Theorem nzin 44777

Description: The intersection of the set of multiples of m, mℤ, and those of n, nℤ, is the set of multiples of their least common multiple. Roughly Lemma 2.1(c) of https://www.mscs.dal.ca/~selinger/3343/handouts/ideals.pdf p. 5 and Problem 1(b) of https://people.math.binghamton.edu/mazur/teach/40107/40107h16sol.pdf p. 1, with mℤ and nℤ as images of the divides relation under m and n. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 20-Jan-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
nzin.m	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
nzin.n	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
nzin	⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) = ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}))

Proof of Theorem nzin

Dummy variable 𝑛 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dvdszrcl 16221	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 → (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ))
2		dvdszrcl 16221	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑛 → (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ))
3	1, 2	anim12i 620	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ)))
4		anandir 684	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ)))
5	3, 4	sylibr 236	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ))
6	5	ancomd 463	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)))
7		lcmdvds 16572	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛))
8	7	3expb 1127	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛))
9	6, 8	mpcom 38	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛)
10		elin 3901	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ↔ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})))
11		reldvds 44774	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Rel ∥
12		elrelimasn 6045	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Rel ∥ → (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑛))
13	11, 12	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑛)
14		elrelimasn 6045	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Rel ∥ → (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛))
15	11, 14	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛)
16	13, 15	anbi12i 635	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ↔ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛))
17	10, 16	bitri 277	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ↔ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛))
18		elrelimasn 6045	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Rel ∥ → (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛))
19	11, 18	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛)
20	9, 17, 19	3imtr4i 294	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) → 𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}))
21	20	ssriv 3921	. . 3 ⊢ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)})
22	21	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}))
23		nzin.m	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
24		nzin.n	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
25		dvdslcm 16562	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∧ 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁)))
26	23, 24, 25	syl2anc 591	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∧ 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁)))
27	26	simpld 496	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁))
28		lcmcl 16565	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)
29	23, 24, 28	syl2anc 591	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)
30	29	nn0zd 12544	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)
31	30, 23	nzss 44776	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁)))
32	27, 31	mpbird 259	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}))
33	26	simprd 497	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁))
34	30, 24	nzss 44776	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁)))
35	33, 34	mpbird 259	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}))
36	32, 35	ssind 4172	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})))
37	22, 36	eqssd 3934	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) = ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 208   ∧ wa 397   = wceq 1548   ∈ wcel 2121   ∩ cin 3884   ⊆ wss 3885  {csn 4558   class class class wbr 5075   “ cima 5624  Rel wrel 5626  (class class class)co 7360  ℕ₀cn0 12432  ℤcz 12519   ∥ cdvds 16216   lcm clcm 16552

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1803  ax-4 1817  ax-5 1918  ax-6 1975  ax-7 2016  ax-8 2123  ax-9 2131  ax-10 2154  ax-11 2170  ax-12 2191  ax-ext 2713  ax-sep 5221  ax-nul 5231  ax-pow 5297  ax-pr 5365  ax-un 7682  ax-cnex 11089  ax-resscn 11090  ax-1cn 11091  ax-icn 11092  ax-addcl 11093  ax-addrcl 11094  ax-mulcl 11095  ax-mulrcl 11096  ax-mulcom 11097  ax-addass 11098  ax-mulass 11099  ax-distr 11100  ax-i2m1 11101  ax-1ne0 11102  ax-1rid 11103  ax-rnegex 11104  ax-rrecex 11105  ax-cnre 11106  ax-pre-lttri 11107  ax-pre-lttrn 11108  ax-pre-ltadd 11109  ax-pre-mulgt0 11110  ax-pre-sup 11111

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 398  df-or 855  df-3or 1094  df-3an 1095  df-tru 1551  df-fal 1561  df-ex 1788  df-nf 1792  df-sb 2075  df-mo 2545  df-eu 2575  df-clab 2720  df-cleq 2733  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2890  df-ne 2937  df-nel 3041  df-ral 3056  df-rex 3066  df-rmo 3346  df-reu 3347  df-rab 3394  df-v 3435  df-sbc 3726  df-csb 3834  df-dif 3888  df-un 3890  df-in 3892  df-ss 3902  df-pss 3905  df-nul 4265  df-if 4458  df-pw 4534  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-op 4565  df-uni 4842  df-iun 4926  df-br 5076  df-opab 5138  df-mpt 5157  df-tr 5183  df-id 5516  df-eprel 5521  df-po 5529  df-so 5530  df-fr 5574  df-we 5576  df-xp 5627  df-rel 5628  df-cnv 5629  df-co 5630  df-dm 5631  df-rn 5632  df-res 5633  df-ima 5634  df-pred 6256  df-ord 6317  df-on 6318  df-lim 6319  df-suc 6320  df-iota 6445  df-fun 6491  df-fn 6492  df-f 6493  df-f1 6494  df-fo 6495  df-f1o 6496  df-fv 6497  df-riota 7317  df-ov 7363  df-oprab 7364  df-mpo 7365  df-om 7811  df-2nd 7936  df-frecs 8225  df-wrecs 8256  df-recs 8305  df-rdg 8343  df-er 8637  df-en 8888  df-dom 8889  df-sdom 8890  df-sup 9349  df-inf 9350  df-pnf 11176  df-mnf 11177  df-xr 11178  df-ltxr 11179  df-le 11180  df-sub 11374  df-neg 11375  df-div 11803  df-nn 12170  df-2 12239  df-3 12240  df-n0 12433  df-z 12520  df-uz 12784  df-rp 12938  df-fl 13746  df-mod 13824  df-seq 13959  df-exp 14019  df-cj 15056  df-re 15057  df-im 15058  df-sqrt 15192  df-abs 15193  df-dvds 16217  df-gcd 16459  df-lcm 16554

This theorem is referenced by:  nzprmdif  44778