Theorem gcdval 11925

Description: The value of the gcd operator. (𝑀 gcd 𝑁) is the greatest common divisor of 𝑀 and 𝑁. If 𝑀 and 𝑁 are both 0, the result is defined conventionally as 0. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 21-Mar-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Nov-2013.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
gcdval	⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 gcd 𝑁) = if((𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0), 0, sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑁)}, ℝ, < )))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑛,𝑀   𝑛,𝑁

Proof of Theorem gcdval

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpr 110	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0)) → (𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0))
2	1	iftrued 3539	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0)) → if((𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0), 0, sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑁)}, ℝ, < )) = 0)
3		0nn0 9162	. . . 4 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℕ0
4	2, 3	eqeltrdi 2266	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0)) → if((𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0), 0, sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑁)}, ℝ, < )) ∈ ℕ0)
5		simpr 110	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0)) → ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0))
6	5	iffalsed 3542	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0)) → if((𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0), 0, sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑁)}, ℝ, < )) = sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑁)}, ℝ, < ))
7		gcdsupcl 11924	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0)) → sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑁)}, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℕ)
8	6, 7	eqeltrd 2252	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0)) → if((𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0), 0, sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑁)}, ℝ, < )) ∈ ℕ)
9	8	nnnn0d 9200	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0)) → if((𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0), 0, sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑁)}, ℝ, < )) ∈ ℕ0)
10		gcdmndc 11910	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → DECID (𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0))
11		exmiddc 836	. . . 4 ⊢ (DECID (𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0) → ((𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0) ∨ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0)))
12	10, 11	syl 14	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0) ∨ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0)))
13	4, 9, 12	mpjaodan 798	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → if((𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0), 0, sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑁)}, ℝ, < )) ∈ ℕ0)
14		eqeq1 2182	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑀 → (𝑥 = 0 ↔ 𝑀 = 0))
15	14	anbi1d 465	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑀 → ((𝑥 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0) ↔ (𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0)))
16		breq2 4002	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑀 → (𝑛 ∥ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑀))
17	16	anbi1d 465	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑀 → ((𝑛 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑦)))
18	17	rabbidv 2724	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑀 → {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑦)} = {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑦)})
19	18	supeq1d 6976	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑀 → sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑦)}, ℝ, < ) = sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑦)}, ℝ, < ))
20	15, 19	ifbieq2d 3556	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑀 → if((𝑥 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0), 0, sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑦)}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0), 0, sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑦)}, ℝ, < )))
21		eqeq1 2182	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑁 → (𝑦 = 0 ↔ 𝑁 = 0))
22	21	anbi2d 464	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑁 → ((𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0) ↔ (𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0)))
23		breq2 4002	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑁 → (𝑛 ∥ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑁))
24	23	anbi2d 464	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑁 → ((𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑁)))
25	24	rabbidv 2724	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑁 → {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑦)} = {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑁)})
26	25	supeq1d 6976	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑁 → sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑦)}, ℝ, < ) = sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑁)}, ℝ, < ))
27	22, 26	ifbieq2d 3556	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑁 → if((𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0), 0, sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑦)}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0), 0, sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑁)}, ℝ, < )))
28		df-gcd 11909	. . 3 ⊢ gcd = (𝑥 ∈ ℤ, 𝑦 ∈ ℤ ↦ if((𝑥 = 0 ∧ 𝑦 = 0), 0, sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑦)}, ℝ, < )))
29	20, 27, 28	ovmpog 5999	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ if((𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0), 0, sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑁)}, ℝ, < )) ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑀 gcd 𝑁) = if((𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0), 0, sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑁)}, ℝ, < )))
30	13, 29	mpd3an3 1338	1 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 gcd 𝑁) = if((𝑀 = 0 ∧ 𝑁 = 0), 0, sup({𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑛 ∥ 𝑁)}, ℝ, < )))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ∨ wo 708  DECID wdc 834   = wceq 1353   ∈ wcel 2146  {crab 2457  ifcif 3532   class class class wbr 3998  (class class class)co 5865  supcsup 6971  ℝcr 7785  0cc0 7786   < clt 7966  ℕcn 8890  ℕ₀cn0 9147  ℤcz 9224   ∥ cdvds 11760   gcd cgcd 11908

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 614  ax-in2 615  ax-io 709  ax-5 1445  ax-7 1446  ax-gen 1447  ax-ie1 1491  ax-ie2 1492  ax-8 1502  ax-10 1503  ax-11 1504  ax-i12 1505  ax-bndl 1507  ax-4 1508  ax-17 1524  ax-i9 1528  ax-ial 1532  ax-i5r 1533  ax-13 2148  ax-14 2149  ax-ext 2157  ax-coll 4113  ax-sep 4116  ax-nul 4124  ax-pow 4169  ax-pr 4203  ax-un 4427  ax-setind 4530  ax-iinf 4581  ax-cnex 7877  ax-resscn 7878  ax-1cn 7879  ax-1re 7880  ax-icn 7881  ax-addcl 7882  ax-addrcl 7883  ax-mulcl 7884  ax-mulrcl 7885  ax-addcom 7886  ax-mulcom 7887  ax-addass 7888  ax-mulass 7889  ax-distr 7890  ax-i2m1 7891  ax-0lt1 7892  ax-1rid 7893  ax-0id 7894  ax-rnegex 7895  ax-precex 7896  ax-cnre 7897  ax-pre-ltirr 7898  ax-pre-ltwlin 7899  ax-pre-lttrn 7900  ax-pre-apti 7901  ax-pre-ltadd 7902  ax-pre-mulgt0 7903  ax-pre-mulext 7904  ax-arch 7905  ax-caucvg 7906

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 835  df-3or 979  df-3an 980  df-tru 1356  df-fal 1359  df-nf 1459  df-sb 1761  df-eu 2027  df-mo 2028  df-clab 2162  df-cleq 2168  df-clel 2171  df-nfc 2306  df-ne 2346  df-nel 2441  df-ral 2458  df-rex 2459  df-reu 2460  df-rmo 2461  df-rab 2462  df-v 2737  df-sbc 2961  df-csb 3056  df-dif 3129  df-un 3131  df-in 3133  df-ss 3140  df-nul 3421  df-if 3533  df-pw 3574  df-sn 3595  df-pr 3596  df-op 3598  df-uni 3806  df-int 3841  df-iun 3884  df-br 3999  df-opab 4060  df-mpt 4061  df-tr 4097  df-id 4287  df-po 4290  df-iso 4291  df-iord 4360  df-on 4362  df-ilim 4363  df-suc 4365  df-iom 4584  df-xp 4626  df-rel 4627  df-cnv 4628  df-co 4629  df-dm 4630  df-rn 4631  df-res 4632  df-ima 4633  df-iota 5170  df-fun 5210  df-fn 5211  df-f 5212  df-f1 5213  df-fo 5214  df-f1o 5215  df-fv 5216  df-riota 5821  df-ov 5868  df-oprab 5869  df-mpo 5870  df-1st 6131  df-2nd 6132  df-recs 6296  df-frec 6382  df-sup 6973  df-pnf 7968  df-mnf 7969  df-xr 7970  df-ltxr 7971  df-le 7972  df-sub 8104  df-neg 8105  df-reap 8506  df-ap 8513  df-div 8602  df-inn 8891  df-2 8949  df-3 8950  df-4 8951  df-n0 9148  df-z 9225  df-uz 9500  df-q 9591  df-rp 9623  df-fz 9978  df-fzo 10111  df-fl 10238  df-mod 10291  df-seqfrec 10414  df-exp 10488  df-cj 10817  df-re 10818  df-im 10819  df-rsqrt 10973  df-abs 10974  df-dvds 11761  df-gcd 11909

This theorem is referenced by:  gcd0val  11926  gcdn0val  11927  gcdf  11938  gcdcom  11939  dfgcd2  11980  gcdass  11981