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Theorem pythagtriplem12 16789

Description: Lemma for pythagtrip 16797. Calculate the square of 𝑀. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Apr-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
pythagtriplem11.1	⊢ 𝑀 = (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
pythagtriplem12	⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝑀↑2) = ((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2))

**Proof of Theorem pythagtriplem12**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pythagtriplem11.1	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑀 = (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)
2	1	oveq1i 7367	. 2 ⊢ (𝑀↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2)
3		nncn 12174	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
4		nncn 12174	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
5		addcl 11112	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
6	3, 4, 5	syl2anr 603	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
7	6	3adant1 1136	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
8	7	sqrtcld 15394	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ)
9		subcl 11384	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
10	3, 4, 9	syl2anr 603	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
11	10	3adant1 1136	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
12	11	sqrtcld 15394	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ)
13	8, 12	addcld 11156	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ)
14	13	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ)
15		2cn 12248	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℂ
16		2ne0 12277	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 2 ≠ 0
17		sqdiv 14075	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2↑2)))
18	15, 16, 17	mp3an23 1461	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2↑2)))
19	15	sqvali 14134	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (2↑2) = (2 · 2)
20	19	oveq2i 7368	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2↑2)) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2))
21	18, 20	eqtrdi 2790	. . . 4 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2)))
22	14, 21	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2)))
23	8	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ)
24	12	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ)
25		binom2 14171	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ ∧ (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2)))
26	23, 24, 25	syl2anc 590	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2)))
27		nnre 12173	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
28		nnre 12173	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
29		readdcl 11113	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
30	27, 28, 29	syl2anr 603	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
31	30	3adant1 1136	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
32	31	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
33	27	3ad2ant3 1141	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
34	28	3ad2ant2 1140	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
35		nngt0 12200	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝐶)
36	35	3ad2ant3 1141	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < 𝐶)
37		nngt0 12200	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝐵)
38	37	3ad2ant2 1140	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < 𝐵)
39	33, 34, 36, 38	addgt0d 11717	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵))
40	39	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵))
41		0re 11138	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
42		ltle 11226	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
43	41, 42	mpan 696	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ → (0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
44	32, 40, 43	sylc 65	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵))
45		resqrtth 15209	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) = (𝐶 + 𝐵))
46	32, 44, 45	syl2anc 590	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) = (𝐶 + 𝐵))
47	46	oveq1d 7372	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) = ((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))))
48		resubcl 11450	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
49	27, 28, 48	syl2anr 603	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
50	49	3adant1 1136	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
51	50	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
52		pythagtriplem10 16783	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2)) → 0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵))
53	52	3adant3 1138	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵))
54		ltle 11226	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
55	41, 54	mpan 696	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ → (0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
56	51, 53, 55	sylc 65	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵))
57		resqrtth 15209	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)) → ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2) = (𝐶 − 𝐵))
58	51, 56, 57	syl2anc 590	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2) = (𝐶 − 𝐵))
59	47, 58	oveq12d 7375	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2)) = (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
60	7	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
61	8, 12	mulcld 11157	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ)
62		mulcl 11114	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ) → (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) ∈ ℂ)
63	15, 61, 62	sylancr 593	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) ∈ ℂ)
64	63	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) ∈ ℂ)
65	11	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
66	60, 64, 65	add32d 11366	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))))
67	3	3ad2ant3 1141	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
68	67	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
69		nncn 12174	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
70	69	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
71	70	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
72		adddi 11119	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) = ((2 · 𝐶) + (2 · 𝐴)))
73	15, 68, 71, 72	mp3an2i 1474	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) = ((2 · 𝐶) + (2 · 𝐴)))
74	4	3ad2ant2 1140	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
75	74	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
76	68, 75, 68	ppncand 11537	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (𝐶 + 𝐶))
77	68	2timesd 12412	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · 𝐶) = (𝐶 + 𝐶))
78	76, 77	eqtr4d 2777	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (2 · 𝐶))
79		oveq1 7364	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) → (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)))
80	79	3ad2ant2 1140	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)))
81	71	sqcld 14098	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℂ)
82	75	sqcld 14098	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐵↑2) ∈ ℂ)
83	81, 82	pncand 11498	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) − (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐴↑2))
84		subsq 14164	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
85	68, 75, 84	syl2anc 590	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
86	80, 83, 85	3eqtr3rd 2783	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (𝐴↑2))
87	86	fveq2d 6832	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵))) = (√‘(𝐴↑2)))
88	32, 44, 51, 56	sqrtmuld 15379	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵))) = ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))
89		nnre 12173	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
90	89	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
91	90	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
92		nnnn0 12436	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ₀)
93	92	nn0ge0d 12493	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
94	93	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
95	94	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
96	91, 95	sqrtsqd 15374	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐴↑2)) = 𝐴)
97	87, 88, 96	3eqtr3d 2782	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) = 𝐴)
98	97	oveq2d 7373	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) = (2 · 𝐴))
99	78, 98	oveq12d 7375	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) = ((2 · 𝐶) + (2 · 𝐴)))
100	73, 99	eqtr4d 2777	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) = (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))))
101	66, 100	eqtr4d 2777	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)))
102	26, 59, 101	3eqtrd 2778	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) = (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)))
103	102	oveq1d 7372	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2)) = ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / (2 · 2)))
104		addcl 11112	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
105	3, 69, 104	syl2anr 603	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
106	105	3adant2 1137	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
107	106	3ad2ant1 1139	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
108		mulcl 11114	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
109	15, 107, 108	sylancr 593	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
110		2cnne0 12378	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0)
111		divdiv1 11858	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ ∧ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) ∧ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0)) → (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2) = ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / (2 · 2)))
112	110, 110, 111	mp3an23 1461	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ → (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2) = ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / (2 · 2)))
113	109, 112	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2) = ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / (2 · 2)))
114	103, 113	eqtr4d 2777	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2)) = (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2))
115		divcan3 11827	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) → ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) = (𝐶 + 𝐴))
116	15, 16, 115	mp3an23 1461	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ → ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) = (𝐶 + 𝐴))
117	107, 116	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) = (𝐶 + 𝐴))
118	117	oveq1d 7372	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2) = ((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2))
119	22, 114, 118	3eqtrd 2778	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2))
120	2, 119	eqtrid 2786	1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝑀↑2) = ((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 396 ∧ w3a 1092 = wceq 1547 ∈ wcel 2119 ≠ wne 2934 class class class wbr 5073 ‘cfv 6486 (class class class)co 7357 ℂcc 11028 ℝcr 11029 0cc0 11030 1c1 11031 + caddc 11033 · cmul 11035 < clt 11171 ≤ cle 11172 − cmin 11369 / cdiv 11799 ℕcn 12166 2c2 12228 ↑cexp 14015 √csqrt 15187 ∥ cdvds 16213 gcd cgcd 16455

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1802 ax-4 1816 ax-5 1917 ax-6 1974 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2121 ax-9 2129 ax-10 2152 ax-11 2168 ax-12 2189 ax-ext 2711 ax-sep 5219 ax-nul 5229 ax-pow 5295 ax-pr 5363 ax-un 7679 ax-cnex 11086 ax-resscn 11087 ax-1cn 11088 ax-icn 11089 ax-addcl 11090 ax-addrcl 11091 ax-mulcl 11092 ax-mulrcl 11093 ax-mulcom 11094 ax-addass 11095 ax-mulass 11096 ax-distr 11097 ax-i2m1 11098 ax-1ne0 11099 ax-1rid 11100 ax-rnegex 11101 ax-rrecex 11102 ax-cnre 11103 ax-pre-lttri 11104 ax-pre-lttrn 11105 ax-pre-ltadd 11106 ax-pre-mulgt0 11107 ax-pre-sup 11108

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 208 df-an 397 df-or 854 df-3or 1093 df-3an 1094 df-tru 1550 df-fal 1560 df-ex 1787 df-nf 1791 df-sb 2074 df-mo 2543 df-eu 2573 df-clab 2718 df-cleq 2731 df-clel 2814 df-nfc 2888 df-ne 2935 df-nel 3039 df-ral 3054 df-rex 3064 df-rmo 3344 df-reu 3345 df-rab 3392 df-v 3433 df-sbc 3724 df-csb 3832 df-dif 3886 df-un 3888 df-in 3890 df-ss 3900 df-pss 3903 df-nul 4263 df-if 4456 df-pw 4532 df-sn 4557 df-pr 4559 df-op 4563 df-uni 4840 df-iun 4924 df-br 5074 df-opab 5136 df-mpt 5155 df-tr 5181 df-id 5514 df-eprel 5519 df-po 5527 df-so 5528 df-fr 5572 df-we 5574 df-xp 5625 df-rel 5626 df-cnv 5627 df-co 5628 df-dm 5629 df-rn 5630 df-res 5631 df-ima 5632 df-pred 6253 df-ord 6314 df-on 6315 df-lim 6316 df-suc 6317 df-iota 6442 df-fun 6488 df-fn 6489 df-f 6490 df-f1 6491 df-fo 6492 df-f1o 6493 df-fv 6494 df-riota 7314 df-ov 7360 df-oprab 7361 df-mpo 7362 df-om 7808 df-2nd 7933 df-frecs 8222 df-wrecs 8253 df-recs 8302 df-rdg 8340 df-er 8634 df-en 8885 df-dom 8886 df-sdom 8887 df-sup 9346 df-pnf 11173 df-mnf 11174 df-xr 11175 df-ltxr 11176 df-le 11177 df-sub 11371 df-neg 11372 df-div 11800 df-nn 12167 df-2 12236 df-3 12237 df-n0 12430 df-z 12517 df-uz 12781 df-rp 12935 df-seq 13956 df-exp 14016 df-cj 15053 df-re 15054 df-im 15055 df-sqrt 15189 df-abs 15190

This theorem is referenced by: pythagtriplem15 16792 pythagtriplem17 16794

W3C validator