| Mathbox for Glauco Siliprandi |
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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > limsupref | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: If a sequence is bounded, then the limsup is real. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| limsupref.j | ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐹 |
| limsupref.a | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ) |
| limsupref.s | ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ*, < ) = +∞) |
| limsupref.f | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ) |
| limsupref.b | ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏)) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| limsupref | ⊢ (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | limsupref.a | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ) | |
| 2 | limsupref.s | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ*, < ) = +∞) | |
| 3 | limsupref.f | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ) | |
| 4 | limsupref.b | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏)) | |
| 5 | breq2 5127 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑦 → ((abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏 ↔ (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦)) | |
| 6 | 5 | imbi2d 340 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑦 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏) ↔ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
| 7 | 6 | ralbidv 3165 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏) ↔ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
| 8 | breq1 5126 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ↔ 𝑖 ≤ 𝑗)) | |
| 9 | 8 | imbi1d 341 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
| 10 | 9 | ralbidv 3165 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
| 11 | nfv 1913 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥(𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) | |
| 12 | nfv 1913 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 | |
| 13 | nfcv 2897 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗abs | |
| 14 | limsupref.j | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐹 | |
| 15 | nfcv 2897 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝑥 | |
| 16 | 14, 15 | nffv 6895 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(𝐹‘𝑥) |
| 17 | 13, 16 | nffv 6895 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) |
| 18 | nfcv 2897 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 ≤ | |
| 19 | nfcv 2897 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝑦 | |
| 20 | 17, 18, 19 | nfbr 5170 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦 |
| 21 | 12, 20 | nfim 1895 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦) |
| 22 | breq2 5127 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑥 → (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ↔ 𝑖 ≤ 𝑥)) | |
| 23 | 2fveq3 6890 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) = (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥))) | |
| 24 | 23 | breq1d 5133 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑥 → ((abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦 ↔ (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)) |
| 25 | 22, 24 | imbi12d 344 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑥 → ((𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
| 26 | 11, 21, 25 | cbvralw 3289 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)) |
| 27 | 26 | a1i 11 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
| 28 | 10, 27 | bitrd 279 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
| 29 | 7, 28 | cbvrex2vw 3228 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)) |
| 30 | 4, 29 | sylib 218 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)) |
| 31 | 1, 2, 3, 30 | limsupre 45589 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2107 Ⅎwnfc 2882 ∀wral 3050 ∃wrex 3059 ⊆ wss 3931 class class class wbr 5123 ⟶wf 6536 ‘cfv 6540 supcsup 9461 ℝcr 11135 +∞cpnf 11273 ℝ*cxr 11275 < clt 11276 ≤ cle 11277 abscabs 15254 lim supclsp 15487 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1794 ax-4 1808 ax-5 1909 ax-6 1966 ax-7 2006 ax-8 2109 ax-9 2117 ax-10 2140 ax-11 2156 ax-12 2176 ax-ext 2706 ax-rep 5259 ax-sep 5276 ax-nul 5286 ax-pow 5345 ax-pr 5412 ax-un 7736 ax-cnex 11192 ax-resscn 11193 ax-1cn 11194 ax-icn 11195 ax-addcl 11196 ax-addrcl 11197 ax-mulcl 11198 ax-mulrcl 11199 ax-mulcom 11200 ax-addass 11201 ax-mulass 11202 ax-distr 11203 ax-i2m1 11204 ax-1ne0 11205 ax-1rid 11206 ax-rnegex 11207 ax-rrecex 11208 ax-cnre 11209 ax-pre-lttri 11210 ax-pre-lttrn 11211 ax-pre-ltadd 11212 ax-pre-mulgt0 11213 ax-pre-sup 11214 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1779 df-nf 1783 df-sb 2064 df-mo 2538 df-eu 2567 df-clab 2713 df-cleq 2726 df-clel 2808 df-nfc 2884 df-ne 2932 df-nel 3036 df-ral 3051 df-rex 3060 df-rmo 3363 df-reu 3364 df-rab 3420 df-v 3465 df-sbc 3771 df-csb 3880 df-dif 3934 df-un 3936 df-in 3938 df-ss 3948 df-pss 3951 df-nul 4314 df-if 4506 df-pw 4582 df-sn 4607 df-pr 4609 df-op 4613 df-uni 4888 df-iun 4973 df-br 5124 df-opab 5186 df-mpt 5206 df-tr 5240 df-id 5558 df-eprel 5564 df-po 5572 df-so 5573 df-fr 5617 df-we 5619 df-xp 5671 df-rel 5672 df-cnv 5673 df-co 5674 df-dm 5675 df-rn 5676 df-res 5677 df-ima 5678 df-pred 6301 df-ord 6366 df-on 6367 df-lim 6368 df-suc 6369 df-iota 6493 df-fun 6542 df-fn 6543 df-f 6544 df-f1 6545 df-fo 6546 df-f1o 6547 df-fv 6548 df-riota 7369 df-ov 7415 df-oprab 7416 df-mpo 7417 df-om 7869 df-2nd 7996 df-frecs 8287 df-wrecs 8318 df-recs 8392 df-rdg 8431 df-er 8726 df-en 8967 df-dom 8968 df-sdom 8969 df-sup 9463 df-inf 9464 df-pnf 11278 df-mnf 11279 df-xr 11280 df-ltxr 11281 df-le 11282 df-sub 11475 df-neg 11476 df-div 11902 df-nn 12248 df-2 12310 df-3 12311 df-n0 12509 df-z 12596 df-uz 12860 df-rp 13016 df-ico 13374 df-seq 14024 df-exp 14084 df-cj 15119 df-re 15120 df-im 15121 df-sqrt 15255 df-abs 15256 df-limsup 15488 |
| This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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