oexpled - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

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Theorem oexpled 33180

Description: Odd power monomials are monotonic. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 9-Nov-2025.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
oexpled.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
oexpled.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
oexpled.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
oexpled.4	⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 2 ∥ 𝑁)
oexpled.5	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
oexpled	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴↑𝑁) ≤ (𝐵↑𝑁))

**Proof of Theorem oexpled**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		0red 11206	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ ℝ)
2		oexpled.2	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
3		0red 11206	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) → 0 ∈ ℝ)
4		oexpled.1	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
5	4	adantr 485	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
6	4	adantr 485	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
7	2	adantr 485	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
8		oexpled.3	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
9	8	nnnn0d 12560	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
10	9	adantr 485	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
11		simpr 489	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
12		oexpled.5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)
13	12	adantr 485	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)
14	6, 7, 10, 11, 13	leexp1ad 14208	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) → (𝐴↑𝑁) ≤ (𝐵↑𝑁))
15	14	adantlr 727	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) → (𝐴↑𝑁) ≤ (𝐵↑𝑁))
16	4	ad2antrr 738	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
17	9	ad2antrr 738	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 0) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
18	16, 17	reexpcld 14195	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 0) → (𝐴↑𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
19		0red 11206	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 0) → 0 ∈ ℝ)
20	2	ad2antrr 738	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 0) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
21	20, 17	reexpcld 14195	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 0) → (𝐵↑𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
22	8	nncnd 12244	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
23		1cnd 11197	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ∈ ℂ)
24	22, 23	npcand 11568	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 − 1) + 1) = 𝑁)
25	24	oveq2d 7426	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴↑((𝑁 − 1) + 1)) = (𝐴↑𝑁))
26	4	recnd 11232	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
27		nnm1nn0 12540	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
28	8, 27	syl 18	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
29	26, 28	expp1d 14179	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴↑((𝑁 − 1) + 1)) = ((𝐴↑(𝑁 − 1)) · 𝐴))
30	25, 29	eqtr3d 2800	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴↑𝑁) = ((𝐴↑(𝑁 − 1)) · 𝐴))
31	30	ad2antrr 738	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 0) → (𝐴↑𝑁) = ((𝐴↑(𝑁 − 1)) · 𝐴))
32	4, 28	reexpcld 14195	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴↑(𝑁 − 1)) ∈ ℝ)
33	32	ad2antrr 738	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 0) → (𝐴↑(𝑁 − 1)) ∈ ℝ)
34	8	nnzd 12612	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
35		oexpled.4	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 2 ∥ 𝑁)
36		oddm1even 16396	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (¬ 2 ∥ 𝑁 ↔ 2 ∥ (𝑁 − 1)))
37	36	biimpa 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝑁) → 2 ∥ (𝑁 − 1))
38	34, 35, 37	syl2anc 595	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 2 ∥ (𝑁 − 1))
39	4, 28, 38	expevenpos 33179	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ (𝐴↑(𝑁 − 1)))
40	39	ad2antrr 738	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 0) → 0 ≤ (𝐴↑(𝑁 − 1)))
41		simpr 489	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 0) → 𝐴 ≤ 0)
42	16, 19, 33, 40, 41	lemul2ad 12150	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 0) → ((𝐴↑(𝑁 − 1)) · 𝐴) ≤ ((𝐴↑(𝑁 − 1)) · 0))
43	33	recnd 11232	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 0) → (𝐴↑(𝑁 − 1)) ∈ ℂ)
44	43	mul01d 11404	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 0) → ((𝐴↑(𝑁 − 1)) · 0) = 0)
45	42, 44	breqtrd 5137	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 0) → ((𝐴↑(𝑁 − 1)) · 𝐴) ≤ 0)
46	31, 45	eqbrtrd 5133	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 0) → (𝐴↑𝑁) ≤ 0)
47		simplr 780	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 0) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
48	20, 17, 47	expge0d 14196	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 0) → 0 ≤ (𝐵↑𝑁))
49	18, 19, 21, 46, 48	letrd 11362	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 0) → (𝐴↑𝑁) ≤ (𝐵↑𝑁))
50	3, 5, 15, 49	lecasei 11311	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) → (𝐴↑𝑁) ≤ (𝐵↑𝑁))
51	4	adantr 485	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
52	9	adantr 485	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 0) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
53	51, 52	reexpcld 14195	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 0) → (𝐴↑𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
54	2	adantr 485	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 0) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
55	54, 52	reexpcld 14195	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 0) → (𝐵↑𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
56	2	renegcld 11636	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
57	56	adantr 485	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 0) → -𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
58	4	renegcld 11636	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
59	58	adantr 485	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 0) → -𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
60	2	le0neg1d 11780	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ≤ 0 ↔ 0 ≤ -𝐵))
61	60	biimpa 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 0) → 0 ≤ -𝐵)
62	12	adantr 485	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 0) → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)
63		leneg 11712	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ -𝐵 ≤ -𝐴))
64	63	biimpa 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → -𝐵 ≤ -𝐴)
65	51, 54, 62, 64	syl21anc 850	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 0) → -𝐵 ≤ -𝐴)
66	57, 59, 52, 61, 65	leexp1ad 14208	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 0) → (-𝐵↑𝑁) ≤ (-𝐴↑𝑁))
67	2	recnd 11232	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
68		oexpneg 16398	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝑁) → (-𝐵↑𝑁) = -(𝐵↑𝑁))
69	67, 8, 35, 68	syl3anc 1398	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (-𝐵↑𝑁) = -(𝐵↑𝑁))
70	69	adantr 485	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 0) → (-𝐵↑𝑁) = -(𝐵↑𝑁))
71		oexpneg 16398	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝑁) → (-𝐴↑𝑁) = -(𝐴↑𝑁))
72	26, 8, 35, 71	syl3anc 1398	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (-𝐴↑𝑁) = -(𝐴↑𝑁))
73	72	adantr 485	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 0) → (-𝐴↑𝑁) = -(𝐴↑𝑁))
74	66, 70, 73	3brtr3d 5142	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 0) → -(𝐵↑𝑁) ≤ -(𝐴↑𝑁))
75		leneg 11712	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴↑𝑁) ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐵↑𝑁) ∈ ℝ) → ((𝐴↑𝑁) ≤ (𝐵↑𝑁) ↔ -(𝐵↑𝑁) ≤ -(𝐴↑𝑁)))
76	75	biimpar 482	. . 3 ⊢ ((((𝐴↑𝑁) ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐵↑𝑁) ∈ ℝ) ∧ -(𝐵↑𝑁) ≤ -(𝐴↑𝑁)) → (𝐴↑𝑁) ≤ (𝐵↑𝑁))
77	53, 55, 74, 76	syl21anc 850	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 0) → (𝐴↑𝑁) ≤ (𝐵↑𝑁))
78	1, 2, 50, 77	lecasei 11311	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴↑𝑁) ≤ (𝐵↑𝑁))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 400 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2143 class class class wbr 5109 (class class class)co 7410 ℂcc 11093 ℝcr 11094 0cc0 11095 1c1 11096 + caddc 11098 · cmul 11100 ≤ cle 11239 − cmin 11436 -cneg 11437 ℕcn 12228 2c2 12290 ℕ₀cn0 12499 ℤcz 12586 ↑cexp 14093 ∥ cdvds 16305

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1825 ax-4 1839 ax-5 1940 ax-6 1997 ax-7 2038 ax-8 2145 ax-9 2153 ax-10 2176 ax-11 2192 ax-12 2213 ax-ext 2735 ax-sep 5257 ax-nul 5269 ax-pow 5336 ax-pr 5404 ax-un 7732 ax-cnex 11151 ax-resscn 11152 ax-1cn 11153 ax-icn 11154 ax-addcl 11155 ax-addrcl 11156 ax-mulcl 11157 ax-mulrcl 11158 ax-mulcom 11159 ax-addass 11160 ax-mulass 11161 ax-distr 11162 ax-i2m1 11163 ax-1ne0 11164 ax-1rid 11165 ax-rnegex 11166 ax-rrecex 11167 ax-cnre 11168 ax-pre-lttri 11169 ax-pre-lttrn 11170 ax-pre-ltadd 11171 ax-pre-mulgt0 11172

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1810 df-nf 1814 df-sb 2097 df-mo 2567 df-eu 2597 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2838 df-nfc 2912 df-ne 2959 df-nel 3065 df-ral 3080 df-rex 3090 df-rmo 3369 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3457 df-sbc 3745 df-csb 3854 df-dif 3908 df-un 3910 df-in 3912 df-ss 3922 df-pss 3925 df-nul 4287 df-if 4488 df-pw 4564 df-sn 4590 df-pr 4592 df-op 4596 df-uni 4873 df-iun 4958 df-br 5110 df-opab 5174 df-mpt 5193 df-tr 5219 df-id 5556 df-eprel 5561 df-po 5569 df-so 5570 df-fr 5614 df-we 5616 df-xp 5667 df-rel 5668 df-cnv 5669 df-co 5670 df-dm 5671 df-rn 5672 df-res 5673 df-ima 5674 df-pred 6302 df-ord 6363 df-on 6364 df-lim 6365 df-suc 6366 df-iota 6492 df-fun 6538 df-fn 6539 df-f 6540 df-f1 6541 df-fo 6542 df-f1o 6543 df-fv 6544 df-riota 7367 df-ov 7413 df-oprab 7414 df-mpo 7415 df-om 7859 df-2nd 7983 df-frecs 8274 df-wrecs 8305 df-recs 8354 df-rdg 8393 df-er 8690 df-en 8940 df-dom 8941 df-sdom 8942 df-pnf 11240 df-mnf 11241 df-xr 11242 df-ltxr 11243 df-le 11244 df-sub 11438 df-neg 11439 df-div 11867 df-nn 12229 df-2 12298 df-n0 12500 df-z 12587 df-uz 12858 df-rp 13012 df-seq 14034 df-exp 14094 df-dvds 16306

This theorem is referenced by: cos9thpiminplylem1 34172

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