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Theorem vtxd0nedgb 29012

Description: A vertex has degree 0 iff there is no edge incident with the vertex. (Contributed by AV, 24-Dec-2020.) (Revised by AV, 22-Mar-2021.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
vtxd0nedgb.v	⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
vtxd0nedgb.i	⊢ 𝐼 = (iEdg‘𝐺)
vtxd0nedgb.d	⊢ 𝐷 = (VtxDeg‘𝐺)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
vtxd0nedgb	⊢ (𝑈 ∈ 𝑉 → ((𝐷‘𝑈) = 0 ↔ ¬ ∃𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑖,𝐺 𝑖,𝐼 𝑈,𝑖 𝑖,𝑉 Allowed substitution hint: 𝐷(𝑖)

**Proof of Theorem vtxd0nedgb**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		vtxd0nedgb.d	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐷 = (VtxDeg‘𝐺)
2	1	fveq1i 6891	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷‘𝑈) = ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑈)
3		vtxd0nedgb.v	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
4		vtxd0nedgb.i	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐼 = (iEdg‘𝐺)
5		eqid 2730	. . . . 5 ⊢ dom 𝐼 = dom 𝐼
6	3, 4, 5	vtxdgval 28992	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ 𝑉 → ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑈) = ((♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)}) +_𝑒 (♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}})))
7	2, 6	eqtrid 2782	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐷‘𝑈) = ((♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)}) +_𝑒 (♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}})))
8	7	eqeq1d 2732	. 2 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ 𝑉 → ((𝐷‘𝑈) = 0 ↔ ((♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)}) +_𝑒 (♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}})) = 0))
9	4	fvexi 6904	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐼 ∈ V
10	9	dmex 7904	. . . . . 6 ⊢ dom 𝐼 ∈ V
11	10	rabex 5331	. . . . 5 ⊢ {𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)} ∈ V
12		hashxnn0 14303	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)} ∈ V → (♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)}) ∈ ℕ₀^*)
13	11, 12	ax-mp 5	. . . 4 ⊢ (♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)}) ∈ ℕ₀^*
14	10	rabex 5331	. . . . 5 ⊢ {𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}} ∈ V
15		hashxnn0 14303	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}} ∈ V → (♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}}) ∈ ℕ₀^*)
16	14, 15	ax-mp 5	. . . 4 ⊢ (♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}}) ∈ ℕ₀^*
17	13, 16	pm3.2i 469	. . 3 ⊢ ((♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)}) ∈ ℕ₀^* ∧ (♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}}) ∈ ℕ₀^*)
18		xnn0xadd0 13230	. . 3 ⊢ (((♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)}) ∈ ℕ₀^* ∧ (♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}}) ∈ ℕ₀^*) → (((♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)}) +_𝑒 (♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}})) = 0 ↔ ((♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)}) = 0 ∧ (♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}}) = 0)))
19	17, 18	mp1i 13	. 2 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ 𝑉 → (((♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)}) +_𝑒 (♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}})) = 0 ↔ ((♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)}) = 0 ∧ (♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}}) = 0)))
20		hasheq0 14327	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ({𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)} ∈ V → ((♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)}) = 0 ↔ {𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)} = ∅))
21	11, 20	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)}) = 0 ↔ {𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)} = ∅)
22		hasheq0 14327	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ({𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}} ∈ V → ((♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}}) = 0 ↔ {𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}} = ∅))
23	14, 22	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}}) = 0 ↔ {𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}} = ∅)
24	21, 23	anbi12i 625	. . . 4 ⊢ (((♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)}) = 0 ∧ (♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}}) = 0) ↔ ({𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)} = ∅ ∧ {𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}} = ∅))
25		rabeq0 4383	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)} = ∅ ↔ ∀𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ¬ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖))
26		rabeq0 4383	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}} = ∅ ↔ ∀𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ¬ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈})
27	25, 26	anbi12i 625	. . . 4 ⊢ (({𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)} = ∅ ∧ {𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}} = ∅) ↔ (∀𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ¬ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ¬ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}))
28		ralnex 3070	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ¬ (𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∨ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}) ↔ ¬ ∃𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼(𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∨ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}))
29	28	bicomi 223	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼(𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∨ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}) ↔ ∀𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ¬ (𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∨ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}))
30		ioran 980	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (¬ (𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∨ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}) ↔ (¬ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∧ ¬ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}))
31	30	ralbii 3091	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ¬ (𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∨ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}) ↔ ∀𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼(¬ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∧ ¬ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}))
32		r19.26 3109	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼(¬ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∧ ¬ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}) ↔ (∀𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ¬ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ¬ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}))
33	29, 31, 32	3bitri 296	. . . . 5 ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼(𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∨ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}) ↔ (∀𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ¬ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ¬ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}))
34	33	bicomi 223	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∀𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ¬ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ¬ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}) ↔ ¬ ∃𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼(𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∨ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}))
35	24, 27, 34	3bitri 296	. . 3 ⊢ (((♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)}) = 0 ∧ (♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}}) = 0) ↔ ¬ ∃𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼(𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∨ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}))
36		orcom 866	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∨ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}) ↔ ((𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈} ∨ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)))
37		snidg 4661	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝑈 ∈ {𝑈})
38		eleq2 2820	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈} → (𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ↔ 𝑈 ∈ {𝑈}))
39	37, 38	syl5ibrcom 246	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ 𝑉 → ((𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈} → 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)))
40		pm4.72 946	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈} → 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)) ↔ (𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ↔ ((𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈} ∨ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖))))
41	39, 40	sylib 217	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ↔ ((𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈} ∨ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖))))
42	36, 41	bitr4id 289	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ 𝑉 → ((𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∨ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}) ↔ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)))
43	42	rexbidv 3176	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ 𝑉 → (∃𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼(𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∨ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}) ↔ ∃𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)))
44	43	notbid 317	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ 𝑉 → (¬ ∃𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼(𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖) ∨ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}) ↔ ¬ ∃𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)))
45	35, 44	bitrid 282	. 2 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ 𝑉 → (((♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)}) = 0 ∧ (♯‘{𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 ∣ (𝐼‘𝑖) = {𝑈}}) = 0) ↔ ¬ ∃𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)))
46	8, 19, 45	3bitrd 304	1 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ 𝑉 → ((𝐷‘𝑈) = 0 ↔ ¬ ∃𝑖 ∈ dom 𝐼 𝑈 ∈ (𝐼‘𝑖)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 394 ∨ wo 843 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2104 ∀wral 3059 ∃wrex 3068 {crab 3430 Vcvv 3472 ∅c0 4321 {csn 4627 dom cdm 5675 ‘cfv 6542 (class class class)co 7411 0cc0 11112 ℕ₀^*cxnn0 12548 +_𝑒 cxad 13094 ♯chash 14294 Vtxcvtx 28523 iEdgciedg 28524 VtxDegcvtxdg 28989

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2106 ax-9 2114 ax-10 2135 ax-11 2152 ax-12 2169 ax-ext 2701 ax-rep 5284 ax-sep 5298 ax-nul 5305 ax-pow 5362 ax-pr 5426 ax-un 7727 ax-cnex 11168 ax-resscn 11169 ax-1cn 11170 ax-icn 11171 ax-addcl 11172 ax-addrcl 11173 ax-mulcl 11174 ax-mulrcl 11175 ax-mulcom 11176 ax-addass 11177 ax-mulass 11178 ax-distr 11179 ax-i2m1 11180 ax-1ne0 11181 ax-1rid 11182 ax-rnegex 11183 ax-rrecex 11184 ax-cnre 11185 ax-pre-lttri 11186 ax-pre-lttrn 11187 ax-pre-ltadd 11188 ax-pre-mulgt0 11189

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 395 df-or 844 df-3or 1086 df-3an 1087 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2532 df-eu 2561 df-clab 2708 df-cleq 2722 df-clel 2808 df-nfc 2883 df-ne 2939 df-nel 3045 df-ral 3060 df-rex 3069 df-reu 3375 df-rab 3431 df-v 3474 df-sbc 3777 df-csb 3893 df-dif 3950 df-un 3952 df-in 3954 df-ss 3964 df-pss 3966 df-nul 4322 df-if 4528 df-pw 4603 df-sn 4628 df-pr 4630 df-op 4634 df-uni 4908 df-int 4950 df-iun 4998 df-br 5148 df-opab 5210 df-mpt 5231 df-tr 5265 df-id 5573 df-eprel 5579 df-po 5587 df-so 5588 df-fr 5630 df-we 5632 df-xp 5681 df-rel 5682 df-cnv 5683 df-co 5684 df-dm 5685 df-rn 5686 df-res 5687 df-ima 5688 df-pred 6299 df-ord 6366 df-on 6367 df-lim 6368 df-suc 6369 df-iota 6494 df-fun 6544 df-fn 6545 df-f 6546 df-f1 6547 df-fo 6548 df-f1o 6549 df-fv 6550 df-riota 7367 df-ov 7414 df-oprab 7415 df-mpo 7416 df-om 7858 df-1st 7977 df-2nd 7978 df-frecs 8268 df-wrecs 8299 df-recs 8373 df-rdg 8412 df-1o 8468 df-er 8705 df-en 8942 df-dom 8943 df-sdom 8944 df-fin 8945 df-card 9936 df-pnf 11254 df-mnf 11255 df-xr 11256 df-ltxr 11257 df-le 11258 df-sub 11450 df-neg 11451 df-nn 12217 df-n0 12477 df-xnn0 12549 df-z 12563 df-uz 12827 df-xadd 13097 df-fz 13489 df-hash 14295 df-vtxdg 28990

This theorem is referenced by: vtxduhgr0nedg 29016 vtxduhgr0edgnel 29018 1loopgrvd0 29028 1hevtxdg0 29029

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