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Theorem pythagtriplem12 16921

Description: Lemma for pythagtrip 16929. Calculate the square of 𝑀. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Apr-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
pythagtriplem11.1	⊢ 𝑀 = (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
pythagtriplem12	⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝑀↑2) = ((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2))

**Proof of Theorem pythagtriplem12**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pythagtriplem11.1	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑀 = (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)
2	1	oveq1i 7424	. 2 ⊢ (𝑀↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2)
3		nncn 12268	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
4		nncn 12268	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
5		addcl 11209	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
6	3, 4, 5	syl2anr 609	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
7	6	3adant1 1148	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
8	7	sqrtcld 15530	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ)
9		subcl 11483	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
10	3, 4, 9	syl2anr 609	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
11	10	3adant1 1148	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
12	11	sqrtcld 15530	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ)
13	8, 12	addcld 11255	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ)
14	13	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ)
15		2cn 12343	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℂ
16		2ne0 12374	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 2 ≠ 0
17		sqdiv 14188	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2↑2)))
18	15, 16, 17	mp3an23 1482	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2↑2)))
19	15	sqvali 14247	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (2↑2) = (2 · 2)
20	19	oveq2i 7425	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2↑2)) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2))
21	18, 20	eqtrdi 2811	. . . 4 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2)))
22	14, 21	syl 18	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2)))
23	8	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ)
24	12	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ)
25		binom2 14284	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ ∧ (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2)))
26	23, 24, 25	syl2anc 596	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2)))
27		nnre 12267	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
28		nnre 12267	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
29		readdcl 11210	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
30	27, 28, 29	syl2anr 609	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
31	30	3adant1 1148	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
32	31	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
33	27	3ad2ant3 1153	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
34	28	3ad2ant2 1152	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
35		nngt0 12294	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝐶)
36	35	3ad2ant3 1153	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < 𝐶)
37		nngt0 12294	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝐵)
38	37	3ad2ant2 1152	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < 𝐵)
39	33, 34, 36, 38	addgt0d 11816	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵))
40	39	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵))
41		0re 11237	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
42		ltle 11325	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
43	41, 42	mpan 703	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ → (0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
44	32, 40, 43	sylc 66	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵))
45		resqrtth 15345	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) = (𝐶 + 𝐵))
46	32, 44, 45	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) = (𝐶 + 𝐵))
47	46	oveq1d 7429	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) = ((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))))
48		resubcl 11549	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
49	27, 28, 48	syl2anr 609	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
50	49	3adant1 1148	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
51	50	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
52		pythagtriplem10 16915	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2)) → 0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵))
53	52	3adant3 1150	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵))
54		ltle 11325	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
55	41, 54	mpan 703	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ → (0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
56	51, 53, 55	sylc 66	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵))
57		resqrtth 15345	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)) → ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2) = (𝐶 − 𝐵))
58	51, 56, 57	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2) = (𝐶 − 𝐵))
59	47, 58	oveq12d 7432	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2)) = (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
60	7	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
61	8, 12	mulcld 11256	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ)
62		mulcl 11211	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ) → (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) ∈ ℂ)
63	15, 61, 62	sylancr 599	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) ∈ ℂ)
64	63	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) ∈ ℂ)
65	11	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
66	60, 64, 65	add32d 11465	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))))
67	3	3ad2ant3 1153	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
68	67	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
69		nncn 12268	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
70	69	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
71	70	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
72		adddi 11216	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) = ((2 · 𝐶) + (2 · 𝐴)))
73	15, 68, 71, 72	mp3an2i 1495	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) = ((2 · 𝐶) + (2 · 𝐴)))
74	4	3ad2ant2 1152	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
75	74	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
76	68, 75, 68	ppncand 11636	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (𝐶 + 𝐶))
77	68	2timesd 12514	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · 𝐶) = (𝐶 + 𝐶))
78	76, 77	eqtr4d 2798	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (2 · 𝐶))
79		oveq1 7421	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) → (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)))
80	79	3ad2ant2 1152	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)))
81	71	sqcld 14211	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℂ)
82	75	sqcld 14211	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐵↑2) ∈ ℂ)
83	81, 82	pncand 11597	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) − (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐴↑2))
84		subsq 14277	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
85	68, 75, 84	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
86	80, 83, 85	3eqtr3rd 2804	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (𝐴↑2))
87	86	fveq2d 6883	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵))) = (√‘(𝐴↑2)))
88	32, 44, 51, 56	sqrtmuld 15515	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵))) = ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))
89		nnre 12267	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
90	89	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
91	90	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
92		nnnn0 12538	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ₀)
93	92	nn0ge0d 12595	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
94	93	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
95	94	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
96	91, 95	sqrtsqd 15510	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐴↑2)) = 𝐴)
97	87, 88, 96	3eqtr3d 2803	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) = 𝐴)
98	97	oveq2d 7430	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) = (2 · 𝐴))
99	78, 98	oveq12d 7432	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) = ((2 · 𝐶) + (2 · 𝐴)))
100	73, 99	eqtr4d 2798	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) = (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))))
101	66, 100	eqtr4d 2798	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)))
102	26, 59, 101	3eqtrd 2799	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) = (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)))
103	102	oveq1d 7429	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2)) = ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / (2 · 2)))
104		addcl 11209	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
105	3, 69, 104	syl2anr 609	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
106	105	3adant2 1149	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
107	106	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
108		mulcl 11211	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
109	15, 107, 108	sylancr 599	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
110		2cnne0 12480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0)
111		divdiv1 11953	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ ∧ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) ∧ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0)) → (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2) = ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / (2 · 2)))
112	110, 110, 111	mp3an23 1482	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ → (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2) = ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / (2 · 2)))
113	109, 112	syl 18	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2) = ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / (2 · 2)))
114	103, 113	eqtr4d 2798	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2)) = (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2))
115		divcan3 11925	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) → ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) = (𝐶 + 𝐴))
116	15, 16, 115	mp3an23 1482	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ → ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) = (𝐶 + 𝐴))
117	107, 116	syl 18	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) = (𝐶 + 𝐴))
118	117	oveq1d 7429	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2) = ((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2))
119	22, 114, 118	3eqtrd 2799	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2))
120	2, 119	eqtrid 2807	1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝑀↑2) = ((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2145 ≠ wne 2955 class class class wbr 5103 ‘cfv 6533 (class class class)co 7414 ℂcc 11125 ℝcr 11126 0cc0 11127 1c1 11128 + caddc 11130 · cmul 11132 < clt 11270 ≤ cle 11271 − cmin 11468 / cdiv 11898 ℕcn 12260 2c2 12322 ↑cexp 14128 √csqrt 15323 ∥ cdvds 16345 gcd cgcd 16587

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2213 ax-ext 2732 ax-sep 5251 ax-nul 5263 ax-pow 5330 ax-pr 5398 ax-un 7737 ax-cnex 11183 ax-resscn 11184 ax-1cn 11185 ax-icn 11186 ax-addcl 11187 ax-addrcl 11188 ax-mulcl 11189 ax-mulrcl 11190 ax-mulcom 11191 ax-addass 11192 ax-mulass 11193 ax-distr 11194 ax-i2m1 11195 ax-1ne0 11196 ax-1rid 11197 ax-rnegex 11198 ax-rrecex 11199 ax-cnre 11200 ax-pre-lttri 11201 ax-pre-lttrn 11202 ax-pre-ltadd 11203 ax-pre-mulgt0 11204 ax-pre-sup 11205

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-nel 3062 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rmo 3365 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3848 df-dif 3902 df-un 3904 df-in 3906 df-ss 3916 df-pss 3919 df-nul 4280 df-if 4483 df-pw 4559 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-op 4591 df-uni 4868 df-iun 4953 df-br 5104 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5187 df-tr 5213 df-id 5550 df-eprel 5555 df-po 5563 df-so 5564 df-fr 5608 df-we 5610 df-xp 5661 df-rel 5662 df-cnv 5663 df-co 5664 df-dm 5665 df-rn 5666 df-res 5667 df-ima 5668 df-pred 6299 df-ord 6360 df-on 6361 df-lim 6362 df-suc 6363 df-iota 6489 df-fun 6535 df-fn 6536 df-f 6537 df-f1 6538 df-fo 6539 df-f1o 6540 df-fv 6541 df-riota 7371 df-ov 7417 df-oprab 7418 df-mpo 7419 df-om 7864 df-2nd 7988 df-frecs 8281 df-wrecs 8312 df-recs 8361 df-rdg 8400 df-er 8699 df-en 8956 df-dom 8957 df-sdom 8958 df-sup 9415 df-pnf 11272 df-mnf 11273 df-xr 11274 df-ltxr 11275 df-le 11276 df-sub 11470 df-neg 11471 df-div 11899 df-nn 12261 df-2 12330 df-3 12331 df-n0 12532 df-z 12619 df-uz 12891 df-rp 13046 df-seq 14069 df-exp 14129 df-cj 15189 df-re 15190 df-im 15191 df-sqrt 15325 df-abs 15326

This theorem is used by: pythagtriplem15 16924 pythagtriplem17 16926

W3C validator