| Mathbox for Glauco Siliprandi |
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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > limsupref | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: If a sequence is bounded, then the limsup is real. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| limsupref.j | ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐹 |
| limsupref.a | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ) |
| limsupref.s | ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ*, < ) = +∞) |
| limsupref.f | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ) |
| limsupref.b | ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏)) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| limsupref | ⊢ (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | limsupref.a | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ) | |
| 2 | limsupref.s | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ*, < ) = +∞) | |
| 3 | limsupref.f | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ) | |
| 4 | limsupref.b | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏)) | |
| 5 | breq2 5079 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑦 → ((abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏 ↔ (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦)) | |
| 6 | 5 | imbi2d 341 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑦 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏) ↔ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
| 7 | 6 | ralbidv 3159 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏) ↔ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
| 8 | breq1 5078 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ↔ 𝑖 ≤ 𝑗)) | |
| 9 | 8 | imbi1d 342 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
| 10 | 9 | ralbidv 3159 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
| 11 | nfv 1917 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥(𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) | |
| 12 | nfv 1917 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 | |
| 13 | nfcv 2898 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗abs | |
| 14 | limsupref.j | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐹 | |
| 15 | nfcv 2898 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝑥 | |
| 16 | 14, 15 | nffv 6840 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(𝐹‘𝑥) |
| 17 | 13, 16 | nffv 6840 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) |
| 18 | nfcv 2898 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 ≤ | |
| 19 | nfcv 2898 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝑦 | |
| 20 | 17, 18, 19 | nfbr 5122 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦 |
| 21 | 12, 20 | nfim 1899 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦) |
| 22 | breq2 5079 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑥 → (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ↔ 𝑖 ≤ 𝑥)) | |
| 23 | 2fveq3 6835 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) = (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥))) | |
| 24 | 23 | breq1d 5085 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑥 → ((abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦 ↔ (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)) |
| 25 | 22, 24 | imbi12d 345 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑥 → ((𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
| 26 | 11, 21, 25 | cbvralw 3278 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)) |
| 27 | 26 | a1i 11 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
| 28 | 10, 27 | bitrd 280 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
| 29 | 7, 28 | cbvrex2vw 3219 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)) |
| 30 | 4, 29 | sylib 219 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)) |
| 31 | 1, 2, 3, 30 | limsupre 46081 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 207 = wceq 1543 ∈ wcel 2115 Ⅎwnfc 2883 ∀wral 3050 ∃wrex 3060 ⊆ wss 3886 class class class wbr 5075 ⟶wf 6484 ‘cfv 6488 supcsup 9346 ℝcr 11031 +∞cpnf 11170 ℝ*cxr 11172 < clt 11173 ≤ cle 11174 abscabs 15190 lim supclsp 15426 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2117 ax-9 2125 ax-10 2148 ax-11 2164 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2708 ax-rep 5202 ax-sep 5221 ax-nul 5231 ax-pow 5297 ax-pr 5365 ax-un 7681 ax-cnex 11088 ax-resscn 11089 ax-1cn 11090 ax-icn 11091 ax-addcl 11092 ax-addrcl 11093 ax-mulcl 11094 ax-mulrcl 11095 ax-mulcom 11096 ax-addass 11097 ax-mulass 11098 ax-distr 11099 ax-i2m1 11100 ax-1ne0 11101 ax-1rid 11102 ax-rnegex 11103 ax-rrecex 11104 ax-cnre 11105 ax-pre-lttri 11106 ax-pre-lttrn 11107 ax-pre-ltadd 11108 ax-pre-mulgt0 11109 ax-pre-sup 11110 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 208 df-an 397 df-or 850 df-3or 1089 df-3an 1090 df-tru 1546 df-fal 1556 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2539 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2811 df-nfc 2885 df-ne 2932 df-nel 3036 df-ral 3051 df-rex 3061 df-rmo 3341 df-reu 3342 df-rab 3389 df-v 3430 df-sbc 3727 df-csb 3835 df-dif 3889 df-un 3891 df-in 3893 df-ss 3903 df-pss 3906 df-nul 4265 df-if 4458 df-pw 4534 df-sn 4559 df-pr 4561 df-op 4565 df-uni 4842 df-iun 4926 df-br 5076 df-opab 5138 df-mpt 5157 df-tr 5183 df-id 5516 df-eprel 5521 df-po 5529 df-so 5530 df-fr 5574 df-we 5576 df-xp 5627 df-rel 5628 df-cnv 5629 df-co 5630 df-dm 5631 df-rn 5632 df-res 5633 df-ima 5634 df-pred 6255 df-ord 6316 df-on 6317 df-lim 6318 df-suc 6319 df-iota 6444 df-fun 6490 df-fn 6491 df-f 6492 df-f1 6493 df-fo 6494 df-f1o 6495 df-fv 6496 df-riota 7316 df-ov 7362 df-oprab 7363 df-mpo 7364 df-om 7810 df-2nd 7935 df-frecs 8224 df-wrecs 8255 df-recs 8304 df-rdg 8342 df-er 8636 df-en 8887 df-dom 8888 df-sdom 8889 df-sup 9348 df-inf 9349 df-pnf 11175 df-mnf 11176 df-xr 11177 df-ltxr 11178 df-le 11179 df-sub 11373 df-neg 11374 df-div 11802 df-nn 12169 df-2 12238 df-3 12239 df-n0 12432 df-z 12519 df-uz 12783 df-rp 12937 df-ico 13298 df-seq 13958 df-exp 14018 df-cj 15055 df-re 15056 df-im 15057 df-sqrt 15191 df-abs 15192 df-limsup 15427 |
| This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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