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Theorem lcmval 12764
Description: Value of the lcm operator. (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) is the least common multiple of 𝑀 and 𝑁. If either 𝑀 or 𝑁 is 0, the result is defined conventionally as 0. Contrast with df-gcd 12654 and gcdval 12659. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 20-Jan-2020.) (Revised by AV, 16-Sep-2020.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
lcmval ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) = if((𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}, ℝ, < )))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑛,𝑀   𝑛,𝑁

Proof of Theorem lcmval
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 df-lcm 12762 . . 3 lcm = (𝑥 ∈ ℤ, 𝑦 ∈ ℤ ↦ if((𝑥 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑥𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < )))
21a1i 9 . 2 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → lcm = (𝑥 ∈ ℤ, 𝑦 ∈ ℤ ↦ if((𝑥 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑥𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < ))))
3 eqeq1 2241 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝑀 → (𝑥 = 0 ↔ 𝑀 = 0))
43orbi1d 799 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝑀 → ((𝑥 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0) ↔ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0)))
5 breq1 4114 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑥 = 𝑀 → (𝑥𝑛𝑀𝑛))
65anbi1d 465 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = 𝑀 → ((𝑥𝑛𝑦𝑛) ↔ (𝑀𝑛𝑦𝑛)))
76rabbidv 2804 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝑀 → {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑥𝑛𝑦𝑛)} = {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑦𝑛)})
87infeq1d 7305 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝑀 → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑥𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < ))
94, 8ifbieq2d 3649 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝑀 → if((𝑥 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑥𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < )))
10 eqeq1 2241 . . . . . 6 (𝑦 = 𝑁 → (𝑦 = 0 ↔ 𝑁 = 0))
1110orbi2d 798 . . . . 5 (𝑦 = 𝑁 → ((𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0) ↔ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)))
12 breq1 4114 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑦 = 𝑁 → (𝑦𝑛𝑁𝑛))
1312anbi2d 464 . . . . . . 7 (𝑦 = 𝑁 → ((𝑀𝑛𝑦𝑛) ↔ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)))
1413rabbidv 2804 . . . . . 6 (𝑦 = 𝑁 → {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑦𝑛)} = {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)})
1514infeq1d 7305 . . . . 5 (𝑦 = 𝑁 → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}, ℝ, < ))
1611, 15ifbieq2d 3649 . . . 4 (𝑦 = 𝑁 → if((𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}, ℝ, < )))
179, 16sylan9eq 2287 . . 3 ((𝑥 = 𝑀𝑦 = 𝑁) → if((𝑥 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑥𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}, ℝ, < )))
1817adantl 277 . 2 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 = 𝑀𝑦 = 𝑁)) → if((𝑥 = 0 ∨ 𝑦 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑥𝑛𝑦𝑛)}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}, ℝ, < )))
19 simpl 109 . 2 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
20 simpr 110 . 2 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
21 c0ex 8270 . . . 4 0 ∈ V
2221a1i 9 . . 3 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 0 ∈ V)
23 1zzd 9606 . . . . 5 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 1 ∈ ℤ)
24 nnuz 9893 . . . . . 6 ℕ = (ℤ‘1)
2524rabeqi 2808 . . . . 5 {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)} = {𝑛 ∈ (ℤ‘1) ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}
26 dvdsmul1 12503 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 · 𝑁))
2726adantr 276 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 · 𝑁))
28 simpll 527 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
29 simplr 529 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
3028, 29zmulcld 9709 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)
31 dvdsabsb 12500 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 · 𝑁) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁))))
3228, 30, 31syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → (𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 · 𝑁) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁))))
3327, 32mpbid 147 . . . . . 6 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑀 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)))
34 dvdsmul2 12504 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 · 𝑁))
3534adantr 276 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 · 𝑁))
36 dvdsabsb 12500 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 · 𝑁) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁))))
3729, 30, 36syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → (𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 · 𝑁) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁))))
3835, 37mpbid 147 . . . . . 6 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑁 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)))
3928zcnd 9704 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
4029zcnd 9704 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
4139, 40absmuld 11883 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) = ((abs‘𝑀) · (abs‘𝑁)))
42 simpr 110 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0))
43 ioran 760 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0) ↔ (¬ 𝑀 = 0 ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = 0))
4442, 43sylib 122 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → (¬ 𝑀 = 0 ∧ ¬ 𝑁 = 0))
4544simpld 112 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → ¬ 𝑀 = 0)
4645neneqad 2493 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑀 ≠ 0)
47 nnabscl 11789 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 0) → (abs‘𝑀) ∈ ℕ)
4828, 46, 47syl2anc 411 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → (abs‘𝑀) ∈ ℕ)
4944simprd 114 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → ¬ 𝑁 = 0)
5049neneqad 2493 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → 𝑁 ≠ 0)
51 nnabscl 11789 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) → (abs‘𝑁) ∈ ℕ)
5229, 50, 51syl2anc 411 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → (abs‘𝑁) ∈ ℕ)
5348, 52nnmulcld 9288 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → ((abs‘𝑀) · (abs‘𝑁)) ∈ ℕ)
5441, 53eqeltrd 2311 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) ∈ ℕ)
55 breq2 4115 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑛 = (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) → (𝑀𝑛𝑀 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁))))
56 breq2 4115 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑛 = (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) → (𝑁𝑛𝑁 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁))))
5755, 56anbi12d 473 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑛 = (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) → ((𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛) ↔ (𝑀 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑁 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)))))
5857elrab3 2976 . . . . . . 7 ((abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) ∈ ℕ → ((abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)} ↔ (𝑀 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑁 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)))))
5954, 58syl 14 . . . . . 6 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → ((abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)} ↔ (𝑀 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑁 ∥ (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)))))
6033, 38, 59mpbir2and 953 . . . . 5 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → (abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)})
61 elfzelz 10362 . . . . . . 7 (𝑛 ∈ (1...(abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁))) → 𝑛 ∈ ℤ)
62 zdvdsdc 12502 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) → DECID 𝑀𝑛)
6328, 61, 62syl2an 289 . . . . . 6 ((((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)))) → DECID 𝑀𝑛)
64 zdvdsdc 12502 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) → DECID 𝑁𝑛)
6529, 61, 64syl2an 289 . . . . . 6 ((((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)))) → DECID 𝑁𝑛)
6663, 65dcand 941 . . . . 5 ((((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (1...(abs‘(𝑀 · 𝑁)))) → DECID (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛))
6723, 25, 60, 66infssuzcldc 10599 . . . 4 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}, ℝ, < ) ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)})
6867elexd 2829 . . 3 (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0)) → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}, ℝ, < ) ∈ V)
69 lcmmndc 12763 . . 3 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → DECID (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0))
7022, 68, 69ifcldadc 3654 . 2 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → if((𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}, ℝ, < )) ∈ V)
712, 18, 19, 20, 70ovmpod 6183 1 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) = if((𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 = 0), 0, inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑀𝑛𝑁𝑛)}, ℝ, < )))
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wa 104  wb 105  wo 716  DECID wdc 842   = wceq 1398  wcel 2205  wne 2414  {crab 2526  Vcvv 2815  ifcif 3622   class class class wbr 4111  cfv 5354  (class class class)co 6052  cmpo 6054  infcinf 7276  cr 8128  0cc0 8129  1c1 8130   · cmul 8134   < clt 8310  cn 9239  cz 9579  cuz 9856  ...cfz 10345  abscabs 11686  cdvds 12477   lcm clcm 12761
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2207  ax-14 2208  ax-ext 2216  ax-coll 4227  ax-sep 4230  ax-nul 4238  ax-pow 4289  ax-pr 4324  ax-un 4556  ax-setind 4661  ax-iinf 4712  ax-cnex 8220  ax-resscn 8221  ax-1cn 8222  ax-1re 8223  ax-icn 8224  ax-addcl 8225  ax-addrcl 8226  ax-mulcl 8227  ax-mulrcl 8228  ax-addcom 8229  ax-mulcom 8230  ax-addass 8231  ax-mulass 8232  ax-distr 8233  ax-i2m1 8234  ax-0lt1 8235  ax-1rid 8236  ax-0id 8237  ax-rnegex 8238  ax-precex 8239  ax-cnre 8240  ax-pre-ltirr 8241  ax-pre-ltwlin 8242  ax-pre-lttrn 8243  ax-pre-apti 8244  ax-pre-ltadd 8245  ax-pre-mulgt0 8246  ax-pre-mulext 8247  ax-arch 8248  ax-caucvg 8249
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 843  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2085  df-mo 2086  df-clab 2221  df-cleq 2227  df-clel 2230  df-nfc 2375  df-ne 2415  df-nel 2510  df-ral 2527  df-rex 2528  df-reu 2529  df-rmo 2530  df-rab 2531  df-v 2817  df-sbc 3045  df-csb 3141  df-dif 3215  df-un 3217  df-in 3219  df-ss 3226  df-nul 3511  df-if 3623  df-pw 3673  df-sn 3697  df-pr 3698  df-op 3700  df-uni 3917  df-int 3952  df-iun 3995  df-br 4112  df-opab 4174  df-mpt 4175  df-tr 4211  df-id 4416  df-po 4419  df-iso 4420  df-iord 4489  df-on 4491  df-ilim 4492  df-suc 4494  df-iom 4715  df-xp 4757  df-rel 4758  df-cnv 4759  df-co 4760  df-dm 4761  df-rn 4762  df-res 4763  df-ima 4764  df-iota 5314  df-fun 5356  df-fn 5357  df-f 5358  df-f1 5359  df-fo 5360  df-f1o 5361  df-fv 5362  df-isom 5363  df-riota 6005  df-ov 6055  df-oprab 6056  df-mpo 6057  df-1st 6336  df-2nd 6337  df-recs 6538  df-frec 6624  df-sup 7277  df-inf 7278  df-pnf 8312  df-mnf 8313  df-xr 8314  df-ltxr 8315  df-le 8316  df-sub 8448  df-neg 8449  df-reap 8851  df-ap 8858  df-div 8949  df-inn 9240  df-2 9298  df-3 9299  df-4 9300  df-n0 9499  df-z 9580  df-uz 9857  df-q 9955  df-rp 9990  df-fz 10346  df-fzo 10481  df-fl 10634  df-mod 10689  df-seqfrec 10814  df-exp 10905  df-cj 11531  df-re 11532  df-im 11533  df-rsqrt 11687  df-abs 11688  df-dvds 12478  df-lcm 12762
This theorem is referenced by:  lcmcom  12765  lcm0val  12766  lcmn0val  12767  lcmass  12786
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