Theorem nzin 39357

Description: The intersection of the set of multiples of m, mℤ, and those of n, nℤ, is the set of multiples of their least common multiple. Roughly Lemma 2.1(c) of https://www.mscs.dal.ca/~selinger/3343/handouts/ideals.pdf p. 5 and Problem 1(b) of https://people.math.binghamton.edu/mazur/teach/40107/40107h16sol.pdf p. 1, with mℤ and nℤ as images of the divides relation under m and n. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 20-Jan-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
nzin.m	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
nzin.n	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
nzin	⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) = ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}))

Proof of Theorem nzin

Dummy variable 𝑛 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dvdszrcl 15362	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 → (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ))
2		dvdszrcl 15362	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑛 → (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ))
3	1, 2	anim12i 608	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ)))
4		anandir 669	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ)))
5	3, 4	sylibr 226	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ))
6	5	ancomd 455	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)))
7		lcmdvds 15694	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛))
8	7	3expb 1155	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛))
9	6, 8	mpcom 38	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛)
10		elin 4023	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ↔ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})))
11		reldvds 39354	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Rel ∥
12		elrelimasn 5730	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Rel ∥ → (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑛))
13	11, 12	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑛)
14		elrelimasn 5730	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Rel ∥ → (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛))
15	11, 14	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛)
16	13, 15	anbi12i 622	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ↔ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛))
17	10, 16	bitri 267	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ↔ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛))
18		elrelimasn 5730	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Rel ∥ → (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛))
19	11, 18	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛)
20	9, 17, 19	3imtr4i 284	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) → 𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}))
21	20	ssriv 3831	. . 3 ⊢ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)})
22	21	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}))
23		nzin.m	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
24		nzin.n	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
25		dvdslcm 15684	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∧ 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁)))
26	23, 24, 25	syl2anc 581	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∧ 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁)))
27	26	simpld 490	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁))
28		lcmcl 15687	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)
29	23, 24, 28	syl2anc 581	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)
30	29	nn0zd 11808	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)
31	30, 23	nzss 39356	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁)))
32	27, 31	mpbird 249	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}))
33	26	simprd 491	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁))
34	30, 24	nzss 39356	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁)))
35	33, 34	mpbird 249	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}))
36	32, 35	ssind 4061	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})))
37	22, 36	eqssd 3844	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) = ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 198   ∧ wa 386   = wceq 1658   ∈ wcel 2166   ∩ cin 3797   ⊆ wss 3798  {csn 4397   class class class wbr 4873   “ cima 5345  Rel wrel 5347  (class class class)co 6905  ℕ₀cn0 11618  ℤcz 11704   ∥ cdvds 15357   lcm clcm 15674

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1896  ax-4 1910  ax-5 2011  ax-6 2077  ax-7 2114  ax-8 2168  ax-9 2175  ax-10 2194  ax-11 2209  ax-12 2222  ax-13 2391  ax-ext 2803  ax-sep 5005  ax-nul 5013  ax-pow 5065  ax-pr 5127  ax-un 7209  ax-cnex 10308  ax-resscn 10309  ax-1cn 10310  ax-icn 10311  ax-addcl 10312  ax-addrcl 10313  ax-mulcl 10314  ax-mulrcl 10315  ax-mulcom 10316  ax-addass 10317  ax-mulass 10318  ax-distr 10319  ax-i2m1 10320  ax-1ne0 10321  ax-1rid 10322  ax-rnegex 10323  ax-rrecex 10324  ax-cnre 10325  ax-pre-lttri 10326  ax-pre-lttrn 10327  ax-pre-ltadd 10328  ax-pre-mulgt0 10329  ax-pre-sup 10330

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 199  df-an 387  df-or 881  df-3or 1114  df-3an 1115  df-tru 1662  df-ex 1881  df-nf 1885  df-sb 2070  df-mo 2605  df-eu 2640  df-clab 2812  df-cleq 2818  df-clel 2821  df-nfc 2958  df-ne 3000  df-nel 3103  df-ral 3122  df-rex 3123  df-reu 3124  df-rmo 3125  df-rab 3126  df-v 3416  df-sbc 3663  df-csb 3758  df-dif 3801  df-un 3803  df-in 3805  df-ss 3812  df-pss 3814  df-nul 4145  df-if 4307  df-pw 4380  df-sn 4398  df-pr 4400  df-tp 4402  df-op 4404  df-uni 4659  df-iun 4742  df-br 4874  df-opab 4936  df-mpt 4953  df-tr 4976  df-id 5250  df-eprel 5255  df-po 5263  df-so 5264  df-fr 5301  df-we 5303  df-xp 5348  df-rel 5349  df-cnv 5350  df-co 5351  df-dm 5352  df-rn 5353  df-res 5354  df-ima 5355  df-pred 5920  df-ord 5966  df-on 5967  df-lim 5968  df-suc 5969  df-iota 6086  df-fun 6125  df-fn 6126  df-f 6127  df-f1 6128  df-fo 6129  df-f1o 6130  df-fv 6131  df-riota 6866  df-ov 6908  df-oprab 6909  df-mpt2 6910  df-om 7327  df-2nd 7429  df-wrecs 7672  df-recs 7734  df-rdg 7772  df-er 8009  df-en 8223  df-dom 8224  df-sdom 8225  df-sup 8617  df-inf 8618  df-pnf 10393  df-mnf 10394  df-xr 10395  df-ltxr 10396  df-le 10397  df-sub 10587  df-neg 10588  df-div 11010  df-nn 11351  df-2 11414  df-3 11415  df-n0 11619  df-z 11705  df-uz 11969  df-rp 12113  df-fl 12888  df-mod 12964  df-seq 13096  df-exp 13155  df-cj 14216  df-re 14217  df-im 14218  df-sqrt 14352  df-abs 14353  df-dvds 15358  df-gcd 15590  df-lcm 15676

This theorem is referenced by:  nzprmdif  39358