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Theorem eulerthlemth 12232

Description: Lemma for eulerth 12233. The result. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Feb-2014.) (Revised by Jim Kingdon, 2-Sep-2024.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
eulerth.1	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1))
eulerth.2	⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑦 ∈ (0..^𝑁) ∣ (𝑦 gcd 𝑁) = 1}
eulerth.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:(1...(ϕ‘𝑁))–1-1-onto→𝑆)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
eulerthlemth	⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) mod 𝑁) = (1 mod 𝑁))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑦,𝐴 𝑦,𝐹 𝑦,𝑁 𝜑,𝑦 Allowed substitution hint: 𝑆(𝑦)

Proof of Theorem eulerthlemth Dummy variables 𝑢 𝑣 𝑥 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eulerth.1	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1))
2		eulerth.2	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑦 ∈ (0..^𝑁) ∣ (𝑦 gcd 𝑁) = 1}
3		eulerth.4	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:(1...(ϕ‘𝑁))–1-1-onto→𝑆)
4	1, 2, 3	eulerthlema 12230	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) = (∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) mod 𝑁))
5	1	simp1d 1009	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
6	1	simp2d 1010	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
7	5	phicld 12218	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ϕ‘𝑁) ∈ ℕ)
8	7	nnnn0d 9229	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ϕ‘𝑁) ∈ ℕ₀)
9		zexpcl 10535	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (ϕ‘𝑁) ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) ∈ ℤ)
10	6, 8, 9	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) ∈ ℤ)
11		1zzd 9280	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ∈ ℤ)
12	7	nnzd 9374	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ϕ‘𝑁) ∈ ℤ)
13	11, 12	fzfigd 10431	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ∈ Fin)
14		ssrab2 3241	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ {𝑦 ∈ (0..^𝑁) ∣ (𝑦 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ⊆ (0..^𝑁)
15	2, 14	eqsstri 3188	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝑆 ⊆ (0..^𝑁)
16		fzo0ssnn0 10215	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (0..^𝑁) ⊆ ℕ₀
17		nn0ssz 9271	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ℕ₀ ⊆ ℤ
18	16, 17	sstri 3165	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (0..^𝑁) ⊆ ℤ
19	15, 18	sstri 3165	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑆 ⊆ ℤ
20		f1of 5462	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹:(1...(ϕ‘𝑁))–1-1-onto→𝑆 → 𝐹:(1...(ϕ‘𝑁))⟶𝑆)
21	3, 20	syl 14	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:(1...(ϕ‘𝑁))⟶𝑆)
22	21	ffvelcdmda 5652	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑆)
23	19, 22	sselid 3154	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℤ)
24	13, 23	fprodzcl 11617	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℤ)
25	10, 24	zmulcld 9381	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ ℤ)
26		fveq2 5516	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 = (^◡𝐹‘((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁)) → (𝐹‘𝑧) = (𝐹‘(^◡𝐹‘((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁))))
27		eqid 2177	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (^◡𝐹 ∘ (𝑦 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) mod 𝑁))) = (^◡𝐹 ∘ (𝑦 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) mod 𝑁)))
28	1, 2, 3, 27	eulerthlemh 12231	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (^◡𝐹 ∘ (𝑦 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) mod 𝑁))):(1...(ϕ‘𝑁))–1-1-onto→(1...(ϕ‘𝑁)))
29		eqid 2177	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) = (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))
30		fveq2 5516	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑣 = 𝑢 → (𝐹‘𝑣) = (𝐹‘𝑢))
31	30	oveq2d 5891	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑣 = 𝑢 → (𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑣)) = (𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑢)))
32	31	oveq1d 5890	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑣 = 𝑢 → ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑣)) mod 𝑁) = ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑢)) mod 𝑁))
33	32	cbvmptv 4100	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑣)) mod 𝑁)) = (𝑢 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑢)) mod 𝑁))
34	1, 2, 29, 3, 33	eulerthlem1 12227	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑣 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑣)) mod 𝑁)):(1...(ϕ‘𝑁))⟶𝑆)
35		fveq2 5516	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑣 = 𝑦 → (𝐹‘𝑣) = (𝐹‘𝑦))
36	35	oveq2d 5891	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑣 = 𝑦 → (𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑣)) = (𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)))
37	36	oveq1d 5890	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑣 = 𝑦 → ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑣)) mod 𝑁) = ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) mod 𝑁))
38	37	cbvmptv 4100	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑣)) mod 𝑁)) = (𝑦 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) mod 𝑁))
39	38	feq1i 5359	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑣)) mod 𝑁)):(1...(ϕ‘𝑁))⟶𝑆 ↔ (𝑦 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) mod 𝑁)):(1...(ϕ‘𝑁))⟶𝑆)
40	34, 39	sylib 122	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑦 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) mod 𝑁)):(1...(ϕ‘𝑁))⟶𝑆)
41		fvco3 5588	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) mod 𝑁)):(1...(ϕ‘𝑁))⟶𝑆 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → ((^◡𝐹 ∘ (𝑦 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) mod 𝑁)))‘𝑥) = (^◡𝐹‘((𝑦 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) mod 𝑁))‘𝑥)))
42	40, 41	sylan 283	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → ((^◡𝐹 ∘ (𝑦 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) mod 𝑁)))‘𝑥) = (^◡𝐹‘((𝑦 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) mod 𝑁))‘𝑥)))
43		eqid 2177	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) mod 𝑁)) = (𝑦 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) mod 𝑁))
44		fveq2 5516	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘𝑥))
45	44	oveq2d 5891	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) = (𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)))
46	45	oveq1d 5890	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) mod 𝑁) = ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁))
47		simpr 110	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)))
48	6	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
49	48, 23	zmulcld 9381	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → (𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ ℤ)
50	5	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
51		zmodfzo 10347	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) ∈ (0..^𝑁))
52	49, 50, 51	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) ∈ (0..^𝑁))
53	43, 46, 47, 52	fvmptd3 5610	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → ((𝑦 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) mod 𝑁))‘𝑥) = ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁))
54	53	fveq2d 5520	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → (^◡𝐹‘((𝑦 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) mod 𝑁))‘𝑥)) = (^◡𝐹‘((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁)))
55	42, 54	eqtrd 2210	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → ((^◡𝐹 ∘ (𝑦 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁)) ↦ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑦)) mod 𝑁)))‘𝑥) = (^◡𝐹‘((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁)))
56	21	ffvelcdmda 5652	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → (𝐹‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑆)
57	19, 56	sselid 3154	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → (𝐹‘𝑧) ∈ ℤ)
58	57	zcnd 9376	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → (𝐹‘𝑧) ∈ ℂ)
59	26, 13, 28, 55, 58	fprodf1o 11596	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑧 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑧) = ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘(^◡𝐹‘((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁))))
60	3	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → 𝐹:(1...(ϕ‘𝑁))–1-1-onto→𝑆)
61		modgcd 11992	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) → (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) gcd 𝑁) = ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) gcd 𝑁))
62	49, 50, 61	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) gcd 𝑁) = ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) gcd 𝑁))
63	50	nnzd 9374	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
64	63, 49	gcdcomd 11975	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → (𝑁 gcd (𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥))) = ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) gcd 𝑁))
65	5	nnzd 9374	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
66	6, 65	gcdcomd 11975	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = (𝑁 gcd 𝐴))
67	1	simp3d 1011	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1)
68	66, 67	eqtr3d 2212	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 gcd 𝐴) = 1)
69	68	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → (𝑁 gcd 𝐴) = 1)
70	23, 63	gcdcomd 11975	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → ((𝐹‘𝑥) gcd 𝑁) = (𝑁 gcd (𝐹‘𝑥)))
71		oveq1 5882	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → (𝑦 gcd 𝑁) = ((𝐹‘𝑥) gcd 𝑁))
72	71	eqeq1d 2186	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → ((𝑦 gcd 𝑁) = 1 ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑥) gcd 𝑁) = 1))
73	72, 2	elrab2 2897	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑆 ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ (0..^𝑁) ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑥) gcd 𝑁) = 1))
74	22, 73	sylib 122	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → ((𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ (0..^𝑁) ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑥) gcd 𝑁) = 1))
75	74	simprd 114	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → ((𝐹‘𝑥) gcd 𝑁) = 1)
76	70, 75	eqtr3d 2212	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → (𝑁 gcd (𝐹‘𝑥)) = 1)
77		rpmul 12098	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 gcd 𝐴) = 1 ∧ (𝑁 gcd (𝐹‘𝑥)) = 1) → (𝑁 gcd (𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥))) = 1))
78	63, 48, 23, 77	syl3anc 1238	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → (((𝑁 gcd 𝐴) = 1 ∧ (𝑁 gcd (𝐹‘𝑥)) = 1) → (𝑁 gcd (𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥))) = 1))
79	69, 76, 78	mp2and 433	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → (𝑁 gcd (𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥))) = 1)
80	62, 64, 79	3eqtr2d 2216	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) gcd 𝑁) = 1)
81		oveq1 5882	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) → (𝑦 gcd 𝑁) = (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) gcd 𝑁))
82	81	eqeq1d 2186	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) → ((𝑦 gcd 𝑁) = 1 ↔ (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) gcd 𝑁) = 1))
83	82, 2	elrab2 2897	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) ∈ 𝑆 ↔ (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) ∈ (0..^𝑁) ∧ (((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) gcd 𝑁) = 1))
84	52, 80, 83	sylanbrc 417	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) ∈ 𝑆)
85		f1ocnvfv2 5779	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐹:(1...(ϕ‘𝑁))–1-1-onto→𝑆 ∧ ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐹‘(^◡𝐹‘((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁))) = ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁))
86	60, 84, 85	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))) → (𝐹‘(^◡𝐹‘((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁))) = ((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁))
87	86	prodeq2dv 11574	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘(^◡𝐹‘((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁))) = ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁))
88	59, 87	eqtr2d 2211	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) = ∏𝑧 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑧))
89		fveq2 5516	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑥 → (𝐹‘𝑧) = (𝐹‘𝑥))
90	89	cbvprodv 11567	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ∏𝑧 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑧) = ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)
91	90, 24	eqeltrid 2264	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑧 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑧) ∈ ℤ)
92	88, 91	eqeltrd 2254	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)
93		moddvds 11806	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) ∈ ℤ ∧ ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) → ((((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) = (∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) mod 𝑁) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) − ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁))))
94	5, 25, 92, 93	syl3anc 1238	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) = (∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) mod 𝑁) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) − ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁))))
95	4, 94	mpbid 147	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∥ (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) − ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁)))
96	24	zcnd 9376	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
97	96	mulid2d 7976	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1 · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) = ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥))
98	90, 88, 97	3eqtr4a 2236	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁) = (1 · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)))
99	98	oveq2d 5891	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) − ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁)) = (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) − (1 · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥))))
100	10	zcnd 9376	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) ∈ ℂ)
101		ax-1cn 7904	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ
102		subdir 8343	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) ∈ ℂ ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ) → (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) − 1) · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) = (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) − (1 · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥))))
103	101, 102	mp3an2 1325	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) ∈ ℂ ∧ ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ) → (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) − 1) · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) = (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) − (1 · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥))))
104	100, 96, 103	syl2anc 411	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) − 1) · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) = (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) − (1 · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥))))
105	10, 11	zsubcld 9380	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) − 1) ∈ ℤ)
106	105	zcnd 9376	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) − 1) ∈ ℂ)
107	106, 96	mulcomd 7979	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) − 1) · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) = (∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥) · ((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) − 1)))
108	99, 104, 107	3eqtr2d 2216	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) · ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) − ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))((𝐴 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) mod 𝑁)) = (∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥) · ((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) − 1)))
109	95, 108	breqtrd 4030	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∥ (∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥) · ((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) − 1)))
110	1, 2, 3	eulerthlemrprm 12229	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 gcd ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) = 1)
111		coprmdvds 12092	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ ℤ ∧ ((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) − 1) ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 ∥ (∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥) · ((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) − 1)) ∧ (𝑁 gcd ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) = 1) → 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) − 1)))
112	65, 24, 105, 111	syl3anc 1238	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 ∥ (∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥) · ((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) − 1)) ∧ (𝑁 gcd ∏𝑥 ∈ (1...(ϕ‘𝑁))(𝐹‘𝑥)) = 1) → 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) − 1)))
113	109, 110, 112	mp2and 433	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) − 1))
114		1z 9279	. . . 4 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℤ
115		moddvds 11806	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) mod 𝑁) = (1 mod 𝑁) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) − 1)))
116	114, 115	mp3an3 1326	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) ∈ ℤ) → (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) mod 𝑁) = (1 mod 𝑁) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) − 1)))
117	5, 10, 116	syl2anc 411	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) mod 𝑁) = (1 mod 𝑁) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) − 1)))
118	113, 117	mpbird 167	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴↑(ϕ‘𝑁)) mod 𝑁) = (1 mod 𝑁))

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 ∧ w3a 978 = wceq 1353 ∈ wcel 2148 {crab 2459 class class class wbr 4004 ↦ cmpt 4065 ^◡ccnv 4626 ∘ ccom 4631 ⟶wf 5213 –1-1-onto→wf1o 5216 ‘cfv 5217 (class class class)co 5875 ℂcc 7809 0cc0 7811 1c1 7812 · cmul 7816 − cmin 8128 ℕcn 8919 ℕ₀cn0 9176 ℤcz 9253 ...cfz 10008 ..^cfzo 10142 mod cmo 10322 ↑cexp 10519 ∏cprod 11558 ∥ cdvds 11794 gcd cgcd 11943 ϕcphi 12209

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 614 ax-in2 615 ax-io 709 ax-5 1447 ax-7 1448 ax-gen 1449 ax-ie1 1493 ax-ie2 1494 ax-8 1504 ax-10 1505 ax-11 1506 ax-i12 1507 ax-bndl 1509 ax-4 1510 ax-17 1526 ax-i9 1530 ax-ial 1534 ax-i5r 1535 ax-13 2150 ax-14 2151 ax-ext 2159 ax-coll 4119 ax-sep 4122 ax-nul 4130 ax-pow 4175 ax-pr 4210 ax-un 4434 ax-setind 4537 ax-iinf 4588 ax-cnex 7902 ax-resscn 7903 ax-1cn 7904 ax-1re 7905 ax-icn 7906 ax-addcl 7907 ax-addrcl 7908 ax-mulcl 7909 ax-mulrcl 7910 ax-addcom 7911 ax-mulcom 7912 ax-addass 7913 ax-mulass 7914 ax-distr 7915 ax-i2m1 7916 ax-0lt1 7917 ax-1rid 7918 ax-0id 7919 ax-rnegex 7920 ax-precex 7921 ax-cnre 7922 ax-pre-ltirr 7923 ax-pre-ltwlin 7924 ax-pre-lttrn 7925 ax-pre-apti 7926 ax-pre-ltadd 7927 ax-pre-mulgt0 7928 ax-pre-mulext 7929 ax-arch 7930 ax-caucvg 7931

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-stab 831 df-dc 835 df-3or 979 df-3an 980 df-tru 1356 df-fal 1359 df-nf 1461 df-sb 1763 df-eu 2029 df-mo 2030 df-clab 2164 df-cleq 2170 df-clel 2173 df-nfc 2308 df-ne 2348 df-nel 2443 df-ral 2460 df-rex 2461 df-reu 2462 df-rmo 2463 df-rab 2464 df-v 2740 df-sbc 2964 df-csb 3059 df-dif 3132 df-un 3134 df-in 3136 df-ss 3143 df-nul 3424 df-if 3536 df-pw 3578 df-sn 3599 df-pr 3600 df-op 3602 df-uni 3811 df-int 3846 df-iun 3889 df-br 4005 df-opab 4066 df-mpt 4067 df-tr 4103 df-id 4294 df-po 4297 df-iso 4298 df-iord 4367 df-on 4369 df-ilim 4370 df-suc 4372 df-iom 4591 df-xp 4633 df-rel 4634 df-cnv 4635 df-co 4636 df-dm 4637 df-rn 4638 df-res 4639 df-ima 4640 df-iota 5179 df-fun 5219 df-fn 5220 df-f 5221 df-f1 5222 df-fo 5223 df-f1o 5224 df-fv 5225 df-isom 5226 df-riota 5831 df-ov 5878 df-oprab 5879 df-mpo 5880 df-1st 6141 df-2nd 6142 df-recs 6306 df-irdg 6371 df-frec 6392 df-1o 6417 df-oadd 6421 df-er 6535 df-en 6741 df-dom 6742 df-fin 6743 df-sup 6983 df-pnf 7994 df-mnf 7995 df-xr 7996 df-ltxr 7997 df-le 7998 df-sub 8130 df-neg 8131 df-reap 8532 df-ap 8539 df-div 8630 df-inn 8920 df-2 8978 df-3 8979 df-4 8980 df-n0 9177 df-z 9254 df-uz 9529 df-q 9620 df-rp 9654 df-fz 10009 df-fzo 10143 df-fl 10270 df-mod 10323 df-seqfrec 10446 df-exp 10520 df-ihash 10756 df-cj 10851 df-re 10852 df-im 10853 df-rsqrt 11007 df-abs 11008 df-clim 11287 df-proddc 11559 df-dvds 11795 df-gcd 11944 df-phi 12211

This theorem is referenced by: eulerth 12233

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