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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > nzin | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: The intersection of the set of multiples of m, mℤ, and those of n, nℤ, is the set of multiples of their least common multiple. Roughly Lemma 2.1(c) of https://www.mscs.dal.ca/~selinger/3343/handouts/ideals.pdf p. 5 and Problem 1(b) of https://people.math.binghamton.edu/mazur/teach/40107/40107h16sol.pdf p. 1, with mℤ and nℤ as images of the divides relation under m and n. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 20-Jan-2020.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
nzin.m | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) |
nzin.n | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
nzin | ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) = ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)})) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | dvdszrcl 16198 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 → (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ)) | |
2 | dvdszrcl 16198 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑛 → (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ)) | |
3 | 1, 2 | anim12i 613 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ))) |
4 | anandir 675 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ))) | |
5 | 3, 4 | sylibr 233 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ)) |
6 | 5 | ancomd 462 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ))) |
7 | lcmdvds 16541 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛)) | |
8 | 7 | 3expb 1120 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛)) |
9 | 6, 8 | mpcom 38 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛) |
10 | elin 3963 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ↔ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}))) | |
11 | reldvds 43059 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Rel ∥ | |
12 | elrelimasn 6081 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Rel ∥ → (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑛)) | |
13 | 11, 12 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑛) |
14 | elrelimasn 6081 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Rel ∥ → (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛)) | |
15 | 11, 14 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) |
16 | 13, 15 | anbi12i 627 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ↔ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛)) |
17 | 10, 16 | bitri 274 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ↔ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛)) |
18 | elrelimasn 6081 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (Rel ∥ → (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛)) | |
19 | 11, 18 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛) |
20 | 9, 17, 19 | 3imtr4i 291 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) → 𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)})) |
21 | 20 | ssriv 3985 | . . 3 ⊢ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) |
22 | 21 | a1i 11 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)})) |
23 | nzin.m | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
24 | nzin.n | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) | |
25 | dvdslcm 16531 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∧ 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁))) | |
26 | 23, 24, 25 | syl2anc 584 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∧ 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁))) |
27 | 26 | simpld 495 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁)) |
28 | lcmcl 16534 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0) | |
29 | 23, 24, 28 | syl2anc 584 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0) |
30 | 29 | nn0zd 12580 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
31 | 30, 23 | nzss 43061 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁))) |
32 | 27, 31 | mpbird 256 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑀})) |
33 | 26 | simprd 496 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁)) |
34 | 30, 24 | nzss 43061 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁))) |
35 | 33, 34 | mpbird 256 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) |
36 | 32, 35 | ssind 4231 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}))) |
37 | 22, 36 | eqssd 3998 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) = ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)})) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 396 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2106 ∩ cin 3946 ⊆ wss 3947 {csn 4627 class class class wbr 5147 “ cima 5678 Rel wrel 5680 (class class class)co 7405 ℕ0cn0 12468 ℤcz 12554 ∥ cdvds 16193 lcm clcm 16521 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2703 ax-sep 5298 ax-nul 5305 ax-pow 5362 ax-pr 5426 ax-un 7721 ax-cnex 11162 ax-resscn 11163 ax-1cn 11164 ax-icn 11165 ax-addcl 11166 ax-addrcl 11167 ax-mulcl 11168 ax-mulrcl 11169 ax-mulcom 11170 ax-addass 11171 ax-mulass 11172 ax-distr 11173 ax-i2m1 11174 ax-1ne0 11175 ax-1rid 11176 ax-rnegex 11177 ax-rrecex 11178 ax-cnre 11179 ax-pre-lttri 11180 ax-pre-lttrn 11181 ax-pre-ltadd 11182 ax-pre-mulgt0 11183 ax-pre-sup 11184 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 846 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2534 df-eu 2563 df-clab 2710 df-cleq 2724 df-clel 2810 df-nfc 2885 df-ne 2941 df-nel 3047 df-ral 3062 df-rex 3071 df-rmo 3376 df-reu 3377 df-rab 3433 df-v 3476 df-sbc 3777 df-csb 3893 df-dif 3950 df-un 3952 df-in 3954 df-ss 3964 df-pss 3966 df-nul 4322 df-if 4528 df-pw 4603 df-sn 4628 df-pr 4630 df-op 4634 df-uni 4908 df-iun 4998 df-br 5148 df-opab 5210 df-mpt 5231 df-tr 5265 df-id 5573 df-eprel 5579 df-po 5587 df-so 5588 df-fr 5630 df-we 5632 df-xp 5681 df-rel 5682 df-cnv 5683 df-co 5684 df-dm 5685 df-rn 5686 df-res 5687 df-ima 5688 df-pred 6297 df-ord 6364 df-on 6365 df-lim 6366 df-suc 6367 df-iota 6492 df-fun 6542 df-fn 6543 df-f 6544 df-f1 6545 df-fo 6546 df-f1o 6547 df-fv 6548 df-riota 7361 df-ov 7408 df-oprab 7409 df-mpo 7410 df-om 7852 df-2nd 7972 df-frecs 8262 df-wrecs 8293 df-recs 8367 df-rdg 8406 df-er 8699 df-en 8936 df-dom 8937 df-sdom 8938 df-sup 9433 df-inf 9434 df-pnf 11246 df-mnf 11247 df-xr 11248 df-ltxr 11249 df-le 11250 df-sub 11442 df-neg 11443 df-div 11868 df-nn 12209 df-2 12271 df-3 12272 df-n0 12469 df-z 12555 df-uz 12819 df-rp 12971 df-fl 13753 df-mod 13831 df-seq 13963 df-exp 14024 df-cj 15042 df-re 15043 df-im 15044 df-sqrt 15178 df-abs 15179 df-dvds 16194 df-gcd 16432 df-lcm 16523 |
This theorem is referenced by: nzprmdif 43063 |
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