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Theorem pythagtriplem12 16791

Description: Lemma for pythagtrip 16799. Calculate the square of 𝑀. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Apr-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
pythagtriplem11.1	⊢ 𝑀 = (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
pythagtriplem12	⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝑀↑2) = ((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2))

**Proof of Theorem pythagtriplem12**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pythagtriplem11.1	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑀 = (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)
2	1	oveq1i 7371	. 2 ⊢ (𝑀↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2)
3		nncn 12176	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
4		nncn 12176	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
5		addcl 11114	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
6	3, 4, 5	syl2anr 598	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
7	6	3adant1 1131	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
8	7	sqrtcld 15396	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ)
9		subcl 11386	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
10	3, 4, 9	syl2anr 598	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
11	10	3adant1 1131	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
12	11	sqrtcld 15396	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ)
13	8, 12	addcld 11158	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ)
14	13	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ)
15		2cn 12250	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℂ
16		2ne0 12279	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 2 ≠ 0
17		sqdiv 14077	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2↑2)))
18	15, 16, 17	mp3an23 1456	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2↑2)))
19	15	sqvali 14136	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (2↑2) = (2 · 2)
20	19	oveq2i 7372	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2↑2)) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2))
21	18, 20	eqtrdi 2788	. . . 4 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2)))
22	14, 21	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2)))
23	8	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ)
24	12	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ)
25		binom2 14173	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ ∧ (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2)))
26	23, 24, 25	syl2anc 585	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2)))
27		nnre 12175	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
28		nnre 12175	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
29		readdcl 11115	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
30	27, 28, 29	syl2anr 598	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
31	30	3adant1 1131	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
32	31	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
33	27	3ad2ant3 1136	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
34	28	3ad2ant2 1135	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
35		nngt0 12202	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝐶)
36	35	3ad2ant3 1136	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < 𝐶)
37		nngt0 12202	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝐵)
38	37	3ad2ant2 1135	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < 𝐵)
39	33, 34, 36, 38	addgt0d 11719	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵))
40	39	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵))
41		0re 11140	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
42		ltle 11228	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
43	41, 42	mpan 691	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ → (0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
44	32, 40, 43	sylc 65	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵))
45		resqrtth 15211	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) = (𝐶 + 𝐵))
46	32, 44, 45	syl2anc 585	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) = (𝐶 + 𝐵))
47	46	oveq1d 7376	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) = ((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))))
48		resubcl 11452	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
49	27, 28, 48	syl2anr 598	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
50	49	3adant1 1131	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
51	50	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
52		pythagtriplem10 16785	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2)) → 0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵))
53	52	3adant3 1133	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵))
54		ltle 11228	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
55	41, 54	mpan 691	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ → (0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
56	51, 53, 55	sylc 65	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵))
57		resqrtth 15211	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)) → ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2) = (𝐶 − 𝐵))
58	51, 56, 57	syl2anc 585	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2) = (𝐶 − 𝐵))
59	47, 58	oveq12d 7379	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2)) = (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
60	7	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
61	8, 12	mulcld 11159	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ)
62		mulcl 11116	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ) → (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) ∈ ℂ)
63	15, 61, 62	sylancr 588	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) ∈ ℂ)
64	63	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) ∈ ℂ)
65	11	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
66	60, 64, 65	add32d 11368	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))))
67	3	3ad2ant3 1136	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
68	67	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
69		nncn 12176	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
70	69	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
71	70	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
72		adddi 11121	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) = ((2 · 𝐶) + (2 · 𝐴)))
73	15, 68, 71, 72	mp3an2i 1469	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) = ((2 · 𝐶) + (2 · 𝐴)))
74	4	3ad2ant2 1135	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
75	74	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
76	68, 75, 68	ppncand 11539	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (𝐶 + 𝐶))
77	68	2timesd 12414	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · 𝐶) = (𝐶 + 𝐶))
78	76, 77	eqtr4d 2775	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (2 · 𝐶))
79		oveq1 7368	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) → (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)))
80	79	3ad2ant2 1135	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)))
81	71	sqcld 14100	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℂ)
82	75	sqcld 14100	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐵↑2) ∈ ℂ)
83	81, 82	pncand 11500	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) − (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐴↑2))
84		subsq 14166	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
85	68, 75, 84	syl2anc 585	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
86	80, 83, 85	3eqtr3rd 2781	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (𝐴↑2))
87	86	fveq2d 6839	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵))) = (√‘(𝐴↑2)))
88	32, 44, 51, 56	sqrtmuld 15381	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵))) = ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))
89		nnre 12175	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
90	89	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
91	90	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
92		nnnn0 12438	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ₀)
93	92	nn0ge0d 12495	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
94	93	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
95	94	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
96	91, 95	sqrtsqd 15376	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐴↑2)) = 𝐴)
97	87, 88, 96	3eqtr3d 2780	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) = 𝐴)
98	97	oveq2d 7377	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) = (2 · 𝐴))
99	78, 98	oveq12d 7379	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) = ((2 · 𝐶) + (2 · 𝐴)))
100	73, 99	eqtr4d 2775	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) = (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))))
101	66, 100	eqtr4d 2775	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)))
102	26, 59, 101	3eqtrd 2776	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) = (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)))
103	102	oveq1d 7376	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2)) = ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / (2 · 2)))
104		addcl 11114	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
105	3, 69, 104	syl2anr 598	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
106	105	3adant2 1132	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
107	106	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
108		mulcl 11116	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
109	15, 107, 108	sylancr 588	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
110		2cnne0 12380	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0)
111		divdiv1 11860	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ ∧ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) ∧ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0)) → (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2) = ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / (2 · 2)))
112	110, 110, 111	mp3an23 1456	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ → (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2) = ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / (2 · 2)))
113	109, 112	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2) = ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / (2 · 2)))
114	103, 113	eqtr4d 2775	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2)) = (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2))
115		divcan3 11829	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) → ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) = (𝐶 + 𝐴))
116	15, 16, 115	mp3an23 1456	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ → ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) = (𝐶 + 𝐴))
117	107, 116	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) = (𝐶 + 𝐴))
118	117	oveq1d 7376	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2) = ((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2))
119	22, 114, 118	3eqtrd 2776	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2))
120	2, 119	eqtrid 2784	1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝑀↑2) = ((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2114 ≠ wne 2933 class class class wbr 5086 ‘cfv 6493 (class class class)co 7361 ℂcc 11030 ℝcr 11031 0cc0 11032 1c1 11033 + caddc 11035 · cmul 11037 < clt 11173 ≤ cle 11174 − cmin 11371 / cdiv 11801 ℕcn 12168 2c2 12230 ↑cexp 14017 √csqrt 15189 ∥ cdvds 16215 gcd cgcd 16457

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5232 ax-nul 5242 ax-pow 5303 ax-pr 5371 ax-un 7683 ax-cnex 11088 ax-resscn 11089 ax-1cn 11090 ax-icn 11091 ax-addcl 11092 ax-addrcl 11093 ax-mulcl 11094 ax-mulrcl 11095 ax-mulcom 11096 ax-addass 11097 ax-mulass 11098 ax-distr 11099 ax-i2m1 11100 ax-1ne0 11101 ax-1rid 11102 ax-rnegex 11103 ax-rrecex 11104 ax-cnre 11105 ax-pre-lttri 11106 ax-pre-lttrn 11107 ax-pre-ltadd 11108 ax-pre-mulgt0 11109 ax-pre-sup 11110

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3063 df-rmo 3343 df-reu 3344 df-rab 3391 df-v 3432 df-sbc 3730 df-csb 3839 df-dif 3893 df-un 3895 df-in 3897 df-ss 3907 df-pss 3910 df-nul 4275 df-if 4468 df-pw 4544 df-sn 4569 df-pr 4571 df-op 4575 df-uni 4852 df-iun 4936 df-br 5087 df-opab 5149 df-mpt 5168 df-tr 5194 df-id 5520 df-eprel 5525 df-po 5533 df-so 5534 df-fr 5578 df-we 5580 df-xp 5631 df-rel 5632 df-cnv 5633 df-co 5634 df-dm 5635 df-rn 5636 df-res 5637 df-ima 5638 df-pred 6260 df-ord 6321 df-on 6322 df-lim 6323 df-suc 6324 df-iota 6449 df-fun 6495 df-fn 6496 df-f 6497 df-f1 6498 df-fo 6499 df-f1o 6500 df-fv 6501 df-riota 7318 df-ov 7364 df-oprab 7365 df-mpo 7366 df-om 7812 df-2nd 7937 df-frecs 8225 df-wrecs 8256 df-recs 8305 df-rdg 8343 df-er 8637 df-en 8888 df-dom 8889 df-sdom 8890 df-sup 9349 df-pnf 11175 df-mnf 11176 df-xr 11177 df-ltxr 11178 df-le 11179 df-sub 11373 df-neg 11374 df-div 11802 df-nn 12169 df-2 12238 df-3 12239 df-n0 12432 df-z 12519 df-uz 12783 df-rp 12937 df-seq 13958 df-exp 14018 df-cj 15055 df-re 15056 df-im 15057 df-sqrt 15191 df-abs 15192

This theorem is referenced by: pythagtriplem15 16794 pythagtriplem17 16796

W3C validator