Users' Mathboxes Mathbox for Glauco Siliprandi < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >   Mathboxes  >  limsupref Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem limsupref 46617
Description: If a sequence is bounded, then the limsup is real. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
limsupref.j Ⅎ𝑗𝐹
limsupref.a (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
limsupref.s (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ*, < ) = +∞)
limsupref.f (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ)
limsupref.b (𝜑 → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏))
Assertion
Ref Expression
limsupref (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ)
Distinct variable groups:   𝐴,𝑏,𝑗,𝑘   𝐹,𝑏,𝑘
Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑗, 𝑘, 𝑏)   𝐹(𝑗)

Proof of Theorem limsupref
Dummy variables 𝑖 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 limsupref.a . 2 (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
2 limsupref.s . 2 (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ*, < ) = +∞)
3 limsupref.f . 2 (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ)
4 limsupref.b . . 3 (𝜑 → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏))
5 breq2 5106 . . . . . 6 (𝑏 = 𝑦 → ((abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏 ↔ (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦))
65imbi2d 343 . . . . 5 (𝑏 = 𝑦 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏) ↔ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦)))
76ralbidv 3185 . . . 4 (𝑏 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏) ↔ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦)))
8 breq1 5105 . . . . . . 7 (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ↔ 𝑖 ≤ 𝑗))
98imbi1d 344 . . . . . 6 (𝑘 = 𝑖 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦)))
109ralbidv 3185 . . . . 5 (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦)))
11 nfv 1947 . . . . . . 7 Ⅎ𝑥(𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦)
12 nfv 1947 . . . . . . . 8 Ⅎ𝑗 𝑖 ≤ 𝑥
13 nfcv 2922 . . . . . . . . . 10 Ⅎ𝑗abs
14 limsupref.j . . . . . . . . . . 11 Ⅎ𝑗𝐹
15 nfcv 2922 . . . . . . . . . . 11 Ⅎ𝑗𝑥
1614, 15nffv 6883 . . . . . . . . . 10 Ⅎ𝑗(𝐹‘𝑥)
1713, 16nffv 6883 . . . . . . . . 9 Ⅎ𝑗(abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥))
18 nfcv 2922 . . . . . . . . 9 Ⅎ𝑗 ≤
19 nfcv 2922 . . . . . . . . 9 Ⅎ𝑗𝑦
2017, 18, 19nfbr 5151 . . . . . . . 8 Ⅎ𝑗(abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦
2112, 20nfim 1929 . . . . . . 7 Ⅎ𝑗(𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)
22 breq2 5106 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑗 = 𝑥 → (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ↔ 𝑖 ≤ 𝑥))
23 2fveq3 6878 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑗 = 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) = (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)))
2423breq1d 5112 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑗 = 𝑥 → ((abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦 ↔ (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦))
2522, 24imbi12d 347 . . . . . . 7 (𝑗 = 𝑥 → ((𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)))
2611, 21, 25cbvralw 3304 . . . . . 6 (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦))
2726a1i 11 . . . . 5 (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)))
2810, 27bitrd 282 . . . 4 (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)))
297, 28cbvrex2vw 3245 . . 3 (∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦))
304, 29sylib 221 . 2 (𝜑 → ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦))
311, 2, 3, 30limsupre 46573 1 (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ)
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2145  Ⅎwnfc 2907  ∀wral 3076  ∃wrex 3086   ⊆ wss 3898   class class class wbr 5102  ⟶wf 6523  ‘cfv 6527  supcsup 9410  ℝcr 11171  +∞cpnf 11312  ℝ*cxr 11314   < clt 11315   ≤ cle 11316  abscabs 15369  lim supclsp 15605
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-11 2194  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2732  ax-rep 5231  ax-sep 5248  ax-nul 5259  ax-pow 5326  ax-pr 5390  ax-un 7734  ax-cnex 11228  ax-resscn 11229  ax-1cn 11230  ax-icn 11231  ax-addcl 11232  ax-addrcl 11233  ax-mulcl 11234  ax-mulrcl 11235  ax-mulcom 11236  ax-addass 11237  ax-mulass 11238  ax-distr 11239  ax-i2m1 11240  ax-1ne0 11241  ax-1rid 11242  ax-rnegex 11243  ax-rrecex 11244  ax-cnre 11245  ax-pre-lttri 11246  ax-pre-lttrn 11247  ax-pre-ltadd 11248  ax-pre-mulgt0 11249  ax-pre-sup 11250
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2564  df-eu 2594  df-clab 2739  df-cleq 2752  df-clel 2835  df-nfc 2909  df-ne 2956  df-nel 3062  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-rmo 3365  df-reu 3366  df-rab 3413  df-v 3452  df-sbc 3739  df-csb 3847  df-dif 3901  df-un 3903  df-in 3905  df-ss 3915  df-pss 3918  df-nul 4279  df-if 4482  df-pw 4558  df-sn 4584  df-pr 4586  df-op 4590  df-uni 4867  df-iun 4952  df-br 5103  df-opab 5167  df-mpt 5186  df-tr 5212  df-id 5542  df-eprel 5547  df-po 5555  df-so 5556  df-fr 5600  df-we 5602  df-xp 5653  df-rel 5654  df-cnv 5655  df-co 5656  df-dm 5657  df-rn 5658  df-res 5659  df-ima 5660  df-pred 6293  df-ord 6354  df-on 6355  df-lim 6356  df-suc 6357  df-iota 6483  df-fun 6529  df-fn 6530  df-f 6531  df-f1 6532  df-fo 6533  df-f1o 6534  df-fv 6535  df-riota 7365  df-ov 7411  df-oprab 7412  df-mpo 7413  df-om 7861  df-2nd 7985  df-frecs 8277  df-wrecs 8308  df-recs 8357  df-rdg 8396  df-er 8695  df-en 8952  df-dom 8953  df-sdom 8954  df-sup 9412  df-inf 9413  df-pnf 11317  df-mnf 11318  df-xr 11319  df-ltxr 11320  df-le 11321  df-sub 11515  df-neg 11516  df-div 11944  df-nn 12306  df-2 12375  df-3 12376  df-n0 12577  df-z 12664  df-uz 12936  df-rp 13091  df-ico 13452  df-seq 14114  df-exp 14174  df-cj 15234  df-re 15235  df-im 15236  df-sqrt 15370  df-abs 15371  df-limsup 15606
This theorem is used by: (None)
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator