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Theorem pythagtriplem12 16724

Description: Lemma for pythagtrip 16732. Calculate the square of 𝑀. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Apr-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
pythagtriplem11.1	⊢ 𝑀 = (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
pythagtriplem12	⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝑀↑2) = ((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2))

**Proof of Theorem pythagtriplem12**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pythagtriplem11.1	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑀 = (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)
2	1	oveq1i 7387	. 2 ⊢ (𝑀↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2)
3		nncn 12185	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
4		nncn 12185	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
5		addcl 11157	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
6	3, 4, 5	syl2anr 597	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
7	6	3adant1 1130	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
8	7	sqrtcld 15349	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ)
9		subcl 11424	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
10	3, 4, 9	syl2anr 597	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
11	10	3adant1 1130	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
12	11	sqrtcld 15349	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ)
13	8, 12	addcld 11198	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ)
14	13	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ)
15		2cn 12252	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℂ
16		2ne0 12281	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 2 ≠ 0
17		sqdiv 14051	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2↑2)))
18	15, 16, 17	mp3an23 1453	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2↑2)))
19	15	sqvali 14109	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (2↑2) = (2 · 2)
20	19	oveq2i 7388	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2↑2)) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2))
21	18, 20	eqtrdi 2787	. . . 4 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2)))
22	14, 21	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2)))
23	8	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ)
24	12	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ)
25		binom2 14146	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ ∧ (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2)))
26	23, 24, 25	syl2anc 584	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) = ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2)))
27		nnre 12184	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
28		nnre 12184	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
29		readdcl 11158	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
30	27, 28, 29	syl2anr 597	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
31	30	3adant1 1130	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
32	31	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
33	27	3ad2ant3 1135	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
34	28	3ad2ant2 1134	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
35		nngt0 12208	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝐶)
36	35	3ad2ant3 1135	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < 𝐶)
37		nngt0 12208	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝐵)
38	37	3ad2ant2 1134	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < 𝐵)
39	33, 34, 36, 38	addgt0d 11754	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵))
40	39	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵))
41		0re 11181	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
42		ltle 11267	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
43	41, 42	mpan 688	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ → (0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
44	32, 40, 43	sylc 65	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵))
45		resqrtth 15167	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) = (𝐶 + 𝐵))
46	32, 44, 45	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) = (𝐶 + 𝐵))
47	46	oveq1d 7392	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) = ((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))))
48		resubcl 11489	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
49	27, 28, 48	syl2anr 597	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
50	49	3adant1 1130	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
51	50	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
52		pythagtriplem10 16718	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2)) → 0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵))
53	52	3adant3 1132	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵))
54		ltle 11267	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
55	41, 54	mpan 688	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ → (0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
56	51, 53, 55	sylc 65	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵))
57		resqrtth 15167	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)) → ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2) = (𝐶 − 𝐵))
58	51, 56, 57	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2) = (𝐶 − 𝐵))
59	47, 58	oveq12d 7395	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))↑2) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))↑2)) = (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
60	7	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
61	8, 12	mulcld 11199	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ)
62		mulcl 11159	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ) → (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) ∈ ℂ)
63	15, 61, 62	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) ∈ ℂ)
64	63	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) ∈ ℂ)
65	11	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
66	60, 64, 65	add32d 11406	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))))
67	3	3ad2ant3 1135	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
68	67	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
69		nncn 12185	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
70	69	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
71	70	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
72		adddi 11164	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) = ((2 · 𝐶) + (2 · 𝐴)))
73	15, 68, 71, 72	mp3an2i 1466	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) = ((2 · 𝐶) + (2 · 𝐴)))
74	4	3ad2ant2 1134	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
75	74	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
76	68, 75, 68	ppncand 11576	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (𝐶 + 𝐶))
77	68	2timesd 12420	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · 𝐶) = (𝐶 + 𝐶))
78	76, 77	eqtr4d 2774	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (2 · 𝐶))
79		oveq1 7384	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) → (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)))
80	79	3ad2ant2 1134	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)))
81	71	sqcld 14074	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℂ)
82	75	sqcld 14074	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐵↑2) ∈ ℂ)
83	81, 82	pncand 11537	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) − (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐴↑2))
84		subsq 14139	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
85	68, 75, 84	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
86	80, 83, 85	3eqtr3rd 2780	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (𝐴↑2))
87	86	fveq2d 6866	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵))) = (√‘(𝐴↑2)))
88	32, 44, 51, 56	sqrtmuld 15336	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵))) = ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))
89		nnre 12184	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
90	89	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
91	90	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
92		nnnn0 12444	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ₀)
93	92	nn0ge0d 12500	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
94	93	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
95	94	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
96	91, 95	sqrtsqd 15331	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐴↑2)) = 𝐴)
97	87, 88, 96	3eqtr3d 2779	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) = 𝐴)
98	97	oveq2d 7393	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) = (2 · 𝐴))
99	78, 98	oveq12d 7395	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) = ((2 · 𝐶) + (2 · 𝐴)))
100	73, 99	eqtr4d 2774	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) = (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))))
101	66, 100	eqtr4d 2774	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐶 + 𝐵) + (2 · ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))) + (𝐶 − 𝐵)) = (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)))
102	26, 59, 101	3eqtrd 2775	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) = (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)))
103	102	oveq1d 7392	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2)) = ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / (2 · 2)))
104		addcl 11157	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
105	3, 69, 104	syl2anr 597	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
106	105	3adant2 1131	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
107	106	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
108		mulcl 11159	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
109	15, 107, 108	sylancr 587	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ)
110		2cnne0 12387	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0)
111		divdiv1 11890	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ ∧ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) ∧ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0)) → (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2) = ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / (2 · 2)))
112	110, 110, 111	mp3an23 1453	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) ∈ ℂ → (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2) = ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / (2 · 2)))
113	109, 112	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2) = ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / (2 · 2)))
114	103, 113	eqtr4d 2774	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))↑2) / (2 · 2)) = (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2))
115		divcan3 11863	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) → ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) = (𝐶 + 𝐴))
116	15, 16, 115	mp3an23 1453	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐶 + 𝐴) ∈ ℂ → ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) = (𝐶 + 𝐴))
117	107, 116	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) = (𝐶 + 𝐴))
118	117	oveq1d 7392	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((2 · (𝐶 + 𝐴)) / 2) / 2) = ((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2))
119	22, 114, 118	3eqtrd 2775	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) + (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)↑2) = ((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2))
120	2, 119	eqtrid 2783	1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝑀↑2) = ((𝐶 + 𝐴) / 2))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 396 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2106 ≠ wne 2939 class class class wbr 5125 ‘cfv 6516 (class class class)co 7377 ℂcc 11073 ℝcr 11074 0cc0 11075 1c1 11076 + caddc 11078 · cmul 11080 < clt 11213 ≤ cle 11214 − cmin 11409 / cdiv 11836 ℕcn 12177 2c2 12232 ↑cexp 13992 √csqrt 15145 ∥ cdvds 16162 gcd cgcd 16400

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2702 ax-sep 5276 ax-nul 5283 ax-pow 5340 ax-pr 5404 ax-un 7692 ax-cnex 11131 ax-resscn 11132 ax-1cn 11133 ax-icn 11134 ax-addcl 11135 ax-addrcl 11136 ax-mulcl 11137 ax-mulrcl 11138 ax-mulcom 11139 ax-addass 11140 ax-mulass 11141 ax-distr 11142 ax-i2m1 11143 ax-1ne0 11144 ax-1rid 11145 ax-rnegex 11146 ax-rrecex 11147 ax-cnre 11148 ax-pre-lttri 11149 ax-pre-lttrn 11150 ax-pre-ltadd 11151 ax-pre-mulgt0 11152 ax-pre-sup 11153

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 846 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2533 df-eu 2562 df-clab 2709 df-cleq 2723 df-clel 2809 df-nfc 2884 df-ne 2940 df-nel 3046 df-ral 3061 df-rex 3070 df-rmo 3364 df-reu 3365 df-rab 3419 df-v 3461 df-sbc 3758 df-csb 3874 df-dif 3931 df-un 3933 df-in 3935 df-ss 3945 df-pss 3947 df-nul 4303 df-if 4507 df-pw 4582 df-sn 4607 df-pr 4609 df-op 4613 df-uni 4886 df-iun 4976 df-br 5126 df-opab 5188 df-mpt 5209 df-tr 5243 df-id 5551 df-eprel 5557 df-po 5565 df-so 5566 df-fr 5608 df-we 5610 df-xp 5659 df-rel 5660 df-cnv 5661 df-co 5662 df-dm 5663 df-rn 5664 df-res 5665 df-ima 5666 df-pred 6273 df-ord 6340 df-on 6341 df-lim 6342 df-suc 6343 df-iota 6468 df-fun 6518 df-fn 6519 df-f 6520 df-f1 6521 df-fo 6522 df-f1o 6523 df-fv 6524 df-riota 7333 df-ov 7380 df-oprab 7381 df-mpo 7382 df-om 7823 df-2nd 7942 df-frecs 8232 df-wrecs 8263 df-recs 8337 df-rdg 8376 df-er 8670 df-en 8906 df-dom 8907 df-sdom 8908 df-sup 9402 df-pnf 11215 df-mnf 11216 df-xr 11217 df-ltxr 11218 df-le 11219 df-sub 11411 df-neg 11412 df-div 11837 df-nn 12178 df-2 12240 df-3 12241 df-n0 12438 df-z 12524 df-uz 12788 df-rp 12940 df-seq 13932 df-exp 13993 df-cj 15011 df-re 15012 df-im 15013 df-sqrt 15147 df-abs 15148

This theorem is referenced by: pythagtriplem15 16727 pythagtriplem17 16729

W3C validator