| Mathbox for Glauco Siliprandi |
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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > climinf2 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: A convergent, nonincreasing sequence, converges to the infimum of its range. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| climinf2.k | ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑 |
| climinf2.n | ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝐹 |
| climinf2.z | ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) |
| climinf2.m | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) |
| climinf2.f | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ) |
| climinf2.l | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)) |
| climinf2.e | ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| climinf2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⇝ inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ*, < )) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | climinf2.z | . 2 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | |
| 2 | climinf2.m | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 3 | climinf2.f | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ) | |
| 4 | climinf2.k | . . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝜑 | |
| 5 | nfv 1916 | . . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 | |
| 6 | 4, 5 | nfan 1901 | . . . 4 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘(𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 7 | climinf2.n | . . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝐹 | |
| 8 | nfcv 2898 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘(𝑗 + 1) | |
| 9 | 7, 8 | nffv 6850 | . . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘(𝐹‘(𝑗 + 1)) |
| 10 | nfcv 2898 | . . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘 ≤ | |
| 11 | nfcv 2898 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝑗 | |
| 12 | 7, 11 | nffv 6850 | . . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘(𝐹‘𝑗) |
| 13 | 9, 10, 12 | nfbr 5132 | . . . 4 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘(𝐹‘(𝑗 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗) |
| 14 | 6, 13 | nfim 1898 | . . 3 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘(𝑗 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) |
| 15 | eleq1w 2819 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↔ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍)) | |
| 16 | 15 | anbi2d 631 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) ↔ (𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍))) |
| 17 | fvoveq1 7390 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) = (𝐹‘(𝑗 + 1))) | |
| 18 | fveq2 6840 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → (𝐹‘𝑘) = (𝐹‘𝑗)) | |
| 19 | 17, 18 | breq12d 5098 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → ((𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘) ↔ (𝐹‘(𝑗 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))) |
| 20 | 16, 19 | imbi12d 344 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)) ↔ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘(𝑗 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))) |
| 21 | climinf2.l | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)) | |
| 22 | 14, 20, 21 | chvarfv 2248 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘(𝑗 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) |
| 23 | climinf2.e | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)) | |
| 24 | breq1 5088 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘) ↔ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘))) | |
| 25 | 24 | ralbidv 3160 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘) ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘))) |
| 26 | nfv 1916 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘) | |
| 27 | nfcv 2898 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝑦 | |
| 28 | 27, 10, 12 | nfbr 5132 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗) |
| 29 | 18 | breq2d 5097 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → (𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘) ↔ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))) |
| 30 | 26, 28, 29 | cbvralw 3279 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘) ↔ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) |
| 31 | 30 | a1i 11 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘) ↔ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))) |
| 32 | 25, 31 | bitrd 279 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘) ↔ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))) |
| 33 | 32 | cbvrexvw 3216 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) |
| 34 | 23, 33 | sylib 218 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) |
| 35 | 1, 2, 3, 22, 34 | climinf2lem 46134 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⇝ inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ*, < )) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1542 Ⅎwnf 1785 ∈ wcel 2114 Ⅎwnfc 2883 ∀wral 3051 ∃wrex 3061 class class class wbr 5085 ran crn 5632 ⟶wf 6494 ‘cfv 6498 (class class class)co 7367 infcinf 9354 ℝcr 11037 1c1 11039 + caddc 11041 ℝ*cxr 11178 < clt 11179 ≤ cle 11180 ℤcz 12524 ℤ≥cuz 12788 ⇝ cli 15446 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2708 ax-rep 5212 ax-sep 5231 ax-nul 5241 ax-pow 5307 ax-pr 5375 ax-un 7689 ax-cnex 11094 ax-resscn 11095 ax-1cn 11096 ax-icn 11097 ax-addcl 11098 ax-addrcl 11099 ax-mulcl 11100 ax-mulrcl 11101 ax-mulcom 11102 ax-addass 11103 ax-mulass 11104 ax-distr 11105 ax-i2m1 11106 ax-1ne0 11107 ax-1rid 11108 ax-rnegex 11109 ax-rrecex 11110 ax-cnre 11111 ax-pre-lttri 11112 ax-pre-lttrn 11113 ax-pre-ltadd 11114 ax-pre-mulgt0 11115 ax-pre-sup 11116 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2539 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2811 df-nfc 2885 df-ne 2933 df-nel 3037 df-ral 3052 df-rex 3062 df-rmo 3342 df-reu 3343 df-rab 3390 df-v 3431 df-sbc 3729 df-csb 3838 df-dif 3892 df-un 3894 df-in 3896 df-ss 3906 df-pss 3909 df-nul 4274 df-if 4467 df-pw 4543 df-sn 4568 df-pr 4570 df-op 4574 df-uni 4851 df-iun 4935 df-br 5086 df-opab 5148 df-mpt 5167 df-tr 5193 df-id 5526 df-eprel 5531 df-po 5539 df-so 5540 df-fr 5584 df-we 5586 df-xp 5637 df-rel 5638 df-cnv 5639 df-co 5640 df-dm 5641 df-rn 5642 df-res 5643 df-ima 5644 df-pred 6265 df-ord 6326 df-on 6327 df-lim 6328 df-suc 6329 df-iota 6454 df-fun 6500 df-fn 6501 df-f 6502 df-f1 6503 df-fo 6504 df-f1o 6505 df-fv 6506 df-riota 7324 df-ov 7370 df-oprab 7371 df-mpo 7372 df-om 7818 df-1st 7942 df-2nd 7943 df-frecs 8231 df-wrecs 8262 df-recs 8311 df-rdg 8349 df-er 8643 df-en 8894 df-dom 8895 df-sdom 8896 df-sup 9355 df-inf 9356 df-pnf 11181 df-mnf 11182 df-xr 11183 df-ltxr 11184 df-le 11185 df-sub 11379 df-neg 11380 df-div 11808 df-nn 12175 df-2 12244 df-3 12245 df-n0 12438 df-z 12525 df-uz 12789 df-rp 12943 df-fz 13462 df-seq 13964 df-exp 14024 df-cj 15061 df-re 15062 df-im 15063 df-sqrt 15197 df-abs 15198 df-clim 15450 |
| This theorem is referenced by: climinf2mpt 46142 climinfmpt 46143 climinf3 46144 |
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