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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > uzsup | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: An upper set of integers is unbounded above. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-May-2016.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| uzsup.1 | ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| uzsup | ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → sup(𝑍, ℝ*, < ) = +∞) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | simpl 488 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 2 | flcl 13935 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (⌊‘𝑥) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 3 | 2 | peano2zd 12806 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℤ) |
| 4 | id 23 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 5 | ifcl 4528 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 6 | 3, 4, 5 | syl2anr 609 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ ℤ) |
| 7 | zre 12697 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 8 | reflcl 13936 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (⌊‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 9 | peano2re 11483 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((⌊‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 10 | 8, 9 | syl 18 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) |
| 11 | max1 13315 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) → 𝑀 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) | |
| 12 | 7, 10, 11 | syl2an 608 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑀 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) |
| 13 | eluz2 12971 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀))) | |
| 14 | 1, 6, 12, 13 | syl3anbrc 1362 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) |
| 15 | uzsup.1 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | |
| 16 | 14, 15 | eleqtrrdi 2872 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ 𝑍) |
| 17 | simpr 490 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 18 | 10 | adantl 487 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) |
| 19 | 6 | zred 12803 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ ℝ) |
| 20 | fllep1 13941 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → 𝑥 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1)) | |
| 21 | 20 | adantl 487 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1)) |
| 22 | max2 13317 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) | |
| 23 | 7, 10, 22 | syl2an 608 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) |
| 24 | 17, 18, 19, 21, 23 | letrd 11467 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) |
| 25 | breq2 5107 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 = if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑛 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀))) | |
| 26 | 25 | rspcev 3577 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) → ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛) |
| 27 | 16, 24, 26 | syl2anc 596 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛) |
| 28 | 27 | ralrimiva 3155 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛) |
| 29 | uzssz 12986 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ⊆ ℤ | |
| 30 | 15, 29 | eqsstri 3977 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑍 ⊆ ℤ |
| 31 | zssre 12700 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ℤ ⊆ ℝ | |
| 32 | 30, 31 | sstri 3940 | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝑍 ⊆ ℝ |
| 33 | ressxr 11353 | . . . 4 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℝ* | |
| 34 | 32, 33 | sstri 3940 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝑍 ⊆ ℝ* |
| 35 | supxrunb1 13449 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑍 ⊆ ℝ* → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛 ↔ sup(𝑍, ℝ*, < ) = +∞)) | |
| 36 | 34, 35 | ax-mp 5 | . 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛 ↔ sup(𝑍, ℝ*, < ) = +∞) |
| 37 | 28, 36 | sylib 221 | 1 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → sup(𝑍, ℝ*, < ) = +∞) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2145 ∀wral 3077 ∃wrex 3087 ⊆ wss 3899 ifcif 4482 class class class wbr 5103 ‘cfv 6538 (class class class)co 7420 supcsup 9432 ℝcr 11199 1c1 11201 + caddc 11203 +∞cpnf 11340 ℝ*cxr 11342 < clt 11343 ≤ cle 11344 ℤcz 12693 ℤ≥cuz 12965 ⌊cfl 13930 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2213 ax-ext 2733 ax-sep 5249 ax-nul 5260 ax-pow 5327 ax-pr 5391 ax-un 7751 ax-cnex 11256 ax-resscn 11257 ax-1cn 11258 ax-icn 11259 ax-addcl 11260 ax-addrcl 11261 ax-mulcl 11262 ax-mulrcl 11263 ax-mulcom 11264 ax-addass 11265 ax-mulass 11266 ax-distr 11267 ax-i2m1 11268 ax-1ne0 11269 ax-1rid 11270 ax-rnegex 11271 ax-rrecex 11272 ax-cnre 11273 ax-pre-lttri 11274 ax-pre-lttrn 11275 ax-pre-ltadd 11276 ax-pre-mulgt0 11277 ax-pre-sup 11278 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2565 df-eu 2595 df-clab 2740 df-cleq 2753 df-clel 2836 df-nfc 2910 df-ne 2957 df-nel 3063 df-ral 3078 df-rex 3088 df-rmo 3366 df-reu 3367 df-rab 3414 df-v 3453 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3848 df-dif 3902 df-un 3904 df-in 3906 df-ss 3916 df-pss 3919 df-nul 4280 df-if 4483 df-pw 4559 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-op 4591 df-uni 4868 df-iun 4953 df-br 5104 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5187 df-tr 5213 df-id 5546 df-eprel 5551 df-po 5559 df-so 5560 df-fr 5604 df-we 5606 df-xp 5657 df-rel 5658 df-cnv 5659 df-co 5660 df-dm 5661 df-rn 5662 df-res 5663 df-ima 5664 df-pred 6304 df-ord 6365 df-on 6366 df-lim 6367 df-suc 6368 df-iota 6494 df-fun 6540 df-fn 6541 df-f 6542 df-f1 6543 df-fo 6544 df-f1o 6545 df-fv 6546 df-riota 7377 df-ov 7423 df-oprab 7424 df-mpo 7425 df-om 7878 df-2nd 8002 df-frecs 8299 df-wrecs 8330 df-recs 8379 df-rdg 8418 df-er 8717 df-en 8974 df-dom 8975 df-sdom 8976 df-sup 9434 df-inf 9435 df-pnf 11345 df-mnf 11346 df-xr 11347 df-ltxr 11348 df-le 11349 df-sub 11543 df-neg 11544 df-nn 12336 df-n0 12607 df-z 12694 df-uz 12966 df-fl 13932 |
| This theorem is used by: climrecl 15750 climge0 15751 caurcvg 15844 caucvg 15846 mbflimsup 25987 limsupvaluz 46717 ioodvbdlimc1lem2 46941 ioodvbdlimc2lem 46943 |
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