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Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > lgssq | GIF version |
Description: The Legendre symbol at a square is equal to 1. Together with lgsmod 13996 this implies that the Legendre symbol takes value 1 at every quadratic residue. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Feb-2015.) (Revised by AV, 20-Jul-2021.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
lgssq | ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((𝐴↑2) /L 𝑁) = 1) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | simp1l 1021 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) | |
2 | simp2 998 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) | |
3 | simp1r 1022 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → 𝐴 ≠ 0) | |
4 | lgsdir 14005 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 ≠ 0 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 · 𝐴) /L 𝑁) = ((𝐴 /L 𝑁) · (𝐴 /L 𝑁))) | |
5 | 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 4 | syl32anc 1246 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((𝐴 · 𝐴) /L 𝑁) = ((𝐴 /L 𝑁) · (𝐴 /L 𝑁))) |
6 | zcn 9229 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) | |
7 | 6 | adantr 276 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) |
8 | 7 | 3ad2ant1 1018 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) |
9 | 8 | sqvald 10618 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → (𝐴↑2) = (𝐴 · 𝐴)) |
10 | 9 | oveq1d 5880 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((𝐴↑2) /L 𝑁) = ((𝐴 · 𝐴) /L 𝑁)) |
11 | lgscl 13984 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 /L 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) | |
12 | 1, 2, 11 | syl2anc 411 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → (𝐴 /L 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
13 | 12 | zred 9346 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → (𝐴 /L 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
14 | absresq 11053 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 /L 𝑁) ∈ ℝ → ((abs‘(𝐴 /L 𝑁))↑2) = ((𝐴 /L 𝑁)↑2)) | |
15 | 13, 14 | syl 14 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((abs‘(𝐴 /L 𝑁))↑2) = ((𝐴 /L 𝑁)↑2)) |
16 | lgsabs1 14009 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((abs‘(𝐴 /L 𝑁)) = 1 ↔ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1)) | |
17 | 16 | adantlr 477 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((abs‘(𝐴 /L 𝑁)) = 1 ↔ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1)) |
18 | 17 | biimp3ar 1346 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → (abs‘(𝐴 /L 𝑁)) = 1) |
19 | 18 | oveq1d 5880 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((abs‘(𝐴 /L 𝑁))↑2) = (1↑2)) |
20 | sq1 10581 | . . . 4 ⊢ (1↑2) = 1 | |
21 | 19, 20 | eqtrdi 2224 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((abs‘(𝐴 /L 𝑁))↑2) = 1) |
22 | 12 | zcnd 9347 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → (𝐴 /L 𝑁) ∈ ℂ) |
23 | 22 | sqvald 10618 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((𝐴 /L 𝑁)↑2) = ((𝐴 /L 𝑁) · (𝐴 /L 𝑁))) |
24 | 15, 21, 23 | 3eqtr3d 2216 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → 1 = ((𝐴 /L 𝑁) · (𝐴 /L 𝑁))) |
25 | 5, 10, 24 | 3eqtr4d 2218 | 1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((𝐴↑2) /L 𝑁) = 1) |
Colors of variables: wff set class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 ∧ w3a 978 = wceq 1353 ∈ wcel 2146 ≠ wne 2345 ‘cfv 5208 (class class class)co 5865 ℂcc 7784 ℝcr 7785 0cc0 7786 1c1 7787 · cmul 7791 2c2 8941 ℤcz 9224 ↑cexp 10487 abscabs 10972 gcd cgcd 11908 /L clgs 13967 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 614 ax-in2 615 ax-io 709 ax-5 1445 ax-7 1446 ax-gen 1447 ax-ie1 1491 ax-ie2 1492 ax-8 1502 ax-10 1503 ax-11 1504 ax-i12 1505 ax-bndl 1507 ax-4 1508 ax-17 1524 ax-i9 1528 ax-ial 1532 ax-i5r 1533 ax-13 2148 ax-14 2149 ax-ext 2157 ax-coll 4113 ax-sep 4116 ax-nul 4124 ax-pow 4169 ax-pr 4203 ax-un 4427 ax-setind 4530 ax-iinf 4581 ax-cnex 7877 ax-resscn 7878 ax-1cn 7879 ax-1re 7880 ax-icn 7881 ax-addcl 7882 ax-addrcl 7883 ax-mulcl 7884 ax-mulrcl 7885 ax-addcom 7886 ax-mulcom 7887 ax-addass 7888 ax-mulass 7889 ax-distr 7890 ax-i2m1 7891 ax-0lt1 7892 ax-1rid 7893 ax-0id 7894 ax-rnegex 7895 ax-precex 7896 ax-cnre 7897 ax-pre-ltirr 7898 ax-pre-ltwlin 7899 ax-pre-lttrn 7900 ax-pre-apti 7901 ax-pre-ltadd 7902 ax-pre-mulgt0 7903 ax-pre-mulext 7904 ax-arch 7905 ax-caucvg 7906 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-stab 831 df-dc 835 df-3or 979 df-3an 980 df-tru 1356 df-fal 1359 df-xor 1376 df-nf 1459 df-sb 1761 df-eu 2027 df-mo 2028 df-clab 2162 df-cleq 2168 df-clel 2171 df-nfc 2306 df-ne 2346 df-nel 2441 df-ral 2458 df-rex 2459 df-reu 2460 df-rmo 2461 df-rab 2462 df-v 2737 df-sbc 2961 df-csb 3056 df-dif 3129 df-un 3131 df-in 3133 df-ss 3140 df-nul 3421 df-if 3533 df-pw 3574 df-sn 3595 df-pr 3596 df-op 3598 df-uni 3806 df-int 3841 df-iun 3884 df-br 3999 df-opab 4060 df-mpt 4061 df-tr 4097 df-id 4287 df-po 4290 df-iso 4291 df-iord 4360 df-on 4362 df-ilim 4363 df-suc 4365 df-iom 4584 df-xp 4626 df-rel 4627 df-cnv 4628 df-co 4629 df-dm 4630 df-rn 4631 df-res 4632 df-ima 4633 df-iota 5170 df-fun 5210 df-fn 5211 df-f 5212 df-f1 5213 df-fo 5214 df-f1o 5215 df-fv 5216 df-isom 5217 df-riota 5821 df-ov 5868 df-oprab 5869 df-mpo 5870 df-1st 6131 df-2nd 6132 df-recs 6296 df-irdg 6361 df-frec 6382 df-1o 6407 df-2o 6408 df-oadd 6411 df-er 6525 df-en 6731 df-dom 6732 df-fin 6733 df-sup 6973 df-inf 6974 df-pnf 7968 df-mnf 7969 df-xr 7970 df-ltxr 7971 df-le 7972 df-sub 8104 df-neg 8105 df-reap 8506 df-ap 8513 df-div 8602 df-inn 8891 df-2 8949 df-3 8950 df-4 8951 df-5 8952 df-6 8953 df-7 8954 df-8 8955 df-9 8956 df-n0 9148 df-z 9225 df-uz 9500 df-q 9591 df-rp 9623 df-fz 9978 df-fzo 10111 df-fl 10238 df-mod 10291 df-seqfrec 10414 df-exp 10488 df-ihash 10722 df-cj 10817 df-re 10818 df-im 10819 df-rsqrt 10973 df-abs 10974 df-clim 11253 df-proddc 11525 df-dvds 11761 df-gcd 11909 df-prm 12073 df-phi 12176 df-pc 12250 df-lgs 13968 |
This theorem is referenced by: 1lgs 14013 lgsmulsqcoprm 14016 |
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