Theorem trclimalb2 44485

Description: Lower bound for image under a transitive closure. (Contributed by RP, 1-Jul-2020.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
trclimalb2	⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((t+‘𝑅) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵)

Proof of Theorem trclimalb2

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑘 𝑦 𝑟 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		elex 3478	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝑅 ∈ V)
2	1	adantr 486	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → 𝑅 ∈ V)
3		oveq1 7423	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑟 = 𝑅 → (𝑟↑𝑟𝑘) = (𝑅↑𝑟𝑘))
4	3	iuneq2d 4989	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑟 = 𝑅 → ∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑟↑𝑟𝑘) = ∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑅↑𝑟𝑘))
5		dftrcl3 44479	. . . . . 6 ⊢ t+ = (𝑟 ∈ V ↦ ∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑟↑𝑟𝑘))
6		nnex 12250	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℕ ∈ V
7		ovex 7449	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑅↑𝑟𝑘) ∈ V
8	6, 7	iunex 7967	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑅↑𝑟𝑘) ∈ V
9	4, 5, 8	fvmpt 6993	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ V → (t+‘𝑅) = ∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑅↑𝑟𝑘))
10	9	imaeq1d 6063	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ V → ((t+‘𝑅) “ 𝐴) = (∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑅↑𝑟𝑘) “ 𝐴))
11		imaiun1 44410	. . . 4 ⊢ (∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑅↑𝑟𝑘) “ 𝐴) = ∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑘) “ 𝐴)
12	10, 11	eqtrdi 2816	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ V → ((t+‘𝑅) “ 𝐴) = ∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑘) “ 𝐴))
13	2, 12	syl 18	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((t+‘𝑅) “ 𝐴) = ∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑘) “ 𝐴))
14		oveq2 7424	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 1 → (𝑅↑𝑟𝑥) = (𝑅↑𝑟1))
15	14	imaeq1d 6063	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 1 → ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑥) “ 𝐴) = ((𝑅↑𝑟1) “ 𝐴))
16	15	sseq1d 3969	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 1 → (((𝑅↑𝑟𝑥) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵 ↔ ((𝑅↑𝑟1) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵))
17	16	imbi2d 343	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 1 → (((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑥) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵) ↔ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑅↑𝑟1) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵)))
18		oveq2 7424	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑅↑𝑟𝑥) = (𝑅↑𝑟𝑦))
19	18	imaeq1d 6063	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑥) “ 𝐴) = ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴))
20	19	sseq1d 3969	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (((𝑅↑𝑟𝑥) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵 ↔ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵))
21	20	imbi2d 343	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑥) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵) ↔ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵)))
22		oveq2 7424	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 + 1) → (𝑅↑𝑟𝑥) = (𝑅↑𝑟(𝑦 + 1)))
23	22	imaeq1d 6063	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 + 1) → ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑥) “ 𝐴) = ((𝑅↑𝑟(𝑦 + 1)) “ 𝐴))
24	23	sseq1d 3969	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 + 1) → (((𝑅↑𝑟𝑥) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵 ↔ ((𝑅↑𝑟(𝑦 + 1)) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵))
25	24	imbi2d 343	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 + 1) → (((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑥) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵) ↔ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑅↑𝑟(𝑦 + 1)) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵)))
26		oveq2 7424	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑘 → (𝑅↑𝑟𝑥) = (𝑅↑𝑟𝑘))
27	26	imaeq1d 6063	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑘 → ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑥) “ 𝐴) = ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑘) “ 𝐴))
28	27	sseq1d 3969	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑘 → (((𝑅↑𝑟𝑥) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵 ↔ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑘) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵))
29	28	imbi2d 343	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑘 → (((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑥) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵) ↔ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑘) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵)))
30		relexp1g 15083	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝑅↑𝑟1) = 𝑅)
31	30	imaeq1d 6063	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 → ((𝑅↑𝑟1) “ 𝐴) = (𝑅 “ 𝐴))
32	31	adantr 486	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑅↑𝑟1) “ 𝐴) = (𝑅 “ 𝐴))
33		ssun1 4131	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝐴 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)
34		imass2 6106	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) → (𝑅 “ 𝐴) ⊆ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
35	33, 34	mp1i 14	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → (𝑅 “ 𝐴) ⊆ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
36		simpr 490	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵)
37	35, 36	sstrd 3948	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → (𝑅 “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵)
38	32, 37	eqsstrd 3972	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑅↑𝑟1) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵)
39		simp2l 1218	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵) → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑉)
40		simp1 1154	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵) → 𝑦 ∈ ℕ)
41		relexpsucnnl 15087	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑅↑𝑟(𝑦 + 1)) = (𝑅 ∘ (𝑅↑𝑟𝑦)))
42	41	imaeq1d 6063	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑅↑𝑟(𝑦 + 1)) “ 𝐴) = ((𝑅 ∘ (𝑅↑𝑟𝑦)) “ 𝐴))
43		imaco 6254	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∘ (𝑅↑𝑟𝑦)) “ 𝐴) = (𝑅 “ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴))
44	42, 43	eqtrdi 2816	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑅↑𝑟(𝑦 + 1)) “ 𝐴) = (𝑅 “ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴)))
45	39, 40, 44	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑅↑𝑟(𝑦 + 1)) “ 𝐴) = (𝑅 “ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴)))
46		imass2 6106	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵 → (𝑅 “ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴)) ⊆ (𝑅 “ 𝐵))
47	46	3ad2ant3 1153	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵) → (𝑅 “ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴)) ⊆ (𝑅 “ 𝐵))
48		ssun2 4132	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝐵 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)
49		imass2 6106	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) → (𝑅 “ 𝐵) ⊆ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
50	48, 49	mp1i 14	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵) → (𝑅 “ 𝐵) ⊆ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
51		simp2r 1219	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵) → (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵)
52	50, 51	sstrd 3948	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵) → (𝑅 “ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐵)
53	47, 52	sstrd 3948	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵) → (𝑅 “ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴)) ⊆ 𝐵)
54	45, 53	eqsstrd 3972	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑅↑𝑟(𝑦 + 1)) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵)
55	54	3exp 1137	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → (((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵 → ((𝑅↑𝑟(𝑦 + 1)) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵)))
56	55	a2d 30	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑦) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑅↑𝑟(𝑦 + 1)) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵)))
57	17, 21, 25, 29, 38, 56	nnind 12262	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑘) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵))
58	57	com12 33	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → (𝑘 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑘) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵))
59	58	ralrimiv 3158	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → ∀𝑘 ∈ ℕ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑘) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵)
60		iunss 5011	. . 3 ⊢ (∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑘) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℕ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑘) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵)
61	59, 60	sylibr 237	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → ∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ ((𝑅↑𝑟𝑘) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵)
62	13, 61	eqsstrd 3972	1 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)) ⊆ 𝐵) → ((t+‘𝑅) “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵)

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 401   ∧ w3a 1103   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2146  ∀wral 3081  Vcvv 3457   ∪ cun 3904   ⊆ wss 3906  ∪ ciun 4958   “ cima 5666   ∘ ccom 5667  ‘cfv 6540  (class class class)co 7416  1c1 11112   + caddc 11114  ℕcn 12244  t+ctcl 15042  ↑_𝑟crelexp 15076

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2148  ax-9 2156  ax-10 2179  ax-11 2195  ax-12 2216  ax-ext 2737  ax-rep 5240  ax-sep 5259  ax-nul 5271  ax-pow 5338  ax-pr 5406  ax-un 7738  ax-cnex 11167  ax-resscn 11168  ax-1cn 11169  ax-icn 11170  ax-addcl 11171  ax-addrcl 11172  ax-mulcl 11173  ax-mulrcl 11174  ax-mulcom 11175  ax-addass 11176  ax-mulass 11177  ax-distr 11178  ax-i2m1 11179  ax-1ne0 11180  ax-1rid 11181  ax-rnegex 11182  ax-rrecex 11183  ax-cnre 11184  ax-pre-lttri 11185  ax-pre-lttrn 11186  ax-pre-ltadd 11187  ax-pre-mulgt0 11188

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2569  df-eu 2599  df-clab 2744  df-cleq 2757  df-clel 2840  df-nfc 2914  df-ne 2961  df-nel 3067  df-ral 3082  df-rex 3092  df-reu 3372  df-rab 3419  df-v 3459  df-sbc 3747  df-csb 3855  df-dif 3909  df-un 3911  df-in 3913  df-ss 3923  df-pss 3926  df-nul 4287  df-if 4490  df-pw 4566  df-sn 4592  df-pr 4594  df-op 4598  df-uni 4875  df-int 4915  df-iun 4960  df-br 5112  df-opab 5176  df-mpt 5195  df-tr 5221  df-id 5558  df-eprel 5563  df-po 5571  df-so 5572  df-fr 5616  df-we 5618  df-xp 5669  df-rel 5670  df-cnv 5671  df-co 5672  df-dm 5673  df-rn 5674  df-res 5675  df-ima 5676  df-pred 6306  df-ord 6367  df-on 6368  df-lim 6369  df-suc 6370  df-iota 6496  df-fun 6542  df-fn 6543  df-f 6544  df-f1 6545  df-fo 6546  df-f1o 6547  df-fv 6548  df-riota 7373  df-ov 7419  df-oprab 7420  df-mpo 7421  df-om 7865  df-2nd 7989  df-frecs 8280  df-wrecs 8311  df-recs 8360  df-rdg 8399  df-er 8696  df-en 8946  df-dom 8947  df-sdom 8948  df-pnf 11256  df-mnf 11257  df-xr 11258  df-ltxr 11259  df-le 11260  df-sub 11454  df-neg 11455  df-nn 12245  df-2 12314  df-n0 12516  df-z 12603  df-uz 12875  df-seq 14052  df-trcl 15044  df-relexp 15077

This theorem is used by:  brtrclfv2  44486  frege77d  44505