rlimrecl - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > rlimrecl		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem rlimrecl 15529

Description: The limit of a real sequence is real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-May-2016.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
rlimcld2.1	⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ^*, < ) = +∞)
rlimcld2.2	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ⇝_𝑟 𝐶)
rlimrecl.3	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
rlimrecl	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝐴 𝑥,𝐶 𝜑,𝑥 Allowed substitution hint: 𝐵(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem rlimrecl Dummy variables 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		rlimcld2.1	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ^*, < ) = +∞)
2		rlimcld2.2	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ⇝_𝑟 𝐶)
3		ax-resscn 11171	. . 3 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℂ
4	3	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℝ ⊆ ℂ)
5		eldifi 4126	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ) → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
6	5	adantl 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
7	6	imcld 15147	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → (ℑ‘𝑦) ∈ ℝ)
8	7	recnd 11247	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → (ℑ‘𝑦) ∈ ℂ)
9		eldifn 4127	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ) → ¬ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
10	9	adantl 481	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → ¬ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
11		reim0b 15071	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℂ → (𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑦) = 0))
12	6, 11	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → (𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑦) = 0))
13	12	necon3bbid 2977	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → (¬ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑦) ≠ 0))
14	10, 13	mpbid 231	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → (ℑ‘𝑦) ≠ 0)
15	8, 14	absrpcld 15400	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → (abs‘(ℑ‘𝑦)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
16	6	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
17		simpr 484	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑧 ∈ ℝ)
18	17	recnd 11247	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑧 ∈ ℂ)
19	16, 18	subcld 11576	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑦 − 𝑧) ∈ ℂ)
20		absimle 15261	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑦 − 𝑧) ∈ ℂ → (abs‘(ℑ‘(𝑦 − 𝑧))) ≤ (abs‘(𝑦 − 𝑧)))
21	19, 20	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (abs‘(ℑ‘(𝑦 − 𝑧))) ≤ (abs‘(𝑦 − 𝑧)))
22	16, 18	imsubd 15169	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘(𝑦 − 𝑧)) = ((ℑ‘𝑦) − (ℑ‘𝑧)))
23		reim0 15070	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℝ → (ℑ‘𝑧) = 0)
24	23	adantl 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑧) = 0)
25	24	oveq2d 7428	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑦) − (ℑ‘𝑧)) = ((ℑ‘𝑦) − 0))
26	8	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑦) ∈ ℂ)
27	26	subid1d 11565	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑦) − 0) = (ℑ‘𝑦))
28	22, 25, 27	3eqtrrd 2776	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑦) = (ℑ‘(𝑦 − 𝑧)))
29	28	fveq2d 6895	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (abs‘(ℑ‘𝑦)) = (abs‘(ℑ‘(𝑦 − 𝑧))))
30	18, 16	abssubd 15405	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (abs‘(𝑧 − 𝑦)) = (abs‘(𝑦 − 𝑧)))
31	21, 29, 30	3brtr4d 5180	. 2 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (abs‘(ℑ‘𝑦)) ≤ (abs‘(𝑧 − 𝑦)))
32		rlimrecl.3	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
33	1, 2, 4, 15, 31, 32	rlimcld2 15527	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2105 ≠ wne 2939 ∖ cdif 3945 ⊆ wss 3948 class class class wbr 5148 ↦ cmpt 5231 ‘cfv 6543 (class class class)co 7412 supcsup 9439 ℂcc 11112 ℝcr 11113 0cc0 11114 +∞cpnf 11250 ℝ^*cxr 11252 < clt 11253 ≤ cle 11254 − cmin 11449 ℑcim 15050 abscabs 15186 ⇝_𝑟 crli 15434

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2107 ax-9 2115 ax-10 2136 ax-11 2153 ax-12 2170 ax-ext 2702 ax-sep 5299 ax-nul 5306 ax-pow 5363 ax-pr 5427 ax-un 7729 ax-cnex 11170 ax-resscn 11171 ax-1cn 11172 ax-icn 11173 ax-addcl 11174 ax-addrcl 11175 ax-mulcl 11176 ax-mulrcl 11177 ax-mulcom 11178 ax-addass 11179 ax-mulass 11180 ax-distr 11181 ax-i2m1 11182 ax-1ne0 11183 ax-1rid 11184 ax-rnegex 11185 ax-rrecex 11186 ax-cnre 11187 ax-pre-lttri 11188 ax-pre-lttrn 11189 ax-pre-ltadd 11190 ax-pre-mulgt0 11191 ax-pre-sup 11192

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2067 df-mo 2533 df-eu 2562 df-clab 2709 df-cleq 2723 df-clel 2809 df-nfc 2884 df-ne 2940 df-nel 3046 df-ral 3061 df-rex 3070 df-rmo 3375 df-reu 3376 df-rab 3432 df-v 3475 df-sbc 3778 df-csb 3894 df-dif 3951 df-un 3953 df-in 3955 df-ss 3965 df-pss 3967 df-nul 4323 df-if 4529 df-pw 4604 df-sn 4629 df-pr 4631 df-op 4635 df-uni 4909 df-iun 4999 df-br 5149 df-opab 5211 df-mpt 5232 df-tr 5266 df-id 5574 df-eprel 5580 df-po 5588 df-so 5589 df-fr 5631 df-we 5633 df-xp 5682 df-rel 5683 df-cnv 5684 df-co 5685 df-dm 5686 df-rn 5687 df-res 5688 df-ima 5689 df-pred 6300 df-ord 6367 df-on 6368 df-lim 6369 df-suc 6370 df-iota 6495 df-fun 6545 df-fn 6546 df-f 6547 df-f1 6548 df-fo 6549 df-f1o 6550 df-fv 6551 df-riota 7368 df-ov 7415 df-oprab 7416 df-mpo 7417 df-om 7860 df-2nd 7980 df-frecs 8270 df-wrecs 8301 df-recs 8375 df-rdg 8414 df-er 8707 df-pm 8827 df-en 8944 df-dom 8945 df-sdom 8946 df-sup 9441 df-pnf 11255 df-mnf 11256 df-xr 11257 df-ltxr 11258 df-le 11259 df-sub 11451 df-neg 11452 df-div 11877 df-nn 12218 df-2 12280 df-3 12281 df-n0 12478 df-z 12564 df-uz 12828 df-rp 12980 df-seq 13972 df-exp 14033 df-cj 15051 df-re 15052 df-im 15053 df-sqrt 15187 df-abs 15188 df-rlim 15438

This theorem is referenced by: rlimge0 15530 climrecl 15532 rlimle 15599 divsqrtsumo1 26725 mulog2sumlem1 27274

W3C validator