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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > climub | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The limit of a monotonic sequence is an upper bound. (Contributed by NM, 18-Mar-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Feb-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| clim2ser.1 | ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) |
| climub.2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ 𝑍) |
| climub.3 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴) |
| climub.4 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) |
| climub.5 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ≤ (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1))) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| climub | ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑁) ≤ 𝐴) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eqid 2760 | . 2 ⊢ (ℤ≥‘𝑁) = (ℤ≥‘𝑁) | |
| 2 | climub.2 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ 𝑍) | |
| 3 | clim2ser.1 | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | |
| 4 | 2, 3 | eleqtrdi 2870 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) |
| 5 | eluzelz 12980 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 6 | 4, 5 | syl 18 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) |
| 7 | fveq2 6888 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → (𝐹‘𝑘) = (𝐹‘𝑁)) | |
| 8 | 7 | eleq1d 2845 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → ((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ ↔ (𝐹‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ)) |
| 9 | 8 | imbi2d 343 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → ((𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) ↔ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ))) |
| 10 | climub.4 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 11 | 10 | expcom 419 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 → (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ)) |
| 12 | 9, 11 | vtoclga 3536 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑍 → (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ)) |
| 13 | 2, 12 | mpcom 39 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
| 14 | climub.3 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴) | |
| 15 | 3 | uztrn2 12989 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 16 | 2, 15 | sylan 592 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 17 | fveq2 6888 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → (𝐹‘𝑘) = (𝐹‘𝑗)) | |
| 18 | 17 | eleq1d 2845 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → ((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ ↔ (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ)) |
| 19 | 18 | imbi2d 343 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → ((𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) ↔ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ))) |
| 20 | 19, 11 | vtoclga 3536 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ)) |
| 21 | 20 | impcom 413 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ) |
| 22 | 16, 21 | syldan 603 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ) |
| 23 | simpr 490 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) | |
| 24 | elfzuz 13657 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝑁...𝑗) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) | |
| 25 | 3 | uztrn2 12989 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 26 | 2, 25 | sylan 592 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 27 | 26, 10 | syldan 603 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) |
| 28 | 24, 27 | sylan2 605 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑁...𝑗)) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) |
| 29 | 28 | adantlr 728 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑁...𝑗)) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) |
| 30 | elfzuz 13657 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝑁...(𝑗 − 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) | |
| 31 | climub.5 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ≤ (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1))) | |
| 32 | 26, 31 | syldan 603 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ≤ (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1))) |
| 33 | 30, 32 | sylan2 605 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑁...(𝑗 − 1))) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ≤ (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1))) |
| 34 | 33 | adantlr 728 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑁...(𝑗 − 1))) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ≤ (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1))) |
| 35 | 23, 29, 34 | monoord 14180 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → (𝐹‘𝑁) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) |
| 36 | 1, 6, 13, 14, 22, 35 | climlec2 15833 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑁) ≤ 𝐴) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1569 ∈ wcel 2144 class class class wbr 5102 ‘cfv 6541 (class class class)co 7422 ℝcr 11204 1c1 11206 + caddc 11208 ≤ cle 11349 − cmin 11546 ℤcz 12698 ℤ≥cuz 12970 ...cfz 13644 ⇝ cli 15658 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1827 ax-4 1841 ax-5 1942 ax-6 1999 ax-7 2040 ax-8 2146 ax-9 2154 ax-10 2177 ax-11 2193 ax-12 2212 ax-ext 2732 ax-rep 5231 ax-sep 5248 ax-nul 5259 ax-pow 5326 ax-pr 5390 ax-un 7753 ax-cnex 11261 ax-resscn 11262 ax-1cn 11263 ax-icn 11264 ax-addcl 11265 ax-addrcl 11266 ax-mulcl 11267 ax-mulrcl 11268 ax-mulcom 11269 ax-addass 11270 ax-mulass 11271 ax-distr 11272 ax-i2m1 11273 ax-1ne0 11274 ax-1rid 11275 ax-rnegex 11276 ax-rrecex 11277 ax-cnre 11278 ax-pre-lttri 11279 ax-pre-lttrn 11280 ax-pre-ltadd 11281 ax-pre-mulgt0 11282 ax-pre-sup 11283 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1572 df-fal 1582 df-ex 1812 df-nf 1816 df-sb 2099 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-nel 3062 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rmo 3365 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3739 df-csb 3848 df-ss 3897 df-pss 4013 df-dif 4046 df-in 4090 df-un 4150 df-nul 4278 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-op 4835 df-uni 4867 df-iun 4952 df-br 5103 df-opab 5167 df-mpt 5186 df-tr 5212 df-id 5545 df-eprel 5550 df-po 5558 df-so 5559 df-fr 5603 df-we 5605 df-xp 5656 df-rel 5657 df-cnv 5658 df-co 5659 df-dm 5660 df-rn 5661 df-res 5662 df-ima 5663 df-pred 6306 df-ord 6367 df-on 6368 df-lim 6369 df-suc 6370 df-iota 6496 df-fun 6543 df-fn 6544 df-f 6545 df-f1 6546 df-fo 6547 df-f1o 6548 df-fv 6549 df-riota 7379 df-ov 7425 df-oprab 7426 df-mpo 7427 df-om 7880 df-1st 8003 df-2nd 8004 df-frecs 8304 df-wrecs 8335 df-recs 8384 df-rdg 8423 df-er 8722 df-pm 8855 df-en 8979 df-dom 8980 df-sdom 8981 df-sup 9439 df-inf 9440 df-pnf 11350 df-mnf 11351 df-xr 11352 df-ltxr 11353 df-le 11354 df-sub 11548 df-neg 11549 df-div 11979 df-nn 12341 df-2 12410 df-3 12411 df-n0 12612 df-z 12699 df-uz 12971 df-rp 13126 df-fz 13645 df-fl 13937 df-seq 14150 df-exp 14210 df-cj 15273 df-re 15274 df-im 15275 df-sqrt 15409 df-abs 15410 df-clim 15662 df-rlim 15663 |
| This theorem is used by: climserle 15837 itg2i1fseqle 26082 emcllem7 27336 |
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