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Theorem subusgr 27559
Description: A subgraph of a simple graph is a simple graph. (Contributed by AV, 16-Nov-2020.) (Proof shortened by AV, 27-Nov-2020.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
subusgr ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺) → 𝑆 ∈ USGraph)

Proof of Theorem subusgr
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑒 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 eqid 2738 . . . 4 (Vtx‘𝑆) = (Vtx‘𝑆)
2 eqid 2738 . . . 4 (Vtx‘𝐺) = (Vtx‘𝐺)
3 eqid 2738 . . . 4 (iEdg‘𝑆) = (iEdg‘𝑆)
4 eqid 2738 . . . 4 (iEdg‘𝐺) = (iEdg‘𝐺)
5 eqid 2738 . . . 4 (Edg‘𝑆) = (Edg‘𝑆)
61, 2, 3, 4, 5subgrprop2 27544 . . 3 (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 → ((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)))
7 usgruhgr 27456 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → 𝐺 ∈ UHGraph)
8 subgruhgrfun 27552 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝐺 ∈ UHGraph ∧ 𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺) → Fun (iEdg‘𝑆))
97, 8sylan 579 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺) → Fun (iEdg‘𝑆))
109ancoms 458 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph) → Fun (iEdg‘𝑆))
1110funfnd 6449 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph) → (iEdg‘𝑆) Fn dom (iEdg‘𝑆))
1211adantl 481 . . . . . . 7 ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → (iEdg‘𝑆) Fn dom (iEdg‘𝑆))
13 simplrl 773 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom (iEdg‘𝑆)) → 𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺)
14 usgrumgr 27452 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → 𝐺 ∈ UMGraph)
1514adantl 481 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph) → 𝐺 ∈ UMGraph)
1615adantl 481 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → 𝐺 ∈ UMGraph)
1716adantr 480 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom (iEdg‘𝑆)) → 𝐺 ∈ UMGraph)
18 simpr 484 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom (iEdg‘𝑆)) → 𝑥 ∈ dom (iEdg‘𝑆))
191, 3subumgredg2 27555 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ UMGraph ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom (iEdg‘𝑆)) → ((iEdg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2})
2013, 17, 18, 19syl3anc 1369 . . . . . . . . 9 (((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom (iEdg‘𝑆)) → ((iEdg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2})
2120ralrimiva 3107 . . . . . . . 8 ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (iEdg‘𝑆)((iEdg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2})
22 fnfvrnss 6976 . . . . . . . 8 (((iEdg‘𝑆) Fn dom (iEdg‘𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (iEdg‘𝑆)((iEdg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2}) → ran (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ {𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2})
2312, 21, 22syl2anc 583 . . . . . . 7 ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → ran (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ {𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2})
24 df-f 6422 . . . . . . 7 ((iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)⟶{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2} ↔ ((iEdg‘𝑆) Fn dom (iEdg‘𝑆) ∧ ran (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ {𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2}))
2512, 23, 24sylanbrc 582 . . . . . 6 ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → (iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)⟶{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2})
26 simp2 1135 . . . . . . . . 9 (((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) → (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺))
272, 4usgrfs 27430 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → (iEdg‘𝐺):dom (iEdg‘𝐺)–1-1→{𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝐺) ∣ (♯‘𝑦) = 2})
28 df-f1 6423 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((iEdg‘𝐺):dom (iEdg‘𝐺)–1-1→{𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝐺) ∣ (♯‘𝑦) = 2} ↔ ((iEdg‘𝐺):dom (iEdg‘𝐺)⟶{𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝐺) ∣ (♯‘𝑦) = 2} ∧ Fun (iEdg‘𝐺)))
29 ffun 6587 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((iEdg‘𝐺):dom (iEdg‘𝐺)⟶{𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝐺) ∣ (♯‘𝑦) = 2} → Fun (iEdg‘𝐺))
3029anim1i 614 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (((iEdg‘𝐺):dom (iEdg‘𝐺)⟶{𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝐺) ∣ (♯‘𝑦) = 2} ∧ Fun (iEdg‘𝐺)) → (Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ Fun (iEdg‘𝐺)))
3128, 30sylbi 216 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((iEdg‘𝐺):dom (iEdg‘𝐺)–1-1→{𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝐺) ∣ (♯‘𝑦) = 2} → (Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ Fun (iEdg‘𝐺)))
3227, 31syl 17 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → (Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ Fun (iEdg‘𝐺)))
3332adantl 481 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph) → (Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ Fun (iEdg‘𝐺)))
3426, 33anim12ci 613 . . . . . . . 8 ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → ((Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ Fun (iEdg‘𝐺)) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺)))
35 df-3an 1087 . . . . . . . 8 ((Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺)) ↔ ((Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ Fun (iEdg‘𝐺)) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺)))
3634, 35sylibr 233 . . . . . . 7 ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → (Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺)))
37 f1ssf1 6731 . . . . . . 7 ((Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ Fun (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺)) → Fun (iEdg‘𝑆))
3836, 37syl 17 . . . . . 6 ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → Fun (iEdg‘𝑆))
39 df-f1 6423 . . . . . 6 ((iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)–1-1→{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2} ↔ ((iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)⟶{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2} ∧ Fun (iEdg‘𝑆)))
4025, 38, 39sylanbrc 582 . . . . 5 ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → (iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)–1-1→{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2})
41 subgrv 27540 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 → (𝑆 ∈ V ∧ 𝐺 ∈ V))
421, 3isusgrs 27429 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑆 ∈ V → (𝑆 ∈ USGraph ↔ (iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)–1-1→{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2}))
4342adantr 480 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑆 ∈ V ∧ 𝐺 ∈ V) → (𝑆 ∈ USGraph ↔ (iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)–1-1→{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2}))
4441, 43syl 17 . . . . . . 7 (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 → (𝑆 ∈ USGraph ↔ (iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)–1-1→{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2}))
4544adantr 480 . . . . . 6 ((𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph) → (𝑆 ∈ USGraph ↔ (iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)–1-1→{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2}))
4645adantl 481 . . . . 5 ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → (𝑆 ∈ USGraph ↔ (iEdg‘𝑆):dom (iEdg‘𝑆)–1-1→{𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆) ∣ (♯‘𝑒) = 2}))
4740, 46mpbird 256 . . . 4 ((((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) ∧ (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph)) → 𝑆 ∈ USGraph)
4847ex 412 . . 3 (((Vtx‘𝑆) ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ (iEdg‘𝑆) ⊆ (iEdg‘𝐺) ∧ (Edg‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝑆)) → ((𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph) → 𝑆 ∈ USGraph))
496, 48syl 17 . 2 (𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺 → ((𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺𝐺 ∈ USGraph) → 𝑆 ∈ USGraph))
5049anabsi8 668 1 ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑆 SubGraph 𝐺) → 𝑆 ∈ USGraph)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wb 205  wa 395  w3a 1085   = wceq 1539  wcel 2108  wral 3063  {crab 3067  Vcvv 3422  wss 3883  𝒫 cpw 4530   class class class wbr 5070  ccnv 5579  dom cdm 5580  ran crn 5581  Fun wfun 6412   Fn wfn 6413  wf 6414  1-1wf1 6415  cfv 6418  2c2 11958  chash 13972  Vtxcvtx 27269  iEdgciedg 27270  Edgcedg 27320  UHGraphcuhgr 27329  UMGraphcumgr 27354  USGraphcusgr 27422   SubGraph csubgr 27537
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566  ax-cnex 10858  ax-resscn 10859  ax-1cn 10860  ax-icn 10861  ax-addcl 10862  ax-addrcl 10863  ax-mulcl 10864  ax-mulrcl 10865  ax-mulcom 10866  ax-addass 10867  ax-mulass 10868  ax-distr 10869  ax-i2m1 10870  ax-1ne0 10871  ax-1rid 10872  ax-rnegex 10873  ax-rrecex 10874  ax-cnre 10875  ax-pre-lttri 10876  ax-pre-lttrn 10877  ax-pre-ltadd 10878  ax-pre-mulgt0 10879
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-nel 3049  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3902  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-tp 4563  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-int 4877  df-iun 4923  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-tr 5188  df-id 5480  df-eprel 5486  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-fr 5535  df-we 5537  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-pred 6191  df-ord 6254  df-on 6255  df-lim 6256  df-suc 6257  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-riota 7212  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-om 7688  df-1st 7804  df-2nd 7805  df-frecs 8068  df-wrecs 8099  df-recs 8173  df-rdg 8212  df-1o 8267  df-er 8456  df-en 8692  df-dom 8693  df-sdom 8694  df-fin 8695  df-card 9628  df-pnf 10942  df-mnf 10943  df-xr 10944  df-ltxr 10945  df-le 10946  df-sub 11137  df-neg 11138  df-nn 11904  df-2 11966  df-n0 12164  df-z 12250  df-uz 12512  df-fz 13169  df-hash 13973  df-edg 27321  df-uhgr 27331  df-upgr 27355  df-umgr 27356  df-uspgr 27423  df-usgr 27424  df-subgr 27538
This theorem is referenced by:  usgrspan  27565
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