Theorem limsupref 43116

Description: If a sequence is bounded, then the limsup is real. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
limsupref.j	⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐹
limsupref.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
limsupref.s	⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ*, < ) = +∞)
limsupref.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ)
limsupref.b	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
limsupref	⊢ (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ)

Distinct variable groups:   𝐴,𝑏,𝑗,𝑘   𝐹,𝑏,𝑘

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑗,𝑘,𝑏)   𝐹(𝑗)

Proof of Theorem limsupref

Dummy variables 𝑖 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		limsupref.a	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
2		limsupref.s	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ*, < ) = +∞)
3		limsupref.f	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ)
4		limsupref.b	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏))
5		breq2 5074	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑦 → ((abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏 ↔ (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦))
6	5	imbi2d 340	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑦 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏) ↔ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦)))
7	6	ralbidv 3120	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏) ↔ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦)))
8		breq1 5073	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ↔ 𝑖 ≤ 𝑗))
9	8	imbi1d 341	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦)))
10	9	ralbidv 3120	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦)))
11		nfv 1918	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥(𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦)
12		nfv 1918	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 𝑖 ≤ 𝑥
13		nfcv 2906	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗abs
14		limsupref.j	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐹
15		nfcv 2906	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝑥
16	14, 15	nffv 6766	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(𝐹‘𝑥)
17	13, 16	nffv 6766	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥))
18		nfcv 2906	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 ≤
19		nfcv 2906	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝑦
20	17, 18, 19	nfbr 5117	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦
21	12, 20	nfim 1900	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)
22		breq2 5074	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑥 → (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ↔ 𝑖 ≤ 𝑥))
23		2fveq3 6761	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) = (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)))
24	23	breq1d 5080	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑥 → ((abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦 ↔ (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦))
25	22, 24	imbi12d 344	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑥 → ((𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)))
26	11, 21, 25	cbvralw 3363	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦))
27	26	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)))
28	10, 27	bitrd 278	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)))
29	7, 28	cbvrex2vw 3386	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦))
30	4, 29	sylib 217	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦))
31	1, 2, 3, 30	limsupre 43072	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 205   = wceq 1539   ∈ wcel 2108  Ⅎwnfc 2886  ∀wral 3063  ∃wrex 3064   ⊆ wss 3883   class class class wbr 5070  ⟶wf 6414  ‘cfv 6418  supcsup 9129  ℝcr 10801  +∞cpnf 10937  ℝ^*cxr 10939   < clt 10940   ≤ cle 10941  abscabs 14873  lim supclsp 15107

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-rep 5205  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566  ax-cnex 10858  ax-resscn 10859  ax-1cn 10860  ax-icn 10861  ax-addcl 10862  ax-addrcl 10863  ax-mulcl 10864  ax-mulrcl 10865  ax-mulcom 10866  ax-addass 10867  ax-mulass 10868  ax-distr 10869  ax-i2m1 10870  ax-1ne0 10871  ax-1rid 10872  ax-rnegex 10873  ax-rrecex 10874  ax-cnre 10875  ax-pre-lttri 10876  ax-pre-lttrn 10877  ax-pre-ltadd 10878  ax-pre-mulgt0 10879  ax-pre-sup 10880

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-nel 3049  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3902  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-tp 4563  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-iun 4923  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-tr 5188  df-id 5480  df-eprel 5486  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-fr 5535  df-we 5537  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-pred 6191  df-ord 6254  df-on 6255  df-lim 6256  df-suc 6257  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-riota 7212  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-om 7688  df-2nd 7805  df-frecs 8068  df-wrecs 8099  df-recs 8173  df-rdg 8212  df-er 8456  df-en 8692  df-dom 8693  df-sdom 8694  df-sup 9131  df-inf 9132  df-pnf 10942  df-mnf 10943  df-xr 10944  df-ltxr 10945  df-le 10946  df-sub 11137  df-neg 11138  df-div 11563  df-nn 11904  df-2 11966  df-3 11967  df-n0 12164  df-z 12250  df-uz 12512  df-rp 12660  df-ico 13014  df-seq 13650  df-exp 13711  df-cj 14738  df-re 14739  df-im 14740  df-sqrt 14874  df-abs 14875  df-limsup 15108

This theorem is referenced by: (None)