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Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > dvdsgcd | GIF version |
Description: An integer which divides each of two others also divides their gcd. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2014.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
dvdsgcd | ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁) → 𝐾 ∥ (𝑀 gcd 𝑁))) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | bezout 11966 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ (𝑀 gcd 𝑁) = ((𝑀 · 𝑥) + (𝑁 · 𝑦))) | |
2 | 1 | 3adant1 1010 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ (𝑀 gcd 𝑁) = ((𝑀 · 𝑥) + (𝑁 · 𝑦))) |
3 | dvds2ln 11786 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁) → 𝐾 ∥ ((𝑥 · 𝑀) + (𝑦 · 𝑁)))) | |
4 | 3 | 3impia 1195 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∥ ((𝑥 · 𝑀) + (𝑦 · 𝑁))) |
5 | 4 | 3coml 1205 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → 𝐾 ∥ ((𝑥 · 𝑀) + (𝑦 · 𝑁))) |
6 | simp3l 1020 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) | |
7 | simp12 1023 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
8 | zcn 9217 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) | |
9 | zcn 9217 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ) | |
10 | mulcom 7903 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑥 · 𝑀) = (𝑀 · 𝑥)) | |
11 | 8, 9, 10 | syl2an 287 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑥 · 𝑀) = (𝑀 · 𝑥)) |
12 | 6, 7, 11 | syl2anc 409 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝑥 · 𝑀) = (𝑀 · 𝑥)) |
13 | simp3r 1021 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → 𝑦 ∈ ℤ) | |
14 | simp13 1024 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) | |
15 | zcn 9217 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℤ → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) | |
16 | zcn 9217 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ) | |
17 | mulcom 7903 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑦 · 𝑁) = (𝑁 · 𝑦)) | |
18 | 15, 16, 17 | syl2an 287 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑦 · 𝑁) = (𝑁 · 𝑦)) |
19 | 13, 14, 18 | syl2anc 409 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝑦 · 𝑁) = (𝑁 · 𝑦)) |
20 | 12, 19 | oveq12d 5871 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) + (𝑦 · 𝑁)) = ((𝑀 · 𝑥) + (𝑁 · 𝑦))) |
21 | 5, 20 | breqtrd 4015 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → 𝐾 ∥ ((𝑀 · 𝑥) + (𝑁 · 𝑦))) |
22 | breq2 3993 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 gcd 𝑁) = ((𝑀 · 𝑥) + (𝑁 · 𝑦)) → (𝐾 ∥ (𝑀 gcd 𝑁) ↔ 𝐾 ∥ ((𝑀 · 𝑥) + (𝑁 · 𝑦)))) | |
23 | 21, 22 | syl5ibrcom 156 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝑀 gcd 𝑁) = ((𝑀 · 𝑥) + (𝑁 · 𝑦)) → 𝐾 ∥ (𝑀 gcd 𝑁))) |
24 | 23 | 3expia 1200 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁)) → ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 gcd 𝑁) = ((𝑀 · 𝑥) + (𝑁 · 𝑦)) → 𝐾 ∥ (𝑀 gcd 𝑁)))) |
25 | 24 | rexlimdvv 2594 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁)) → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ (𝑀 gcd 𝑁) = ((𝑀 · 𝑥) + (𝑁 · 𝑦)) → 𝐾 ∥ (𝑀 gcd 𝑁))) |
26 | 25 | ex 114 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁) → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ (𝑀 gcd 𝑁) = ((𝑀 · 𝑥) + (𝑁 · 𝑦)) → 𝐾 ∥ (𝑀 gcd 𝑁)))) |
27 | 2, 26 | mpid 42 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁) → 𝐾 ∥ (𝑀 gcd 𝑁))) |
Colors of variables: wff set class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 103 ∧ w3a 973 = wceq 1348 ∈ wcel 2141 ∃wrex 2449 class class class wbr 3989 (class class class)co 5853 ℂcc 7772 + caddc 7777 · cmul 7779 ℤcz 9212 ∥ cdvds 11749 gcd cgcd 11897 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 105 ax-ia2 106 ax-ia3 107 ax-in1 609 ax-in2 610 ax-io 704 ax-5 1440 ax-7 1441 ax-gen 1442 ax-ie1 1486 ax-ie2 1487 ax-8 1497 ax-10 1498 ax-11 1499 ax-i12 1500 ax-bndl 1502 ax-4 1503 ax-17 1519 ax-i9 1523 ax-ial 1527 ax-i5r 1528 ax-13 2143 ax-14 2144 ax-ext 2152 ax-coll 4104 ax-sep 4107 ax-nul 4115 ax-pow 4160 ax-pr 4194 ax-un 4418 ax-setind 4521 ax-iinf 4572 ax-cnex 7865 ax-resscn 7866 ax-1cn 7867 ax-1re 7868 ax-icn 7869 ax-addcl 7870 ax-addrcl 7871 ax-mulcl 7872 ax-mulrcl 7873 ax-addcom 7874 ax-mulcom 7875 ax-addass 7876 ax-mulass 7877 ax-distr 7878 ax-i2m1 7879 ax-0lt1 7880 ax-1rid 7881 ax-0id 7882 ax-rnegex 7883 ax-precex 7884 ax-cnre 7885 ax-pre-ltirr 7886 ax-pre-ltwlin 7887 ax-pre-lttrn 7888 ax-pre-apti 7889 ax-pre-ltadd 7890 ax-pre-mulgt0 7891 ax-pre-mulext 7892 ax-arch 7893 ax-caucvg 7894 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 116 df-dc 830 df-3or 974 df-3an 975 df-tru 1351 df-fal 1354 df-nf 1454 df-sb 1756 df-eu 2022 df-mo 2023 df-clab 2157 df-cleq 2163 df-clel 2166 df-nfc 2301 df-ne 2341 df-nel 2436 df-ral 2453 df-rex 2454 df-reu 2455 df-rmo 2456 df-rab 2457 df-v 2732 df-sbc 2956 df-csb 3050 df-dif 3123 df-un 3125 df-in 3127 df-ss 3134 df-nul 3415 df-if 3527 df-pw 3568 df-sn 3589 df-pr 3590 df-op 3592 df-uni 3797 df-int 3832 df-iun 3875 df-br 3990 df-opab 4051 df-mpt 4052 df-tr 4088 df-id 4278 df-po 4281 df-iso 4282 df-iord 4351 df-on 4353 df-ilim 4354 df-suc 4356 df-iom 4575 df-xp 4617 df-rel 4618 df-cnv 4619 df-co 4620 df-dm 4621 df-rn 4622 df-res 4623 df-ima 4624 df-iota 5160 df-fun 5200 df-fn 5201 df-f 5202 df-f1 5203 df-fo 5204 df-f1o 5205 df-fv 5206 df-riota 5809 df-ov 5856 df-oprab 5857 df-mpo 5858 df-1st 6119 df-2nd 6120 df-recs 6284 df-frec 6370 df-sup 6961 df-pnf 7956 df-mnf 7957 df-xr 7958 df-ltxr 7959 df-le 7960 df-sub 8092 df-neg 8093 df-reap 8494 df-ap 8501 df-div 8590 df-inn 8879 df-2 8937 df-3 8938 df-4 8939 df-n0 9136 df-z 9213 df-uz 9488 df-q 9579 df-rp 9611 df-fz 9966 df-fzo 10099 df-fl 10226 df-mod 10279 df-seqfrec 10402 df-exp 10476 df-cj 10806 df-re 10807 df-im 10808 df-rsqrt 10962 df-abs 10963 df-dvds 11750 df-gcd 11898 |
This theorem is referenced by: dvdsgcdb 11968 dfgcd2 11969 mulgcd 11971 ncoprmgcdne1b 12043 mulgcddvds 12048 rpmulgcd2 12049 rpexp 12107 pythagtriplem4 12222 pcgcd1 12281 pockthlem 12308 lgsne0 13733 |
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