Theorem seqid2 14106

Description: The last few partial sums of a sequence that ends with all zeroes (or any element which is a right-identity for +) are all the same. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 13-Jul-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
seqid2.1	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑥 + 𝑍) = 𝑥)
seqid2.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
seqid2.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾))
seqid2.4	⊢ (𝜑 → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) ∈ 𝑆)
seqid2.5	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑍)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
seqid2	⊢ (𝜑 → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐹   𝑥,𝐾   𝑥,𝑀   𝑥,𝑁   𝜑,𝑥   𝑥,𝑆   𝑥, +   𝑥,𝑍

Proof of Theorem seqid2

Dummy variable 𝑛 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		seqid2.3	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾))
2		eluzfz2 13580	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) → 𝑁 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))
3	1, 2	syl 18	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))
4		eleq1 2853	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐾 → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) ↔ 𝐾 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁)))
5		fveq2 6885	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐾 → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾))
6	5	eqeq2d 2776	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐾 → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥) ↔ (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾)))
7	4, 6	imbi12d 347	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐾 → ((𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥)) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾))))
8	7	imbi2d 343	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐾 → ((𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥))) ↔ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾)))))
9		eleq1 2853	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑛 → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) ↔ 𝑛 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁)))
10		fveq2 6885	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑛 → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))
11	10	eqeq2d 2776	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑛 → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥) ↔ (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)))
12	9, 11	imbi12d 347	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑛 → ((𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥)) ↔ (𝑛 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
13	12	imbi2d 343	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑛 → ((𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥))) ↔ (𝜑 → (𝑛 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)))))
14		eleq1 2853	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑛 + 1) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) ↔ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁)))
15		fveq2 6885	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑛 + 1) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑛 + 1)))
16	15	eqeq2d 2776	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑛 + 1) → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥) ↔ (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑛 + 1))))
17	14, 16	imbi12d 347	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑛 + 1) → ((𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥)) ↔ ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑛 + 1)))))
18	17	imbi2d 343	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑛 + 1) → ((𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥))) ↔ (𝜑 → ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑛 + 1))))))
19		eleq1 2853	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑁 → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) ↔ 𝑁 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁)))
20		fveq2 6885	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑁 → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))
21	20	eqeq2d 2776	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑁 → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥) ↔ (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
22	19, 21	imbi12d 347	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑁 → ((𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥)) ↔ (𝑁 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))))
23	22	imbi2d 343	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑁 → ((𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑥))) ↔ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))))
24		eqidd 2766	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾))
25	24	2a1i 12	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ → (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾))))
26		peano2fzr 13585	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁)) → 𝑛 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))
27	26	adantl 487	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → 𝑛 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))
28	27	expr 462	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾)) → ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → 𝑛 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁)))
29	28	imim1d 83	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾)) → ((𝑛 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛)) → ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))))
30		oveq1 7426	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) + (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))) = ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) + (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
31		fveqeq2 6894	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑛 + 1) → ((𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑍 ↔ (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)) = 𝑍))
32		seqid2.5	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)) → (𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑍)
33	32	ralrimiva 3159	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑍)
34	33	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → ∀𝑥 ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁)(𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑍)
35		eluzp1p1 12910	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝐾 + 1)))
36	35	ad2antrl 741	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝐾 + 1)))
37		elfzuz3 13569	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1)))
38	37	ad2antll 742	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1)))
39		elfzuzb 13566	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁) ↔ ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝐾 + 1)) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))))
40	36, 38, 39	sylanbrc 595	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → (𝑛 + 1) ∈ ((𝐾 + 1)...𝑁))
41	31, 34, 40	rspcdva 3584	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)) = 𝑍)
42	41	oveq2d 7435	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) + (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))) = ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) + 𝑍))
43		oveq1 7426	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) → (𝑥 + 𝑍) = ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) + 𝑍))
44		id 23	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) → 𝑥 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾))
45	43, 44	eqeq12d 2781	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) → ((𝑥 + 𝑍) = 𝑥 ↔ ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) + 𝑍) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾)))
46		seqid2.1	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑥 + 𝑍) = 𝑥)
47	46	ralrimiva 3159	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 (𝑥 + 𝑍) = 𝑥)
48		seqid2.4	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) ∈ 𝑆)
49	45, 47, 48	rspcdva 3584	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) + 𝑍) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾))
50	49	adantr 486	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) + 𝑍) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾))
51	42, 50	eqtr2d 2801	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) + (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
52		simprl 783	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → 𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾))
53		seqid2.2	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
54	53	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
55		uztrn 12900	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) → 𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
56	52, 54, 55	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → 𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
57		seqp1 14074	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑛 + 1)) = ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) + (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
58	56, 57	syl 18	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑛 + 1)) = ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) + (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))))
59	51, 58	eqeq12d 2781	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑛 + 1)) ↔ ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) + (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1))) = ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) + (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))))
60	30, 59	imbitrrid 249	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) ∧ (𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁))) → ((seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑛 + 1))))
61	29, 60	animpimp2impd 860	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) → ((𝜑 → (𝑛 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑛))) → (𝜑 → ((𝑛 + 1) ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑛 + 1))))))
62	8, 13, 18, 23, 25, 61	uzind4 12950	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) → (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))))
63	1, 62	mpcom 39	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∈ (𝐾...𝑁) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)))
64	3, 63	mpd 16	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝐾) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2146  ∀wral 3081  ‘cfv 6540  (class class class)co 7419  1c1 11120   + caddc 11122  ℤcz 12610  ℤ_≥cuz 12882  ...cfz 13555  seqcseq 14059

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2148  ax-9 2156  ax-10 2179  ax-11 2195  ax-12 2216  ax-ext 2737  ax-sep 5259  ax-nul 5271  ax-pow 5338  ax-pr 5406  ax-un 7742  ax-cnex 11175  ax-resscn 11176  ax-1cn 11177  ax-icn 11178  ax-addcl 11179  ax-addrcl 11180  ax-mulcl 11181  ax-mulrcl 11182  ax-mulcom 11183  ax-addass 11184  ax-mulass 11185  ax-distr 11186  ax-i2m1 11187  ax-1ne0 11188  ax-1rid 11189  ax-rnegex 11190  ax-rrecex 11191  ax-cnre 11192  ax-pre-lttri 11193  ax-pre-lttrn 11194  ax-pre-ltadd 11195  ax-pre-mulgt0 11196

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2569  df-eu 2599  df-clab 2744  df-cleq 2757  df-clel 2840  df-nfc 2914  df-ne 2961  df-nel 3067  df-ral 3082  df-rex 3092  df-reu 3372  df-rab 3419  df-v 3459  df-sbc 3747  df-csb 3855  df-dif 3909  df-un 3911  df-in 3913  df-ss 3923  df-pss 3926  df-nul 4287  df-if 4490  df-pw 4566  df-sn 4592  df-pr 4594  df-op 4598  df-uni 4875  df-iun 4960  df-br 5112  df-opab 5176  df-mpt 5195  df-tr 5221  df-id 5558  df-eprel 5563  df-po 5571  df-so 5572  df-fr 5616  df-we 5618  df-xp 5669  df-rel 5670  df-cnv 5671  df-co 5672  df-dm 5673  df-rn 5674  df-res 5675  df-ima 5676  df-pred 6306  df-ord 6367  df-on 6368  df-lim 6369  df-suc 6370  df-iota 6496  df-fun 6542  df-fn 6543  df-f 6544  df-f1 6545  df-fo 6546  df-f1o 6547  df-fv 6548  df-riota 7376  df-ov 7422  df-oprab 7423  df-mpo 7424  df-om 7869  df-1st 7992  df-2nd 7993  df-frecs 8284  df-wrecs 8315  df-recs 8364  df-rdg 8403  df-er 8700  df-en 8950  df-dom 8951  df-sdom 8952  df-pnf 11264  df-mnf 11265  df-xr 11266  df-ltxr 11267  df-le 11268  df-sub 11462  df-neg 11463  df-nn 12253  df-n0 12524  df-z 12611  df-uz 12883  df-fz 13556  df-seq 14060

This theorem is used by:  seqcoll  14523  seqcoll2  14524  fsumcvg  15790  fprodcvg  16011  ovolicc1  25730  lgsdilem2  27552