rlimrecl - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > rlimrecl		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem rlimrecl 15505

Description: The limit of a real sequence is real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-May-2016.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
rlimcld2.1	⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ^*, < ) = +∞)
rlimcld2.2	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ⇝_𝑟 𝐶)
rlimrecl.3	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
rlimrecl	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝐴 𝑥,𝐶 𝜑,𝑥 Allowed substitution hint: 𝐵(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem rlimrecl Dummy variables 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		rlimcld2.1	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ^*, < ) = +∞)
2		rlimcld2.2	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ⇝_𝑟 𝐶)
3		ax-resscn 11085	. . 3 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℂ
4	3	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℝ ⊆ ℂ)
5		eldifi 4083	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ) → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
6	5	adantl 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
7	6	imcld 15120	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → (ℑ‘𝑦) ∈ ℝ)
8	7	recnd 11162	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → (ℑ‘𝑦) ∈ ℂ)
9		eldifn 4084	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ) → ¬ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
10	9	adantl 481	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → ¬ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
11		reim0b 15044	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℂ → (𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑦) = 0))
12	6, 11	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → (𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑦) = 0))
13	12	necon3bbid 2969	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → (¬ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑦) ≠ 0))
14	10, 13	mpbid 232	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → (ℑ‘𝑦) ≠ 0)
15	8, 14	absrpcld 15376	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → (abs‘(ℑ‘𝑦)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
16	6	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
17		simpr 484	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑧 ∈ ℝ)
18	17	recnd 11162	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑧 ∈ ℂ)
19	16, 18	subcld 11494	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑦 − 𝑧) ∈ ℂ)
20		absimle 15234	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑦 − 𝑧) ∈ ℂ → (abs‘(ℑ‘(𝑦 − 𝑧))) ≤ (abs‘(𝑦 − 𝑧)))
21	19, 20	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (abs‘(ℑ‘(𝑦 − 𝑧))) ≤ (abs‘(𝑦 − 𝑧)))
22	16, 18	imsubd 15142	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘(𝑦 − 𝑧)) = ((ℑ‘𝑦) − (ℑ‘𝑧)))
23		reim0 15043	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℝ → (ℑ‘𝑧) = 0)
24	23	adantl 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑧) = 0)
25	24	oveq2d 7374	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑦) − (ℑ‘𝑧)) = ((ℑ‘𝑦) − 0))
26	8	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑦) ∈ ℂ)
27	26	subid1d 11483	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑦) − 0) = (ℑ‘𝑦))
28	22, 25, 27	3eqtrrd 2776	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑦) = (ℑ‘(𝑦 − 𝑧)))
29	28	fveq2d 6838	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (abs‘(ℑ‘𝑦)) = (abs‘(ℑ‘(𝑦 − 𝑧))))
30	18, 16	abssubd 15381	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (abs‘(𝑧 − 𝑦)) = (abs‘(𝑦 − 𝑧)))
31	21, 29, 30	3brtr4d 5130	. 2 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (abs‘(ℑ‘𝑦)) ≤ (abs‘(𝑧 − 𝑦)))
32		rlimrecl.3	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
33	1, 2, 4, 15, 31, 32	rlimcld2 15503	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2113 ≠ wne 2932 ∖ cdif 3898 ⊆ wss 3901 class class class wbr 5098 ↦ cmpt 5179 ‘cfv 6492 (class class class)co 7358 supcsup 9345 ℂcc 11026 ℝcr 11027 0cc0 11028 +∞cpnf 11165 ℝ^*cxr 11167 < clt 11168 ≤ cle 11169 − cmin 11366 ℑcim 15023 abscabs 15159 ⇝_𝑟 crli 15410

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2115 ax-9 2123 ax-10 2146 ax-11 2162 ax-12 2184 ax-ext 2708 ax-sep 5241 ax-nul 5251 ax-pow 5310 ax-pr 5377 ax-un 7680 ax-cnex 11084 ax-resscn 11085 ax-1cn 11086 ax-icn 11087 ax-addcl 11088 ax-addrcl 11089 ax-mulcl 11090 ax-mulrcl 11091 ax-mulcom 11092 ax-addass 11093 ax-mulass 11094 ax-distr 11095 ax-i2m1 11096 ax-1ne0 11097 ax-1rid 11098 ax-rnegex 11099 ax-rrecex 11100 ax-cnre 11101 ax-pre-lttri 11102 ax-pre-lttrn 11103 ax-pre-ltadd 11104 ax-pre-mulgt0 11105 ax-pre-sup 11106

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2539 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2811 df-nfc 2885 df-ne 2933 df-nel 3037 df-ral 3052 df-rex 3061 df-rmo 3350 df-reu 3351 df-rab 3400 df-v 3442 df-sbc 3741 df-csb 3850 df-dif 3904 df-un 3906 df-in 3908 df-ss 3918 df-pss 3921 df-nul 4286 df-if 4480 df-pw 4556 df-sn 4581 df-pr 4583 df-op 4587 df-uni 4864 df-iun 4948 df-br 5099 df-opab 5161 df-mpt 5180 df-tr 5206 df-id 5519 df-eprel 5524 df-po 5532 df-so 5533 df-fr 5577 df-we 5579 df-xp 5630 df-rel 5631 df-cnv 5632 df-co 5633 df-dm 5634 df-rn 5635 df-res 5636 df-ima 5637 df-pred 6259 df-ord 6320 df-on 6321 df-lim 6322 df-suc 6323 df-iota 6448 df-fun 6494 df-fn 6495 df-f 6496 df-f1 6497 df-fo 6498 df-f1o 6499 df-fv 6500 df-riota 7315 df-ov 7361 df-oprab 7362 df-mpo 7363 df-om 7809 df-2nd 7934 df-frecs 8223 df-wrecs 8254 df-recs 8303 df-rdg 8341 df-er 8635 df-pm 8768 df-en 8886 df-dom 8887 df-sdom 8888 df-sup 9347 df-pnf 11170 df-mnf 11171 df-xr 11172 df-ltxr 11173 df-le 11174 df-sub 11368 df-neg 11369 df-div 11797 df-nn 12148 df-2 12210 df-3 12211 df-n0 12404 df-z 12491 df-uz 12754 df-rp 12908 df-seq 13927 df-exp 13987 df-cj 15024 df-re 15025 df-im 15026 df-sqrt 15160 df-abs 15161 df-rlim 15414

This theorem is referenced by: rlimge0 15506 climrecl 15508 rlimle 15573 divsqrtsumo1 26952 mulog2sumlem1 27503

W3C validator