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Theorem pythagtriplem13 12599

Description: Lemma for pythagtrip 12606. Show that 𝑁 (which will eventually be closely related to the 𝑛 in the final statement) is a natural. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Apr-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
pythagtriplem13.1	⊢ 𝑁 = (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
pythagtriplem13	⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)

**Proof of Theorem pythagtriplem13**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pythagtriplem13.1	. 2 ⊢ 𝑁 = (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)
2		pythagtriplem9 12596	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ)
3	2	nnzd 9494	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℤ)
4		simp3r 1029	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)
5		2z 9400	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℤ
6		simp3 1002	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℕ)
7		simp2 1001	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℕ)
8	6, 7	nnaddcld 9084	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℕ)
9	8	nnzd 9494	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
10	9	3ad2ant1 1021	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
11		nnz 9391	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
12	11	3ad2ant1 1021	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
13	12	3ad2ant1 1021	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
14		dvdsgcdb 12334	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → ((2 ∥ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∧ 2 ∥ 𝐴) ↔ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)))
15	5, 10, 13, 14	mp3an2i 1355	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((2 ∥ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∧ 2 ∥ 𝐴) ↔ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)))
16	15	biimpar 297	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) ∧ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)) → (2 ∥ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∧ 2 ∥ 𝐴))
17	16	simprd 114	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) ∧ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)) → 2 ∥ 𝐴)
18	4, 17	mtand 667	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ¬ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴))
19		pythagtriplem7 12594	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) = ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴))
20	19	breq2d 4056	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 ∥ (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ↔ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)))
21	18, 20	mtbird 675	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ¬ 2 ∥ (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)))
22		pythagtriplem8 12595	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ)
23	22	nnzd 9494	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℤ)
24		nnz 9391	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 𝐶 ∈ ℤ)
25	24	3ad2ant3 1023	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℤ)
26		nnz 9391	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
27	26	3ad2ant2 1022	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
28	25, 27	zsubcld 9500	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
29	28	3ad2ant1 1021	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
30		dvdsgcdb 12334	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → ((2 ∥ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∧ 2 ∥ 𝐴) ↔ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)))
31	5, 29, 13, 30	mp3an2i 1355	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((2 ∥ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∧ 2 ∥ 𝐴) ↔ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)))
32	31	biimpar 297	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) ∧ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)) → (2 ∥ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∧ 2 ∥ 𝐴))
33	32	simprd 114	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) ∧ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)) → 2 ∥ 𝐴)
34	4, 33	mtand 667	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ¬ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴))
35		pythagtriplem6 12593	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) = ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴))
36	35	breq2d 4056	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 ∥ (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ↔ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)))
37	34, 36	mtbird 675	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ¬ 2 ∥ (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))
38		omoe 12207	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℤ ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))) ∧ ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℤ ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) → 2 ∥ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))
39	3, 21, 23, 37, 38	syl22anc 1251	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 2 ∥ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))
40	28	zred 9495	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
41	40	3ad2ant1 1021	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
42		simp13 1032	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℕ)
43	42	nnred 9049	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
44	8	nnred 9049	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
45	44	3ad2ant1 1021	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
46		nnrp 9785	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺)
47	46	3ad2ant2 1022	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺)
48	47	3ad2ant1 1021	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺)
49	43, 48	ltsubrpd 9851	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) < 𝐶)
50		nngt0 9061	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝐵)
51	50	3ad2ant2 1022	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < 𝐵)
52	51	3ad2ant1 1021	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < 𝐵)
53		simp12 1031	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℕ)
54	53	nnred 9049	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
55	54, 43	ltaddposd 8602	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (0 < 𝐵 ↔ 𝐶 < (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
56	52, 55	mpbid 147	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 < (𝐶 + 𝐵))
57	41, 43, 45, 49, 56	lttrd 8198	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) < (𝐶 + 𝐵))
58		pythagtriplem10 12592	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2)) → 0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵))
59	58	3adant3 1020	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵))
60		0re 8072	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
61		ltle 8160	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
62	60, 61	mpan 424	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ → (0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
63	41, 59, 62	sylc 62	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵))
64		nngt0 9061	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝐶)
65	64	3ad2ant3 1023	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < 𝐶)
66	65	3ad2ant1 1021	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < 𝐶)
67	43, 54, 66, 52	addgt0d 8594	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵))
68		ltle 8160	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
69	60, 68	mpan 424	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ → (0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
70	45, 67, 69	sylc 62	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵))
71	41, 63, 45, 70	sqrtltd 11483	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶 − 𝐵) < (𝐶 + 𝐵) ↔ (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) < (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))))
72	57, 71	mpbid 147	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) < (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)))
73		nnsub 9075	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ ∧ (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ) → ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) < (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ↔ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℕ))
74	22, 2, 73	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) < (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ↔ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℕ))
75	72, 74	mpbid 147	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℕ)
76	75	nnzd 9494	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℤ)
77		evend2 12200	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℤ → (2 ∥ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ↔ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) ∈ ℤ))
78	76, 77	syl 14	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 ∥ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ↔ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) ∈ ℤ))
79	39, 78	mpbid 147	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) ∈ ℤ)
80	75	nngt0d 9080	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))
81	75	nnred 9049	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℝ)
82		halfpos2 9267	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℝ → (0 < ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ↔ 0 < (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)))
83	81, 82	syl 14	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (0 < ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ↔ 0 < (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)))
84	80, 83	mpbid 147	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2))
85		elnnz 9382	. . 3 ⊢ ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) ∈ ℕ ↔ ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 < (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)))
86	79, 84, 85	sylanbrc 417	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) ∈ ℕ)
87	1, 86	eqeltrid 2292	1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 ∧ w3a 981 = wceq 1373 ∈ wcel 2176 class class class wbr 4044 ‘cfv 5271 (class class class)co 5944 ℝcr 7924 0cc0 7925 1c1 7926 + caddc 7928 < clt 8107 ≤ cle 8108 − cmin 8243 / cdiv 8745 ℕcn 9036 2c2 9087 ℤcz 9372 ℝ⁺crp 9775 ↑cexp 10683 √csqrt 11307 ∥ cdvds 12098 gcd cgcd 12274

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 615 ax-in2 616 ax-io 711 ax-5 1470 ax-7 1471 ax-gen 1472 ax-ie1 1516 ax-ie2 1517 ax-8 1527 ax-10 1528 ax-11 1529 ax-i12 1530 ax-bndl 1532 ax-4 1533 ax-17 1549 ax-i9 1553 ax-ial 1557 ax-i5r 1558 ax-13 2178 ax-14 2179 ax-ext 2187 ax-coll 4159 ax-sep 4162 ax-nul 4170 ax-pow 4218 ax-pr 4253 ax-un 4480 ax-setind 4585 ax-iinf 4636 ax-cnex 8016 ax-resscn 8017 ax-1cn 8018 ax-1re 8019 ax-icn 8020 ax-addcl 8021 ax-addrcl 8022 ax-mulcl 8023 ax-mulrcl 8024 ax-addcom 8025 ax-mulcom 8026 ax-addass 8027 ax-mulass 8028 ax-distr 8029 ax-i2m1 8030 ax-0lt1 8031 ax-1rid 8032 ax-0id 8033 ax-rnegex 8034 ax-precex 8035 ax-cnre 8036 ax-pre-ltirr 8037 ax-pre-ltwlin 8038 ax-pre-lttrn 8039 ax-pre-apti 8040 ax-pre-ltadd 8041 ax-pre-mulgt0 8042 ax-pre-mulext 8043 ax-arch 8044 ax-caucvg 8045

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-stab 833 df-dc 837 df-3or 982 df-3an 983 df-tru 1376 df-fal 1379 df-xor 1396 df-nf 1484 df-sb 1786 df-eu 2057 df-mo 2058 df-clab 2192 df-cleq 2198 df-clel 2201 df-nfc 2337 df-ne 2377 df-nel 2472 df-ral 2489 df-rex 2490 df-reu 2491 df-rmo 2492 df-rab 2493 df-v 2774 df-sbc 2999 df-csb 3094 df-dif 3168 df-un 3170 df-in 3172 df-ss 3179 df-nul 3461 df-if 3572 df-pw 3618 df-sn 3639 df-pr 3640 df-op 3642 df-uni 3851 df-int 3886 df-iun 3929 df-br 4045 df-opab 4106 df-mpt 4107 df-tr 4143 df-id 4340 df-po 4343 df-iso 4344 df-iord 4413 df-on 4415 df-ilim 4416 df-suc 4418 df-iom 4639 df-xp 4681 df-rel 4682 df-cnv 4683 df-co 4684 df-dm 4685 df-rn 4686 df-res 4687 df-ima 4688 df-iota 5232 df-fun 5273 df-fn 5274 df-f 5275 df-f1 5276 df-fo 5277 df-f1o 5278 df-fv 5279 df-riota 5899 df-ov 5947 df-oprab 5948 df-mpo 5949 df-1st 6226 df-2nd 6227 df-recs 6391 df-frec 6477 df-1o 6502 df-2o 6503 df-er 6620 df-en 6828 df-sup 7086 df-pnf 8109 df-mnf 8110 df-xr 8111 df-ltxr 8112 df-le 8113 df-sub 8245 df-neg 8246 df-reap 8648 df-ap 8655 df-div 8746 df-inn 9037 df-2 9095 df-3 9096 df-4 9097 df-n0 9296 df-z 9373 df-uz 9649 df-q 9741 df-rp 9776 df-fz 10131 df-fzo 10265 df-fl 10413 df-mod 10468 df-seqfrec 10593 df-exp 10684 df-cj 11153 df-re 11154 df-im 11155 df-rsqrt 11309 df-abs 11310 df-dvds 12099 df-gcd 12275 df-prm 12430

This theorem is referenced by: pythagtriplem18 12604

W3C validator