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Theorem pclemub 12825

Description: Lemma for the prime power pre-function's properties. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2014.) (Revised by Jim Kingdon, 7-Oct-2024.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
pclem.1	⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∣ (𝑃↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑁}

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
pclemub	⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥)

Distinct variable groups: 𝑛,𝑁,𝑦 𝑥,𝑁,𝑦 𝑃,𝑛,𝑦 𝑥,𝑃 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐴(𝑥,𝑦,𝑛)

**Proof of Theorem pclemub**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nnssz 9474	. 2 ⊢ ℕ ⊆ ℤ
2		zcn 9462	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
3	2	abscld 11707	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (abs‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
4	3	ad2antrl 490	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) → (abs‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
5		eluzelre 9744	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) → 𝑃 ∈ ℝ)
6	5	adantr 276	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) → 𝑃 ∈ ℝ)
7		eluz2gt1 9809	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) → 1 < 𝑃)
8	7	adantr 276	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) → 1 < 𝑃)
9		expnbnd 10897	. . . 4 ⊢ (((abs‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝑃) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ (abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥))
10	4, 6, 8, 9	syl3anc 1271	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ (abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥))
11		simprr 531	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)
12		oveq2 6015	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑦 → (𝑃↑𝑛) = (𝑃↑𝑦))
13	12	breq1d 4093	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑦 → ((𝑃↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑁 ↔ (𝑃↑𝑦) ∥ 𝑁))
14		pclem.1	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∣ (𝑃↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑁}
15	13, 14	elrab2 2962	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (𝑃↑𝑦) ∥ 𝑁))
16	11, 15	sylib 122	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑦 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (𝑃↑𝑦) ∥ 𝑁))
17	16	simprd 114	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑃↑𝑦) ∥ 𝑁)
18		eluz2nn 9773	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) → 𝑃 ∈ ℕ)
19	18	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑃 ∈ ℕ)
20	16	simpld 112	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑦 ∈ ℕ₀)
21	19, 20	nnexpcld 10929	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑃↑𝑦) ∈ ℕ)
22	21	nnzd 9579	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑃↑𝑦) ∈ ℤ)
23		simplrl 535	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
24		simplrr 536	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑁 ≠ 0)
25		dvdsleabs 12371	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑃↑𝑦) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) → ((𝑃↑𝑦) ∥ 𝑁 → (𝑃↑𝑦) ≤ (abs‘𝑁)))
26	22, 23, 24, 25	syl3anc 1271	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑃↑𝑦) ∥ 𝑁 → (𝑃↑𝑦) ≤ (abs‘𝑁)))
27	17, 26	mpd 13	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑃↑𝑦) ≤ (abs‘𝑁))
28	21	nnred 9134	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑃↑𝑦) ∈ ℝ)
29	4	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (abs‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
30	5	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑃 ∈ ℝ)
31		nnnn0 9387	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → 𝑥 ∈ ℕ₀)
32	31	ad2antrl 490	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℕ₀)
33	30, 32	reexpcld 10924	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑃↑𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
34		lelttr 8246	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑃↑𝑦) ∈ ℝ ∧ (abs‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑃↑𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((𝑃↑𝑦) ≤ (abs‘𝑁) ∧ (abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥)) → (𝑃↑𝑦) < (𝑃↑𝑥)))
35	28, 29, 33, 34	syl3anc 1271	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (((𝑃↑𝑦) ≤ (abs‘𝑁) ∧ (abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥)) → (𝑃↑𝑦) < (𝑃↑𝑥)))
36	27, 35	mpand 429	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥) → (𝑃↑𝑦) < (𝑃↑𝑥)))
37	7	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 1 < 𝑃)
38		nn0ltexp2 10943	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ₀) ∧ 1 < 𝑃) → (𝑦 < 𝑥 ↔ (𝑃↑𝑦) < (𝑃↑𝑥)))
39	30, 20, 32, 37, 38	syl31anc 1274	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑦 < 𝑥 ↔ (𝑃↑𝑦) < (𝑃↑𝑥)))
40	36, 39	sylibrd 169	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥) → 𝑦 < 𝑥))
41	20	nn0red 9434	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
42		nnre 9128	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
43	42	ad2antrl 490	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
44		ltle 8245	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑦 < 𝑥 → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
45	41, 43, 44	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑦 < 𝑥 → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
46	40, 45	syld 45	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥) → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
47	46	anassrs 400	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → ((abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥) → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
48	47	ralrimdva 2610	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥) → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
49	48	reximdva 2632	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ (abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
50	10, 49	mpd 13	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥)
51		ssrexv 3289	. 2 ⊢ (ℕ ⊆ ℤ → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
52	1, 50, 51	mpsyl 65	1 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥)

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 = wceq 1395 ∈ wcel 2200 ≠ wne 2400 ∀wral 2508 ∃wrex 2509 {crab 2512 ⊆ wss 3197 class class class wbr 4083 ‘cfv 5318 (class class class)co 6007 ℝcr 8009 0cc0 8010 1c1 8011 < clt 8192 ≤ cle 8193 ℕcn 9121 2c2 9172 ℕ₀cn0 9380 ℤcz 9457 ℤ_≥cuz 9733 ↑cexp 10772 abscabs 11523 ∥ cdvds 12313

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 617 ax-in2 618 ax-io 714 ax-5 1493 ax-7 1494 ax-gen 1495 ax-ie1 1539 ax-ie2 1540 ax-8 1550 ax-10 1551 ax-11 1552 ax-i12 1553 ax-bndl 1555 ax-4 1556 ax-17 1572 ax-i9 1576 ax-ial 1580 ax-i5r 1581 ax-13 2202 ax-14 2203 ax-ext 2211 ax-coll 4199 ax-sep 4202 ax-nul 4210 ax-pow 4258 ax-pr 4293 ax-un 4524 ax-setind 4629 ax-iinf 4680 ax-cnex 8101 ax-resscn 8102 ax-1cn 8103 ax-1re 8104 ax-icn 8105 ax-addcl 8106 ax-addrcl 8107 ax-mulcl 8108 ax-mulrcl 8109 ax-addcom 8110 ax-mulcom 8111 ax-addass 8112 ax-mulass 8113 ax-distr 8114 ax-i2m1 8115 ax-0lt1 8116 ax-1rid 8117 ax-0id 8118 ax-rnegex 8119 ax-precex 8120 ax-cnre 8121 ax-pre-ltirr 8122 ax-pre-ltwlin 8123 ax-pre-lttrn 8124 ax-pre-apti 8125 ax-pre-ltadd 8126 ax-pre-mulgt0 8127 ax-pre-mulext 8128 ax-arch 8129 ax-caucvg 8130

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-dc 840 df-3or 1003 df-3an 1004 df-tru 1398 df-fal 1401 df-nf 1507 df-sb 1809 df-eu 2080 df-mo 2081 df-clab 2216 df-cleq 2222 df-clel 2225 df-nfc 2361 df-ne 2401 df-nel 2496 df-ral 2513 df-rex 2514 df-reu 2515 df-rmo 2516 df-rab 2517 df-v 2801 df-sbc 3029 df-csb 3125 df-dif 3199 df-un 3201 df-in 3203 df-ss 3210 df-nul 3492 df-if 3603 df-pw 3651 df-sn 3672 df-pr 3673 df-op 3675 df-uni 3889 df-int 3924 df-iun 3967 df-br 4084 df-opab 4146 df-mpt 4147 df-tr 4183 df-id 4384 df-po 4387 df-iso 4388 df-iord 4457 df-on 4459 df-ilim 4460 df-suc 4462 df-iom 4683 df-xp 4725 df-rel 4726 df-cnv 4727 df-co 4728 df-dm 4729 df-rn 4730 df-res 4731 df-ima 4732 df-iota 5278 df-fun 5320 df-fn 5321 df-f 5322 df-f1 5323 df-fo 5324 df-f1o 5325 df-fv 5326 df-riota 5960 df-ov 6010 df-oprab 6011 df-mpo 6012 df-1st 6292 df-2nd 6293 df-recs 6457 df-frec 6543 df-pnf 8194 df-mnf 8195 df-xr 8196 df-ltxr 8197 df-le 8198 df-sub 8330 df-neg 8331 df-reap 8733 df-ap 8740 df-div 8831 df-inn 9122 df-2 9180 df-3 9181 df-4 9182 df-n0 9381 df-z 9458 df-uz 9734 df-q 9827 df-rp 9862 df-seqfrec 10682 df-exp 10773 df-cj 11368 df-re 11369 df-im 11370 df-rsqrt 11524 df-abs 11525 df-dvds 12314

This theorem is referenced by: pcprecl 12827 pcprendvds 12828 pcpremul 12831

W3C validator