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Theorem rami 16644
Description: The defining property of a Ramsey number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Apr-2015.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
rami.c 𝐶 = (𝑎 ∈ V, 𝑖 ∈ ℕ0 ↦ {𝑏 ∈ 𝒫 𝑎 ∣ (♯‘𝑏) = 𝑖})
rami.m (𝜑𝑀 ∈ ℕ0)
rami.r (𝜑𝑅𝑉)
rami.f (𝜑𝐹:𝑅⟶ℕ0)
rami.x (𝜑 → (𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ∈ ℕ0)
rami.s (𝜑𝑆𝑊)
rami.l (𝜑 → (𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝑆))
rami.g (𝜑𝐺:(𝑆𝐶𝑀)⟶𝑅)
Assertion
Ref Expression
rami (𝜑 → ∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑆((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝐺 “ {𝑐})))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑐,𝐶   𝐺,𝑐,𝑥   𝜑,𝑐,𝑥   𝑆,𝑐,𝑥   𝐹,𝑐,𝑥   𝑎,𝑏,𝑐,𝑖,𝑥,𝑀   𝑅,𝑐,𝑥   𝑉,𝑐,𝑥
Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑖,𝑎,𝑏)   𝐶(𝑖,𝑎,𝑏)   𝑅(𝑖,𝑎,𝑏)   𝑆(𝑖,𝑎,𝑏)   𝐹(𝑖,𝑎,𝑏)   𝐺(𝑖,𝑎,𝑏)   𝑉(𝑖,𝑎,𝑏)   𝑊(𝑥,𝑖,𝑎,𝑏,𝑐)

Proof of Theorem rami
Dummy variables 𝑓 𝑛 𝑠 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 cnveq 5771 . . . . . 6 (𝑓 = 𝐺𝑓 = 𝐺)
21imaeq1d 5957 . . . . 5 (𝑓 = 𝐺 → (𝑓 “ {𝑐}) = (𝐺 “ {𝑐}))
32sseq2d 3949 . . . 4 (𝑓 = 𝐺 → ((𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐}) ↔ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝐺 “ {𝑐})))
43anbi2d 628 . . 3 (𝑓 = 𝐺 → (((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})) ↔ ((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝐺 “ {𝑐}))))
542rexbidv 3228 . 2 (𝑓 = 𝐺 → (∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑆((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})) ↔ ∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑆((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝐺 “ {𝑐}))))
6 rami.s . . 3 (𝜑𝑆𝑊)
7 rami.x . . . . 5 (𝜑 → (𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ∈ ℕ0)
8 rami.m . . . . . 6 (𝜑𝑀 ∈ ℕ0)
9 rami.r . . . . . 6 (𝜑𝑅𝑉)
10 rami.f . . . . . 6 (𝜑𝐹:𝑅⟶ℕ0)
11 rami.c . . . . . . . 8 𝐶 = (𝑎 ∈ V, 𝑖 ∈ ℕ0 ↦ {𝑏 ∈ 𝒫 𝑎 ∣ (♯‘𝑏) = 𝑖})
12 eqid 2738 . . . . . . . 8 {𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ ∀𝑠(𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})))} = {𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ ∀𝑠(𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})))}
1311, 12ramtcl2 16640 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0𝑅𝑉𝐹:𝑅⟶ℕ0) → ((𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ∈ ℕ0 ↔ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ ∀𝑠(𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})))} ≠ ∅))
1411, 12ramtcl 16639 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0𝑅𝑉𝐹:𝑅⟶ℕ0) → ((𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ ∀𝑠(𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})))} ↔ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ ∀𝑠(𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})))} ≠ ∅))
1513, 14bitr4d 281 . . . . . 6 ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0𝑅𝑉𝐹:𝑅⟶ℕ0) → ((𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ∈ ℕ0 ↔ (𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ ∀𝑠(𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})))}))
168, 9, 10, 15syl3anc 1369 . . . . 5 (𝜑 → ((𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ∈ ℕ0 ↔ (𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ ∀𝑠(𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})))}))
177, 16mpbid 231 . . . 4 (𝜑 → (𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ ∀𝑠(𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})))})
18 breq1 5073 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑛 = (𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) → (𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝑠) ↔ (𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝑠)))
1918imbi1d 341 . . . . . . 7 (𝑛 = (𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) → ((𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐}))) ↔ ((𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})))))
2019albidv 1924 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = (𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) → (∀𝑠(𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐}))) ↔ ∀𝑠((𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})))))
2120elrab 3617 . . . . 5 ((𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ ∀𝑠(𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})))} ↔ ((𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ ∀𝑠((𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})))))
2221simprbi 496 . . . 4 ((𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∣ ∀𝑠(𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})))} → ∀𝑠((𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐}))))
2317, 22syl 17 . . 3 (𝜑 → ∀𝑠((𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐}))))
24 rami.l . . 3 (𝜑 → (𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝑆))
25 fveq2 6756 . . . . . 6 (𝑠 = 𝑆 → (♯‘𝑠) = (♯‘𝑆))
2625breq2d 5082 . . . . 5 (𝑠 = 𝑆 → ((𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝑠) ↔ (𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝑆)))
27 oveq1 7262 . . . . . . 7 (𝑠 = 𝑆 → (𝑠𝐶𝑀) = (𝑆𝐶𝑀))
2827oveq2d 7271 . . . . . 6 (𝑠 = 𝑆 → (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀)) = (𝑅m (𝑆𝐶𝑀)))
29 pweq 4546 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑠 = 𝑆 → 𝒫 𝑠 = 𝒫 𝑆)
3029rexeqdv 3340 . . . . . . 7 (𝑠 = 𝑆 → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑆((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐}))))
3130rexbidv 3225 . . . . . 6 (𝑠 = 𝑆 → (∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})) ↔ ∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑆((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐}))))
3228, 31raleqbidv 3327 . . . . 5 (𝑠 = 𝑆 → (∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})) ↔ ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑆𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑆((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐}))))
3326, 32imbi12d 344 . . . 4 (𝑠 = 𝑆 → (((𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐}))) ↔ ((𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝑆) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑆𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑆((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})))))
3433spcgv 3525 . . 3 (𝑆𝑊 → (∀𝑠((𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝑠) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑠𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑠((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐}))) → ((𝑀 Ramsey 𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝑆) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑆𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑆((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})))))
356, 23, 24, 34syl3c 66 . 2 (𝜑 → ∀𝑓 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑆𝐶𝑀))∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑆((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝑓 “ {𝑐})))
36 rami.g . . 3 (𝜑𝐺:(𝑆𝐶𝑀)⟶𝑅)
37 ovex 7288 . . . 4 (𝑆𝐶𝑀) ∈ V
38 elmapg 8586 . . . 4 ((𝑅𝑉 ∧ (𝑆𝐶𝑀) ∈ V) → (𝐺 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑆𝐶𝑀)) ↔ 𝐺:(𝑆𝐶𝑀)⟶𝑅))
399, 37, 38sylancl 585 . . 3 (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑆𝐶𝑀)) ↔ 𝐺:(𝑆𝐶𝑀)⟶𝑅))
4036, 39mpbird 256 . 2 (𝜑𝐺 ∈ (𝑅m (𝑆𝐶𝑀)))
415, 35, 40rspcdva 3554 1 (𝜑 → ∃𝑐𝑅𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑆((𝐹𝑐) ≤ (♯‘𝑥) ∧ (𝑥𝐶𝑀) ⊆ (𝐺 “ {𝑐})))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wb 205  wa 395  w3a 1085  wal 1537   = wceq 1539  wcel 2108  wne 2942  wral 3063  wrex 3064  {crab 3067  Vcvv 3422  wss 3883  c0 4253  𝒫 cpw 4530  {csn 4558   class class class wbr 5070  ccnv 5579  cima 5583  wf 6414  cfv 6418  (class class class)co 7255  cmpo 7257  m cmap 8573  cle 10941  0cn0 12163  chash 13972   Ramsey cram 16628
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-rep 5205  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566  ax-cnex 10858  ax-resscn 10859  ax-1cn 10860  ax-icn 10861  ax-addcl 10862  ax-addrcl 10863  ax-mulcl 10864  ax-mulrcl 10865  ax-mulcom 10866  ax-addass 10867  ax-mulass 10868  ax-distr 10869  ax-i2m1 10870  ax-1ne0 10871  ax-1rid 10872  ax-rnegex 10873  ax-rrecex 10874  ax-cnre 10875  ax-pre-lttri 10876  ax-pre-lttrn 10877  ax-pre-ltadd 10878  ax-pre-mulgt0 10879
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-nel 3049  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3902  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-tp 4563  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-iun 4923  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-tr 5188  df-id 5480  df-eprel 5486  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-fr 5535  df-we 5537  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-pred 6191  df-ord 6254  df-on 6255  df-lim 6256  df-suc 6257  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-riota 7212  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-om 7688  df-1st 7804  df-2nd 7805  df-frecs 8068  df-wrecs 8099  df-recs 8173  df-rdg 8212  df-er 8456  df-map 8575  df-en 8692  df-dom 8693  df-sdom 8694  df-sup 9131  df-inf 9132  df-pnf 10942  df-mnf 10943  df-xr 10944  df-ltxr 10945  df-le 10946  df-sub 11137  df-neg 11138  df-nn 11904  df-n0 12164  df-z 12250  df-uz 12512  df-ram 16630
This theorem is referenced by:  ramlb  16648  ramub1lem2  16656
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