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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > uzsup | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: An upper set of integers is unbounded above. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-May-2016.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| uzsup.1 | ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| uzsup | ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → sup(𝑍, ℝ*, < ) = +∞) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | simpl 483 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 2 | flcl 13746 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (⌊‘𝑥) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 3 | 2 | peano2zd 12628 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℤ) |
| 4 | id 22 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 5 | ifcl 4501 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 6 | 3, 4, 5 | syl2anr 603 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ ℤ) |
| 7 | zre 12520 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 8 | reflcl 13747 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (⌊‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 9 | peano2re 11311 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((⌊‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 10 | 8, 9 | syl 17 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) |
| 11 | max1 13129 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) → 𝑀 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) | |
| 12 | 7, 10, 11 | syl2an 602 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑀 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) |
| 13 | eluz2 12786 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀))) | |
| 14 | 1, 6, 12, 13 | syl3anbrc 1350 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) |
| 15 | uzsup.1 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | |
| 16 | 14, 15 | eleqtrrdi 2850 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ 𝑍) |
| 17 | simpr 485 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 18 | 10 | adantl 482 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) |
| 19 | 6 | zred 12625 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ ℝ) |
| 20 | fllep1 13752 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → 𝑥 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1)) | |
| 21 | 20 | adantl 482 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1)) |
| 22 | max2 13131 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) | |
| 23 | 7, 10, 22 | syl2an 602 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) |
| 24 | 17, 18, 19, 21, 23 | letrd 11295 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) |
| 25 | breq2 5077 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 = if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑛 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀))) | |
| 26 | 25 | rspcev 3560 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) → ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛) |
| 27 | 16, 24, 26 | syl2anc 590 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛) |
| 28 | 27 | ralrimiva 3131 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛) |
| 29 | uzssz 12801 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ⊆ ℤ | |
| 30 | 15, 29 | eqsstri 3961 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑍 ⊆ ℤ |
| 31 | zssre 12523 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ℤ ⊆ ℝ | |
| 32 | 30, 31 | sstri 3924 | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝑍 ⊆ ℝ |
| 33 | ressxr 11181 | . . . 4 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℝ* | |
| 34 | 32, 33 | sstri 3924 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝑍 ⊆ ℝ* |
| 35 | supxrunb1 13263 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑍 ⊆ ℝ* → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛 ↔ sup(𝑍, ℝ*, < ) = +∞)) | |
| 36 | 34, 35 | ax-mp 5 | . 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛 ↔ sup(𝑍, ℝ*, < ) = +∞) |
| 37 | 28, 36 | sylib 219 | 1 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → sup(𝑍, ℝ*, < ) = +∞) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 207 ∧ wa 396 = wceq 1547 ∈ wcel 2119 ∀wral 3053 ∃wrex 3063 ⊆ wss 3883 ifcif 4455 class class class wbr 5073 ‘cfv 6486 (class class class)co 7357 supcsup 9344 ℝcr 11029 1c1 11031 + caddc 11033 +∞cpnf 11168 ℝ*cxr 11170 < clt 11171 ≤ cle 11172 ℤcz 12516 ℤ≥cuz 12780 ⌊cfl 13741 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1802 ax-4 1816 ax-5 1917 ax-6 1974 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2121 ax-9 2129 ax-10 2152 ax-11 2168 ax-12 2189 ax-ext 2711 ax-sep 5219 ax-nul 5229 ax-pow 5295 ax-pr 5363 ax-un 7679 ax-cnex 11086 ax-resscn 11087 ax-1cn 11088 ax-icn 11089 ax-addcl 11090 ax-addrcl 11091 ax-mulcl 11092 ax-mulrcl 11093 ax-mulcom 11094 ax-addass 11095 ax-mulass 11096 ax-distr 11097 ax-i2m1 11098 ax-1ne0 11099 ax-1rid 11100 ax-rnegex 11101 ax-rrecex 11102 ax-cnre 11103 ax-pre-lttri 11104 ax-pre-lttrn 11105 ax-pre-ltadd 11106 ax-pre-mulgt0 11107 ax-pre-sup 11108 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 208 df-an 397 df-or 854 df-3or 1093 df-3an 1094 df-tru 1550 df-fal 1560 df-ex 1787 df-nf 1791 df-sb 2074 df-mo 2543 df-eu 2573 df-clab 2718 df-cleq 2731 df-clel 2814 df-nfc 2888 df-ne 2935 df-nel 3039 df-ral 3054 df-rex 3064 df-rmo 3344 df-reu 3345 df-rab 3392 df-v 3433 df-sbc 3724 df-csb 3832 df-dif 3886 df-un 3888 df-in 3890 df-ss 3900 df-pss 3903 df-nul 4263 df-if 4456 df-pw 4532 df-sn 4557 df-pr 4559 df-op 4563 df-uni 4840 df-iun 4924 df-br 5074 df-opab 5136 df-mpt 5155 df-tr 5181 df-id 5514 df-eprel 5519 df-po 5527 df-so 5528 df-fr 5572 df-we 5574 df-xp 5625 df-rel 5626 df-cnv 5627 df-co 5628 df-dm 5629 df-rn 5630 df-res 5631 df-ima 5632 df-pred 6253 df-ord 6314 df-on 6315 df-lim 6316 df-suc 6317 df-iota 6442 df-fun 6488 df-fn 6489 df-f 6490 df-f1 6491 df-fo 6492 df-f1o 6493 df-fv 6494 df-riota 7314 df-ov 7360 df-oprab 7361 df-mpo 7362 df-om 7808 df-2nd 7933 df-frecs 8222 df-wrecs 8253 df-recs 8302 df-rdg 8340 df-er 8634 df-en 8885 df-dom 8886 df-sdom 8887 df-sup 9346 df-inf 9347 df-pnf 11173 df-mnf 11174 df-xr 11175 df-ltxr 11176 df-le 11177 df-sub 11371 df-neg 11372 df-nn 12167 df-n0 12430 df-z 12517 df-uz 12781 df-fl 13743 |
| This theorem is referenced by: climrecl 15537 climge0 15538 caurcvg 15631 caucvg 15633 mbflimsup 25652 limsupvaluz 46159 ioodvbdlimc1lem2 46383 ioodvbdlimc2lem 46385 |
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