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Theorem eulerthlem1 12988

Description: Lemma for eulerth 12994. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-May-2015.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
eulerthlem1.1	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1))
eulerthlem1.2	⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑦 ∈ (0..^𝑁) ∣ (𝑦 gcd 𝑁) = 1}
eulerthlem1.3	⊢ 𝑇 = (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))
eulerthlem1.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑇–1-1-onto→𝑆)
eulerthlem1.5	⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑇 ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
eulerthlem1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝑇⟶𝑆)

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑦,𝐴 𝑥,𝐹,𝑦 𝑥,𝐺,𝑦 𝑥,𝑁,𝑦 𝑥,𝑆 𝜑,𝑥,𝑦 𝑥,𝑇,𝑦 Allowed substitution hint: 𝑆(𝑦)

**Proof of Theorem eulerthlem1**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eulerthlem1.1	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1))
2	1	simp2d 1041	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
3	2	adantr 276	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
4		eulerthlem1.4	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑇–1-1-onto→𝑆)
5		f1of 5637	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐹:𝑇–1-1-onto→𝑆 → 𝐹:𝑇⟶𝑆)
6	4, 5	syl 14	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑇⟶𝑆)
7	6	ffvelcdmda 5837	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑆)
8		oveq1 6086	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → (𝑦 gcd 𝑁) = ((𝐹‘𝑥) gcd 𝑁))
9	8	eqeq1d 2247	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → ((𝑦 gcd 𝑁) = 1 ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑥) gcd 𝑁) = 1))
10		eulerthlem1.2	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑦 ∈ (0..^𝑁) ∣ (𝑦 gcd 𝑁) = 1}
11	9, 10	elrab2 2985	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑆 ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ (0..^𝑁) ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑥) gcd 𝑁) = 1))
12	7, 11	sylib 122	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → ((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ (0..^𝑁) ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑥) gcd 𝑁) = 1))
13	12	simpld 112	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ (0..^𝑁))
14		elfzoelz 10537	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ (0..^𝑁) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℤ)
15	13, 14	syl 14	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℤ)
16	3, 15	zmulcld 9757	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → (𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ ℤ)
17	1	simp1d 1040	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
18	17	adantr 276	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
19		zmodfzo 10767	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) ∈ (0..^𝑁))
20	16, 18, 19	syl2anc 415	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) ∈ (0..^𝑁))
21		modgcd 12751	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) → (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) gcd 𝑁) = ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) gcd 𝑁))
22	16, 18, 21	syl2anc 415	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) gcd 𝑁) = ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) gcd 𝑁))
23	17	nnzd 9750	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
24	23	adantr 276	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
25	16, 24	gcdcomd 12734	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) gcd 𝑁) = (𝑁 gcd (𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥))))
26	23, 2	gcdcomd 12734	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 gcd 𝐴) = (𝐴 gcd 𝑁))
27	1	simp3d 1042	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1)
28	26, 27	eqtrd 2271	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 gcd 𝐴) = 1)
29	28	adantr 276	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → (𝑁 gcd 𝐴) = 1)
30	24, 15	gcdcomd 12734	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → (𝑁 gcd (𝐹‘𝑥)) = ((𝐹‘𝑥) gcd 𝑁))
31	12	simprd 114	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → ((𝐹‘𝑥) gcd 𝑁) = 1)
32	30, 31	eqtrd 2271	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → (𝑁 gcd (𝐹‘𝑥)) = 1)
33		rpmul 12859	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 gcd 𝐴) = 1 ∧ (𝑁 gcd (𝐹‘𝑥)) = 1) → (𝑁 gcd (𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥))) = 1))
34	24, 3, 15, 33	syl3anc 1278	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → (((𝑁 gcd 𝐴) = 1 ∧ (𝑁 gcd (𝐹‘𝑥)) = 1) → (𝑁 gcd (𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥))) = 1))
35	29, 32, 34	mp2and 437	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → (𝑁 gcd (𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥))) = 1)
36	22, 25, 35	3eqtrd 2275	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) gcd 𝑁) = 1)
37		oveq1 6086	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) → (𝑦 gcd 𝑁) = (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) gcd 𝑁))
38	37	eqeq1d 2247	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) → ((𝑦 gcd 𝑁) = 1 ↔ (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) gcd 𝑁) = 1))
39	38, 10	elrab2 2985	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) ∈ 𝑆 ↔ (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) ∈ (0..^𝑁) ∧ (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) gcd 𝑁) = 1))
40	20, 36, 39	sylanbrc 421	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑇) → ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) ∈ 𝑆)
41		eulerthlem1.5	. 2 ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑇 ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁))
42	40, 41	fmptd 5856	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝑇⟶𝑆)

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ∧ w3a 1009 = wceq 1402 ∈ wcel 2209 {crab 2532 ↦ cmpt 4190 ⟶wf 5371 –1-1-onto→wf1o 5374 ‘cfv 5375 (class class class)co 6079 0cc0 8173 1c1 8174 · cmul 8178 ℕcn 9287 ℤcz 9627 ...cfz 10394 ..^cfzo 10532 mod cmo 10742 gcd cgcd 12713 ϕcphi 12970

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 623 ax-in2 624 ax-io 721 ax-5 1500 ax-7 1501 ax-gen 1502 ax-ie1 1546 ax-ie2 1547 ax-8 1557 ax-10 1558 ax-11 1559 ax-i12 1560 ax-bndl 1562 ax-4 1563 ax-17 1579 ax-i9 1583 ax-ial 1587 ax-i5r 1588 ax-14 2212 ax-ext 2220 ax-coll 4244 ax-sep 4247 ax-nul 4257 ax-pow 4309 ax-pr 4344 ax-un 4576 ax-setind 4682 ax-iinf 4733 ax-cnex 8264 ax-resscn 8265 ax-1cn 8266 ax-1re 8267 ax-icn 8268 ax-addcl 8269 ax-addrcl 8270 ax-mulcl 8271 ax-mulrcl 8272 ax-addcom 8273 ax-mulcom 8274 ax-addass 8275 ax-mulass 8276 ax-distr 8277 ax-i2m1 8278 ax-0lt1 8279 ax-1rid 8280 ax-0id 8281 ax-rnegex 8282 ax-precex 8283 ax-cnre 8284 ax-pre-ltirr 8285 ax-pre-ltwlin 8286 ax-pre-lttrn 8287 ax-pre-apti 8288 ax-pre-ltadd 8289 ax-pre-mulgt0 8290 ax-pre-mulext 8291 ax-arch 8292 ax-caucvg 8293

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-stab 843 df-dc 847 df-3or 1010 df-3an 1011 df-tru 1405 df-fal 1408 df-nf 1514 df-sb 1816 df-eu 2089 df-mo 2090 df-clab 2225 df-cleq 2231 df-clel 2234 df-nfc 2381 df-ne 2421 df-nel 2516 df-ral 2533 df-rex 2534 df-reu 2535 df-rmo 2536 df-rab 2537 df-v 2823 df-sbc 3052 df-csb 3148 df-dif 3222 df-un 3224 df-in 3226 df-ss 3233 df-nul 3521 df-if 3639 df-pw 3690 df-sn 3714 df-pr 3715 df-op 3717 df-uni 3934 df-int 3969 df-iun 4012 df-br 4129 df-opab 4191 df-mpt 4192 df-tr 4228 df-id 4436 df-po 4439 df-iso 4440 df-iord 4509 df-on 4511 df-ilim 4512 df-suc 4514 df-iom 4736 df-xp 4778 df-rel 4779 df-cnv 4780 df-co 4781 df-dm 4782 df-rn 4783 df-res 4784 df-ima 4785 df-iota 5335 df-fun 5377 df-fn 5378 df-f 5379 df-f1 5380 df-fo 5381 df-f1o 5382 df-fv 5383 df-riota 6032 df-ov 6082 df-oprab 6083 df-mpo 6084 df-1st 6368 df-2nd 6369 df-recs 6570 df-frec 6656 df-sup 7318 df-pnf 8356 df-mnf 8357 df-xr 8358 df-ltxr 8359 df-le 8360 df-sub 8493 df-neg 8494 df-reap 8897 df-ap 8904 df-div 8997 df-inn 9288 df-2 9346 df-3 9347 df-4 9348 df-n0 9547 df-z 9628 df-uz 9905 df-q 10003 df-rp 10038 df-fz 10395 df-fzo 10533 df-fl 10688 df-mod 10743 df-seqfrec 10868 df-exp 10959 df-cj 11590 df-re 11591 df-im 11592 df-rsqrt 11747 df-abs 11748 df-dvds 12538 df-gcd 12714

This theorem is referenced by: eulerthlemh 12992 eulerthlemth 12993

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