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Theorem cfslb2n 10337
Description: Any small collection of small subsets of 𝐴 cannot have union 𝐴, where "small" means smaller than the cofinality. This is a stronger version of cfslb 10335. This is a common application of cofinality: under AC, (ℵ‘1) is regular, so it is not a countable union of countable sets. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jun-2013.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
cfslb.1 𝐴 ∈ V
Assertion
Ref Expression
cfslb2n ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → (𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → 𝐵𝐴))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐴   𝑥,𝐵

Proof of Theorem cfslb2n
Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 limord 6455 . . . . . . . . . 10 (Lim 𝐴 → Ord 𝐴)
2 ordsson 7818 . . . . . . . . . 10 (Ord 𝐴𝐴 ⊆ On)
3 sstr 4017 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑥𝐴𝐴 ⊆ On) → 𝑥 ⊆ On)
43expcom 413 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝐴 ⊆ On → (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ⊆ On))
51, 2, 43syl 18 . . . . . . . . 9 (Lim 𝐴 → (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ⊆ On))
6 onsucuni 7864 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 ⊆ On → 𝑥 ⊆ suc 𝑥)
75, 6syl6 35 . . . . . . . 8 (Lim 𝐴 → (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ⊆ suc 𝑥))
87adantrd 491 . . . . . . 7 (Lim 𝐴 → ((𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → 𝑥 ⊆ suc 𝑥))
98ralimdv 3175 . . . . . 6 (Lim 𝐴 → (∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → ∀𝑥𝐵 𝑥 ⊆ suc 𝑥))
10 uniiun 5081 . . . . . . 7 𝐵 = 𝑥𝐵 𝑥
11 ss2iun 5033 . . . . . . 7 (∀𝑥𝐵 𝑥 ⊆ suc 𝑥 𝑥𝐵 𝑥 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥)
1210, 11eqsstrid 4057 . . . . . 6 (∀𝑥𝐵 𝑥 ⊆ suc 𝑥 𝐵 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥)
139, 12syl6 35 . . . . 5 (Lim 𝐴 → (∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → 𝐵 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥))
1413imp 406 . . . 4 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → 𝐵 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥)
15 cfslb.1 . . . . . . . . . 10 𝐴 ∈ V
1615cfslbn 10336 . . . . . . . . 9 ((Lim 𝐴𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → 𝑥𝐴)
17163expib 1122 . . . . . . . 8 (Lim 𝐴 → ((𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → 𝑥𝐴))
18 ordsucss 7854 . . . . . . . 8 (Ord 𝐴 → ( 𝑥𝐴 → suc 𝑥𝐴))
191, 17, 18sylsyld 61 . . . . . . 7 (Lim 𝐴 → ((𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → suc 𝑥𝐴))
2019ralimdv 3175 . . . . . 6 (Lim 𝐴 → (∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → ∀𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴))
21 iunss 5068 . . . . . 6 ( 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴)
2220, 21imbitrrdi 252 . . . . 5 (Lim 𝐴 → (∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴))
2322imp 406 . . . 4 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴)
24 sseq1 4034 . . . . . 6 ( 𝐵 = 𝐴 → ( 𝐵 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥))
25 eqss 4024 . . . . . . 7 ( 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 = 𝐴 ↔ ( 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴𝐴 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥))
2625simplbi2com 502 . . . . . 6 (𝐴 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 → ( 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 = 𝐴))
2724, 26biimtrdi 253 . . . . 5 ( 𝐵 = 𝐴 → ( 𝐵 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 → ( 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 = 𝐴)))
2827com3l 89 . . . 4 ( 𝐵 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 → ( 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴 → ( 𝐵 = 𝐴 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 = 𝐴)))
2914, 23, 28sylc 65 . . 3 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → ( 𝐵 = 𝐴 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 = 𝐴))
30 limsuc 7886 . . . . . . . . 9 (Lim 𝐴 → ( 𝑥𝐴 ↔ suc 𝑥𝐴))
3117, 30sylibd 239 . . . . . . . 8 (Lim 𝐴 → ((𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → suc 𝑥𝐴))
3231ralimdv 3175 . . . . . . 7 (Lim 𝐴 → (∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → ∀𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴))
3332imp 406 . . . . . 6 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → ∀𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴)
34 r19.29 3120 . . . . . . . 8 ((∀𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴 ∧ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥) → ∃𝑥𝐵 (suc 𝑥𝐴𝑦 = suc 𝑥))
35 eleq1 2832 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑦 = suc 𝑥 → (𝑦𝐴 ↔ suc 𝑥𝐴))
3635biimparc 479 . . . . . . . . 9 ((suc 𝑥𝐴𝑦 = suc 𝑥) → 𝑦𝐴)
3736rexlimivw 3157 . . . . . . . 8 (∃𝑥𝐵 (suc 𝑥𝐴𝑦 = suc 𝑥) → 𝑦𝐴)
3834, 37syl 17 . . . . . . 7 ((∀𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴 ∧ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥) → 𝑦𝐴)
3938ex 412 . . . . . 6 (∀𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥𝐴 → (∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥𝑦𝐴))
4033, 39syl 17 . . . . 5 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → (∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥𝑦𝐴))
4140abssdv 4091 . . . 4 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} ⊆ 𝐴)
42 vuniex 7774 . . . . . . . 8 𝑥 ∈ V
4342sucex 7842 . . . . . . 7 suc 𝑥 ∈ V
4443dfiun2 5056 . . . . . 6 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥}
4544eqeq1i 2745 . . . . 5 ( 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 = 𝐴 {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} = 𝐴)
4615cfslb 10335 . . . . . 6 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} ⊆ 𝐴 {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} = 𝐴) → (cf‘𝐴) ≼ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥})
47463expia 1121 . . . . 5 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} ⊆ 𝐴) → ( {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} = 𝐴 → (cf‘𝐴) ≼ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥}))
4845, 47biimtrid 242 . . . 4 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} ⊆ 𝐴) → ( 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 = 𝐴 → (cf‘𝐴) ≼ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥}))
4941, 48syldan 590 . . 3 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → ( 𝑥𝐵 suc 𝑥 = 𝐴 → (cf‘𝐴) ≼ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥}))
50 eqid 2740 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) = (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥)
5150rnmpt 5980 . . . . . . . 8 ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥}
5243, 50fnmpti 6723 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) Fn 𝐵
53 dffn4 6840 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) Fn 𝐵 ↔ (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝐵onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥))
5452, 53mpbi 230 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝐵onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥)
55 relsdom 9010 . . . . . . . . . . 11 Rel ≺
5655brrelex1i 5756 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ V)
57 breq1 5169 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (𝑦 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) ↔ 𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)))
58 foeq2 6831 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑦 = 𝐵 → ((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝑦onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ↔ (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝐵onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥)))
59 breq2 5170 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝑦 ↔ ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝐵))
6058, 59imbi12d 344 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝑦onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) → ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝐵onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) → ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝐵)))
6157, 60imbi12d 344 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑦 = 𝐵 → ((𝑦 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → ((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝑦onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) → ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝑦)) ↔ (𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → ((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝐵onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) → ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝐵))))
62 cfon 10324 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (cf‘𝐴) ∈ On
63 sdomdom 9040 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑦 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → 𝑦 ≼ (cf‘𝐴))
64 ondomen 10106 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (((cf‘𝐴) ∈ On ∧ 𝑦 ≼ (cf‘𝐴)) → 𝑦 ∈ dom card)
6562, 63, 64sylancr 586 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑦 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → 𝑦 ∈ dom card)
66 fodomnum 10126 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑦 ∈ dom card → ((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝑦onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) → ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝑦))
6765, 66syl 17 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑦 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → ((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝑦onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) → ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝑦))
6861, 67vtoclg 3566 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝐵 ∈ V → (𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → ((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝐵onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) → ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝐵)))
6956, 68mpcom 38 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → ((𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥):𝐵onto→ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) → ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝐵))
7054, 69mpi 20 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → ran (𝑥𝐵 ↦ suc 𝑥) ≼ 𝐵)
7151, 70eqbrtrrid 5202 . . . . . . 7 (𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} ≼ 𝐵)
72 domtr 9067 . . . . . . 7 (((cf‘𝐴) ≼ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} ∧ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} ≼ 𝐵) → (cf‘𝐴) ≼ 𝐵)
7371, 72sylan2 592 . . . . . 6 (((cf‘𝐴) ≼ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} ∧ 𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → (cf‘𝐴) ≼ 𝐵)
74 domnsym 9165 . . . . . 6 ((cf‘𝐴) ≼ 𝐵 → ¬ 𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))
7573, 74syl 17 . . . . 5 (((cf‘𝐴) ≼ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} ∧ 𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)) → ¬ 𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))
7675pm2.01da 798 . . . 4 ((cf‘𝐴) ≼ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} → ¬ 𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))
7776a1i 11 . . 3 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → ((cf‘𝐴) ≼ {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐵 𝑦 = suc 𝑥} → ¬ 𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)))
7829, 49, 773syld 60 . 2 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → ( 𝐵 = 𝐴 → ¬ 𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴)))
7978necon2ad 2961 1 ((Lim 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 (𝑥𝐴𝑥 ≺ (cf‘𝐴))) → (𝐵 ≺ (cf‘𝐴) → 𝐵𝐴))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wa 395   = wceq 1537  wcel 2108  {cab 2717  wne 2946  wral 3067  wrex 3076  Vcvv 3488  wss 3976   cuni 4931   ciun 5015   class class class wbr 5166  cmpt 5249  dom cdm 5700  ran crn 5701  Ord word 6394  Oncon0 6395  Lim wlim 6396  suc csuc 6397   Fn wfn 6568  ontowfo 6571  cfv 6573  cdom 9001  csdm 9002  cardccrd 10004  cfccf 10006
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1793  ax-4 1807  ax-5 1909  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2711  ax-rep 5303  ax-sep 5317  ax-nul 5324  ax-pow 5383  ax-pr 5447  ax-un 7770
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 847  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1540  df-fal 1550  df-ex 1778  df-nf 1782  df-sb 2065  df-mo 2543  df-eu 2572  df-clab 2718  df-cleq 2732  df-clel 2819  df-nfc 2895  df-ne 2947  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3077  df-rmo 3388  df-reu 3389  df-rab 3444  df-v 3490  df-sbc 3805  df-csb 3922  df-dif 3979  df-un 3981  df-in 3983  df-ss 3993  df-pss 3996  df-nul 4353  df-if 4549  df-pw 4624  df-sn 4649  df-pr 4651  df-op 4655  df-uni 4932  df-int 4971  df-iun 5017  df-iin 5018  df-br 5167  df-opab 5229  df-mpt 5250  df-tr 5284  df-id 5593  df-eprel 5599  df-po 5607  df-so 5608  df-fr 5652  df-se 5653  df-we 5654  df-xp 5706  df-rel 5707  df-cnv 5708  df-co 5709  df-dm 5710  df-rn 5711  df-res 5712  df-ima 5713  df-pred 6332  df-ord 6398  df-on 6399  df-lim 6400  df-suc 6401  df-iota 6525  df-fun 6575  df-fn 6576  df-f 6577  df-f1 6578  df-fo 6579  df-f1o 6580  df-fv 6581  df-isom 6582  df-riota 7404  df-ov 7451  df-oprab 7452  df-mpo 7453  df-1st 8030  df-2nd 8031  df-frecs 8322  df-wrecs 8353  df-recs 8427  df-er 8763  df-map 8886  df-en 9004  df-dom 9005  df-sdom 9006  df-card 10008  df-cf 10010  df-acn 10011
This theorem is referenced by:  tskuni  10852
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