Mathbox for Glauco Siliprandi |
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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > limsupref | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: If a sequence is bounded, then the limsup is real. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
limsupref.j | ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐹 |
limsupref.a | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ) |
limsupref.s | ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ*, < ) = +∞) |
limsupref.f | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ) |
limsupref.b | ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏)) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
limsupref | ⊢ (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | limsupref.a | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ) | |
2 | limsupref.s | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ*, < ) = +∞) | |
3 | limsupref.f | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ) | |
4 | limsupref.b | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏)) | |
5 | breq2 5069 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑦 → ((abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏 ↔ (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦)) | |
6 | 5 | imbi2d 343 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑦 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏) ↔ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
7 | 6 | ralbidv 3197 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏) ↔ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
8 | breq1 5068 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ↔ 𝑖 ≤ 𝑗)) | |
9 | 8 | imbi1d 344 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
10 | 9 | ralbidv 3197 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
11 | nfv 1911 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥(𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) | |
12 | nfv 1911 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 | |
13 | nfcv 2977 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗abs | |
14 | limsupref.j | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐹 | |
15 | nfcv 2977 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝑥 | |
16 | 14, 15 | nffv 6679 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(𝐹‘𝑥) |
17 | 13, 16 | nffv 6679 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) |
18 | nfcv 2977 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 ≤ | |
19 | nfcv 2977 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝑦 | |
20 | 17, 18, 19 | nfbr 5112 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦 |
21 | 12, 20 | nfim 1893 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦) |
22 | breq2 5069 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑥 → (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ↔ 𝑖 ≤ 𝑥)) | |
23 | 2fveq3 6674 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) = (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥))) | |
24 | 23 | breq1d 5075 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑥 → ((abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦 ↔ (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)) |
25 | 22, 24 | imbi12d 347 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑥 → ((𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
26 | 11, 21, 25 | cbvralw 3441 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)) |
27 | 26 | a1i 11 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
28 | 10, 27 | bitrd 281 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦))) |
29 | 7, 28 | cbvrex2vw 3462 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑗)) ≤ 𝑏) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)) |
30 | 4, 29 | sylib 220 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑥 → (abs‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) ≤ 𝑦)) |
31 | 1, 2, 3, 30 | limsupre 41920 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 208 = wceq 1533 ∈ wcel 2110 Ⅎwnfc 2961 ∀wral 3138 ∃wrex 3139 ⊆ wss 3935 class class class wbr 5065 ⟶wf 6350 ‘cfv 6354 supcsup 8903 ℝcr 10535 +∞cpnf 10671 ℝ*cxr 10673 < clt 10674 ≤ cle 10675 abscabs 14592 lim supclsp 14826 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1792 ax-4 1806 ax-5 1907 ax-6 1966 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2112 ax-9 2120 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2157 ax-12 2173 ax-ext 2793 ax-rep 5189 ax-sep 5202 ax-nul 5209 ax-pow 5265 ax-pr 5329 ax-un 7460 ax-cnex 10592 ax-resscn 10593 ax-1cn 10594 ax-icn 10595 ax-addcl 10596 ax-addrcl 10597 ax-mulcl 10598 ax-mulrcl 10599 ax-mulcom 10600 ax-addass 10601 ax-mulass 10602 ax-distr 10603 ax-i2m1 10604 ax-1ne0 10605 ax-1rid 10606 ax-rnegex 10607 ax-rrecex 10608 ax-cnre 10609 ax-pre-lttri 10610 ax-pre-lttrn 10611 ax-pre-ltadd 10612 ax-pre-mulgt0 10613 ax-pre-sup 10614 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 399 df-or 844 df-3or 1084 df-3an 1085 df-tru 1536 df-ex 1777 df-nf 1781 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2618 df-eu 2650 df-clab 2800 df-cleq 2814 df-clel 2893 df-nfc 2963 df-ne 3017 df-nel 3124 df-ral 3143 df-rex 3144 df-reu 3145 df-rmo 3146 df-rab 3147 df-v 3496 df-sbc 3772 df-csb 3883 df-dif 3938 df-un 3940 df-in 3942 df-ss 3951 df-pss 3953 df-nul 4291 df-if 4467 df-pw 4540 df-sn 4567 df-pr 4569 df-tp 4571 df-op 4573 df-uni 4838 df-iun 4920 df-br 5066 df-opab 5128 df-mpt 5146 df-tr 5172 df-id 5459 df-eprel 5464 df-po 5473 df-so 5474 df-fr 5513 df-we 5515 df-xp 5560 df-rel 5561 df-cnv 5562 df-co 5563 df-dm 5564 df-rn 5565 df-res 5566 df-ima 5567 df-pred 6147 df-ord 6193 df-on 6194 df-lim 6195 df-suc 6196 df-iota 6313 df-fun 6356 df-fn 6357 df-f 6358 df-f1 6359 df-fo 6360 df-f1o 6361 df-fv 6362 df-riota 7113 df-ov 7158 df-oprab 7159 df-mpo 7160 df-om 7580 df-2nd 7689 df-wrecs 7946 df-recs 8007 df-rdg 8045 df-er 8288 df-en 8509 df-dom 8510 df-sdom 8511 df-sup 8905 df-inf 8906 df-pnf 10676 df-mnf 10677 df-xr 10678 df-ltxr 10679 df-le 10680 df-sub 10871 df-neg 10872 df-div 11297 df-nn 11638 df-2 11699 df-3 11700 df-n0 11897 df-z 11981 df-uz 12243 df-rp 12389 df-ico 12743 df-seq 13369 df-exp 13429 df-cj 14457 df-re 14458 df-im 14459 df-sqrt 14593 df-abs 14594 df-limsup 14827 |
This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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