Theorem lcmass 12863

Description: Associative law for lcm operator. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 20-Jan-2020.) (Proof shortened by AV, 16-Sep-2020.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
lcmass	⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)))

Proof of Theorem lcmass

Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		orass 779	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0) ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
2		anass 405	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)))
3	2	a1i 9	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → (((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))))
4	3	rabbiia 2807	. . . 4 ⊢ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}
5	4	infeq1i 7353	. . 3 ⊢ inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < )
6	1, 5	ifbieq2i 3664	. 2 ⊢ if(((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < ))
7		lcmcl 12850	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℕ0)
8	7	3adant3 1048	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℕ0)
9	8	nn0zd 9766	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℤ)
10		simp3 1030	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑃 ∈ ℤ)
11		lcmval 12841	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = if(((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
12	9, 10, 11	syl2anc 415	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = if(((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
13		lcmeq0 12849	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0)))
14	13	3adant3 1048	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0)))
15	14	orbi1d 803	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0) ↔ ((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
16	15	bicomd 141	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0) ↔ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
17		nnz 9663	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)
18	17	adantl 277	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)
19		simp1 1028	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
20	19	adantr 276	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
21		simpl2 1032	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
22		lcmdvdsb 12862	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥))
23	18, 20, 21, 22	syl3anc 1278	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥))
24	23	anbi1d 469	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → (((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)))
25	24	rabbidva 2809	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)})
26	25	infeq1d 7352	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ))
27	16, 26	ifbieq2d 3665	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → if(((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )) = if(((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
28	12, 27	eqtr4d 2274	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = if(((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
29		lcmcl 12850	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℕ0)
30	29	3adant1 1046	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℕ0)
31	30	nn0zd 9766	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℤ)
32		lcmval 12841	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
33	19, 31, 32	syl2anc 415	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
34		lcmeq0 12849	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0 ↔ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
35	34	3adant1 1046	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0 ↔ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
36	35	orbi2d 802	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0) ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0))))
37	36	bicomd 141	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)) ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0)))
38	10	adantr 276	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑃 ∈ ℤ)
39		lcmdvdsb 12862	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥))
40	18, 21, 38, 39	syl3anc 1278	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥))
41	40	anbi2d 468	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)) ↔ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)))
42	41	rabbidva 2809	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)})
43	42	infeq1d 7352	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ))
44	37, 43	ifbieq2d 3665	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
45	33, 44	eqtr4d 2274	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < )))
46	6, 28, 45	3eqtr4a 2297	1 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   ∨ wo 720   ∧ w3a 1009   = wceq 1402   ∈ wcel 2209  {crab 2532  ifcif 3638   class class class wbr 4130  (class class class)co 6085  infcinf 7323  ℝcr 8178  0cc0 8179   < clt 8360  ℕcn 9304  ℕ₀cn0 9563  ℤcz 9644   ∥ cdvds 12554   lcm clcm 12838

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 623  ax-in2 624  ax-io 721  ax-5 1500  ax-7 1501  ax-gen 1502  ax-ie1 1546  ax-ie2 1547  ax-8 1557  ax-10 1558  ax-11 1559  ax-i12 1560  ax-bndl 1562  ax-4 1563  ax-17 1579  ax-i9 1583  ax-ial 1587  ax-i5r 1588  ax-14 2212  ax-ext 2220  ax-coll 4246  ax-sep 4249  ax-nul 4259  ax-pow 4311  ax-pr 4346  ax-un 4578  ax-setind 4684  ax-iinf 4735  ax-cnex 8270  ax-resscn 8271  ax-1cn 8272  ax-1re 8273  ax-icn 8274  ax-addcl 8275  ax-addrcl 8276  ax-mulcl 8277  ax-mulrcl 8278  ax-addcom 8279  ax-mulcom 8280  ax-addass 8281  ax-mulass 8282  ax-distr 8283  ax-i2m1 8284  ax-0lt1 8285  ax-1rid 8286  ax-0id 8287  ax-rnegex 8288  ax-precex 8289  ax-cnre 8290  ax-pre-ltirr 8291  ax-pre-ltwlin 8292  ax-pre-lttrn 8293  ax-pre-apti 8294  ax-pre-ltadd 8295  ax-pre-mulgt0 8296  ax-pre-mulext 8297  ax-arch 8298  ax-caucvg 8299

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-stab 843  df-dc 847  df-3or 1010  df-3an 1011  df-tru 1405  df-fal 1408  df-nf 1514  df-sb 1816  df-eu 2089  df-mo 2090  df-clab 2225  df-cleq 2231  df-clel 2234  df-nfc 2381  df-ne 2421  df-nel 2516  df-ral 2533  df-rex 2534  df-reu 2535  df-rmo 2536  df-rab 2537  df-v 2823  df-sbc 3052  df-csb 3148  df-dif 3222  df-un 3224  df-in 3226  df-ss 3233  df-nul 3521  df-if 3639  df-pw 3690  df-sn 3715  df-pr 3716  df-op 3718  df-uni 3936  df-int 3971  df-iun 4014  df-br 4131  df-opab 4193  df-mpt 4194  df-tr 4230  df-id 4438  df-po 4441  df-iso 4442  df-iord 4511  df-on 4513  df-ilim 4514  df-suc 4516  df-iom 4738  df-xp 4780  df-rel 4781  df-cnv 4782  df-co 4783  df-dm 4784  df-rn 4785  df-res 4786  df-ima 4787  df-iota 5337  df-fun 5379  df-fn 5380  df-f 5381  df-f1 5382  df-fo 5383  df-f1o 5384  df-fv 5385  df-isom 5386  df-riota 6038  df-ov 6088  df-oprab 6089  df-mpo 6090  df-1st 6374  df-2nd 6375  df-recs 6576  df-frec 6662  df-sup 7324  df-inf 7325  df-pnf 8362  df-mnf 8363  df-xr 8364  df-ltxr 8365  df-le 8366  df-sub 8499  df-neg 8500  df-reap 8903  df-ap 8910  df-div 9003  df-inn 9305  df-2 9363  df-3 9364  df-4 9365  df-n0 9564  df-z 9645  df-uz 9922  df-q 10020  df-rp 10055  df-fz 10412  df-fzo 10550  df-fl 10705  df-mod 10760  df-seqfrec 10885  df-exp 10976  df-cj 11607  df-re 11608  df-im 11609  df-rsqrt 11764  df-abs 11765  df-dvds 12555  df-gcd 12731  df-lcm 12839

This theorem is used by: (None)