Theorem seqid2 14099

Description: The last few partial sums of a sequence that ends with all zeroes (or any element which is a right-identity for +) are all the same. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 13-Jul-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
seqid2.1	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑥 + 𝑍) = 𝑥)
seqid2.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
seqid2.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾))
seqid2.4	⊢ (𝜑 → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) ∈ 𝑆)
seqid2.5	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑍)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
seqid2	⊢ (𝜑 → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐹   𝑥,𝐾   𝑥,𝑀   𝑥,𝑁   𝜑,𝑥   𝑥,𝑆   𝑥, +   𝑥,𝑍

Proof of Theorem seqid2

Dummy variable 𝑛 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		seqid2.3	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾))
2		eluzfz2 13592	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) → 𝑁 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))
3	1, 2	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))
4		eleq1 2832	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐾 → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) ↔ 𝐾 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁)))
5		fveq2 6920	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐾 → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾))
6	5	eqeq2d 2751	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐾 → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥) ↔ (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾)))
7	4, 6	imbi12d 344	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐾 → ((𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥)) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾))))
8	7	imbi2d 340	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐾 → ((𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥))) ↔ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾)))))
9		eleq1 2832	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑛 → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) ↔ 𝑛 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁)))
10		fveq2 6920	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑛 → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))
11	10	eqeq2d 2751	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑛 → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥) ↔ (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)))
12	9, 11	imbi12d 344	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑛 → ((𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥)) ↔ (𝑛 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
13	12	imbi2d 340	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑛 → ((𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥))) ↔ (𝜑 → (𝑛 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)))))
14		eleq1 2832	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑛 + 1) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) ↔ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁)))
15		fveq2 6920	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑛 + 1) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑛 + 1)))
16	15	eqeq2d 2751	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑛 + 1) → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥) ↔ (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑛 + 1))))
17	14, 16	imbi12d 344	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑛 + 1) → ((𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥)) ↔ ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑛 + 1)))))
18	17	imbi2d 340	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑛 + 1) → ((𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥))) ↔ (𝜑 → ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑛 + 1))))))
19		eleq1 2832	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑁 → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) ↔ 𝑁 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁)))
20		fveq2 6920	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑁 → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))
21	20	eqeq2d 2751	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑁 → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥) ↔ (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
22	19, 21	imbi12d 344	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑁 → ((𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥)) ↔ (𝑁 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))))
23	22	imbi2d 340	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑁 → ((𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥))) ↔ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))))
24		eqidd 2741	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾))
25	24	2a1i 12	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ → (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾))))
26		peano2fzr 13597	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁)) → 𝑛 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))
27	26	adantl 481	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → 𝑛 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))
28	27	expr 456	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾)) → ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → 𝑛 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁)))
29	28	imim1d 82	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾)) → ((𝑛 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) → ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
30		oveq1 7455	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) + (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))) = ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) + (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
31		fveqeq2 6929	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑛 + 1) → ((𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑍 ↔ (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)) = 𝑍))
32		seqid2.5	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑍)
33	32	ralrimiva 3152	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑍)
34	33	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → ∀𝑥 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑍)
35		eluzp1p1 12931	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝐾 + 1)))
36	35	ad2antrl 727	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝐾 + 1)))
37		elfzuz3 13581	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1)))
38	37	ad2antll 728	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1)))
39		elfzuzb 13578	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁) ↔ ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝐾 + 1)) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))))
40	36, 38, 39	sylanbrc 582	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁))
41	31, 34, 40	rspcdva 3636	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)) = 𝑍)
42	41	oveq2d 7464	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) + (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))) = ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) + 𝑍))
43		oveq1 7455	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) → (𝑥 + 𝑍) = ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) + 𝑍))
44		id 22	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) → 𝑥 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾))
45	43, 44	eqeq12d 2756	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) → ((𝑥 + 𝑍) = 𝑥 ↔ ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) + 𝑍) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾)))
46		seqid2.1	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑥 + 𝑍) = 𝑥)
47	46	ralrimiva 3152	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 (𝑥 + 𝑍) = 𝑥)
48		seqid2.4	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) ∈ 𝑆)
49	45, 47, 48	rspcdva 3636	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) + 𝑍) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾))
50	49	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) + 𝑍) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾))
51	42, 50	eqtr2d 2781	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) + (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
52		simprl 770	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → 𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾))
53		seqid2.2	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
54	53	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
55		uztrn 12921	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) → 𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
56	52, 54, 55	syl2anc 583	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → 𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
57		seqp1 14067	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑛 + 1)) = ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) + (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
58	56, 57	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑛 + 1)) = ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) + (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
59	51, 58	eqeq12d 2756	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑛 + 1)) ↔ ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) + (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))) = ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) + (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))))
60	30, 59	imbitrrid 246	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑛 + 1))))
61	29, 60	animpimp2impd 845	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) → ((𝜑 → (𝑛 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))) → (𝜑 → ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑛 + 1))))))
62	8, 13, 18, 23, 25, 61	uzind4 12971	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) → (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))))
63	1, 62	mpcom 38	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
64	3, 63	mpd 15	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1537   ∈ wcel 2108  ∀wral 3067  ‘cfv 6573  (class class class)co 7448  1c1 11185   + caddc 11187  ℤcz 12639  ℤ_≥cuz 12903  ...cfz 13567  seqcseq 14052

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1793  ax-4 1807  ax-5 1909  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2711  ax-sep 5317  ax-nul 5324  ax-pow 5383  ax-pr 5447  ax-un 7770  ax-cnex 11240  ax-resscn 11241  ax-1cn 11242  ax-icn 11243  ax-addcl 11244  ax-addrcl 11245  ax-mulcl 11246  ax-mulrcl 11247  ax-mulcom 11248  ax-addass 11249  ax-mulass 11250  ax-distr 11251  ax-i2m1 11252  ax-1ne0 11253  ax-1rid 11254  ax-rnegex 11255  ax-rrecex 11256  ax-cnre 11257  ax-pre-lttri 11258  ax-pre-lttrn 11259  ax-pre-ltadd 11260  ax-pre-mulgt0 11261

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 847  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1540  df-fal 1550  df-ex 1778  df-nf 1782  df-sb 2065  df-mo 2543  df-eu 2572  df-clab 2718  df-cleq 2732  df-clel 2819  df-nfc 2895  df-ne 2947  df-nel 3053  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3077  df-reu 3389  df-rab 3444  df-v 3490  df-sbc 3805  df-csb 3922  df-dif 3979  df-un 3981  df-in 3983  df-ss 3993  df-pss 3996  df-nul 4353  df-if 4549  df-pw 4624  df-sn 4649  df-pr 4651  df-op 4655  df-uni 4932  df-iun 5017  df-br 5167  df-opab 5229  df-mpt 5250  df-tr 5284  df-id 5593  df-eprel 5599  df-po 5607  df-so 5608  df-fr 5652  df-we 5654  df-xp 5706  df-rel 5707  df-cnv 5708  df-co 5709  df-dm 5710  df-rn 5711  df-res 5712  df-ima 5713  df-pred 6332  df-ord 6398  df-on 6399  df-lim 6400  df-suc 6401  df-iota 6525  df-fun 6575  df-fn 6576  df-f 6577  df-f1 6578  df-fo 6579  df-f1o 6580  df-fv 6581  df-riota 7404  df-ov 7451  df-oprab 7452  df-mpo 7453  df-om 7904  df-1st 8030  df-2nd 8031  df-frecs 8322  df-wrecs 8353  df-recs 8427  df-rdg 8466  df-er 8763  df-en 9004  df-dom 9005  df-sdom 9006  df-pnf 11326  df-mnf 11327  df-xr 11328  df-ltxr 11329  df-le 11330  df-sub 11522  df-neg 11523  df-nn 12294  df-n0 12554  df-z 12640  df-uz 12904  df-fz 13568  df-seq 14053

This theorem is referenced by:  seqcoll  14513  seqcoll2  14514  fsumcvg  15760  fprodcvg  15978  ovolicc1  25570  lgsdilem2  27395