| Metamath Proof Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > uzsup | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: An upper set of integers is unbounded above. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-May-2016.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| uzsup.1 | ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| uzsup | ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → sup(𝑍, ℝ*, < ) = +∞) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | simpl 488 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 2 | flcl 13859 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (⌊‘𝑥) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 3 | 2 | peano2zd 12731 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℤ) |
| 4 | id 23 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 5 | ifcl 4528 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 6 | 3, 4, 5 | syl2anr 609 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ ℤ) |
| 7 | zre 12622 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 8 | reflcl 13860 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (⌊‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 9 | peano2re 11410 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((⌊‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 10 | 8, 9 | syl 18 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) |
| 11 | max1 13240 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) → 𝑀 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) | |
| 12 | 7, 10, 11 | syl2an 608 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑀 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) |
| 13 | eluz2 12896 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀))) | |
| 14 | 1, 6, 12, 13 | syl3anbrc 1362 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) |
| 15 | uzsup.1 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | |
| 16 | 14, 15 | eleqtrrdi 2871 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ 𝑍) |
| 17 | simpr 490 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 18 | 10 | adantl 487 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) |
| 19 | 6 | zred 12728 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ ℝ) |
| 20 | fllep1 13865 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → 𝑥 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1)) | |
| 21 | 20 | adantl 487 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1)) |
| 22 | max2 13242 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) | |
| 23 | 7, 10, 22 | syl2an 608 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) |
| 24 | 17, 18, 19, 21, 23 | letrd 11394 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) |
| 25 | breq2 5107 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 = if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑛 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀))) | |
| 26 | 25 | rspcev 3576 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) → ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛) |
| 27 | 16, 24, 26 | syl2anc 596 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛) |
| 28 | 27 | ralrimiva 3154 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛) |
| 29 | uzssz 12911 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ⊆ ℤ | |
| 30 | 15, 29 | eqsstri 3977 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑍 ⊆ ℤ |
| 31 | zssre 12625 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ℤ ⊆ ℝ | |
| 32 | 30, 31 | sstri 3940 | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝑍 ⊆ ℝ |
| 33 | ressxr 11280 | . . . 4 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℝ* | |
| 34 | 32, 33 | sstri 3940 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝑍 ⊆ ℝ* |
| 35 | supxrunb1 13374 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑍 ⊆ ℝ* → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛 ↔ sup(𝑍, ℝ*, < ) = +∞)) | |
| 36 | 34, 35 | ax-mp 5 | . 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛 ↔ sup(𝑍, ℝ*, < ) = +∞) |
| 37 | 28, 36 | sylib 221 | 1 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → sup(𝑍, ℝ*, < ) = +∞) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2145 ∀wral 3076 ∃wrex 3086 ⊆ wss 3899 ifcif 4482 class class class wbr 5103 ‘cfv 6533 (class class class)co 7414 supcsup 9413 ℝcr 11126 1c1 11128 + caddc 11130 +∞cpnf 11267 ℝ*cxr 11269 < clt 11270 ≤ cle 11271 ℤcz 12618 ℤ≥cuz 12890 ⌊cfl 13854 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2213 ax-ext 2732 ax-sep 5251 ax-nul 5263 ax-pow 5330 ax-pr 5398 ax-un 7737 ax-cnex 11183 ax-resscn 11184 ax-1cn 11185 ax-icn 11186 ax-addcl 11187 ax-addrcl 11188 ax-mulcl 11189 ax-mulrcl 11190 ax-mulcom 11191 ax-addass 11192 ax-mulass 11193 ax-distr 11194 ax-i2m1 11195 ax-1ne0 11196 ax-1rid 11197 ax-rnegex 11198 ax-rrecex 11199 ax-cnre 11200 ax-pre-lttri 11201 ax-pre-lttrn 11202 ax-pre-ltadd 11203 ax-pre-mulgt0 11204 ax-pre-sup 11205 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-nel 3062 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rmo 3365 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3848 df-dif 3902 df-un 3904 df-in 3906 df-ss 3916 df-pss 3919 df-nul 4280 df-if 4483 df-pw 4559 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-op 4591 df-uni 4868 df-iun 4953 df-br 5104 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5187 df-tr 5213 df-id 5550 df-eprel 5555 df-po 5563 df-so 5564 df-fr 5608 df-we 5610 df-xp 5661 df-rel 5662 df-cnv 5663 df-co 5664 df-dm 5665 df-rn 5666 df-res 5667 df-ima 5668 df-pred 6299 df-ord 6360 df-on 6361 df-lim 6362 df-suc 6363 df-iota 6489 df-fun 6535 df-fn 6536 df-f 6537 df-f1 6538 df-fo 6539 df-f1o 6540 df-fv 6541 df-riota 7371 df-ov 7417 df-oprab 7418 df-mpo 7419 df-om 7864 df-2nd 7988 df-frecs 8281 df-wrecs 8312 df-recs 8361 df-rdg 8400 df-er 8699 df-en 8956 df-dom 8957 df-sdom 8958 df-sup 9415 df-inf 9416 df-pnf 11272 df-mnf 11273 df-xr 11274 df-ltxr 11275 df-le 11276 df-sub 11470 df-neg 11471 df-nn 12261 df-n0 12532 df-z 12619 df-uz 12891 df-fl 13856 |
| This theorem is used by: climrecl 15673 climge0 15674 caurcvg 15767 caucvg 15769 mbflimsup 25897 limsupvaluz 46539 ioodvbdlimc1lem2 46763 ioodvbdlimc2lem 46765 |
| Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |