Theorem subusgr 29358

Description: A subgraph of a simple graph is a simple graph. (Contributed by AV, 16-Nov-2020.) (Proof shortened by AV, 27-Nov-2020.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
subusgr	⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺) → 𝑆 ∈ USGraph)

Proof of Theorem subusgr

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑒 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eqid 2736	. . . 4 ⊢ (Vtx‘𝑆) = (Vtx‘𝑆)
2		eqid 2736	. . . 4 ⊢ (Vtx‘𝐺) = (Vtx‘𝐺)
3		eqid 2736	. . . 4 ⊢ (iEdg‘𝑆) = (iEdg‘𝑆)
4		eqid 2736	. . . 4 ⊢ (iEdg‘𝐺) = (iEdg‘𝐺)
5		eqid 2736	. . . 4 ⊢ (Edg‘𝑆) = (Edg‘𝑆)
6	1, 2, 3, 4, 5	subgrprop2 29343	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 → ((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)))
7		usgruhgr 29255	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → 𝐺 ∈ UHGraph)
8		subgruhgrfun 29351	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UHGraph ∧ 𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺) → Fun (iEdg‘𝑆))
9	7, 8	sylan 581	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺) → Fun (iEdg‘𝑆))
10	9	ancoms 458	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph) → Fun (iEdg‘𝑆))
11	10	funfnd 6529	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph) → (iEdg‘𝑆) Fn dom (iEdg‘𝑆))
12	11	adantl 481	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → (iEdg‘𝑆) Fn dom (iEdg‘𝑆))
13		simplrl 777	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom (iEdg‘𝑆)) → 𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺)
14		usgrumgr 29250	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → 𝐺 ∈ UMGraph)
15	14	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph) → 𝐺 ∈ UMGraph)
16	15	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → 𝐺 ∈ UMGraph)
17	16	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom (iEdg‘𝑆)) → 𝐺 ∈ UMGraph)
18		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom (iEdg‘𝑆)) → 𝑥 ∈ dom (iEdg‘𝑆))
19	1, 3	subumgredg2 29354	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ UMGraph ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom (iEdg‘𝑆)) → ((iEdg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2})
20	13, 17, 18, 19	syl3anc 1374	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom (iEdg‘𝑆)) → ((iEdg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2})
21	20	ralrimiva 3129	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (iEdg‘𝑆)((iEdg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2})
22		fnfvrnss 7073	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((iEdg‘𝑆) Fn dom (iEdg‘𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (iEdg‘𝑆)((iEdg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2}) → ran (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ {𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2})
23	12, 21, 22	syl2anc 585	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → ran (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ {𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2})
24		df-f 6502	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)⟶{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2} ↔ ((iEdg‘𝑆) Fn dom (iEdg‘𝑆) ∧ ran (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ {𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2}))
25	12, 23, 24	sylanbrc 584	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → (iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)⟶{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2})
26		simp2 1138	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) → (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺))
27	2, 4	usgrfs 29226	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → (iEdg‘𝐺):dom (iEdg‘𝐺)–1-1→{𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝐺) ∣ (♯‘𝑦) = 2})
28		df-f1 6503	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((iEdg‘𝐺):dom (iEdg‘𝐺)–1-1→{𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝐺) ∣ (♯‘𝑦) = 2} ↔ ((iEdg‘𝐺):dom (iEdg‘𝐺)⟶{𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝐺) ∣ (♯‘𝑦) = 2} ∧ Fun ◡(iEdg‘𝐺)))
29		ffun 6671	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((iEdg‘𝐺):dom (iEdg‘𝐺)⟶{𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝐺) ∣ (♯‘𝑦) = 2} → Fun (iEdg‘𝐺))
30	29	anim1i 616	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((iEdg‘𝐺):dom (iEdg‘𝐺)⟶{𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝐺) ∣ (♯‘𝑦) = 2} ∧ Fun ◡(iEdg‘𝐺)) → (Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ Fun ◡(iEdg‘𝐺)))
31	28, 30	sylbi 217	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((iEdg‘𝐺):dom (iEdg‘𝐺)–1-1→{𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝐺) ∣ (♯‘𝑦) = 2} → (Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ Fun ◡(iEdg‘𝐺)))
32	27, 31	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → (Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ Fun ◡(iEdg‘𝐺)))
33	32	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph) → (Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ Fun ◡(iEdg‘𝐺)))
34	26, 33	anim12ci 615	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → ((Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ Fun ◡(iEdg‘𝐺)) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺)))
35		df-3an 1089	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ Fun ◡(iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺)) ↔ ((Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ Fun ◡(iEdg‘𝐺)) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺)))
36	34, 35	sylibr 234	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → (Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ Fun ◡(iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺)))
37		f1ssf1 6812	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ Fun ◡(iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺)) → Fun ◡(iEdg‘𝑆))
38	36, 37	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → Fun ◡(iEdg‘𝑆))
39		df-f1 6503	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)–1-1→{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2} ↔ ((iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)⟶{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2} ∧ Fun ◡(iEdg‘𝑆)))
40	25, 38, 39	sylanbrc 584	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → (iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)–1-1→{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2})
41		subgrv 29339	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 → (𝑆 ∈ V ∧ 𝐺 ∈ V))
42	1, 3	isusgrs 29225	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑆 ∈ V → (𝑆 ∈ USGraph ↔ (iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)–1-1→{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2}))
43	42	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ V ∧ 𝐺 ∈ V) → (𝑆 ∈ USGraph ↔ (iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)–1-1→{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2}))
44	41, 43	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 → (𝑆 ∈ USGraph ↔ (iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)–1-1→{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2}))
45	44	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph) → (𝑆 ∈ USGraph ↔ (iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)–1-1→{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2}))
46	45	adantl 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → (𝑆 ∈ USGraph ↔ (iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)–1-1→{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2}))
47	40, 46	mpbird 257	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → 𝑆 ∈ USGraph)
48	47	ex 412	. . 3 ⊢ (((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) → ((𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph) → 𝑆 ∈ USGraph))
49	6, 48	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 → ((𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ USGraph) → 𝑆 ∈ USGraph))
50	49	anabsi8 673	1 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺) → 𝑆 ∈ USGraph)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1087   = wceq 1542   ∈ wcel 2114  ∀wral 3051  {crab 3389  Vcvv 3429   ⊆ wss 3889  𝒫 cpw 4541   class class class wbr 5085  ^◡ccnv 5630  dom cdm 5631  ran crn 5632  Fun wfun 6492   Fn wfn 6493  ⟶wf 6494  –1-1→wf1 6495  ‘cfv 6498  2c2 12236  ♯chash 14292  Vtxcvtx 29065  iEdgciedg 29066  Edgcedg 29116  UHGraphcuhgr 29125  UMGraphcumgr 29150  USGraphcusgr 29218   SubGraph csubgr 29336

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1912  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2010  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2147  ax-11 2163  ax-12 2185  ax-ext 2708  ax-sep 5231  ax-nul 5241  ax-pow 5307  ax-pr 5375  ax-un 7689  ax-cnex 11094  ax-resscn 11095  ax-1cn 11096  ax-icn 11097  ax-addcl 11098  ax-addrcl 11099  ax-mulcl 11100  ax-mulrcl 11101  ax-mulcom 11102  ax-addass 11103  ax-mulass 11104  ax-distr 11105  ax-i2m1 11106  ax-1ne0 11107  ax-1rid 11108  ax-rnegex 11109  ax-rrecex 11110  ax-cnre 11111  ax-pre-lttri 11112  ax-pre-lttrn 11113  ax-pre-ltadd 11114  ax-pre-mulgt0 11115

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2728  df-clel 2811  df-nfc 2885  df-ne 2933  df-nel 3037  df-ral 3052  df-rex 3062  df-reu 3343  df-rab 3390  df-v 3431  df-sbc 3729  df-csb 3838  df-dif 3892  df-un 3894  df-in 3896  df-ss 3906  df-pss 3909  df-nul 4274  df-if 4467  df-pw 4543  df-sn 4568  df-pr 4570  df-op 4574  df-uni 4851  df-int 4890  df-iun 4935  df-br 5086  df-opab 5148  df-mpt 5167  df-tr 5193  df-id 5526  df-eprel 5531  df-po 5539  df-so 5540  df-fr 5584  df-we 5586  df-xp 5637  df-rel 5638  df-cnv 5639  df-co 5640  df-dm 5641  df-rn 5642  df-res 5643  df-ima 5644  df-pred 6265  df-ord 6326  df-on 6327  df-lim 6328  df-suc 6329  df-iota 6454  df-fun 6500  df-fn 6501  df-f 6502  df-f1 6503  df-fo 6504  df-f1o 6505  df-fv 6506  df-riota 7324  df-ov 7370  df-oprab 7371  df-mpo 7372  df-om 7818  df-1st 7942  df-2nd 7943  df-frecs 8231  df-wrecs 8262  df-recs 8311  df-rdg 8349  df-1o 8405  df-er 8643  df-en 8894  df-dom 8895  df-sdom 8896  df-fin 8897  df-card 9863  df-pnf 11181  df-mnf 11182  df-xr 11183  df-ltxr 11184  df-le 11185  df-sub 11379  df-neg 11380  df-nn 12175  df-2 12244  df-n0 12438  df-z 12525  df-uz 12789  df-fz 13462  df-hash 14293  df-edg 29117  df-uhgr 29127  df-upgr 29151  df-umgr 29152  df-uspgr 29219  df-usgr 29220  df-subgr 29337

This theorem is referenced by:  usgrspan  29364  isubgrusgr  48348