15.2 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑁 = (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) | |
| 4 | 3 | pythagtriplem14 16793 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝑁↑2) = ((𝐶 − 𝐴) / 2)) |
| 5 | 2, 4 | oveq12d 7379 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝑀↑2) + (𝑁↑2)) = (((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2) + ((𝐶 − 𝐴) / 2))) |
| 6 | nncn 12176 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 7 | 6 | 3ad2ant3 1136 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) |
| 8 | 7 | 3ad2ant1 1134 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) |
| 9 | nncn 12176 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 10 | 9 | 3ad2ant1 1134 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) |
| 11 | 10 | 3ad2ant1 1134 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) |
| 12 | 8, 11 | addcld 11158 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
| 13 | 8, 11 | subcld 11499 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
| 14 | 2cnne0 12380 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) | |
| 15 | divdir 11828 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 − 𝐴) ∈ ℂ ∧ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0)) → (((𝐶 + 𝐴) + (𝐶 − 𝐴)) / 2) = (((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2) + ((𝐶 − 𝐴) / 2))) | |
| 16 | 14, 15 | mp3an3 1453 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 − 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) → (((𝐶 + 𝐴) + (𝐶 − 𝐴)) / 2) = (((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2) + ((𝐶 − 𝐴) / 2))) |
| 17 | 12, 13, 16 | syl2anc 585 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐶 + 𝐴) + (𝐶 − 𝐴)) / 2) = (((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2) + ((𝐶 − 𝐴) / 2))) |
| 18 | 5, 17 | eqtr4d 2775 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝑀↑2) + (𝑁↑2)) = (((𝐶 + 𝐴) + (𝐶 − 𝐴)) / 2)) |
| 19 | 8, 11, 8 | ppncand 11539 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶 + 𝐴) + (𝐶 − 𝐴)) = (𝐶 + 𝐶)) |
| 20 | 8 | 2timesd 12414 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · 𝐶) = (𝐶 + 𝐶)) |
| 21 | 19, 20 | eqtr4d 2775 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶 + 𝐴) + (𝐶 − 𝐴)) = (2 · 𝐶)) |
| 22 | 21 | oveq1d 7376 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐶 + 𝐴) + (𝐶 − 𝐴)) / 2) = ((2 · 𝐶) / 2)) |
| 23 | 2cn 12250 | . . . 4 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℂ | |
| 24 | 2ne0 12279 | . . . 4 ⊢ 2 ≠ 0 | |
| 25 | divcan3 11829 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) → ((2 · 𝐶) / 2) = 𝐶) | |
| 26 | 23, 24, 25 | mp3an23 1456 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ → ((2 · 𝐶) / 2) = 𝐶) |
| 27 | 8, 26 | syl 17 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((2 · 𝐶) / 2) = 𝐶) |
| 28 | 18, 22, 27 | 3eqtrrd 2777 | 1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 = ((𝑀↑2) + (𝑁↑2))) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2114 ≠ wne 2933 class class class wbr 5086 ‘cfv 6493 (class class class)co 7361 ℂcc 11030 0cc0 11032 1c1 11033 + caddc 11035 · cmul 11037 − cmin 11371 / cdiv 11801 ℕcn 12168 2c2 12230 ↑cexp 14017 √csqrt 15189 ∥ cdvds 16215 gcd cgcd 16457 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5232 ax-nul 5242 ax-pow 5303 ax-pr 5371 ax-un 7683 ax-cnex 11088 ax-resscn 11089 ax-1cn 11090 ax-icn 11091 ax-addcl 11092 ax-addrcl 11093 ax-mulcl 11094 ax-mulrcl 11095 ax-mulcom 11096 ax-addass 11097 ax-mulass 11098 ax-distr 11099 ax-i2m1 11100 ax-1ne0 11101 ax-1rid 11102 ax-rnegex 11103 ax-rrecex 11104 ax-cnre 11105 ax-pre-lttri 11106 ax-pre-lttrn 11107 ax-pre-ltadd 11108 ax-pre-mulgt0 11109 ax-pre-sup 11110 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3063 df-rmo 3343 df-reu 3344 df-rab 3391 df-v 3432 df-sbc 3730 df-csb 3839 df-dif 3893 df-un 3895 df-in 3897 df-ss 3907 df-pss 3910 df-nul 4275 df-if 4468 df-pw 4544 df-sn 4569 df-pr 4571 df-op 4575 df-uni 4852 df-iun 4936 df-br 5087 df-opab 5149 df-mpt 5168 df-tr 5194 df-id 5520 df-eprel 5525 df-po 5533 df-so 5534 df-fr 5578 df-we 5580 df-xp 5631 df-rel 5632 df-cnv 5633 df-co 5634 df-dm 5635 df-rn 5636 df-res 5637 df-ima 5638 df-pred 6260 df-ord 6321 df-on 6322 df-lim 6323 df-suc 6324 df-iota 6449 df-fun 6495 df-fn 6496 df-f 6497 df-f1 6498 df-fo 6499 df-f1o 6500 df-fv 6501 df-riota 7318 df-ov 7364 df-oprab 7365 df-mpo 7366 df-om 7812 df-2nd 7937 df-frecs 8225 df-wrecs 8256 df-recs 8305 df-rdg 8343 df-er 8637 df-en 8888 df-dom 8889 df-sdom 8890 df-sup 9349 df-pnf 11175 df-mnf 11176 df-xr 11177 df-ltxr 11178 df-le 11179 df-sub 11373 df-neg 11374 df-div 11802 df-nn 12169 df-2 12238 df-3 12239 df-n0 12432 df-z 12519 df-uz 12783 df-rp 12937 df-seq 13958 df-exp 14018 df-cj 15055 df-re 15056 df-im 15057 df-sqrt 15191 df-abs 15192 |
| This theorem is referenced by: pythagtriplem18 16797 flt4lem5d 43105 |
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