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Theorem cfslb2n 9741
Description: Any small collection of small subsets of 𝐴 cannot have union 𝐴, where "small" means smaller than the cofinality. This is a stronger version of cfslb 9739. This is a common application of cofinality: under AC, (ℵ‘1) is regular, so it is not a countable union of countable sets. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jun-2013.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
cfslb.1 𝐴 ∈ V
Assertion
Ref Expression
cfslb2n ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → (𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → 𝐵𝐴))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐴   𝑥,𝐵

Proof of Theorem cfslb2n
Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 limord 6233 . . . . . . . . . 10 (Lim 𝐴 → Ord 𝐴)
2 ordsson 7509 . . . . . . . . . 10 (Ord 𝐴𝐴 ⊆ On)
3 sstr 3902 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑥𝐴𝐴 ⊆ On) → 𝑥 ⊆ On)
43expcom 417 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝐴 ⊆ On → (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ⊆ On))
51, 2, 43syl 18 . . . . . . . . 9 (Lim 𝐴 → (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ⊆ On))
6 onsucuni 7548 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 ⊆ On → 𝑥 ⊆ suc 𝑥)
75, 6syl6 35 . . . . . . . 8 (Lim 𝐴 → (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ⊆ suc 𝑥))
87adantrd 495 . . . . . . 7 (Lim 𝐴 → ((𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → 𝑥 ⊆ suc 𝑥))
98ralimdv 3109 . . . . . 6 (Lim 𝐴 → (∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → ∀𝑥𝐵 𝑥 ⊆ suc 𝑥))
10 uniiun 4950 . . . . . . 7 𝐵 = 𝑥𝐵 𝑥
11 ss2iun 4904 . . . . . . 7 (∀𝑥𝐵 𝑥 ⊆ suc 𝑥 𝑥𝐵 𝑥 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥)
1210, 11eqsstrid 3942 . . . . . 6 (∀𝑥𝐵 𝑥 ⊆ suc 𝑥 𝐵 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥)
139, 12syl6 35 . . . . 5 (Lim 𝐴 → (∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → 𝐵 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥))
1413imp 410 . . . 4 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → 𝐵 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥)
15 cfslb.1 . . . . . . . . . 10 𝐴 ∈ V
1615cfslbn 9740 . . . . . . . . 9 ((Lim 𝐴𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → 𝑥𝐴)
17163expib 1119 . . . . . . . 8 (Lim 𝐴 → ((𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → 𝑥𝐴))
18 ordsucss 7538 . . . . . . . 8 (Ord 𝐴 → ( 𝑥𝐴 → suc 𝑥𝐴))
191, 17, 18sylsyld 61 . . . . . . 7 (Lim 𝐴 → ((𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → suc 𝑥𝐴))
2019ralimdv 3109 . . . . . 6 (Lim 𝐴 → (∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → ∀𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴))
21 iunss 4937 . . . . . 6 ( 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴)
2220, 21syl6ibr 255 . . . . 5 (Lim 𝐴 → (∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴))
2322imp 410 . . . 4 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴)
24 sseq1 3919 . . . . . 6 ( 𝐵 = 𝐴 → ( 𝐵 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥))
25 eqss 3909 . . . . . . 7 ( 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 = 𝐴 ↔ ( 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴𝐴 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥))
2625simplbi2com 506 . . . . . 6 (𝐴 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 → ( 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 = 𝐴))
2724, 26syl6bi 256 . . . . 5 ( 𝐵 = 𝐴 → ( 𝐵 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 → ( 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 = 𝐴)))
2827com3l 89 . . . 4 ( 𝐵 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 → ( 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴 → ( 𝐵 = 𝐴 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 = 𝐴)))
2914, 23, 28sylc 65 . . 3 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → ( 𝐵 = 𝐴 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 = 𝐴))
30 limsuc 7569 . . . . . . . . 9 (Lim 𝐴 → ( 𝑥𝐴 ↔ suc 𝑥𝐴))
3117, 30sylibd 242 . . . . . . . 8 (Lim 𝐴 → ((𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → suc 𝑥𝐴))
3231ralimdv 3109 . . . . . . 7 (Lim 𝐴 → (∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → ∀𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴))
3332imp 410 . . . . . 6 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → ∀𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴)
34 r19.29 3181 . . . . . . . 8 ((∀𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴 ∧ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥) → ∃𝑥𝐵 (suc 𝑥𝐴𝑦 = suc 𝑥))
35 eleq1 2839 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑦 = suc 𝑥 → (𝑦𝐴 ↔ suc 𝑥𝐴))
3635biimparc 483 . . . . . . . . 9 ((suc 𝑥𝐴𝑦 = suc 𝑥) → 𝑦𝐴)
3736rexlimivw 3206 . . . . . . . 8 (∃𝑥𝐵 (suc 𝑥𝐴𝑦 = suc 𝑥) → 𝑦𝐴)
3834, 37syl 17 . . . . . . 7 ((∀𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴 ∧ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥) → 𝑦𝐴)
3938ex 416 . . . . . 6 (∀𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴 → (∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥𝑦𝐴))
4033, 39syl 17 . . . . 5 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → (∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥𝑦𝐴))
4140abssdv 3975 . . . 4 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} ⊆ 𝐴)
42 vuniex 7469 . . . . . . . 8 𝑥 ∈ V
4342sucex 7531 . . . . . . 7 suc 𝑥 ∈ V
4443dfiun2 4925 . . . . . 6 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥}
4544eqeq1i 2763 . . . . 5 ( 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 = 𝐴 {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} = 𝐴)
4615cfslb 9739 . . . . . 6 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} ⊆ 𝐴 {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} = 𝐴) → (cf‘𝐴) ≼ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥})
47463expia 1118 . . . . 5 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} ⊆ 𝐴) → ( {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} = 𝐴 → (cf‘𝐴) ≼ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥}))
4845, 47syl5bi 245 . . . 4 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} ⊆ 𝐴) → ( 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 = 𝐴 → (cf‘𝐴) ≼ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥}))
4941, 48syldan 594 . . 3 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → ( 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 = 𝐴 → (cf‘𝐴) ≼ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥}))
50 eqid 2758 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) = (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥)
5150rnmpt 5801 . . . . . . . 8 ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥}
5243, 50fnmpti 6479 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) Fn 𝐵
53 dffn4 6587 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) Fn 𝐵 ↔ (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝐵onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥))
5452, 53mpbi 233 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝐵onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥)
55 relsdom 8547 . . . . . . . . . . 11 Rel ≺
5655brrelex1i 5582 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ V)
57 breq1 5039 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (𝑦 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) ↔ 𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)))
58 foeq2 6578 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑦 = 𝐵 → ((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝑦onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ↔ (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝐵onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥)))
59 breq2 5040 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝑦 ↔ ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝐵))
6058, 59imbi12d 348 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝑦onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) → ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝐵onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) → ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝐵)))
6157, 60imbi12d 348 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑦 = 𝐵 → ((𝑦 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → ((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝑦onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) → ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝑦)) ↔ (𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → ((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝐵onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) → ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝐵))))
62 cfon 9728 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (cf‘𝐴) ∈ On
63 sdomdom 8568 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑦 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → 𝑦 ≼ (cf‘𝐴))
64 ondomen 9510 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (((cf‘𝐴) ∈ On ∧ 𝑦 ≼ (cf‘𝐴)) → 𝑦 ∈ dom card)
6562, 63, 64sylancr 590 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑦 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → 𝑦 ∈ dom card)
66 fodomnum 9530 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑦 ∈ dom card → ((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝑦onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) → ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝑦))
6765, 66syl 17 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑦 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → ((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝑦onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) → ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝑦))
6861, 67vtoclg 3487 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝐵 ∈ V → (𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → ((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝐵onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) → ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝐵)))
6956, 68mpcom 38 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → ((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝐵onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) → ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝐵))
7054, 69mpi 20 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝐵)
7151, 70eqbrtrrid 5072 . . . . . . 7 (𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} ≼ 𝐵)
72 domtr 8593 . . . . . . 7 (((cf‘𝐴) ≼ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} ∧ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} ≼ 𝐵) → (cf‘𝐴) ≼ 𝐵)
7371, 72sylan2 595 . . . . . 6 (((cf‘𝐴) ≼ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} ∧ 𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → (cf‘𝐴) ≼ 𝐵)
74 domnsym 8678 . . . . . 6 ((cf‘𝐴) ≼ 𝐵 → ¬ 𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))
7573, 74syl 17 . . . . 5 (((cf‘𝐴) ≼ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} ∧ 𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → ¬ 𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))
7675pm2.01da 798 . . . 4 ((cf‘𝐴) ≼ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} → ¬ 𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))
7776a1i 11 . . 3 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → ((cf‘𝐴) ≼ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} → ¬ 𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)))
7829, 49, 773syld 60 . 2 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → ( 𝐵 = 𝐴 → ¬ 𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)))
7978necon2ad 2966 1 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → (𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → 𝐵𝐴))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wa 399   = wceq 1538  wcel 2111  {cab 2735  wne 2951  wral 3070  wrex 3071  Vcvv 3409  wss 3860   cuni 4801   ciun 4886   class class class wbr 5036  cmpt 5116  dom cdm 5528  ran crn 5529  Ord word 6173  Oncon0 6174  Lim wlim 6175  suc csuc 6176   Fn wfn 6335  ontowfo 6338  cfv 6340  cdom 8538  csdm 8539  cardccrd 9410  cfccf 9412
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2113  ax-9 2121  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2175  ax-ext 2729  ax-rep 5160  ax-sep 5173  ax-nul 5180  ax-pow 5238  ax-pr 5302  ax-un 7465
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 400  df-or 845  df-3or 1085  df-3an 1086  df-tru 1541  df-fal 1551  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2070  df-mo 2557  df-eu 2588  df-clab 2736  df-cleq 2750  df-clel 2830  df-nfc 2901  df-ne 2952  df-ral 3075  df-rex 3076  df-reu 3077  df-rmo 3078  df-rab 3079  df-v 3411  df-sbc 3699  df-csb 3808  df-dif 3863  df-un 3865  df-in 3867  df-ss 3877  df-pss 3879  df-nul 4228  df-if 4424  df-pw 4499  df-sn 4526  df-pr 4528  df-tp 4530  df-op 4532  df-uni 4802  df-int 4842  df-iun 4888  df-iin 4889  df-br 5037  df-opab 5099  df-mpt 5117  df-tr 5143  df-id 5434  df-eprel 5439  df-po 5447  df-so 5448  df-fr 5487  df-se 5488  df-we 5489  df-xp 5534  df-rel 5535  df-cnv 5536  df-co 5537  df-dm 5538  df-rn 5539  df-res 5540  df-ima 5541  df-pred 6131  df-ord 6177  df-on 6178  df-lim 6179  df-suc 6180  df-iota 6299  df-fun 6342  df-fn 6343  df-f 6344  df-f1 6345  df-fo 6346  df-f1o 6347  df-fv 6348  df-isom 6349  df-riota 7114  df-ov 7159  df-oprab 7160  df-mpo 7161  df-1st 7699  df-2nd 7700  df-wrecs 7963  df-recs 8024  df-er 8305  df-map 8424  df-en 8541  df-dom 8542  df-sdom 8543  df-card 9414  df-cf 9416  df-acn 9417
This theorem is referenced by:  tskuni  10256
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