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Theorem lcmval 12628
Description: Value of the lcm operator. (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) is the least common multiple of 𝑀 and 𝑁. If either 𝑀 or 𝑁 is 0, the result is defined conventionally as 0. Contrast with df-gcd 12518 and gcdval 12523. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 20-Jan-2020.) (Revised by AV, 16-Sep-2020.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
lcmval ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) = if((𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}, ℝ, < )))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑛,𝑀   𝑛,𝑁

Proof of Theorem lcmval
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 df-lcm 12626 . . 3 lcm = (𝑥 ∈ ℤ, 𝑦 ∈ ℤ ↦ if((𝑥 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑥𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < )))
21a1i 9 . 2 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → lcm = (𝑥 ∈ ℤ, 𝑦 ∈ ℤ ↦ if((𝑥 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑥𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < ))))
3 eqeq1 2236 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝑀 → (𝑥 = 0 ↔ 𝑀 = 0))
43orbi1d 796 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝑀 → ((𝑥 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0) ↔ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0)))
5 breq1 4089 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑥 = 𝑀 → (𝑥𝑛𝑀𝑛))
65anbi1d 465 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = 𝑀 → ((𝑥𝑛𝑦𝑛) ↔ (𝑀𝑛𝑦𝑛)))
76rabbidv 2789 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝑀 → {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑥𝑛𝑦𝑛)} = {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑦𝑛)})
87infeq1d 7205 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝑀 → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑥𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < ))
94, 8ifbieq2d 3628 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝑀 → if((𝑥 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑥𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < )))
10 eqeq1 2236 . . . . . 6 (𝑦 = 𝑁 → (𝑦 = 0 ↔ 𝑁 = 0))
1110orbi2d 795 . . . . 5 (𝑦 = 𝑁 → ((𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0) ↔ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)))
12 breq1 4089 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑦 = 𝑁 → (𝑦𝑛𝑁𝑛))
1312anbi2d 464 . . . . . . 7 (𝑦 = 𝑁 → ((𝑀𝑛𝑦𝑛) ↔ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)))
1413rabbidv 2789 . . . . . 6 (𝑦 = 𝑁 → {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑦𝑛)} = {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)})
1514infeq1d 7205 . . . . 5 (𝑦 = 𝑁 → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}, ℝ, < ))
1611, 15ifbieq2d 3628 . . . 4 (𝑦 = 𝑁 → if((𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}, ℝ, < )))
179, 16sylan9eq 2282 . . 3 ((𝑥 = 𝑀𝑦 = 𝑁) → if((𝑥 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑥𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}, ℝ, < )))
1817adantl 277 . 2 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 = 𝑀𝑦 = 𝑁)) → if((𝑥 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑥𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}, ℝ, < )))
19 simpl 109 . 2 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
20 simpr 110 . 2 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
21 c0ex 8166 . . . 4 0 ∈ V
2221a1i 9 . . 3 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 0 ∈ V)
23 1zzd 9499 . . . . 5 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 1 ∈ ℤ)
24 nnuz 9785 . . . . . 6 ℕ = (ℤ‘1)
2524rabeqi 2793 . . . . 5 {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)} = {𝑛 ∈ (ℤ‘1) ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}
26 dvdsmul1 12367 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 · 𝑁))
2726adantr 276 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 · 𝑁))
28 simpll 527 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
29 simplr 528 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
3028, 29zmulcld 9601 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)
31 dvdsabsb 12364 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 · 𝑁) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁))))
3228, 30, 31syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → (𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 · 𝑁) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁))))
3327, 32mpbid 147 . . . . . 6 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑀 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)))
34 dvdsmul2 12368 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 · 𝑁))
3534adantr 276 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 · 𝑁))
36 dvdsabsb 12364 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 · 𝑁) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁))))
3729, 30, 36syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → (𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 · 𝑁) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁))))
3835, 37mpbid 147 . . . . . 6 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑁 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)))
3928zcnd 9596 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
4029zcnd 9596 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
4139, 40absmuld 11748 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) = ((abs‘𝑀) · (abs‘𝑁)))
42 simpr 110 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0))
43 ioran 757 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0) ↔ (¬ 𝑀 = 0 ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = 0))
4442, 43sylib 122 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → (¬ 𝑀 = 0 ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = 0))
4544simpld 112 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → ¬ 𝑀 = 0)
4645neneqad 2479 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑀 ≠ 0)
47 nnabscl 11654 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 0) → (abs‘𝑀) ∈ ℕ)
4828, 46, 47syl2anc 411 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → (abs‘𝑀) ∈ ℕ)
4944simprd 114 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → ¬ 𝑁 = 0)
5049neneqad 2479 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑁 ≠ 0)
51 nnabscl 11654 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) → (abs‘𝑁) ∈ ℕ)
5229, 50, 51syl2anc 411 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → (abs‘𝑁) ∈ ℕ)
5348, 52nnmulcld 9185 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → ((abs‘𝑀) · (abs‘𝑁)) ∈ ℕ)
5441, 53eqeltrd 2306 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) ∈ ℕ)
55 breq2 4090 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑛 = (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) → (𝑀𝑛𝑀 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁))))
56 breq2 4090 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑛 = (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) → (𝑁𝑛𝑁 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁))))
5755, 56anbi12d 473 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑛 = (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) → ((𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛) ↔ (𝑀 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑁 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)))))
5857elrab3 2961 . . . . . . 7 ((abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) ∈ ℕ → ((abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)} ↔ (𝑀 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑁 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)))))
5954, 58syl 14 . . . . . 6 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → ((abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)} ↔ (𝑀 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑁 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)))))
6033, 38, 59mpbir2and 950 . . . . 5 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)})
61 elfzelz 10253 . . . . . . 7 (𝑛 ∈ (1...(abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁))) → 𝑛 ∈ ℤ)
62 zdvdsdc 12366 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) → DECID 𝑀𝑛)
6328, 61, 62syl2an 289 . . . . . 6 ((((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)))) → DECID 𝑀𝑛)
64 zdvdsdc 12366 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) → DECID 𝑁𝑛)
6529, 61, 64syl2an 289 . . . . . 6 ((((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)))) → DECID 𝑁𝑛)
6663, 65dcand 938 . . . . 5 ((((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)))) → DECID (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛))
6723, 25, 60, 66infssuzcldc 10488 . . . 4 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}, ℝ, < ) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)})
6867elexd 2814 . . 3 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}, ℝ, < ) ∈ V)
69 lcmmndc 12627 . . 3 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → DECID (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0))
7022, 68, 69ifcldadc 3633 . 2 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → if((𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}, ℝ, < )) ∈ V)
712, 18, 19, 20, 70ovmpod 6144 1 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) = if((𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}, ℝ, < )))
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wa 104  wb 105  wo 713  DECID wdc 839   = wceq 1395  wcel 2200  wne 2400  {crab 2512  Vcvv 2800  ifcif 3603   class class class wbr 4086  cfv 5324  (class class class)co 6013  cmpo 6015  infcinf 7176  cr 8024  0cc0 8025  1c1 8026   · cmul 8030   < clt 8207  cn 9136  cz 9472  cuz 9748  ...cfz 10236  abscabs 11551  cdvds 12341   lcm clcm 12625
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 617  ax-in2 618  ax-io 714  ax-5 1493  ax-7 1494  ax-gen 1495  ax-ie1 1539  ax-ie2 1540  ax-8 1550  ax-10 1551  ax-11 1552  ax-i12 1553  ax-bndl 1555  ax-4 1556  ax-17 1572  ax-i9 1576  ax-ial 1580  ax-i5r 1581  ax-13 2202  ax-14 2203  ax-ext 2211  ax-coll 4202  ax-sep 4205  ax-nul 4213  ax-pow 4262  ax-pr 4297  ax-un 4528  ax-setind 4633  ax-iinf 4684  ax-cnex 8116  ax-resscn 8117  ax-1cn 8118  ax-1re 8119  ax-icn 8120  ax-addcl 8121  ax-addrcl 8122  ax-mulcl 8123  ax-mulrcl 8124  ax-addcom 8125  ax-mulcom 8126  ax-addass 8127  ax-mulass 8128  ax-distr 8129  ax-i2m1 8130  ax-0lt1 8131  ax-1rid 8132  ax-0id 8133  ax-rnegex 8134  ax-precex 8135  ax-cnre 8136  ax-pre-ltirr 8137  ax-pre-ltwlin 8138  ax-pre-lttrn 8139  ax-pre-apti 8140  ax-pre-ltadd 8141  ax-pre-mulgt0 8142  ax-pre-mulext 8143  ax-arch 8144  ax-caucvg 8145
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 840  df-3or 1003  df-3an 1004  df-tru 1398  df-fal 1401  df-nf 1507  df-sb 1809  df-eu 2080  df-mo 2081  df-clab 2216  df-cleq 2222  df-clel 2225  df-nfc 2361  df-ne 2401  df-nel 2496  df-ral 2513  df-rex 2514  df-reu 2515  df-rmo 2516  df-rab 2517  df-v 2802  df-sbc 3030  df-csb 3126  df-dif 3200  df-un 3202  df-in 3204  df-ss 3211  df-nul 3493  df-if 3604  df-pw 3652  df-sn 3673  df-pr 3674  df-op 3676  df-uni 3892  df-int 3927  df-iun 3970  df-br 4087  df-opab 4149  df-mpt 4150  df-tr 4186  df-id 4388  df-po 4391  df-iso 4392  df-iord 4461  df-on 4463  df-ilim 4464  df-suc 4466  df-iom 4687  df-xp 4729  df-rel 4730  df-cnv 4731  df-co 4732  df-dm 4733  df-rn 4734  df-res 4735  df-ima 4736  df-iota 5284  df-fun 5326  df-fn 5327  df-f 5328  df-f1 5329  df-fo 5330  df-f1o 5331  df-fv 5332  df-isom 5333  df-riota 5966  df-ov 6016  df-oprab 6017  df-mpo 6018  df-1st 6298  df-2nd 6299  df-recs 6466  df-frec 6552  df-sup 7177  df-inf 7178  df-pnf 8209  df-mnf 8210  df-xr 8211  df-ltxr 8212  df-le 8213  df-sub 8345  df-neg 8346  df-reap 8748  df-ap 8755  df-div 8846  df-inn 9137  df-2 9195  df-3 9196  df-4 9197  df-n0 9396  df-z 9473  df-uz 9749  df-q 9847  df-rp 9882  df-fz 10237  df-fzo 10371  df-fl 10523  df-mod 10578  df-seqfrec 10703  df-exp 10794  df-cj 11396  df-re 11397  df-im 11398  df-rsqrt 11552  df-abs 11553  df-dvds 12342  df-lcm 12626
This theorem is referenced by:  lcmcom  12629  lcm0val  12630  lcmn0val  12631  lcmass  12650
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