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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > hashssdif | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: The size of the difference of a finite set and a subset is the set's size minus the subset's. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 24-Oct-2015.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
hashssdif | ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = ((♯‘𝐴) − (♯‘𝐵))) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ssfi 8918 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ Fin) | |
2 | diffi 8979 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin) | |
3 | disjdif 4402 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ∩ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = ∅ | |
4 | hashun 14025 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐵 ∩ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = ∅) → (♯‘(𝐵 ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))) = ((♯‘𝐵) + (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)))) | |
5 | 3, 4 | mp3an3 1448 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin) → (♯‘(𝐵 ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))) = ((♯‘𝐵) + (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)))) |
6 | 1, 2, 5 | syl2an 595 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → (♯‘(𝐵 ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))) = ((♯‘𝐵) + (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)))) |
7 | 6 | anabss1 662 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (♯‘(𝐵 ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))) = ((♯‘𝐵) + (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)))) |
8 | undif 4412 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ (𝐵 ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = 𝐴) | |
9 | 8 | biimpi 215 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → (𝐵 ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = 𝐴) |
10 | 9 | fveqeq2d 6764 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 → ((♯‘(𝐵 ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))) = ((♯‘𝐵) + (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))) ↔ (♯‘𝐴) = ((♯‘𝐵) + (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))))) |
11 | 10 | adantl 481 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → ((♯‘(𝐵 ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))) = ((♯‘𝐵) + (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))) ↔ (♯‘𝐴) = ((♯‘𝐵) + (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))))) |
12 | 7, 11 | mpbid 231 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (♯‘𝐴) = ((♯‘𝐵) + (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)))) |
13 | 12 | eqcomd 2744 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → ((♯‘𝐵) + (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))) = (♯‘𝐴)) |
14 | hashcl 13999 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0) | |
15 | 14 | nn0cnd 12225 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
16 | hashcl 13999 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ Fin → (♯‘𝐵) ∈ ℕ0) | |
17 | 1, 16 | syl 17 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (♯‘𝐵) ∈ ℕ0) |
18 | 17 | nn0cnd 12225 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (♯‘𝐵) ∈ ℂ) |
19 | hashcl 13999 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin → (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ0) | |
20 | 2, 19 | syl 17 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ0) |
21 | 20 | nn0cnd 12225 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ) |
22 | subadd 11154 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((♯‘𝐴) ∈ ℂ ∧ (♯‘𝐵) ∈ ℂ ∧ (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ) → (((♯‘𝐴) − (♯‘𝐵)) = (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ↔ ((♯‘𝐵) + (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))) = (♯‘𝐴))) | |
23 | 15, 18, 21, 22 | syl3an 1158 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → (((♯‘𝐴) − (♯‘𝐵)) = (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ↔ ((♯‘𝐵) + (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))) = (♯‘𝐴))) |
24 | 23 | 3anidm13 1418 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴)) → (((♯‘𝐴) − (♯‘𝐵)) = (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ↔ ((♯‘𝐵) + (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))) = (♯‘𝐴))) |
25 | 24 | anabss5 664 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (((♯‘𝐴) − (♯‘𝐵)) = (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) ↔ ((♯‘𝐵) + (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))) = (♯‘𝐴))) |
26 | 13, 25 | mpbird 256 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → ((♯‘𝐴) − (♯‘𝐵)) = (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))) |
27 | 26 | eqcomd 2744 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → (♯‘(𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = ((♯‘𝐴) − (♯‘𝐵))) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2108 ∖ cdif 3880 ∪ cun 3881 ∩ cin 3882 ⊆ wss 3883 ∅c0 4253 ‘cfv 6418 (class class class)co 7255 Fincfn 8691 ℂcc 10800 + caddc 10805 − cmin 11135 ℕ0cn0 12163 ♯chash 13972 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1799 ax-4 1813 ax-5 1914 ax-6 1972 ax-7 2012 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2139 ax-11 2156 ax-12 2173 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5218 ax-nul 5225 ax-pow 5283 ax-pr 5347 ax-un 7566 ax-cnex 10858 ax-resscn 10859 ax-1cn 10860 ax-icn 10861 ax-addcl 10862 ax-addrcl 10863 ax-mulcl 10864 ax-mulrcl 10865 ax-mulcom 10866 ax-addass 10867 ax-mulass 10868 ax-distr 10869 ax-i2m1 10870 ax-1ne0 10871 ax-1rid 10872 ax-rnegex 10873 ax-rrecex 10874 ax-cnre 10875 ax-pre-lttri 10876 ax-pre-lttrn 10877 ax-pre-ltadd 10878 ax-pre-mulgt0 10879 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 844 df-3or 1086 df-3an 1087 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1784 df-nf 1788 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2817 df-nfc 2888 df-ne 2943 df-nel 3049 df-ral 3068 df-rex 3069 df-reu 3070 df-rab 3072 df-v 3424 df-sbc 3712 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3886 df-un 3888 df-in 3890 df-ss 3900 df-pss 3902 df-nul 4254 df-if 4457 df-pw 4532 df-sn 4559 df-pr 4561 df-tp 4563 df-op 4565 df-uni 4837 df-int 4877 df-iun 4923 df-br 5071 df-opab 5133 df-mpt 5154 df-tr 5188 df-id 5480 df-eprel 5486 df-po 5494 df-so 5495 df-fr 5535 df-we 5537 df-xp 5586 df-rel 5587 df-cnv 5588 df-co 5589 df-dm 5590 df-rn 5591 df-res 5592 df-ima 5593 df-pred 6191 df-ord 6254 df-on 6255 df-lim 6256 df-suc 6257 df-iota 6376 df-fun 6420 df-fn 6421 df-f 6422 df-f1 6423 df-fo 6424 df-f1o 6425 df-fv 6426 df-riota 7212 df-ov 7258 df-oprab 7259 df-mpo 7260 df-om 7688 df-1st 7804 df-2nd 7805 df-frecs 8068 df-wrecs 8099 df-recs 8173 df-rdg 8212 df-1o 8267 df-oadd 8271 df-er 8456 df-en 8692 df-dom 8693 df-sdom 8694 df-fin 8695 df-dju 9590 df-card 9628 df-pnf 10942 df-mnf 10943 df-xr 10944 df-ltxr 10945 df-le 10946 df-sub 11137 df-neg 11138 df-nn 11904 df-n0 12164 df-z 12250 df-uz 12512 df-hash 13973 |
This theorem is referenced by: hashdif 14056 hashdifsn 14057 hashreshashfun 14082 hashdifsnp1 14138 uvtxnm1nbgr 27674 clwwlknclwwlkdifnum 28245 cycpmconjslem2 31324 cyc3conja 31326 ballotlemfmpn 32361 ballotth 32404 poimirlem26 35730 poimirlem27 35731 |
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