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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > sqrt0 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The square root of zero is zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jul-2013.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| sqrt0 | ⊢ (√‘0) = 0 |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0cn 11270 | . . 3 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℂ | |
| 2 | sqrtval 15372 | . . 3 ⊢ (0 ∈ ℂ → (√‘0) = (℩𝑥 ∈ ℂ ((𝑥↑2) = 0 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘𝑥) ∧ (i · 𝑥) ∉ ℝ+))) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | ax-mp 5 | . 2 ⊢ (√‘0) = (℩𝑥 ∈ ℂ ((𝑥↑2) = 0 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘𝑥) ∧ (i · 𝑥) ∉ ℝ+)) |
| 4 | id 23 | . . . 4 ⊢ (0 ∈ ℂ → 0 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 5 | sqeq0 14232 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → ((𝑥↑2) = 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 0)) | |
| 6 | 5 | biimpa 482 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑥↑2) = 0) → 𝑥 = 0) |
| 7 | 6 | 3ad2antr1 1207 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ ((𝑥↑2) = 0 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘𝑥) ∧ (i · 𝑥) ∉ ℝ+)) → 𝑥 = 0) |
| 8 | 7 | ex 418 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (((𝑥↑2) = 0 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘𝑥) ∧ (i · 𝑥) ∉ ℝ+) → 𝑥 = 0)) |
| 9 | sq0i 14305 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 0 → (𝑥↑2) = 0) | |
| 10 | 0le0 12414 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 0 ≤ 0 | |
| 11 | fveq2 6873 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 0 → (ℜ‘𝑥) = (ℜ‘0)) | |
| 12 | re0 15287 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (ℜ‘0) = 0 | |
| 13 | 11, 12 | eqtrdi 2811 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 0 → (ℜ‘𝑥) = 0) |
| 14 | 10, 13 | breqtrrid 5142 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 0 → 0 ≤ (ℜ‘𝑥)) |
| 15 | 0re 11282 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ | |
| 16 | eleq1 2848 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 0 → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ↔ 0 ∈ ℝ)) | |
| 17 | 15, 16 | mpbiri 261 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 0 → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) |
| 18 | rennim 15374 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (i · 𝑥) ∉ ℝ+) | |
| 19 | 17, 18 | syl 18 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 0 → (i · 𝑥) ∉ ℝ+) |
| 20 | 9, 14, 19 | 3jca 1146 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 0 → ((𝑥↑2) = 0 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘𝑥) ∧ (i · 𝑥) ∉ ℝ+)) |
| 21 | 8, 20 | impbid1 228 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ → (((𝑥↑2) = 0 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘𝑥) ∧ (i · 𝑥) ∉ ℝ+) ↔ 𝑥 = 0)) |
| 22 | 21 | adantl 487 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) → (((𝑥↑2) = 0 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘𝑥) ∧ (i · 𝑥) ∉ ℝ+) ↔ 𝑥 = 0)) |
| 23 | 4, 22 | riota5 7394 | . . 3 ⊢ (0 ∈ ℂ → (℩𝑥 ∈ ℂ ((𝑥↑2) = 0 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘𝑥) ∧ (i · 𝑥) ∉ ℝ+)) = 0) |
| 24 | 1, 23 | ax-mp 5 | . 2 ⊢ (℩𝑥 ∈ ℂ ((𝑥↑2) = 0 ∧ 0 ≤ (ℜ‘𝑥) ∧ (i · 𝑥) ∉ ℝ+)) = 0 |
| 25 | 3, 24 | eqtri 2783 | 1 ⊢ (√‘0) = 0 |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: ↔ wb 209 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2145 ∉ wnel 3061 class class class wbr 5102 ‘cfv 6527 ℩crio 7364 (class class class)co 7408 ℂcc 11170 ℝcr 11171 0cc0 11172 ici 11174 · cmul 11177 ≤ cle 11316 2c2 12367 ℝ+crp 13090 ↑cexp 14173 ℜcre 15232 √csqrt 15368 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2213 ax-ext 2732 ax-sep 5248 ax-nul 5259 ax-pow 5326 ax-pr 5390 ax-un 7734 ax-cnex 11228 ax-resscn 11229 ax-1cn 11230 ax-icn 11231 ax-addcl 11232 ax-addrcl 11233 ax-mulcl 11234 ax-mulrcl 11235 ax-mulcom 11236 ax-addass 11237 ax-mulass 11238 ax-distr 11239 ax-i2m1 11240 ax-1ne0 11241 ax-1rid 11242 ax-rnegex 11243 ax-rrecex 11244 ax-cnre 11245 ax-pre-lttri 11246 ax-pre-lttrn 11247 ax-pre-ltadd 11248 ax-pre-mulgt0 11249 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-nel 3062 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rmo 3365 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3739 df-csb 3847 df-dif 3901 df-un 3903 df-in 3905 df-ss 3915 df-pss 3918 df-nul 4279 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4584 df-pr 4586 df-op 4590 df-uni 4867 df-iun 4952 df-br 5103 df-opab 5167 df-mpt 5186 df-tr 5212 df-id 5542 df-eprel 5547 df-po 5555 df-so 5556 df-fr 5600 df-we 5602 df-xp 5653 df-rel 5654 df-cnv 5655 df-co 5656 df-dm 5657 df-rn 5658 df-res 5659 df-ima 5660 df-pred 6293 df-ord 6354 df-on 6355 df-lim 6356 df-suc 6357 df-iota 6483 df-fun 6529 df-fn 6530 df-f 6531 df-f1 6532 df-fo 6533 df-f1o 6534 df-fv 6535 df-riota 7365 df-ov 7411 df-oprab 7412 df-mpo 7413 df-om 7861 df-2nd 7985 df-frecs 8277 df-wrecs 8308 df-recs 8357 df-rdg 8396 df-er 8695 df-en 8952 df-dom 8953 df-sdom 8954 df-pnf 11317 df-mnf 11318 df-xr 11319 df-ltxr 11320 df-le 11321 df-sub 11515 df-neg 11516 df-div 11944 df-nn 12306 df-2 12375 df-n0 12577 df-z 12664 df-uz 12936 df-rp 13091 df-seq 14114 df-exp 14174 df-cj 15234 df-re 15235 df-im 15236 df-sqrt 15370 |
| This theorem is used by: sqrt00 15398 abs0 15420 cnsqrt00 15528 cphsqrtcl2 25469 cxpsqrt 26995 cxpsqrtth 27022 loglesqrt 27053 asin1 27186 normgt0 31663 norm0 31664 constrsqrtcl 34345 ftc1anclem3 38533 areacirc 38551 rrncmslem 38686 sqrtcval 44585 sqrtqaa 47837 |
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