P. 282 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 28101-28200   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	lesubaddsd 28101	Surreal less-than or equal relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 -s 𝐵) ≤s 𝐶 ↔ 𝐴 ≤s (𝐶 +s 𝐵)))
Theorem	subsubs4d 28102	Law for double surreal subtraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 -s 𝐵) -s 𝐶) = (𝐴 -s (𝐵 +s 𝐶)))
Theorem	subsubs2d 28103	Law for double surreal subtraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 -s (𝐵 -s 𝐶)) = (𝐴 +s (𝐶 -s 𝐵)))
Theorem	lesubsd 28104	Swap subtrahends in a surreal inequality. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 29-Jan-2026.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≤s (𝐵 -s 𝐶) ↔ 𝐶 ≤s (𝐵 -s 𝐴)))
Theorem	nncansd 28105	Cancellation law for surreal subtraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 -s (𝐴 -s 𝐵)) = 𝐵)
Theorem	posdifsd 28106	Comparison of two surreals whose difference is positive. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 10-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 <s 𝐵 ↔ 0s <s (𝐵 -s 𝐴)))
Theorem	ltsubsposd 28107	Subtraction of a positive number decreases the sum. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( 0s <s 𝐴 ↔ (𝐵 -s 𝐴) <s 𝐵))
Theorem	subsge0d 28108	Non-negative subtraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 26-May-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( 0s ≤s (𝐴 -s 𝐵) ↔ 𝐵 ≤s 𝐴))
Theorem	addsubs4d 28109	Rearrangement of four terms in mixed addition and subtraction. Surreal version. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jul-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 +s 𝐵) -s (𝐶 +s 𝐷)) = ((𝐴 -s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 -s 𝐷)))
Theorem	ltsm1d 28110	A surreal is greater than itself minus one. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 20-Aug-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 -s 1s ) <s 𝐴)
Theorem	subscan1d 28111	Cancellation law for surreal subtraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 -s 𝐴) = (𝐶 -s 𝐵) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
Theorem	subscan2d 28112	Cancellation law for surreal subtraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 -s 𝐶) = (𝐵 -s 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
Theorem	subseq0d 28113	The difference between two surreals is zero iff they are equal. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Nov-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 -s 𝐵) = 0s ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
15.5.3  Multiplication
Syntax	cmuls 28114	Set up the syntax for surreal multiplication.
class ·s
Definition	df-muls 28115*	Define surreal multiplication. Definition from [Conway] p. 5. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 4-Feb-2025.)
⊢ ·s = norec2 ((𝑧 ∈ V, 𝑚 ∈ V ↦ ⦋(1st ‘𝑧) / 𝑥⦌⦋(2nd ‘𝑧) / 𝑦⦌(({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ ( L ‘𝑥)∃𝑞 ∈ ( L ‘𝑦)𝑎 = (((𝑝𝑚𝑦) +s (𝑥𝑚𝑞)) -s (𝑝𝑚𝑞))} ∪ {𝑏 ∣ ∃𝑟 ∈ ( R ‘𝑥)∃𝑠 ∈ ( R ‘𝑦)𝑏 = (((𝑟𝑚𝑦) +s (𝑥𝑚𝑠)) -s (𝑟𝑚𝑠))}) |s ({𝑐 ∣ ∃𝑡 ∈ ( L ‘𝑥)∃𝑢 ∈ ( R ‘𝑦)𝑐 = (((𝑡𝑚𝑦) +s (𝑥𝑚𝑢)) -s (𝑡𝑚𝑢))} ∪ {𝑑 ∣ ∃𝑣 ∈ ( R ‘𝑥)∃𝑤 ∈ ( L ‘𝑦)𝑑 = (((𝑣𝑚𝑦) +s (𝑥𝑚𝑤)) -s (𝑣𝑚𝑤))}))))
Theorem	mulsfn 28116	Surreal multiplication is a function over surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 4-Feb-2025.)
⊢ ·s Fn ( No × No )
Theorem	mulsval 28117*	The value of surreal multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 4-Feb-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) = (({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑞 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)𝑎 = (((𝑝 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑞)) -s (𝑝 ·s 𝑞))} ∪ {𝑏 ∣ ∃𝑟 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑠 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)𝑏 = (((𝑟 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑠)) -s (𝑟 ·s 𝑠))}) |s ({𝑐 ∣ ∃𝑡 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑢 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)𝑐 = (((𝑡 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑢)) -s (𝑡 ·s 𝑢))} ∪ {𝑑 ∣ ∃𝑣 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑤 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)𝑑 = (((𝑣 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑤)) -s (𝑣 ·s 𝑤))})))
Theorem	mulsval2lem 28118*	Lemma for mulsval2 28119. Change bound variables in one of the cases. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Mar-2025.)
⊢ {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝑋 ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝑌 𝑎 = (((𝑝 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑞)) -s (𝑝 ·s 𝑞))} = {𝑏 ∣ ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑋 ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝑌 𝑏 = (((𝑟 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑠)) -s (𝑟 ·s 𝑠))}
Theorem	mulsval2 28119*	The value of surreal multiplication, expressed with fewer distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) = (({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑞 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)𝑎 = (((𝑝 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑞)) -s (𝑝 ·s 𝑞))} ∪ {𝑏 ∣ ∃𝑟 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑠 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)𝑏 = (((𝑟 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑠)) -s (𝑟 ·s 𝑠))}) |s ({𝑐 ∣ ∃𝑡 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑢 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)𝑐 = (((𝑡 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑢)) -s (𝑡 ·s 𝑢))} ∪ {𝑑 ∣ ∃𝑣 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑤 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)𝑑 = (((𝑣 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑤)) -s (𝑣 ·s 𝑤))})))
Theorem	muls01 28120	Surreal multiplication by zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 4-Feb-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → (𝐴 ·s 0s ) = 0s )
Theorem	mulsrid 28121	Surreal one is a right identity element for multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 4-Feb-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → (𝐴 ·s 1s ) = 𝐴)
Theorem	mulsridd 28122	Surreal one is a right identity element for multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 14-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s 1s ) = 𝐴)
Theorem	mulsproplemcbv 28123*	Lemma for surreal multiplication. Change some bound variables for later use. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑎 ∈ No ∀𝑏 ∈ No ∀𝑐 ∈ No ∀𝑑 ∈ No ∀𝑒 ∈ No ∀𝑓 ∈ No (((( bday ‘𝑎) +no ( bday ‘𝑏)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑒)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑓))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑓)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑒))))) ∈ ((( bday ‘𝐴) +no ( bday ‘𝐵)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐸)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐹))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐹)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐸))))) → ((𝑎 ·s 𝑏) ∈ No ∧ ((𝑐 <s 𝑑 ∧ 𝑒 <s 𝑓) → ((𝑐 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑐 ·s 𝑒)) <s ((𝑑 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑑 ·s 𝑒))))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑔 ∈ No ∀ℎ ∈ No ∀𝑖 ∈ No ∀𝑗 ∈ No ∀𝑘 ∈ No ∀𝑙 ∈ No (((( bday ‘𝑔) +no ( bday ‘ℎ)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝑖) +no ( bday ‘𝑘)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑗) +no ( bday ‘𝑙))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝑖) +no ( bday ‘𝑙)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑗) +no ( bday ‘𝑘))))) ∈ ((( bday ‘𝐴) +no ( bday ‘𝐵)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐸)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐹))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐹)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐸))))) → ((𝑔 ·s ℎ) ∈ No ∧ ((𝑖 <s 𝑗 ∧ 𝑘 <s 𝑙) → ((𝑖 ·s 𝑙) -s (𝑖 ·s 𝑘)) <s ((𝑗 ·s 𝑙) -s (𝑗 ·s 𝑘))))))
Theorem	mulsproplem1 28124*	Lemma for surreal multiplication. Instantiate some variables. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 4-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑎 ∈ No ∀𝑏 ∈ No ∀𝑐 ∈ No ∀𝑑 ∈ No ∀𝑒 ∈ No ∀𝑓 ∈ No (((( bday ‘𝑎) +no ( bday ‘𝑏)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑒)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑓))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑓)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑒))))) ∈ ((( bday ‘𝐴) +no ( bday ‘𝐵)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐸)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐹))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐹)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐸))))) → ((𝑎 ·s 𝑏) ∈ No ∧ ((𝑐 <s 𝑑 ∧ 𝑒 <s 𝑓) → ((𝑐 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑐 ·s 𝑒)) <s ((𝑑 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑑 ·s 𝑒))))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((( bday ‘𝑋) +no ( bday ‘𝑌)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝑍) +no ( bday ‘𝑇)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑊) +no ( bday ‘𝑈))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝑍) +no ( bday ‘𝑈)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑊) +no ( bday ‘𝑇))))) ∈ ((( bday ‘𝐴) +no ( bday ‘𝐵)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐸)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐹))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐹)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐸))))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋 ·s 𝑌) ∈ No ∧ ((𝑍 <s 𝑊 ∧ 𝑇 <s 𝑈) → ((𝑍 ·s 𝑈) -s (𝑍 ·s 𝑇)) <s ((𝑊 ·s 𝑈) -s (𝑊 ·s 𝑇)))))
Theorem	mulsproplem2 28125*	Lemma for surreal multiplication. Under the inductive hypothesis, the product of a member of the old set of 𝐴 and 𝐵 itself is a surreal number. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 4-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑎 ∈ No ∀𝑏 ∈ No ∀𝑐 ∈ No ∀𝑑 ∈ No ∀𝑒 ∈ No ∀𝑓 ∈ No (((( bday ‘𝑎) +no ( bday ‘𝑏)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑒)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑓))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑓)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑒))))) ∈ ((( bday ‘𝐴) +no ( bday ‘𝐵)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐸)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐹))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐹)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐸))))) → ((𝑎 ·s 𝑏) ∈ No ∧ ((𝑐 <s 𝑑 ∧ 𝑒 <s 𝑓) → ((𝑐 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑐 ·s 𝑒)) <s ((𝑑 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑑 ·s 𝑒))))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ( O ‘( bday ‘𝐴)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ·s 𝐵) ∈ No )
Theorem	mulsproplem3 28126*	Lemma for surreal multiplication. Under the inductive hypothesis, the product of 𝐴 itself and a member of the old set of 𝐵 is a surreal number. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 4-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑎 ∈ No ∀𝑏 ∈ No ∀𝑐 ∈ No ∀𝑑 ∈ No ∀𝑒 ∈ No ∀𝑓 ∈ No (((( bday ‘𝑎) +no ( bday ‘𝑏)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑒)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑓))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑓)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑒))))) ∈ ((( bday ‘𝐴) +no ( bday ‘𝐵)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐸)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐹))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐹)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐸))))) → ((𝑎 ·s 𝑏) ∈ No ∧ ((𝑐 <s 𝑑 ∧ 𝑒 <s 𝑓) → ((𝑐 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑐 ·s 𝑒)) <s ((𝑑 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑑 ·s 𝑒))))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ ( O ‘( bday ‘𝐵)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s 𝑌) ∈ No )
Theorem	mulsproplem4 28127*	Lemma for surreal multiplication. Under the inductive hypothesis, the product of a member of the old set of 𝐴 and a member of the old set of 𝐵 is a surreal number. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 4-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑎 ∈ No ∀𝑏 ∈ No ∀𝑐 ∈ No ∀𝑑 ∈ No ∀𝑒 ∈ No ∀𝑓 ∈ No (((( bday ‘𝑎) +no ( bday ‘𝑏)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑒)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑓))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑓)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑒))))) ∈ ((( bday ‘𝐴) +no ( bday ‘𝐵)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐸)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐹))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐹)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐸))))) → ((𝑎 ·s 𝑏) ∈ No ∧ ((𝑐 <s 𝑑 ∧ 𝑒 <s 𝑓) → ((𝑐 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑐 ·s 𝑒)) <s ((𝑑 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑑 ·s 𝑒))))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ( O ‘( bday ‘𝐴)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ ( O ‘( bday ‘𝐵)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ·s 𝑌) ∈ No )
Theorem	mulsproplem5 28128*	Lemma for surreal multiplication. Show one of the inequalities involved in surreal multiplication's cuts. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 4-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑎 ∈ No ∀𝑏 ∈ No ∀𝑐 ∈ No ∀𝑑 ∈ No ∀𝑒 ∈ No ∀𝑓 ∈ No (((( bday ‘𝑎) +no ( bday ‘𝑏)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑒)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑓))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑓)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑒))))) ∈ ((( bday ‘𝐴) +no ( bday ‘𝐵)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐸)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐹))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐹)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐸))))) → ((𝑎 ·s 𝑏) ∈ No ∧ ((𝑐 <s 𝑑 ∧ 𝑒 <s 𝑓) → ((𝑐 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑐 ·s 𝑒)) <s ((𝑑 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑑 ·s 𝑒))))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑃 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑄)) -s (𝑃 ·s 𝑄)) <s (((𝑇 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑈)) -s (𝑇 ·s 𝑈)))
Theorem	mulsproplem6 28129*	Lemma for surreal multiplication. Show one of the inequalities involved in surreal multiplication's cuts. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑎 ∈ No ∀𝑏 ∈ No ∀𝑐 ∈ No ∀𝑑 ∈ No ∀𝑒 ∈ No ∀𝑓 ∈ No (((( bday ‘𝑎) +no ( bday ‘𝑏)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑒)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑓))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑓)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑒))))) ∈ ((( bday ‘𝐴) +no ( bday ‘𝐵)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐸)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐹))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐹)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐸))))) → ((𝑎 ·s 𝑏) ∈ No ∧ ((𝑐 <s 𝑑 ∧ 𝑒 <s 𝑓) → ((𝑐 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑐 ·s 𝑒)) <s ((𝑑 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑑 ·s 𝑒))))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑃 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑄)) -s (𝑃 ·s 𝑄)) <s (((𝑉 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑊)) -s (𝑉 ·s 𝑊)))
Theorem	mulsproplem7 28130*	Lemma for surreal multiplication. Show one of the inequalities involved in surreal multiplication's cuts. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑎 ∈ No ∀𝑏 ∈ No ∀𝑐 ∈ No ∀𝑑 ∈ No ∀𝑒 ∈ No ∀𝑓 ∈ No (((( bday ‘𝑎) +no ( bday ‘𝑏)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑒)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑓))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑓)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑒))))) ∈ ((( bday ‘𝐴) +no ( bday ‘𝐵)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐸)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐹))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐹)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐸))))) → ((𝑎 ·s 𝑏) ∈ No ∧ ((𝑐 <s 𝑑 ∧ 𝑒 <s 𝑓) → ((𝑐 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑐 ·s 𝑒)) <s ((𝑑 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑑 ·s 𝑒))))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑅 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑆)) -s (𝑅 ·s 𝑆)) <s (((𝑇 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑈)) -s (𝑇 ·s 𝑈)))
Theorem	mulsproplem8 28131*	Lemma for surreal multiplication. Show one of the inequalities involved in surreal multiplication's cuts. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑎 ∈ No ∀𝑏 ∈ No ∀𝑐 ∈ No ∀𝑑 ∈ No ∀𝑒 ∈ No ∀𝑓 ∈ No (((( bday ‘𝑎) +no ( bday ‘𝑏)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑒)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑓))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑓)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑒))))) ∈ ((( bday ‘𝐴) +no ( bday ‘𝐵)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐸)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐹))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐹)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐸))))) → ((𝑎 ·s 𝑏) ∈ No ∧ ((𝑐 <s 𝑑 ∧ 𝑒 <s 𝑓) → ((𝑐 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑐 ·s 𝑒)) <s ((𝑑 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑑 ·s 𝑒))))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑅 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑆)) -s (𝑅 ·s 𝑆)) <s (((𝑉 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑊)) -s (𝑉 ·s 𝑊)))
Theorem	mulsproplem9 28132*	Lemma for surreal multiplication. Show that the cut involved in surreal multiplication makes sense. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑎 ∈ No ∀𝑏 ∈ No ∀𝑐 ∈ No ∀𝑑 ∈ No ∀𝑒 ∈ No ∀𝑓 ∈ No (((( bday ‘𝑎) +no ( bday ‘𝑏)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑒)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑓))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑓)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑒))))) ∈ ((( bday ‘𝐴) +no ( bday ‘𝐵)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐸)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐹))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐹)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐸))))) → ((𝑎 ·s 𝑏) ∈ No ∧ ((𝑐 <s 𝑑 ∧ 𝑒 <s 𝑓) → ((𝑐 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑐 ·s 𝑒)) <s ((𝑑 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑑 ·s 𝑒))))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ({𝑔 ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑞 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)𝑔 = (((𝑝 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑞)) -s (𝑝 ·s 𝑞))} ∪ {ℎ ∣ ∃𝑟 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑠 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)ℎ = (((𝑟 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑠)) -s (𝑟 ·s 𝑠))}) <<s ({𝑖 ∣ ∃𝑡 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑢 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)𝑖 = (((𝑡 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑢)) -s (𝑡 ·s 𝑢))} ∪ {𝑗 ∣ ∃𝑣 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑤 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)𝑗 = (((𝑣 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑤)) -s (𝑣 ·s 𝑤))}))
Theorem	mulsproplem10 28133*	Lemma for surreal multiplication. State the cut properties of surreal multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑎 ∈ No ∀𝑏 ∈ No ∀𝑐 ∈ No ∀𝑑 ∈ No ∀𝑒 ∈ No ∀𝑓 ∈ No (((( bday ‘𝑎) +no ( bday ‘𝑏)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑒)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑓))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑓)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑒))))) ∈ ((( bday ‘𝐴) +no ( bday ‘𝐵)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐸)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐹))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐹)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐸))))) → ((𝑎 ·s 𝑏) ∈ No ∧ ((𝑐 <s 𝑑 ∧ 𝑒 <s 𝑓) → ((𝑐 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑐 ·s 𝑒)) <s ((𝑑 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑑 ·s 𝑒))))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ No ∧ ({𝑔 ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑞 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)𝑔 = (((𝑝 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑞)) -s (𝑝 ·s 𝑞))} ∪ {ℎ ∣ ∃𝑟 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑠 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)ℎ = (((𝑟 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑠)) -s (𝑟 ·s 𝑠))}) <<s {(𝐴 ·s 𝐵)} ∧ {(𝐴 ·s 𝐵)} <<s ({𝑖 ∣ ∃𝑡 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑢 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)𝑖 = (((𝑡 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑢)) -s (𝑡 ·s 𝑢))} ∪ {𝑗 ∣ ∃𝑣 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑤 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)𝑗 = (((𝑣 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑤)) -s (𝑣 ·s 𝑤))})))
Theorem	mulsproplem11 28134*	Lemma for surreal multiplication. Under the inductive hypothesis, demonstrate closure of surreal multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑎 ∈ No ∀𝑏 ∈ No ∀𝑐 ∈ No ∀𝑑 ∈ No ∀𝑒 ∈ No ∀𝑓 ∈ No (((( bday ‘𝑎) +no ( bday ‘𝑏)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑒)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑓))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑓)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑒))))) ∈ ((( bday ‘𝐴) +no ( bday ‘𝐵)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐸)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐹))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐹)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐸))))) → ((𝑎 ·s 𝑏) ∈ No ∧ ((𝑐 <s 𝑑 ∧ 𝑒 <s 𝑓) → ((𝑐 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑐 ·s 𝑒)) <s ((𝑑 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑑 ·s 𝑒))))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ No )
Theorem	mulsproplem12 28135*	Lemma for surreal multiplication. Demonstrate the second half of the inductive statement assuming 𝐶 and 𝐷 are not the same age and 𝐸 and 𝐹 are not the same age. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑎 ∈ No ∀𝑏 ∈ No ∀𝑐 ∈ No ∀𝑑 ∈ No ∀𝑒 ∈ No ∀𝑓 ∈ No (((( bday ‘𝑎) +no ( bday ‘𝑏)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑒)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑓))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑓)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑒))))) ∈ ((( bday ‘𝐴) +no ( bday ‘𝐵)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐸)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐹))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐹)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐸))))) → ((𝑎 ·s 𝑏) ∈ No ∧ ((𝑐 <s 𝑑 ∧ 𝑒 <s 𝑓) → ((𝑐 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑐 ·s 𝑒)) <s ((𝑑 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑑 ·s 𝑒))))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 <s 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 <s 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( bday ‘𝐶) ∈ ( bday ‘𝐷) ∨ ( bday ‘𝐷) ∈ ( bday ‘𝐶)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( bday ‘𝐸) ∈ ( bday ‘𝐹) ∨ ( bday ‘𝐹) ∈ ( bday ‘𝐸)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 ·s 𝐹) -s (𝐶 ·s 𝐸)) <s ((𝐷 ·s 𝐹) -s (𝐷 ·s 𝐸)))
Theorem	mulsproplem13 28136*	Lemma for surreal multiplication. Remove the restriction on 𝐶 and 𝐷 from mulsproplem12 28135. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑎 ∈ No ∀𝑏 ∈ No ∀𝑐 ∈ No ∀𝑑 ∈ No ∀𝑒 ∈ No ∀𝑓 ∈ No (((( bday ‘𝑎) +no ( bday ‘𝑏)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑒)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑓))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑓)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑒))))) ∈ ((( bday ‘𝐴) +no ( bday ‘𝐵)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐸)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐹))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐹)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐸))))) → ((𝑎 ·s 𝑏) ∈ No ∧ ((𝑐 <s 𝑑 ∧ 𝑒 <s 𝑓) → ((𝑐 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑐 ·s 𝑒)) <s ((𝑑 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑑 ·s 𝑒))))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 <s 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 <s 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( bday ‘𝐸) ∈ ( bday ‘𝐹) ∨ ( bday ‘𝐹) ∈ ( bday ‘𝐸)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 ·s 𝐹) -s (𝐶 ·s 𝐸)) <s ((𝐷 ·s 𝐹) -s (𝐷 ·s 𝐸)))
Theorem	mulsproplem14 28137*	Lemma for surreal multiplication. Finally, we remove the restriction on 𝐸 and 𝐹 from mulsproplem12 28135 and mulsproplem13 28136. This completes the induction on surreal multiplication. mulsprop 28138 brings all this together technically. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑎 ∈ No ∀𝑏 ∈ No ∀𝑐 ∈ No ∀𝑑 ∈ No ∀𝑒 ∈ No ∀𝑓 ∈ No (((( bday ‘𝑎) +no ( bday ‘𝑏)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑒)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑓))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝑐) +no ( bday ‘𝑓)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝑑) +no ( bday ‘𝑒))))) ∈ ((( bday ‘𝐴) +no ( bday ‘𝐵)) ∪ (((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐸)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐹))) ∪ ((( bday ‘𝐶) +no ( bday ‘𝐹)) ∪ (( bday ‘𝐷) +no ( bday ‘𝐸))))) → ((𝑎 ·s 𝑏) ∈ No ∧ ((𝑐 <s 𝑑 ∧ 𝑒 <s 𝑓) → ((𝑐 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑐 ·s 𝑒)) <s ((𝑑 ·s 𝑓) -s (𝑑 ·s 𝑒))))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 <s 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 <s 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 ·s 𝐹) -s (𝐶 ·s 𝐸)) <s ((𝐷 ·s 𝐹) -s (𝐷 ·s 𝐸)))
Theorem	mulsprop 28138	Surreals are closed under multiplication and obey a particular ordering law. Theorem 3.4 of [Gonshor] p. 17. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ No ∧ 𝐷 ∈ No ) ∧ (𝐸 ∈ No ∧ 𝐹 ∈ No )) → ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ No ∧ ((𝐶 <s 𝐷 ∧ 𝐸 <s 𝐹) → ((𝐶 ·s 𝐹) -s (𝐶 ·s 𝐸)) <s ((𝐷 ·s 𝐹) -s (𝐷 ·s 𝐸)))))
Theorem	mulcutlem 28139*	Lemma for mulcut 28140. State the theorem with extra DV conditions. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ No ∧ ({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑞 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)𝑎 = (((𝑝 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑞)) -s (𝑝 ·s 𝑞))} ∪ {𝑏 ∣ ∃𝑟 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑠 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)𝑏 = (((𝑟 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑠)) -s (𝑟 ·s 𝑠))}) <<s {(𝐴 ·s 𝐵)} ∧ {(𝐴 ·s 𝐵)} <<s ({𝑐 ∣ ∃𝑡 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑢 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)𝑐 = (((𝑡 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑢)) -s (𝑡 ·s 𝑢))} ∪ {𝑑 ∣ ∃𝑣 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑤 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)𝑑 = (((𝑣 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑤)) -s (𝑣 ·s 𝑤))})))
Theorem	mulcut 28140*	Show the cut properties of surreal multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ No ∧ ({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑞 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)𝑎 = (((𝑝 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑞)) -s (𝑝 ·s 𝑞))} ∪ {𝑏 ∣ ∃𝑟 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑠 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)𝑏 = (((𝑟 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑠)) -s (𝑟 ·s 𝑠))}) <<s {(𝐴 ·s 𝐵)} ∧ {(𝐴 ·s 𝐵)} <<s ({𝑐 ∣ ∃𝑡 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑢 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)𝑐 = (((𝑡 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑢)) -s (𝑡 ·s 𝑢))} ∪ {𝑑 ∣ ∃𝑣 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑤 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)𝑑 = (((𝑣 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑤)) -s (𝑣 ·s 𝑤))})))
Theorem	mulcut2 28141*	Show that the cut involved in surreal multiplication is actually a cut. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑞 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)𝑎 = (((𝑝 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑞)) -s (𝑝 ·s 𝑞))} ∪ {𝑏 ∣ ∃𝑟 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑠 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)𝑏 = (((𝑟 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑠)) -s (𝑟 ·s 𝑠))}) <<s ({𝑐 ∣ ∃𝑡 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑢 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)𝑐 = (((𝑡 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑢)) -s (𝑡 ·s 𝑢))} ∪ {𝑑 ∣ ∃𝑣 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑤 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)𝑑 = (((𝑣 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑤)) -s (𝑣 ·s 𝑤))}))
Theorem	mulscl 28142	The surreals are closed under multiplication. Theorem 8(i) of [Conway] p. 19. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ No )
Theorem	mulscld 28143	The surreals are closed under multiplication. Theorem 8(i) of [Conway] p. 19. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ∈ No )
Theorem	ltmuls 28144	An ordering relationship for surreal multiplication. Compare theorem 8(iii) of [Conway] p. 19. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ No ∧ 𝐷 ∈ No )) → ((𝐴 <s 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 <s 𝐷) → ((𝐴 ·s 𝐷) -s (𝐴 ·s 𝐶)) <s ((𝐵 ·s 𝐷) -s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶))))
Theorem	ltmulsd 28145	An ordering relationship for surreal multiplication. Compare theorem 8(iii) of [Conway] p. 19. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 <s 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 <s 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ·s 𝐷) -s (𝐴 ·s 𝐶)) <s ((𝐵 ·s 𝐷) -s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)))
Theorem	lemulsd 28146	An ordering relationship for surreal multiplication. Compare theorem 8(iii) of [Conway] p. 19. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤s 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≤s 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ·s 𝐷) -s (𝐴 ·s 𝐶)) ≤s ((𝐵 ·s 𝐷) -s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)))
Theorem	mulscom 28147	Surreal multiplication commutes. Part of theorem 7 of [Conway] p. 19. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) = (𝐵 ·s 𝐴))
Theorem	mulscomd 28148	Surreal multiplication commutes. Part of theorem 7 of [Conway] p. 19. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) = (𝐵 ·s 𝐴))
Theorem	muls02 28149	Surreal multiplication by zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 4-Feb-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → ( 0s ·s 𝐴) = 0s )
Theorem	mulslid 28150	Surreal one is a left identity element for multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 4-Feb-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ No → ( 1s ·s 𝐴) = 𝐴)
Theorem	mulslidd 28151	Surreal one is a left identity element for multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 14-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( 1s ·s 𝐴) = 𝐴)
Theorem	mulsgt0 28152	The product of two positive surreals is positive. Theorem 9 of [Conway] p. 20. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 0s <s 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ No ∧ 0s <s 𝐵)) → 0s <s (𝐴 ·s 𝐵))
Theorem	mulsgt0d 28153	The product of two positive surreals is positive. Theorem 9 of [Conway] p. 20. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0s <s 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0s <s 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0s <s (𝐴 ·s 𝐵))
Theorem	mulsge0d 28154	The product of two non-negative surreals is non-negative. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0s ≤s 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0s ≤s 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0s ≤s (𝐴 ·s 𝐵))
Theorem	sltmuls1 28155*	One surreal set less-than relationship for cuts of 𝐴 and 𝐵. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 <<s 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 <<s 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = (𝐿 |s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (𝑀 |s 𝑆))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐿 ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝑀 𝑎 = (((𝑝 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑞)) -s (𝑝 ·s 𝑞))} ∪ {𝑏 ∣ ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝑆 𝑏 = (((𝑟 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑠)) -s (𝑟 ·s 𝑠))}) <<s {(𝐴 ·s 𝐵)})
Theorem	sltmuls2 28156*	One surreal set less-than relationship for cuts of 𝐴 and 𝐵. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 <<s 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 <<s 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = (𝐿 |s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (𝑀 |s 𝑆))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → {(𝐴 ·s 𝐵)} <<s ({𝑐 ∣ ∃𝑡 ∈ 𝐿 ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 𝑐 = (((𝑡 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑢)) -s (𝑡 ·s 𝑢))} ∪ {𝑑 ∣ ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑀 𝑑 = (((𝑣 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑤)) -s (𝑣 ·s 𝑤))}))
Theorem	mulsuniflem 28157*	Lemma for mulsunif 28158. State the theorem with some extra distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 <<s 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 <<s 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = (𝐿 |s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (𝑀 |s 𝑆))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) = (({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐿 ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝑀 𝑎 = (((𝑝 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑞)) -s (𝑝 ·s 𝑞))} ∪ {𝑏 ∣ ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝑆 𝑏 = (((𝑟 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑠)) -s (𝑟 ·s 𝑠))}) |s ({𝑐 ∣ ∃𝑡 ∈ 𝐿 ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 𝑐 = (((𝑡 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑢)) -s (𝑡 ·s 𝑢))} ∪ {𝑑 ∣ ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑀 𝑑 = (((𝑣 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑤)) -s (𝑣 ·s 𝑤))})))
Theorem	mulsunif 28158*	Surreal multiplication has the uniformity property. That is, any cuts that define 𝐴 and 𝐵 can be used in the definition of (𝐴 ·s 𝐵). Theorem 3.5 of [Gonshor] p. 18. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 <<s 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 <<s 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = (𝐿 |s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (𝑀 |s 𝑆))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) = (({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐿 ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝑀 𝑎 = (((𝑝 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑞)) -s (𝑝 ·s 𝑞))} ∪ {𝑏 ∣ ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝑆 𝑏 = (((𝑟 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑠)) -s (𝑟 ·s 𝑠))}) |s ({𝑐 ∣ ∃𝑡 ∈ 𝐿 ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 𝑐 = (((𝑡 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑢)) -s (𝑡 ·s 𝑢))} ∪ {𝑑 ∣ ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑀 𝑑 = (((𝑣 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑤)) -s (𝑣 ·s 𝑤))})))
Theorem	addsdilem1 28159*	Lemma for surreal distribution. Expand the left hand side of the main expression. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝐶)) = ((({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)𝑎 = (((𝑥𝐿 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (𝑦𝐿 +s 𝐶))) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s (𝑦𝐿 +s 𝐶)))} ∪ {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑧𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐶)𝑎 = (((𝑥𝐿 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝑧𝐿))) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝑧𝐿)))}) ∪ ({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)𝑎 = (((𝑥𝑅 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (𝑦𝑅 +s 𝐶))) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s (𝑦𝑅 +s 𝐶)))} ∪ {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑧𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐶)𝑎 = (((𝑥𝑅 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝑧𝑅))) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝑧𝑅)))})) |s (({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)𝑎 = (((𝑥𝐿 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (𝑦𝑅 +s 𝐶))) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s (𝑦𝑅 +s 𝐶)))} ∪ {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑧𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐶)𝑎 = (((𝑥𝐿 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝑧𝑅))) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝑧𝑅)))}) ∪ ({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)𝑎 = (((𝑥𝑅 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (𝑦𝐿 +s 𝐶))) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s (𝑦𝐿 +s 𝐶)))} ∪ {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑧𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐶)𝑎 = (((𝑥𝑅 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝑧𝐿))) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝑧𝐿)))}))))
Theorem	addsdilem2 28160*	Lemma for surreal distribution. Expand the right hand side of the main expression. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝐶)) = ((({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)𝑎 = ((((𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝐶))} ∪ {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)𝑎 = ((((𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝐶))}) ∪ ({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑧𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐶)𝑎 = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) +s (((𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑧𝐿)) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝑧𝐿)))} ∪ {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑧𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐶)𝑎 = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) +s (((𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑧𝑅)) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝑧𝑅)))})) |s (({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)𝑎 = ((((𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝐶))} ∪ {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)𝑎 = ((((𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝐶))}) ∪ ({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑧𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐶)𝑎 = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) +s (((𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑧𝑅)) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝑧𝑅)))} ∪ {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑧𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐶)𝑎 = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) +s (((𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑧𝐿)) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝑧𝐿)))}))))
Theorem	addsdilem3 28161*	Lemma for addsdi 28163. Show one of the equalities involved in the final expression. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐴) ∪ ( R ‘𝐴))(𝑥𝑂 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝐶)) = ((𝑥𝑂 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝑥𝑂 ·s 𝐶)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑦𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐵) ∪ ( R ‘𝐵))(𝐴 ·s (𝑦𝑂 +s 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝑂) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝐶)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐴) ∪ ( R ‘𝐴))∀𝑦𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐵) ∪ ( R ‘𝐵))(𝑥𝑂 ·s (𝑦𝑂 +s 𝐶)) = ((𝑥𝑂 ·s 𝑦𝑂) +s (𝑥𝑂 ·s 𝐶)))    &   ⊢ (𝜓 → 𝑋 ∈ (( L ‘𝐴) ∪ ( R ‘𝐴)))    &   ⊢ (𝜓 → 𝑌 ∈ (( L ‘𝐵) ∪ ( R ‘𝐵)))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (((𝑋 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (𝑌 +s 𝐶))) -s (𝑋 ·s (𝑌 +s 𝐶))) = ((((𝑋 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑌)) -s (𝑋 ·s 𝑌)) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝐶)))
Theorem	addsdilem4 28162*	Lemma for addsdi 28163. Show one of the equalities involved in the final expression. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐴) ∪ ( R ‘𝐴))(𝑥𝑂 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝐶)) = ((𝑥𝑂 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝑥𝑂 ·s 𝐶)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑧𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐶) ∪ ( R ‘𝐶))(𝐴 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝑧𝑂)) = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑧𝑂)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐴) ∪ ( R ‘𝐴))∀𝑧𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐶) ∪ ( R ‘𝐶))(𝑥𝑂 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝑧𝑂)) = ((𝑥𝑂 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝑥𝑂 ·s 𝑧𝑂)))    &   ⊢ (𝜓 → 𝑋 ∈ (( L ‘𝐴) ∪ ( R ‘𝐴)))    &   ⊢ (𝜓 → 𝑍 ∈ (( L ‘𝐶) ∪ ( R ‘𝐶)))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝜓) → (((𝑋 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝑍))) -s (𝑋 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝑍))) = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) +s (((𝑋 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑍)) -s (𝑋 ·s 𝑍))))
Theorem	addsdi 28163	Distributive law for surreal numbers. Commuted form of part of theorem 7 of [Conway] p. 19. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ∧ 𝐶 ∈ No ) → (𝐴 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝐶)))
Theorem	addsdid 28164	Distributive law for surreal numbers. Commuted form of part of theorem 7 of [Conway] p. 19. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s (𝐵 +s 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝐶)))
Theorem	addsdird 28165	Distributive law for surreal numbers. Part of theorem 7 of [Conway] p. 19. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 +s 𝐵) ·s 𝐶) = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)))
Theorem	subsdid 28166	Distribution of surreal multiplication over subtraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s (𝐵 -s 𝐶)) = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) -s (𝐴 ·s 𝐶)))
Theorem	subsdird 28167	Distribution of surreal multiplication over subtraction. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 -s 𝐵) ·s 𝐶) = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐶) -s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)))
Theorem	mulnegs1d 28168	Product with negative is negative of product. Part of theorem 7 of [Conway] p. 19. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 10-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( -us ‘𝐴) ·s 𝐵) = ( -us ‘(𝐴 ·s 𝐵)))
Theorem	mulnegs2d 28169	Product with negative is negative of product. Part of theorem 7 of [Conway] p. 19. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 10-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s ( -us ‘𝐵)) = ( -us ‘(𝐴 ·s 𝐵)))
Theorem	mul2negsd 28170	Surreal product of two negatives. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 15-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( -us ‘𝐴) ·s ( -us ‘𝐵)) = (𝐴 ·s 𝐵))
Theorem	mulsasslem1 28171*	Lemma for mulsass 28174. Expand the left hand side of the formula. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ·s 𝐶) = ((({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)∃𝑧𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐶)𝑎 = ((((((𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) ·s 𝐶) +s ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ·s 𝑧𝐿)) -s ((((𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) ·s 𝑧𝐿))} ∪ {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)∃𝑧𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐶)𝑎 = ((((((𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) ·s 𝐶) +s ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ·s 𝑧𝐿)) -s ((((𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) ·s 𝑧𝐿))}) ∪ ({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)∃𝑧𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐶)𝑎 = ((((((𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) ·s 𝐶) +s ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ·s 𝑧𝑅)) -s ((((𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) ·s 𝑧𝑅))} ∪ {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)∃𝑧𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐶)𝑎 = ((((((𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) ·s 𝐶) +s ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ·s 𝑧𝑅)) -s ((((𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) ·s 𝑧𝑅))})) |s (({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)∃𝑧𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐶)𝑎 = ((((((𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) ·s 𝐶) +s ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ·s 𝑧𝑅)) -s ((((𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) ·s 𝑧𝑅))} ∪ {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)∃𝑧𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐶)𝑎 = ((((((𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) ·s 𝐶) +s ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ·s 𝑧𝑅)) -s ((((𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) ·s 𝑧𝑅))}) ∪ ({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)∃𝑧𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐶)𝑎 = ((((((𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) ·s 𝐶) +s ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ·s 𝑧𝐿)) -s ((((𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s 𝑦𝑅)) ·s 𝑧𝐿))} ∪ {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)∃𝑧𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐶)𝑎 = ((((((𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) ·s 𝐶) +s ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ·s 𝑧𝐿)) -s ((((𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s 𝑦𝐿)) ·s 𝑧𝐿))}))))
Theorem	mulsasslem2 28172*	Lemma for mulsass 28174. Expand the right hand side of the formula. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)) = ((({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)∃𝑧𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐶)𝑎 = (((𝑥𝐿 ·s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (((𝑦𝐿 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧𝐿)) -s (𝑦𝐿 ·s 𝑧𝐿)))) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s (((𝑦𝐿 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧𝐿)) -s (𝑦𝐿 ·s 𝑧𝐿))))} ∪ {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)∃𝑧𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐶)𝑎 = (((𝑥𝐿 ·s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (((𝑦𝑅 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧𝑅)) -s (𝑦𝑅 ·s 𝑧𝑅)))) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s (((𝑦𝑅 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧𝑅)) -s (𝑦𝑅 ·s 𝑧𝑅))))}) ∪ ({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)∃𝑧𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐶)𝑎 = (((𝑥𝑅 ·s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (((𝑦𝐿 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧𝑅)) -s (𝑦𝐿 ·s 𝑧𝑅)))) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s (((𝑦𝐿 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧𝑅)) -s (𝑦𝐿 ·s 𝑧𝑅))))} ∪ {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)∃𝑧𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐶)𝑎 = (((𝑥𝑅 ·s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (((𝑦𝑅 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧𝐿)) -s (𝑦𝑅 ·s 𝑧𝐿)))) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s (((𝑦𝑅 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧𝐿)) -s (𝑦𝑅 ·s 𝑧𝐿))))})) |s (({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)∃𝑧𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐶)𝑎 = (((𝑥𝐿 ·s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (((𝑦𝐿 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧𝑅)) -s (𝑦𝐿 ·s 𝑧𝑅)))) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s (((𝑦𝐿 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧𝑅)) -s (𝑦𝐿 ·s 𝑧𝑅))))} ∪ {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)∃𝑧𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐶)𝑎 = (((𝑥𝐿 ·s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (((𝑦𝑅 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧𝐿)) -s (𝑦𝑅 ·s 𝑧𝐿)))) -s (𝑥𝐿 ·s (((𝑦𝑅 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧𝐿)) -s (𝑦𝑅 ·s 𝑧𝐿))))}) ∪ ({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐵)∃𝑧𝐿 ∈ ( L ‘𝐶)𝑎 = (((𝑥𝑅 ·s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (((𝑦𝐿 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧𝐿)) -s (𝑦𝐿 ·s 𝑧𝐿)))) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s (((𝑦𝐿 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧𝐿)) -s (𝑦𝐿 ·s 𝑧𝐿))))} ∪ {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑥𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐴)∃𝑦𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐵)∃𝑧𝑅 ∈ ( R ‘𝐶)𝑎 = (((𝑥𝑅 ·s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (((𝑦𝑅 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧𝑅)) -s (𝑦𝑅 ·s 𝑧𝑅)))) -s (𝑥𝑅 ·s (((𝑦𝑅 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧𝑅)) -s (𝑦𝑅 ·s 𝑧𝑅))))}))))
Theorem	mulsasslem3 28173*	Lemma for mulsass 28174. Demonstrate the central equality. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 10-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ 𝑃 ⊆ (( L ‘𝐴) ∪ ( R ‘𝐴))    &   ⊢ 𝑄 ⊆ (( L ‘𝐵) ∪ ( R ‘𝐵))    &   ⊢ 𝑅 ⊆ (( L ‘𝐶) ∪ ( R ‘𝐶))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐴) ∪ ( R ‘𝐴))∀𝑦𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐵) ∪ ( R ‘𝐵))∀𝑧𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐶) ∪ ( R ‘𝐶))((𝑥𝑂 ·s 𝑦𝑂) ·s 𝑧𝑂) = (𝑥𝑂 ·s (𝑦𝑂 ·s 𝑧𝑂)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐴) ∪ ( R ‘𝐴))∀𝑦𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐵) ∪ ( R ‘𝐵))((𝑥𝑂 ·s 𝑦𝑂) ·s 𝐶) = (𝑥𝑂 ·s (𝑦𝑂 ·s 𝐶)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐴) ∪ ( R ‘𝐴))∀𝑧𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐶) ∪ ( R ‘𝐶))((𝑥𝑂 ·s 𝐵) ·s 𝑧𝑂) = (𝑥𝑂 ·s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧𝑂)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑦𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐵) ∪ ( R ‘𝐵))∀𝑧𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐶) ∪ ( R ‘𝐶))((𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝑂) ·s 𝑧𝑂) = (𝐴 ·s (𝑦𝑂 ·s 𝑧𝑂)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐴) ∪ ( R ‘𝐴))((𝑥𝑂 ·s 𝐵) ·s 𝐶) = (𝑥𝑂 ·s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑦𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐵) ∪ ( R ‘𝐵))((𝐴 ·s 𝑦𝑂) ·s 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·s (𝑦𝑂 ·s 𝐶)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑧𝑂 ∈ (( L ‘𝐶) ∪ ( R ‘𝐶))((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ·s 𝑧𝑂) = (𝐴 ·s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧𝑂)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑄 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑅 𝑎 = ((((((𝑥 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦)) -s (𝑥 ·s 𝑦)) ·s 𝐶) +s ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ·s 𝑧)) -s ((((𝑥 ·s 𝐵) +s (𝐴 ·s 𝑦)) -s (𝑥 ·s 𝑦)) ·s 𝑧)) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑃 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑄 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑅 𝑎 = (((𝑥 ·s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)) +s (𝐴 ·s (((𝑦 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧)) -s (𝑦 ·s 𝑧)))) -s (𝑥 ·s (((𝑦 ·s 𝐶) +s (𝐵 ·s 𝑧)) -s (𝑦 ·s 𝑧))))))
Theorem	mulsass 28174	Associative law for surreal multiplication. Part of theorem 7 of [Conway] p. 19. Much like the case for additive groups, this theorem together with mulscom 28147, addsdi 28163, mulsgt0 28152, and the addition theorems would make the surreals into an ordered ring except that they are a proper class. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 10-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ∧ 𝐶 ∈ No ) → ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ·s 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)))
Theorem	mulsassd 28175	Associative law for surreal multiplication. Part of theorem 7 of [Conway] p. 19. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 10-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ·s 𝐶) = (𝐴 ·s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)))
Theorem	muls4d 28176	Rearrangement of four surreal factors. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ·s (𝐶 ·s 𝐷)) = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐶) ·s (𝐵 ·s 𝐷)))
Theorem	mulsunif2lem 28177*	Lemma for mulsunif2 28178. State the theorem with extra disjoint variable conditions. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 <<s 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 <<s 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = (𝐿 |s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (𝑀 |s 𝑆))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) = (({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐿 ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝑀 𝑎 = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) -s ((𝐴 -s 𝑝) ·s (𝐵 -s 𝑞)))} ∪ {𝑏 ∣ ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝑆 𝑏 = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) -s ((𝑟 -s 𝐴) ·s (𝑠 -s 𝐵)))}) |s ({𝑐 ∣ ∃𝑡 ∈ 𝐿 ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 𝑐 = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) +s ((𝐴 -s 𝑡) ·s (𝑢 -s 𝐵)))} ∪ {𝑑 ∣ ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑀 𝑑 = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) +s ((𝑣 -s 𝐴) ·s (𝐵 -s 𝑤)))})))
Theorem	mulsunif2 28178*	Alternate expression for surreal multiplication. Note from [Conway] p. 19. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 <<s 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 <<s 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = (𝐿 |s 𝑅))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (𝑀 |s 𝑆))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) = (({𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑝 ∈ 𝐿 ∃𝑞 ∈ 𝑀 𝑎 = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) -s ((𝐴 -s 𝑝) ·s (𝐵 -s 𝑞)))} ∪ {𝑏 ∣ ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝑆 𝑏 = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) -s ((𝑟 -s 𝐴) ·s (𝑠 -s 𝐵)))}) |s ({𝑐 ∣ ∃𝑡 ∈ 𝐿 ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 𝑐 = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) +s ((𝐴 -s 𝑡) ·s (𝑢 -s 𝐵)))} ∪ {𝑑 ∣ ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑀 𝑑 = ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) +s ((𝑣 -s 𝐴) ·s (𝐵 -s 𝑤)))})))
Theorem	ltmuls2 28179	Multiplication of both sides of surreal less-than by a positive number. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 10-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 0s <s 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ∧ 𝐶 ∈ No ) → (𝐵 <s 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 ·s 𝐵) <s (𝐴 ·s 𝐶)))
Theorem	ltmuls2d 28180	Multiplication of both sides of surreal less-than by a positive number. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 10-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0s <s 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 <s 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 ·s 𝐴) <s (𝐶 ·s 𝐵)))
Theorem	ltmuls1d 28181	Multiplication of both sides of surreal less-than by a positive number. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 10-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0s <s 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 <s 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ·s 𝐶) <s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)))
Theorem	lemuls2d 28182	Multiplication of both sides of surreal less-than or equal by a positive number. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 10-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0s <s 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≤s 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 ·s 𝐴) ≤s (𝐶 ·s 𝐵)))
Theorem	lemuls1d 28183	Multiplication of both sides of surreal less-than or equal by a positive number. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 10-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0s <s 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≤s 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ·s 𝐶) ≤s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)))
Theorem	ltmulnegs1d 28184	Multiplication of both sides of surreal less-than by a negative number. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 14-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 <s 0s )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 <s 𝐵 ↔ (𝐵 ·s 𝐶) <s (𝐴 ·s 𝐶)))
Theorem	ltmulnegs2d 28185	Multiplication of both sides of surreal less-than by a negative number. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 14-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 <s 0s )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 <s 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 ·s 𝐵) <s (𝐶 ·s 𝐴)))
Theorem	mulscan2dlem 28186	Lemma for mulscan2d 28187. Cancellation of multiplication when the right term is positive. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 10-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0s <s 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ·s 𝐶) = (𝐵 ·s 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
Theorem	mulscan2d 28187	Cancellation of surreal multiplication when the right term is nonzero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 10-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ 0s )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ·s 𝐶) = (𝐵 ·s 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
Theorem	mulscan1d 28188	Cancellation of surreal multiplication when the left term is nonzero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 10-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ 0s )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 ·s 𝐴) = (𝐶 ·s 𝐵) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵))
Theorem	muls12d 28189	Commutative/associative law for surreal multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 14-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶)) = (𝐵 ·s (𝐴 ·s 𝐶)))
Theorem	lemuls1ad 28190	Multiplication of both sides of surreal less-than or equal by a non-negative number. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0s ≤s 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤s 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s 𝐶) ≤s (𝐵 ·s 𝐶))
Theorem	ltmuls12ad 28191	Comparison of the product of two positive surreals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0s ≤s 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 <s 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0s ≤s 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 <s 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ·s 𝐶) <s (𝐵 ·s 𝐷))
Theorem	divsmo 28192*	Uniqueness of surreal inversion. Given a nonzero surreal 𝐴, there is at most one surreal giving a particular product. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 10-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0s ) → ∃*𝑥 ∈ No (𝐴 ·s 𝑥) = 𝐵)
Theorem	muls0ord 28193	If a surreal product is zero, one of its factors must be zero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) = 0s ↔ (𝐴 = 0s ∨ 𝐵 = 0s )))
Theorem	mulsne0bd 28194	The product of two nonzero surreals is nonzero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ No )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ·s 𝐵) ≠ 0s ↔ (𝐴 ≠ 0s ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0s )))
15.5.4  Division
Syntax	cdivs 28195	Declare the syntax for surreal division.
class /su
Definition	df-divs 28196*	Define surreal division. This is not the definition used in the literature, but we use it here because it is technically easier to work with. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 12-Mar-2025.)
⊢ /su = (𝑥 ∈ No , 𝑦 ∈ ( No ∖ { 0s }) ↦ (℩𝑧 ∈ No (𝑦 ·s 𝑧) = 𝑥))
Theorem	divsval 28197*	The value of surreal division. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 12-Mar-2025.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0s ) → (𝐴 /su 𝐵) = (℩𝑥 ∈ No (𝐵 ·s 𝑥) = 𝐴))
Theorem	norecdiv 28198*	If a surreal has a reciprocal, then it has any division. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 12-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0s ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ No (𝐴 ·s 𝑥) = 1s ) → ∃𝑦 ∈ No (𝐴 ·s 𝑦) = 𝐵)
Theorem	noreceuw 28199*	If a surreal has a reciprocal, then it has unique division. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 12-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ No ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0s ∧ 𝐵 ∈ No ) ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ No (𝐴 ·s 𝑥) = 1s ) → ∃!𝑦 ∈ No (𝐴 ·s 𝑦) = 𝐵)
Theorem	recsne0 28200*	If a surreal has a reciprocal, then it is nonzero. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 5-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ No )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ No (𝐴 ·s 𝑥) = 1s )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0s )