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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > nzin | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The intersection of the set of multiples of m, mℤ, and those of n, nℤ, is the set of multiples of their least common multiple. Roughly Lemma 2.1(c) of https://www.mscs.dal.ca/~selinger/3343/handouts/ideals.pdf p. 5 and Problem 1(b) of https://people.math.binghamton.edu/mazur/teach/40107/40107h16sol.pdf p. 1, with mℤ and nℤ as images of the divides relation under m and n. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 20-Jan-2020.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| nzin.m | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) |
| nzin.n | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| nzin | ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) = ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)})) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dvdszrcl 16293 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 → (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ)) | |
| 2 | dvdszrcl 16293 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑛 → (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ)) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | anim12i 622 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ))) |
| 4 | anandir 687 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ))) | |
| 5 | 3, 4 | sylibr 236 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ)) |
| 6 | 5 | ancomd 465 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ))) |
| 7 | lcmdvds 16644 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛)) | |
| 8 | 7 | 3expb 1134 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛)) |
| 9 | 6, 8 | mpcom 38 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛) |
| 10 | elin 3922 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ↔ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}))) | |
| 11 | reldvds 44896 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Rel ∥ | |
| 12 | elrelimasn 6077 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Rel ∥ → (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑛)) | |
| 13 | 11, 12 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑛) |
| 14 | elrelimasn 6077 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Rel ∥ → (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛)) | |
| 15 | 11, 14 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) |
| 16 | 13, 15 | anbi12i 637 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ↔ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛)) |
| 17 | 10, 16 | bitri 277 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ↔ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛)) |
| 18 | elrelimasn 6077 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (Rel ∥ → (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛)) | |
| 19 | 11, 18 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛) |
| 20 | 9, 17, 19 | 3imtr4i 294 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) → 𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)})) |
| 21 | 20 | ssriv 3942 | . . 3 ⊢ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) |
| 22 | 21 | a1i 11 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)})) |
| 23 | nzin.m | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 24 | nzin.n | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 25 | dvdslcm 16634 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∧ 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁))) | |
| 26 | 23, 24, 25 | syl2anc 593 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∧ 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁))) |
| 27 | 26 | simpld 498 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁)) |
| 28 | lcmcl 16637 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0) | |
| 29 | 23, 24, 28 | syl2anc 593 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0) |
| 30 | 29 | nn0zd 12595 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
| 31 | 30, 23 | nzss 44898 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁))) |
| 32 | 27, 31 | mpbird 259 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑀})) |
| 33 | 26 | simprd 499 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁)) |
| 34 | 30, 24 | nzss 44898 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁))) |
| 35 | 33, 34 | mpbird 259 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) |
| 36 | 32, 35 | ssind 4194 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}))) |
| 37 | 22, 36 | eqssd 3955 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) = ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)})) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 208 ∧ wa 399 = wceq 1562 ∈ wcel 2144 ∩ cin 3905 ⊆ wss 3906 {csn 4584 class class class wbr 5102 “ cima 5652 Rel wrel 5654 (class class class)co 7398 ℕ0cn0 12483 ℤcz 12570 ∥ cdvds 16288 lcm clcm 16624 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1817 ax-4 1831 ax-5 1932 ax-6 1989 ax-7 2030 ax-8 2146 ax-9 2154 ax-10 2177 ax-11 2193 ax-12 2214 ax-ext 2736 ax-sep 5248 ax-nul 5258 ax-pow 5324 ax-pr 5392 ax-un 7720 ax-cnex 11131 ax-resscn 11132 ax-1cn 11133 ax-icn 11134 ax-addcl 11135 ax-addrcl 11136 ax-mulcl 11137 ax-mulrcl 11138 ax-mulcom 11139 ax-addass 11140 ax-mulass 11141 ax-distr 11142 ax-i2m1 11143 ax-1ne0 11144 ax-1rid 11145 ax-rnegex 11146 ax-rrecex 11147 ax-cnre 11148 ax-pre-lttri 11149 ax-pre-lttrn 11150 ax-pre-ltadd 11151 ax-pre-mulgt0 11152 ax-pre-sup 11153 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 400 df-or 859 df-3or 1100 df-3an 1101 df-tru 1565 df-fal 1575 df-ex 1802 df-nf 1806 df-sb 2093 df-mo 2568 df-eu 2598 df-clab 2743 df-cleq 2756 df-clel 2839 df-nfc 2913 df-ne 2960 df-nel 3064 df-ral 3079 df-rex 3089 df-rmo 3369 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3458 df-sbc 3747 df-csb 3855 df-dif 3909 df-un 3911 df-in 3913 df-ss 3923 df-pss 3926 df-nul 4288 df-if 4483 df-pw 4559 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-op 4591 df-uni 4868 df-iun 4953 df-br 5103 df-opab 5165 df-mpt 5184 df-tr 5210 df-id 5544 df-eprel 5549 df-po 5557 df-so 5558 df-fr 5602 df-we 5604 df-xp 5655 df-rel 5656 df-cnv 5657 df-co 5658 df-dm 5659 df-rn 5660 df-res 5661 df-ima 5662 df-pred 6290 df-ord 6351 df-on 6352 df-lim 6353 df-suc 6354 df-iota 6479 df-fun 6525 df-fn 6526 df-f 6527 df-f1 6528 df-fo 6529 df-f1o 6530 df-fv 6531 df-riota 7355 df-ov 7401 df-oprab 7402 df-mpo 7403 df-om 7849 df-2nd 7973 df-frecs 8264 df-wrecs 8295 df-recs 8344 df-rdg 8383 df-er 8680 df-en 8930 df-dom 8931 df-sdom 8932 df-sup 9390 df-inf 9391 df-pnf 11220 df-mnf 11221 df-xr 11222 df-ltxr 11223 df-le 11224 df-sub 11418 df-neg 11419 df-div 11847 df-nn 12213 df-2 12282 df-3 12283 df-n0 12484 df-z 12571 df-uz 12842 df-rp 12996 df-fl 13804 df-mod 13882 df-seq 14017 df-exp 14077 df-cj 15128 df-re 15129 df-im 15130 df-sqrt 15264 df-abs 15265 df-dvds 16289 df-gcd 16531 df-lcm 16626 |
| This theorem is referenced by: nzprmdif 44900 |
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