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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > climub | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The limit of a monotonic sequence is an upper bound. (Contributed by NM, 18-Mar-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Feb-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| clim2ser.1 | ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) |
| climub.2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ 𝑍) |
| climub.3 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴) |
| climub.4 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) |
| climub.5 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ≤ (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1))) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| climub | ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑁) ≤ 𝐴) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eqid 2761 | . 2 ⊢ (ℤ≥‘𝑁) = (ℤ≥‘𝑁) | |
| 2 | climub.2 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ 𝑍) | |
| 3 | clim2ser.1 | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | |
| 4 | 2, 3 | eleqtrdi 2871 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) |
| 5 | eluzelz 12968 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 6 | 4, 5 | syl 18 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) |
| 7 | fveq2 6883 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → (𝐹‘𝑘) = (𝐹‘𝑁)) | |
| 8 | 7 | eleq1d 2846 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → ((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ ↔ (𝐹‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ)) |
| 9 | 8 | imbi2d 343 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → ((𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) ↔ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ))) |
| 10 | climub.4 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 11 | 10 | expcom 419 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 → (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ)) |
| 12 | 9, 11 | vtoclga 3537 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑍 → (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ)) |
| 13 | 2, 12 | mpcom 39 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
| 14 | climub.3 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴) | |
| 15 | 3 | uztrn2 12977 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 16 | 2, 15 | sylan 592 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 17 | fveq2 6883 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → (𝐹‘𝑘) = (𝐹‘𝑗)) | |
| 18 | 17 | eleq1d 2846 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → ((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ ↔ (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ)) |
| 19 | 18 | imbi2d 343 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → ((𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) ↔ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ))) |
| 20 | 19, 11 | vtoclga 3537 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ)) |
| 21 | 20 | impcom 413 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ) |
| 22 | 16, 21 | syldan 603 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ) |
| 23 | simpr 490 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) | |
| 24 | elfzuz 13645 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝑁...𝑗) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) | |
| 25 | 3 | uztrn2 12977 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 26 | 2, 25 | sylan 592 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 27 | 26, 10 | syldan 603 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) |
| 28 | 24, 27 | sylan2 605 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑁...𝑗)) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) |
| 29 | 28 | adantlr 728 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑁...𝑗)) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) |
| 30 | elfzuz 13645 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝑁...(𝑗 − 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) | |
| 31 | climub.5 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ≤ (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1))) | |
| 32 | 26, 31 | syldan 603 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ≤ (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1))) |
| 33 | 30, 32 | sylan2 605 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑁...(𝑗 − 1))) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ≤ (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1))) |
| 34 | 33 | adantlr 728 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑁...(𝑗 − 1))) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ≤ (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1))) |
| 35 | 23, 29, 34 | monoord 14168 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → (𝐹‘𝑁) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) |
| 36 | 1, 6, 13, 14, 22, 35 | climlec2 15819 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑁) ≤ 𝐴) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2145 class class class wbr 5103 ‘cfv 6537 (class class class)co 7418 ℝcr 11192 1c1 11194 + caddc 11196 ≤ cle 11337 − cmin 11534 ℤcz 12686 ℤ≥cuz 12958 ...cfz 13632 ⇝ cli 15644 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2213 ax-ext 2733 ax-rep 5232 ax-sep 5249 ax-nul 5260 ax-pow 5327 ax-pr 5391 ax-un 7749 ax-cnex 11249 ax-resscn 11250 ax-1cn 11251 ax-icn 11252 ax-addcl 11253 ax-addrcl 11254 ax-mulcl 11255 ax-mulrcl 11256 ax-mulcom 11257 ax-addass 11258 ax-mulass 11259 ax-distr 11260 ax-i2m1 11261 ax-1ne0 11262 ax-1rid 11263 ax-rnegex 11264 ax-rrecex 11265 ax-cnre 11266 ax-pre-lttri 11267 ax-pre-lttrn 11268 ax-pre-ltadd 11269 ax-pre-mulgt0 11270 ax-pre-sup 11271 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2565 df-eu 2595 df-clab 2740 df-cleq 2753 df-clel 2836 df-nfc 2910 df-ne 2957 df-nel 3063 df-ral 3078 df-rex 3088 df-rmo 3366 df-reu 3367 df-rab 3414 df-v 3453 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3848 df-dif 3902 df-un 3904 df-in 3906 df-ss 3916 df-pss 3919 df-nul 4280 df-if 4483 df-pw 4559 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-op 4591 df-uni 4868 df-iun 4953 df-br 5104 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5187 df-tr 5213 df-id 5546 df-eprel 5551 df-po 5559 df-so 5560 df-fr 5604 df-we 5606 df-xp 5657 df-rel 5658 df-cnv 5659 df-co 5660 df-dm 5661 df-rn 5662 df-res 5663 df-ima 5664 df-pred 6303 df-ord 6364 df-on 6365 df-lim 6366 df-suc 6367 df-iota 6493 df-fun 6539 df-fn 6540 df-f 6541 df-f1 6542 df-fo 6543 df-f1o 6544 df-fv 6545 df-riota 7375 df-ov 7421 df-oprab 7422 df-mpo 7423 df-om 7876 df-1st 7999 df-2nd 8000 df-frecs 8292 df-wrecs 8323 df-recs 8372 df-rdg 8411 df-er 8710 df-pm 8843 df-en 8967 df-dom 8968 df-sdom 8969 df-sup 9427 df-inf 9428 df-pnf 11338 df-mnf 11339 df-xr 11340 df-ltxr 11341 df-le 11342 df-sub 11536 df-neg 11537 df-div 11967 df-nn 12329 df-2 12398 df-3 12399 df-n0 12600 df-z 12687 df-uz 12959 df-rp 13114 df-fz 13633 df-fl 13925 df-seq 14138 df-exp 14198 df-cj 15259 df-re 15260 df-im 15261 df-sqrt 15395 df-abs 15396 df-clim 15648 df-rlim 15649 |
| This theorem is used by: climserle 15823 itg2i1fseqle 26068 emcllem7 27322 |
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