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| Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > fsumdvds | GIF version | ||
| Description: If every term in a sum is divisible by 𝑁, then so is the sum. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-Jan-2015.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| fsumdvds.1 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) |
| fsumdvds.2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) |
| fsumdvds.3 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) |
| fsumdvds.4 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑁 ∥ 𝐵) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| fsumdvds | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∥ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0z 9495 | . . . 4 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℤ | |
| 2 | dvds0 12390 | . . . 4 ⊢ (0 ∈ ℤ → 0 ∥ 0) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | mp1i 10 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 = 0) → 0 ∥ 0) |
| 4 | simpr 110 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 = 0) → 𝑁 = 0) | |
| 5 | simplr 529 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 = 0) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑁 = 0) | |
| 6 | fsumdvds.4 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑁 ∥ 𝐵) | |
| 7 | 6 | adantlr 477 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 = 0) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑁 ∥ 𝐵) |
| 8 | 5, 7 | eqbrtrrd 4113 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 = 0) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 0 ∥ 𝐵) |
| 9 | fsumdvds.3 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 10 | 9 | adantlr 477 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 = 0) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) |
| 11 | 0dvds 12395 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ → (0 ∥ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐵 = 0)) | |
| 12 | 10, 11 | syl 14 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 = 0) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (0 ∥ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐵 = 0)) |
| 13 | 8, 12 | mpbid 147 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 = 0) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 = 0) |
| 14 | 13 | sumeq2dv 11951 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 = 0) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 0) |
| 15 | fsumdvds.1 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) | |
| 16 | 15 | adantr 276 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 = 0) → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) |
| 17 | 16 | olcd 741 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 = 0) → ((0 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘0) ∧ ∀𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘0)DECID 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) ∨ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)) |
| 18 | isumz 11973 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((0 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘0) ∧ ∀𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘0)DECID 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) ∨ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 0 = 0) | |
| 19 | 17, 18 | syl 14 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 = 0) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 0 = 0) |
| 20 | 14, 19 | eqtrd 2263 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 = 0) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = 0) |
| 21 | 3, 4, 20 | 3brtr4d 4121 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 = 0) → 𝑁 ∥ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) |
| 22 | 15 | adantr 276 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) |
| 23 | fsumdvds.2 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 24 | 23 | adantr 276 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) |
| 25 | 24 | zcnd 9608 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ) |
| 26 | 9 | adantlr 477 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) |
| 27 | 26 | zcnd 9608 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
| 28 | zapne 9559 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 # 0 ↔ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) | |
| 29 | 23, 1, 28 | sylancl 413 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 # 0 ↔ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) |
| 30 | 29 | biimpar 297 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) → 𝑁 # 0) |
| 31 | 22, 25, 27, 30 | fsumdivapc 12034 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) → (Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 / 𝑁) = Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐵 / 𝑁)) |
| 32 | 6 | adantlr 477 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑁 ∥ 𝐵) |
| 33 | 24 | adantr 276 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) |
| 34 | simplr 529 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑁 ≠ 0) | |
| 35 | dvdsval2 12374 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 ∥ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐵 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)) | |
| 36 | 33, 34, 26, 35 | syl3anc 1273 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑁 ∥ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐵 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)) |
| 37 | 32, 36 | mpbid 147 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐵 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
| 38 | 22, 37 | fsumzcl 11986 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐵 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
| 39 | 31, 38 | eqeltrd 2307 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) → (Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
| 40 | simpr 110 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) → 𝑁 ≠ 0) | |
| 41 | 15, 9 | fsumzcl 11986 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) |
| 42 | 41 | adantr 276 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) |
| 43 | dvdsval2 12374 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0 ∧ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 ∥ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ↔ (Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)) | |
| 44 | 24, 40, 42, 43 | syl3anc 1273 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) → (𝑁 ∥ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ↔ (Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)) |
| 45 | 39, 44 | mpbird 167 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) → 𝑁 ∥ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) |
| 46 | zdceq 9560 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 ∈ ℤ) → DECID 𝑁 = 0) | |
| 47 | 23, 1, 46 | sylancl 413 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → DECID 𝑁 = 0) |
| 48 | dcne 2412 | . . 3 ⊢ (DECID 𝑁 = 0 ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) | |
| 49 | 47, 48 | sylib 122 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) |
| 50 | 21, 45, 49 | mpjaodan 805 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∥ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) |
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 ∨ wo 715 DECID wdc 841 ∧ w3a 1004 = wceq 1397 ∈ wcel 2201 ≠ wne 2401 ∀wral 2509 ⊆ wss 3199 class class class wbr 4089 ‘cfv 5328 (class class class)co 6023 Fincfn 6914 0cc0 8037 # cap 8766 / cdiv 8857 ℤcz 9484 ℤ≥cuz 9760 Σcsu 11936 ∥ cdvds 12371 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 619 ax-in2 620 ax-io 716 ax-5 1495 ax-7 1496 ax-gen 1497 ax-ie1 1541 ax-ie2 1542 ax-8 1552 ax-10 1553 ax-11 1554 ax-i12 1555 ax-bndl 1557 ax-4 1558 ax-17 1574 ax-i9 1578 ax-ial 1582 ax-i5r 1583 ax-13 2203 ax-14 2204 ax-ext 2212 ax-coll 4205 ax-sep 4208 ax-nul 4216 ax-pow 4266 ax-pr 4301 ax-un 4532 ax-setind 4637 ax-iinf 4688 ax-cnex 8128 ax-resscn 8129 ax-1cn 8130 ax-1re 8131 ax-icn 8132 ax-addcl 8133 ax-addrcl 8134 ax-mulcl 8135 ax-mulrcl 8136 ax-addcom 8137 ax-mulcom 8138 ax-addass 8139 ax-mulass 8140 ax-distr 8141 ax-i2m1 8142 ax-0lt1 8143 ax-1rid 8144 ax-0id 8145 ax-rnegex 8146 ax-precex 8147 ax-cnre 8148 ax-pre-ltirr 8149 ax-pre-ltwlin 8150 ax-pre-lttrn 8151 ax-pre-apti 8152 ax-pre-ltadd 8153 ax-pre-mulgt0 8154 ax-pre-mulext 8155 ax-arch 8156 ax-caucvg 8157 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-dc 842 df-3or 1005 df-3an 1006 df-tru 1400 df-fal 1403 df-nf 1509 df-sb 1810 df-eu 2081 df-mo 2082 df-clab 2217 df-cleq 2223 df-clel 2226 df-nfc 2362 df-ne 2402 df-nel 2497 df-ral 2514 df-rex 2515 df-reu 2516 df-rmo 2517 df-rab 2518 df-v 2803 df-sbc 3031 df-csb 3127 df-dif 3201 df-un 3203 df-in 3205 df-ss 3212 df-nul 3494 df-if 3605 df-pw 3655 df-sn 3676 df-pr 3677 df-op 3679 df-uni 3895 df-int 3930 df-iun 3973 df-br 4090 df-opab 4152 df-mpt 4153 df-tr 4189 df-id 4392 df-po 4395 df-iso 4396 df-iord 4465 df-on 4467 df-ilim 4468 df-suc 4470 df-iom 4691 df-xp 4733 df-rel 4734 df-cnv 4735 df-co 4736 df-dm 4737 df-rn 4738 df-res 4739 df-ima 4740 df-iota 5288 df-fun 5330 df-fn 5331 df-f 5332 df-f1 5333 df-fo 5334 df-f1o 5335 df-fv 5336 df-isom 5337 df-riota 5976 df-ov 6026 df-oprab 6027 df-mpo 6028 df-1st 6308 df-2nd 6309 df-recs 6476 df-irdg 6541 df-frec 6562 df-1o 6587 df-oadd 6591 df-er 6707 df-en 6915 df-dom 6916 df-fin 6917 df-pnf 8221 df-mnf 8222 df-xr 8223 df-ltxr 8224 df-le 8225 df-sub 8357 df-neg 8358 df-reap 8760 df-ap 8767 df-div 8858 df-inn 9149 df-2 9207 df-3 9208 df-4 9209 df-n0 9408 df-z 9485 df-uz 9761 df-q 9859 df-rp 9894 df-fz 10249 df-fzo 10383 df-seqfrec 10716 df-exp 10807 df-ihash 11044 df-cj 11425 df-re 11426 df-im 11427 df-rsqrt 11581 df-abs 11582 df-clim 11862 df-sumdc 11937 df-dvds 12372 |
| This theorem is referenced by: 3dvds 12448 |
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