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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > nzin | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The intersection of the set of multiples of m, mℤ, and those of n, nℤ, is the set of multiples of their least common multiple. Roughly Lemma 2.1(c) of https://www.mscs.dal.ca/~selinger/3343/handouts/ideals.pdf p. 5 and Problem 1(b) of https://people.math.binghamton.edu/mazur/teach/40107/40107h16sol.pdf p. 1, with mℤ and nℤ as images of the divides relation under m and n. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 20-Jan-2020.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| nzin.m | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) |
| nzin.n | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| nzin | ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) = ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)})) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dvdszrcl 16282 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 → (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ)) | |
| 2 | dvdszrcl 16282 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑛 → (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ)) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | anim12i 613 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ))) |
| 4 | anandir 677 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ))) | |
| 5 | 3, 4 | sylibr 234 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℤ)) |
| 6 | 5 | ancomd 461 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ))) |
| 7 | lcmdvds 16632 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛)) | |
| 8 | 7 | 3expb 1120 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛)) |
| 9 | 6, 8 | mpcom 38 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛) |
| 10 | elin 3947 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ↔ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}))) | |
| 11 | reldvds 44306 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Rel ∥ | |
| 12 | elrelimasn 6078 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Rel ∥ → (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑛)) | |
| 13 | 11, 12 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑛) |
| 14 | elrelimasn 6078 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Rel ∥ → (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛)) | |
| 15 | 11, 14 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛) |
| 16 | 13, 15 | anbi12i 628 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ↔ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛)) |
| 17 | 10, 16 | bitri 275 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ↔ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑛)) |
| 18 | elrelimasn 6078 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (Rel ∥ → (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛)) | |
| 19 | 11, 18 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∥ 𝑛) |
| 20 | 9, 17, 19 | 3imtr4i 292 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) → 𝑛 ∈ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)})) |
| 21 | 20 | ssriv 3967 | . . 3 ⊢ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) |
| 22 | 21 | a1i 11 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)})) |
| 23 | nzin.m | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 24 | nzin.n | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 25 | dvdslcm 16622 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∧ 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁))) | |
| 26 | 23, 24, 25 | syl2anc 584 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∧ 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁))) |
| 27 | 26 | simpld 494 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁)) |
| 28 | lcmcl 16625 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0) | |
| 29 | 23, 24, 28 | syl2anc 584 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0) |
| 30 | 29 | nn0zd 12619 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 lcm 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
| 31 | 30, 23 | nzss 44308 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ↔ 𝑀 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁))) |
| 32 | 27, 31 | mpbird 257 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑀})) |
| 33 | 26 | simprd 495 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁)) |
| 34 | 30, 24 | nzss 44308 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ (𝑀 lcm 𝑁))) |
| 35 | 33, 34 | mpbird 257 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) |
| 36 | 32, 35 | ssind 4221 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)}) ⊆ (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁}))) |
| 37 | 22, 36 | eqssd 3981 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ∥ “ {𝑀}) ∩ ( ∥ “ {𝑁})) = ( ∥ “ {(𝑀 lcm 𝑁)})) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2109 ∩ cin 3930 ⊆ wss 3931 {csn 4606 class class class wbr 5124 “ cima 5662 Rel wrel 5664 (class class class)co 7410 ℕ0cn0 12506 ℤcz 12593 ∥ cdvds 16277 lcm clcm 16612 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2008 ax-8 2111 ax-9 2119 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2178 ax-ext 2708 ax-sep 5271 ax-nul 5281 ax-pow 5340 ax-pr 5407 ax-un 7734 ax-cnex 11190 ax-resscn 11191 ax-1cn 11192 ax-icn 11193 ax-addcl 11194 ax-addrcl 11195 ax-mulcl 11196 ax-mulrcl 11197 ax-mulcom 11198 ax-addass 11199 ax-mulass 11200 ax-distr 11201 ax-i2m1 11202 ax-1ne0 11203 ax-1rid 11204 ax-rnegex 11205 ax-rrecex 11206 ax-cnre 11207 ax-pre-lttri 11208 ax-pre-lttrn 11209 ax-pre-ltadd 11210 ax-pre-mulgt0 11211 ax-pre-sup 11212 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2810 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3062 df-rmo 3364 df-reu 3365 df-rab 3421 df-v 3466 df-sbc 3771 df-csb 3880 df-dif 3934 df-un 3936 df-in 3938 df-ss 3948 df-pss 3951 df-nul 4314 df-if 4506 df-pw 4582 df-sn 4607 df-pr 4609 df-op 4613 df-uni 4889 df-iun 4974 df-br 5125 df-opab 5187 df-mpt 5207 df-tr 5235 df-id 5553 df-eprel 5558 df-po 5566 df-so 5567 df-fr 5611 df-we 5613 df-xp 5665 df-rel 5666 df-cnv 5667 df-co 5668 df-dm 5669 df-rn 5670 df-res 5671 df-ima 5672 df-pred 6295 df-ord 6360 df-on 6361 df-lim 6362 df-suc 6363 df-iota 6489 df-fun 6538 df-fn 6539 df-f 6540 df-f1 6541 df-fo 6542 df-f1o 6543 df-fv 6544 df-riota 7367 df-ov 7413 df-oprab 7414 df-mpo 7415 df-om 7867 df-2nd 7994 df-frecs 8285 df-wrecs 8316 df-recs 8390 df-rdg 8429 df-er 8724 df-en 8965 df-dom 8966 df-sdom 8967 df-sup 9459 df-inf 9460 df-pnf 11276 df-mnf 11277 df-xr 11278 df-ltxr 11279 df-le 11280 df-sub 11473 df-neg 11474 df-div 11900 df-nn 12246 df-2 12308 df-3 12309 df-n0 12507 df-z 12594 df-uz 12858 df-rp 13014 df-fl 13814 df-mod 13892 df-seq 14025 df-exp 14085 df-cj 15123 df-re 15124 df-im 15125 df-sqrt 15259 df-abs 15260 df-dvds 16278 df-gcd 16519 df-lcm 16614 |
| This theorem is referenced by: nzprmdif 44310 |
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