Theorem clwwlknun 30199

Description: The set of closed walks of fixed length 𝑁 in a simple graph 𝐺 is the union of the closed walks of the fixed length 𝑁 on each of the vertices of graph 𝐺. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 7-Oct-2018.) (Revised by AV, 28-May-2021.) (Revised by AV, 3-Mar-2022.) (Proof shortened by AV, 28-Mar-2022.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
clwwlknun.v	⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
clwwlknun	⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺) = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(ClWWalksNOn‘𝐺)𝑁))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐺   𝑥,𝑁   𝑥,𝑉

Proof of Theorem clwwlknun

Dummy variables 𝑦 𝑖 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eliun 4952	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(ClWWalksNOn‘𝐺)𝑁) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 𝑦 ∈ (𝑥(ClWWalksNOn‘𝐺)𝑁))
2		isclwwlknon 30178	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑥(ClWWalksNOn‘𝐺)𝑁) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺) ∧ (𝑦‘0) = 𝑥))
3	2	rexbii 3085	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 𝑦 ∈ (𝑥(ClWWalksNOn‘𝐺)𝑁) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺) ∧ (𝑦‘0) = 𝑥))
4		simpl 482	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺) ∧ (𝑦‘0) = 𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺))
5	4	rexlimivw 3135	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺) ∧ (𝑦‘0) = 𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺))
6		clwwlknun.v	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
7		eqid 2737	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (Edg‘𝐺) = (Edg‘𝐺)
8	6, 7	clwwlknp 30124	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺) → ((𝑦 ∈ Word 𝑉 ∧ (♯‘𝑦) = 𝑁) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 1)){(𝑦‘𝑖), (𝑦‘(𝑖 + 1))} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺) ∧ {(lastS‘𝑦), (𝑦‘0)} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺)))
9	8	anim2i 618	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺)) → (𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ ((𝑦 ∈ Word 𝑉 ∧ (♯‘𝑦) = 𝑁) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 1)){(𝑦‘𝑖), (𝑦‘(𝑖 + 1))} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺) ∧ {(lastS‘𝑦), (𝑦‘0)} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺))))
10	7, 6	usgrpredgv 29282	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ {(lastS‘𝑦), (𝑦‘0)} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺)) → ((lastS‘𝑦) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑦‘0) ∈ 𝑉))
11	10	ex 412	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → ({(lastS‘𝑦), (𝑦‘0)} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺) → ((lastS‘𝑦) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑦‘0) ∈ 𝑉)))
12		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((lastS‘𝑦) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑦‘0) ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑦‘0) ∈ 𝑉)
13	11, 12	syl6com 37	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ({(lastS‘𝑦), (𝑦‘0)} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺) → (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → (𝑦‘0) ∈ 𝑉))
14	13	3ad2ant3 1136	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ Word 𝑉 ∧ (♯‘𝑦) = 𝑁) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 1)){(𝑦‘𝑖), (𝑦‘(𝑖 + 1))} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺) ∧ {(lastS‘𝑦), (𝑦‘0)} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺)) → (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → (𝑦‘0) ∈ 𝑉))
15	14	impcom 407	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ ((𝑦 ∈ Word 𝑉 ∧ (♯‘𝑦) = 𝑁) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 1)){(𝑦‘𝑖), (𝑦‘(𝑖 + 1))} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺) ∧ {(lastS‘𝑦), (𝑦‘0)} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺))) → (𝑦‘0) ∈ 𝑉)
16		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ ((𝑦 ∈ Word 𝑉 ∧ (♯‘𝑦) = 𝑁) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 1)){(𝑦‘𝑖), (𝑦‘(𝑖 + 1))} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺) ∧ {(lastS‘𝑦), (𝑦‘0)} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺))) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝑦‘0)) → 𝑥 = (𝑦‘0))
17	16	eqcomd 2743	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ ((𝑦 ∈ Word 𝑉 ∧ (♯‘𝑦) = 𝑁) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 1)){(𝑦‘𝑖), (𝑦‘(𝑖 + 1))} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺) ∧ {(lastS‘𝑦), (𝑦‘0)} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺))) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝑦‘0)) → (𝑦‘0) = 𝑥)
18	17	biantrud 531	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ ((𝑦 ∈ Word 𝑉 ∧ (♯‘𝑦) = 𝑁) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 1)){(𝑦‘𝑖), (𝑦‘(𝑖 + 1))} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺) ∧ {(lastS‘𝑦), (𝑦‘0)} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺))) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝑦‘0)) → (𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺) ∧ (𝑦‘0) = 𝑥)))
19	18	bicomd 223	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ ((𝑦 ∈ Word 𝑉 ∧ (♯‘𝑦) = 𝑁) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 1)){(𝑦‘𝑖), (𝑦‘(𝑖 + 1))} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺) ∧ {(lastS‘𝑦), (𝑦‘0)} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺))) ∧ 𝑥 = (𝑦‘0)) → ((𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺) ∧ (𝑦‘0) = 𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺)))
20	15, 19	rspcedv 3571	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ ((𝑦 ∈ Word 𝑉 ∧ (♯‘𝑦) = 𝑁) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 1)){(𝑦‘𝑖), (𝑦‘(𝑖 + 1))} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺) ∧ {(lastS‘𝑦), (𝑦‘0)} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺))) → (𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺) ∧ (𝑦‘0) = 𝑥)))
21	20	adantld 490	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ ((𝑦 ∈ Word 𝑉 ∧ (♯‘𝑦) = 𝑁) ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 1)){(𝑦‘𝑖), (𝑦‘(𝑖 + 1))} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺) ∧ {(lastS‘𝑦), (𝑦‘0)} ∈ (Edg‘𝐺))) → ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺) ∧ (𝑦‘0) = 𝑥)))
22	9, 21	mpcom 38	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺) ∧ (𝑦‘0) = 𝑥))
23	22	ex 412	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → (𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺) ∧ (𝑦‘0) = 𝑥)))
24	5, 23	impbid2 226	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺) ∧ (𝑦‘0) = 𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺)))
25	3, 24	bitrid 283	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 𝑦 ∈ (𝑥(ClWWalksNOn‘𝐺)𝑁) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺)))
26	1, 25	bitr2id 284	. 2 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → (𝑦 ∈ (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺) ↔ 𝑦 ∈ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(ClWWalksNOn‘𝐺)𝑁)))
27	26	eqrdv 2735	1 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → (𝑁 ClWWalksN 𝐺) = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(ClWWalksNOn‘𝐺)𝑁))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1087   = wceq 1542   ∈ wcel 2114  ∀wral 3052  ∃wrex 3062  {cpr 4584  ∪ ciun 4948  ‘cfv 6500  (class class class)co 7368  0cc0 11038  1c1 11039   + caddc 11041   − cmin 11376  ..^cfzo 13582  ♯chash 14265  Word cword 14448  lastSclsw 14497  Vtxcvtx 29081  Edgcedg 29132  USGraphcusgr 29234   ClWWalksN cclwwlkn 30111  ClWWalksNOncclwwlknon 30174

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1912  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2010  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2147  ax-11 2163  ax-12 2185  ax-ext 2709  ax-rep 5226  ax-sep 5243  ax-nul 5253  ax-pow 5312  ax-pr 5379  ax-un 7690  ax-cnex 11094  ax-resscn 11095  ax-1cn 11096  ax-icn 11097  ax-addcl 11098  ax-addrcl 11099  ax-mulcl 11100  ax-mulrcl 11101  ax-mulcom 11102  ax-addass 11103  ax-mulass 11104  ax-distr 11105  ax-i2m1 11106  ax-1ne0 11107  ax-1rid 11108  ax-rnegex 11109  ax-rrecex 11110  ax-cnre 11111  ax-pre-lttri 11112  ax-pre-lttrn 11113  ax-pre-ltadd 11114  ax-pre-mulgt0 11115

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2570  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2812  df-nfc 2886  df-ne 2934  df-nel 3038  df-ral 3053  df-rex 3063  df-reu 3353  df-rab 3402  df-v 3444  df-sbc 3743  df-csb 3852  df-dif 3906  df-un 3908  df-in 3910  df-ss 3920  df-pss 3923  df-nul 4288  df-if 4482  df-pw 4558  df-sn 4583  df-pr 4585  df-op 4589  df-uni 4866  df-int 4905  df-iun 4950  df-br 5101  df-opab 5163  df-mpt 5182  df-tr 5208  df-id 5527  df-eprel 5532  df-po 5540  df-so 5541  df-fr 5585  df-we 5587  df-xp 5638  df-rel 5639  df-cnv 5640  df-co 5641  df-dm 5642  df-rn 5643  df-res 5644  df-ima 5645  df-pred 6267  df-ord 6328  df-on 6329  df-lim 6330  df-suc 6331  df-iota 6456  df-fun 6502  df-fn 6503  df-f 6504  df-f1 6505  df-fo 6506  df-f1o 6507  df-fv 6508  df-riota 7325  df-ov 7371  df-oprab 7372  df-mpo 7373  df-om 7819  df-1st 7943  df-2nd 7944  df-frecs 8233  df-wrecs 8264  df-recs 8313  df-rdg 8351  df-1o 8407  df-oadd 8411  df-er 8645  df-map 8777  df-en 8896  df-dom 8897  df-sdom 8898  df-fin 8899  df-dju 9825  df-card 9863  df-pnf 11180  df-mnf 11181  df-xr 11182  df-ltxr 11183  df-le 11184  df-sub 11378  df-neg 11379  df-nn 12158  df-2 12220  df-n0 12414  df-xnn0 12487  df-z 12501  df-uz 12764  df-fz 13436  df-fzo 13583  df-hash 14266  df-word 14449  df-edg 29133  df-umgr 29168  df-usgr 29236  df-clwwlk 30069  df-clwwlkn 30112  df-clwwlknon 30175

This theorem is referenced by:  numclwwlk4  30473