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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > rddif | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The difference between a real number and its nearest integer is less than or equal to one half. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 14-Sep-2015.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| rddif | ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (abs‘((⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2))) − 𝐴)) ≤ (1 / 2)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | halfcn 12396 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (1 / 2) ∈ ℂ | |
| 2 | 1 | 2timesi 12319 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (2 · (1 / 2)) = ((1 / 2) + (1 / 2)) |
| 3 | 2cn 12261 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℂ | |
| 4 | 2ne0 12290 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 2 ≠ 0 | |
| 5 | 3, 4 | recidi 11913 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (2 · (1 / 2)) = 1 |
| 6 | 2, 5 | eqtr3i 2754 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((1 / 2) + (1 / 2)) = 1 |
| 7 | 6 | oveq2i 7398 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 − (1 / 2)) + ((1 / 2) + (1 / 2))) = ((𝐴 − (1 / 2)) + 1) |
| 8 | recn 11158 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 9 | 1 | a1i 11 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (1 / 2) ∈ ℂ) |
| 10 | 8, 9, 9 | nppcan3d 11560 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ((𝐴 − (1 / 2)) + ((1 / 2) + (1 / 2))) = (𝐴 + (1 / 2))) |
| 11 | 7, 10 | eqtr3id 2778 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ((𝐴 − (1 / 2)) + 1) = (𝐴 + (1 / 2))) |
| 12 | halfre 12395 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (1 / 2) ∈ ℝ | |
| 13 | readdcl 11151 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ (1 / 2) ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 + (1 / 2)) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 14 | 12, 13 | mpan2 691 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 + (1 / 2)) ∈ ℝ) |
| 15 | fllep1 13763 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 + (1 / 2)) ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 + (1 / 2)) ≤ ((⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2))) + 1)) | |
| 16 | 14, 15 | syl 17 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 + (1 / 2)) ≤ ((⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2))) + 1)) |
| 17 | 11, 16 | eqbrtrd 5129 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ((𝐴 − (1 / 2)) + 1) ≤ ((⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2))) + 1)) |
| 18 | resubcl 11486 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ (1 / 2) ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 − (1 / 2)) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 19 | 12, 18 | mpan2 691 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 − (1 / 2)) ∈ ℝ) |
| 20 | reflcl 13758 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 + (1 / 2)) ∈ ℝ → (⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2))) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 21 | 14, 20 | syl 17 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2))) ∈ ℝ) |
| 22 | 1red 11175 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 1 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 23 | 19, 21, 22 | leadd1d 11772 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ((𝐴 − (1 / 2)) ≤ (⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2))) ↔ ((𝐴 − (1 / 2)) + 1) ≤ ((⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2))) + 1))) |
| 24 | 17, 23 | mpbird 257 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 − (1 / 2)) ≤ (⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2)))) |
| 25 | flle 13761 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 + (1 / 2)) ∈ ℝ → (⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2))) ≤ (𝐴 + (1 / 2))) | |
| 26 | 14, 25 | syl 17 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2))) ≤ (𝐴 + (1 / 2))) |
| 27 | id 22 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 28 | 12 | a1i 11 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (1 / 2) ∈ ℝ) |
| 29 | absdifle 15285 | . . 3 ⊢ (((⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2))) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ (1 / 2) ∈ ℝ) → ((abs‘((⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2))) − 𝐴)) ≤ (1 / 2) ↔ ((𝐴 − (1 / 2)) ≤ (⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2))) ∧ (⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2))) ≤ (𝐴 + (1 / 2))))) | |
| 30 | 21, 27, 28, 29 | syl3anc 1373 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ((abs‘((⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2))) − 𝐴)) ≤ (1 / 2) ↔ ((𝐴 − (1 / 2)) ≤ (⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2))) ∧ (⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2))) ≤ (𝐴 + (1 / 2))))) |
| 31 | 24, 26, 30 | mpbir2and 713 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (abs‘((⌊‘(𝐴 + (1 / 2))) − 𝐴)) ≤ (1 / 2)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∈ wcel 2109 class class class wbr 5107 ‘cfv 6511 (class class class)co 7387 ℂcc 11066 ℝcr 11067 1c1 11069 + caddc 11071 · cmul 11073 ≤ cle 11209 − cmin 11405 / cdiv 11835 2c2 12241 ⌊cfl 13752 abscabs 15200 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2008 ax-8 2111 ax-9 2119 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2178 ax-ext 2701 ax-sep 5251 ax-nul 5261 ax-pow 5320 ax-pr 5387 ax-un 7711 ax-cnex 11124 ax-resscn 11125 ax-1cn 11126 ax-icn 11127 ax-addcl 11128 ax-addrcl 11129 ax-mulcl 11130 ax-mulrcl 11131 ax-mulcom 11132 ax-addass 11133 ax-mulass 11134 ax-distr 11135 ax-i2m1 11136 ax-1ne0 11137 ax-1rid 11138 ax-rnegex 11139 ax-rrecex 11140 ax-cnre 11141 ax-pre-lttri 11142 ax-pre-lttrn 11143 ax-pre-ltadd 11144 ax-pre-mulgt0 11145 ax-pre-sup 11146 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2533 df-eu 2562 df-clab 2708 df-cleq 2721 df-clel 2803 df-nfc 2878 df-ne 2926 df-nel 3030 df-ral 3045 df-rex 3054 df-rmo 3354 df-reu 3355 df-rab 3406 df-v 3449 df-sbc 3754 df-csb 3863 df-dif 3917 df-un 3919 df-in 3921 df-ss 3931 df-pss 3934 df-nul 4297 df-if 4489 df-pw 4565 df-sn 4590 df-pr 4592 df-op 4596 df-uni 4872 df-iun 4957 df-br 5108 df-opab 5170 df-mpt 5189 df-tr 5215 df-id 5533 df-eprel 5538 df-po 5546 df-so 5547 df-fr 5591 df-we 5593 df-xp 5644 df-rel 5645 df-cnv 5646 df-co 5647 df-dm 5648 df-rn 5649 df-res 5650 df-ima 5651 df-pred 6274 df-ord 6335 df-on 6336 df-lim 6337 df-suc 6338 df-iota 6464 df-fun 6513 df-fn 6514 df-f 6515 df-f1 6516 df-fo 6517 df-f1o 6518 df-fv 6519 df-riota 7344 df-ov 7390 df-oprab 7391 df-mpo 7392 df-om 7843 df-2nd 7969 df-frecs 8260 df-wrecs 8291 df-recs 8340 df-rdg 8378 df-er 8671 df-en 8919 df-dom 8920 df-sdom 8921 df-sup 9393 df-inf 9394 df-pnf 11210 df-mnf 11211 df-xr 11212 df-ltxr 11213 df-le 11214 df-sub 11407 df-neg 11408 df-div 11836 df-nn 12187 df-2 12249 df-3 12250 df-n0 12443 df-z 12530 df-uz 12794 df-rp 12952 df-fl 13754 df-seq 13967 df-exp 14027 df-cj 15065 df-re 15066 df-im 15067 df-sqrt 15201 df-abs 15202 |
| This theorem is referenced by: absrdbnd 15308 rddif2 36465 dnibndlem11 36476 knoppcnlem4 36484 cntotbnd 37790 |
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