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Theorem pclemub 12286

Description: Lemma for the prime power pre-function's properties. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2014.) (Revised by Jim Kingdon, 7-Oct-2024.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
pclem.1	⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∣ (𝑃↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑁}

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
pclemub	⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥)

Distinct variable groups: 𝑛,𝑁,𝑦 𝑥,𝑁,𝑦 𝑃,𝑛,𝑦 𝑥,𝑃 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐴(𝑥,𝑦,𝑛)

**Proof of Theorem pclemub**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nnssz 9269	. 2 ⊢ ℕ ⊆ ℤ
2		zcn 9257	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
3	2	abscld 11189	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (abs‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
4	3	ad2antrl 490	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) → (abs‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
5		eluzelre 9537	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) → 𝑃 ∈ ℝ)
6	5	adantr 276	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) → 𝑃 ∈ ℝ)
7		eluz2gt1 9601	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) → 1 < 𝑃)
8	7	adantr 276	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) → 1 < 𝑃)
9		expnbnd 10643	. . . 4 ⊢ (((abs‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝑃) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ (abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥))
10	4, 6, 8, 9	syl3anc 1238	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ (abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥))
11		simprr 531	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)
12		oveq2 5882	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑦 → (𝑃↑𝑛) = (𝑃↑𝑦))
13	12	breq1d 4013	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑦 → ((𝑃↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑁 ↔ (𝑃↑𝑦) ∥ 𝑁))
14		pclem.1	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∣ (𝑃↑𝑛) ∥ 𝑁}
15	13, 14	elrab2 2896	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (𝑃↑𝑦) ∥ 𝑁))
16	11, 15	sylib 122	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑦 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (𝑃↑𝑦) ∥ 𝑁))
17	16	simprd 114	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑃↑𝑦) ∥ 𝑁)
18		eluz2nn 9565	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) → 𝑃 ∈ ℕ)
19	18	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑃 ∈ ℕ)
20	16	simpld 112	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑦 ∈ ℕ₀)
21	19, 20	nnexpcld 10675	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑃↑𝑦) ∈ ℕ)
22	21	nnzd 9373	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑃↑𝑦) ∈ ℤ)
23		simplrl 535	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
24		simplrr 536	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑁 ≠ 0)
25		dvdsleabs 11850	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑃↑𝑦) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0) → ((𝑃↑𝑦) ∥ 𝑁 → (𝑃↑𝑦) ≤ (abs‘𝑁)))
26	22, 23, 24, 25	syl3anc 1238	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑃↑𝑦) ∥ 𝑁 → (𝑃↑𝑦) ≤ (abs‘𝑁)))
27	17, 26	mpd 13	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑃↑𝑦) ≤ (abs‘𝑁))
28	21	nnred 8931	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑃↑𝑦) ∈ ℝ)
29	4	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (abs‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
30	5	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑃 ∈ ℝ)
31		nnnn0 9182	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → 𝑥 ∈ ℕ₀)
32	31	ad2antrl 490	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℕ₀)
33	30, 32	reexpcld 10670	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑃↑𝑥) ∈ ℝ)
34		lelttr 8045	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑃↑𝑦) ∈ ℝ ∧ (abs‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑃↑𝑥) ∈ ℝ) → (((𝑃↑𝑦) ≤ (abs‘𝑁) ∧ (abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥)) → (𝑃↑𝑦) < (𝑃↑𝑥)))
35	28, 29, 33, 34	syl3anc 1238	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (((𝑃↑𝑦) ≤ (abs‘𝑁) ∧ (abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥)) → (𝑃↑𝑦) < (𝑃↑𝑥)))
36	27, 35	mpand 429	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥) → (𝑃↑𝑦) < (𝑃↑𝑥)))
37	7	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 1 < 𝑃)
38		nn0ltexp2 10688	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ₀) ∧ 1 < 𝑃) → (𝑦 < 𝑥 ↔ (𝑃↑𝑦) < (𝑃↑𝑥)))
39	30, 20, 32, 37, 38	syl31anc 1241	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑦 < 𝑥 ↔ (𝑃↑𝑦) < (𝑃↑𝑥)))
40	36, 39	sylibrd 169	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥) → 𝑦 < 𝑥))
41	20	nn0red 9229	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
42		nnre 8925	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
43	42	ad2antrl 490	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
44		ltle 8044	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑦 < 𝑥 → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
45	41, 43, 44	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑦 < 𝑥 → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
46	40, 45	syld 45	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥) → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
47	46	anassrs 400	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → ((abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥) → 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
48	47	ralrimdva 2557	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥) → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
49	48	reximdva 2579	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ (abs‘𝑁) < (𝑃↑𝑥) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
50	10, 49	mpd 13	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥)
51		ssrexv 3220	. 2 ⊢ (ℕ ⊆ ℤ → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
52	1, 50, 51	mpsyl 65	1 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥)

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 = wceq 1353 ∈ wcel 2148 ≠ wne 2347 ∀wral 2455 ∃wrex 2456 {crab 2459 ⊆ wss 3129 class class class wbr 4003 ‘cfv 5216 (class class class)co 5874 ℝcr 7809 0cc0 7810 1c1 7811 < clt 7991 ≤ cle 7992 ℕcn 8918 2c2 8969 ℕ₀cn0 9175 ℤcz 9252 ℤ_≥cuz 9527 ↑cexp 10518 abscabs 11005 ∥ cdvds 11793

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 614 ax-in2 615 ax-io 709 ax-5 1447 ax-7 1448 ax-gen 1449 ax-ie1 1493 ax-ie2 1494 ax-8 1504 ax-10 1505 ax-11 1506 ax-i12 1507 ax-bndl 1509 ax-4 1510 ax-17 1526 ax-i9 1530 ax-ial 1534 ax-i5r 1535 ax-13 2150 ax-14 2151 ax-ext 2159 ax-coll 4118 ax-sep 4121 ax-nul 4129 ax-pow 4174 ax-pr 4209 ax-un 4433 ax-setind 4536 ax-iinf 4587 ax-cnex 7901 ax-resscn 7902 ax-1cn 7903 ax-1re 7904 ax-icn 7905 ax-addcl 7906 ax-addrcl 7907 ax-mulcl 7908 ax-mulrcl 7909 ax-addcom 7910 ax-mulcom 7911 ax-addass 7912 ax-mulass 7913 ax-distr 7914 ax-i2m1 7915 ax-0lt1 7916 ax-1rid 7917 ax-0id 7918 ax-rnegex 7919 ax-precex 7920 ax-cnre 7921 ax-pre-ltirr 7922 ax-pre-ltwlin 7923 ax-pre-lttrn 7924 ax-pre-apti 7925 ax-pre-ltadd 7926 ax-pre-mulgt0 7927 ax-pre-mulext 7928 ax-arch 7929 ax-caucvg 7930

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-dc 835 df-3or 979 df-3an 980 df-tru 1356 df-fal 1359 df-nf 1461 df-sb 1763 df-eu 2029 df-mo 2030 df-clab 2164 df-cleq 2170 df-clel 2173 df-nfc 2308 df-ne 2348 df-nel 2443 df-ral 2460 df-rex 2461 df-reu 2462 df-rmo 2463 df-rab 2464 df-v 2739 df-sbc 2963 df-csb 3058 df-dif 3131 df-un 3133 df-in 3135 df-ss 3142 df-nul 3423 df-if 3535 df-pw 3577 df-sn 3598 df-pr 3599 df-op 3601 df-uni 3810 df-int 3845 df-iun 3888 df-br 4004 df-opab 4065 df-mpt 4066 df-tr 4102 df-id 4293 df-po 4296 df-iso 4297 df-iord 4366 df-on 4368 df-ilim 4369 df-suc 4371 df-iom 4590 df-xp 4632 df-rel 4633 df-cnv 4634 df-co 4635 df-dm 4636 df-rn 4637 df-res 4638 df-ima 4639 df-iota 5178 df-fun 5218 df-fn 5219 df-f 5220 df-f1 5221 df-fo 5222 df-f1o 5223 df-fv 5224 df-riota 5830 df-ov 5877 df-oprab 5878 df-mpo 5879 df-1st 6140 df-2nd 6141 df-recs 6305 df-frec 6391 df-pnf 7993 df-mnf 7994 df-xr 7995 df-ltxr 7996 df-le 7997 df-sub 8129 df-neg 8130 df-reap 8531 df-ap 8538 df-div 8629 df-inn 8919 df-2 8977 df-3 8978 df-4 8979 df-n0 9176 df-z 9253 df-uz 9528 df-q 9619 df-rp 9653 df-seqfrec 10445 df-exp 10519 df-cj 10850 df-re 10851 df-im 10852 df-rsqrt 11006 df-abs 11007 df-dvds 11794

This theorem is referenced by: pcprecl 12288 pcprendvds 12289 pcpremul 12292

W3C validator