Theorem lcmass 12782

Description: Associative law for lcm operator. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 20-Jan-2020.) (Proof shortened by AV, 16-Sep-2020.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
lcmass	⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)))

Proof of Theorem lcmass

Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		orass 775	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0) ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
2		anass 401	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)))
3	2	a1i 9	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → (((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))))
4	3	rabbiia 2799	. . . 4 ⊢ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}
5	4	infeq1i 7304	. . 3 ⊢ inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < )
6	1, 5	ifbieq2i 3646	. 2 ⊢ if(((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < ))
7		lcmcl 12769	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℕ0)
8	7	3adant3 1044	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℕ0)
9	8	nn0zd 9698	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℤ)
10		simp3 1026	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑃 ∈ ℤ)
11		lcmval 12760	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = if(((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
12	9, 10, 11	syl2anc 411	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = if(((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
13		lcmeq0 12768	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0)))
14	13	3adant3 1044	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0)))
15	14	orbi1d 799	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0) ↔ ((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
16	15	bicomd 141	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0) ↔ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
17		nnz 9596	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)
18	17	adantl 277	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)
19		simp1 1024	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
20	19	adantr 276	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
21		simpl2 1028	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
22		lcmdvdsb 12781	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥))
23	18, 20, 21, 22	syl3anc 1274	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥))
24	23	anbi1d 465	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → (((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)))
25	24	rabbidva 2801	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)})
26	25	infeq1d 7303	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ))
27	16, 26	ifbieq2d 3647	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → if(((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )) = if(((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
28	12, 27	eqtr4d 2268	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = if(((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
29		lcmcl 12769	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℕ0)
30	29	3adant1 1042	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℕ0)
31	30	nn0zd 9698	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℤ)
32		lcmval 12760	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
33	19, 31, 32	syl2anc 411	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
34		lcmeq0 12768	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0 ↔ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
35	34	3adant1 1042	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0 ↔ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
36	35	orbi2d 798	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0) ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0))))
37	36	bicomd 141	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)) ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0)))
38	10	adantr 276	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑃 ∈ ℤ)
39		lcmdvdsb 12781	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥))
40	18, 21, 38, 39	syl3anc 1274	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥))
41	40	anbi2d 464	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)) ↔ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)))
42	41	rabbidva 2801	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)})
43	42	infeq1d 7303	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ))
44	37, 43	ifbieq2d 3647	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
45	33, 44	eqtr4d 2268	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < )))
46	6, 28, 45	3eqtr4a 2291	1 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   ∨ wo 716   ∧ w3a 1005   = wceq 1398   ∈ wcel 2203  {crab 2524  ifcif 3620   class class class wbr 4109  (class class class)co 6050  infcinf 7274  ℝcr 8126  0cc0 8127   < clt 8308  ℕcn 9237  ℕ₀cn0 9496  ℤcz 9577   ∥ cdvds 12473   lcm clcm 12757

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2205  ax-14 2206  ax-ext 2214  ax-coll 4225  ax-sep 4228  ax-nul 4236  ax-pow 4287  ax-pr 4322  ax-un 4554  ax-setind 4659  ax-iinf 4710  ax-cnex 8218  ax-resscn 8219  ax-1cn 8220  ax-1re 8221  ax-icn 8222  ax-addcl 8223  ax-addrcl 8224  ax-mulcl 8225  ax-mulrcl 8226  ax-addcom 8227  ax-mulcom 8228  ax-addass 8229  ax-mulass 8230  ax-distr 8231  ax-i2m1 8232  ax-0lt1 8233  ax-1rid 8234  ax-0id 8235  ax-rnegex 8236  ax-precex 8237  ax-cnre 8238  ax-pre-ltirr 8239  ax-pre-ltwlin 8240  ax-pre-lttrn 8241  ax-pre-apti 8242  ax-pre-ltadd 8243  ax-pre-mulgt0 8244  ax-pre-mulext 8245  ax-arch 8246  ax-caucvg 8247

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-stab 839  df-dc 843  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2083  df-mo 2084  df-clab 2219  df-cleq 2225  df-clel 2228  df-nfc 2373  df-ne 2413  df-nel 2508  df-ral 2525  df-rex 2526  df-reu 2527  df-rmo 2528  df-rab 2529  df-v 2815  df-sbc 3043  df-csb 3139  df-dif 3213  df-un 3215  df-in 3217  df-ss 3224  df-nul 3509  df-if 3621  df-pw 3671  df-sn 3695  df-pr 3696  df-op 3698  df-uni 3915  df-int 3950  df-iun 3993  df-br 4110  df-opab 4172  df-mpt 4173  df-tr 4209  df-id 4414  df-po 4417  df-iso 4418  df-iord 4487  df-on 4489  df-ilim 4490  df-suc 4492  df-iom 4713  df-xp 4755  df-rel 4756  df-cnv 4757  df-co 4758  df-dm 4759  df-rn 4760  df-res 4761  df-ima 4762  df-iota 5312  df-fun 5354  df-fn 5355  df-f 5356  df-f1 5357  df-fo 5358  df-f1o 5359  df-fv 5360  df-isom 5361  df-riota 6003  df-ov 6053  df-oprab 6054  df-mpo 6055  df-1st 6334  df-2nd 6335  df-recs 6536  df-frec 6622  df-sup 7275  df-inf 7276  df-pnf 8310  df-mnf 8311  df-xr 8312  df-ltxr 8313  df-le 8314  df-sub 8446  df-neg 8447  df-reap 8849  df-ap 8856  df-div 8947  df-inn 9238  df-2 9296  df-3 9297  df-4 9298  df-n0 9497  df-z 9578  df-uz 9854  df-q 9952  df-rp 9987  df-fz 10343  df-fzo 10477  df-fl 10630  df-mod 10685  df-seqfrec 10810  df-exp 10901  df-cj 11527  df-re 11528  df-im 11529  df-rsqrt 11683  df-abs 11684  df-dvds 12474  df-gcd 12650  df-lcm 12758

This theorem is referenced by: (None)