| Metamath Proof Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > uzsup | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: An upper set of integers is unbounded above. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-May-2016.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| uzsup.1 | ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| uzsup | ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → sup(𝑍, ℝ*, < ) = +∞) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | simpl 482 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 2 | flcl 13835 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (⌊‘𝑥) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 3 | 2 | peano2zd 12725 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℤ) |
| 4 | id 22 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 5 | ifcl 4571 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 6 | 3, 4, 5 | syl2anr 597 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ ℤ) |
| 7 | zre 12617 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 8 | reflcl 13836 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → (⌊‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 9 | peano2re 11434 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((⌊‘𝑥) ∈ ℝ → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 10 | 8, 9 | syl 17 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) |
| 11 | max1 13227 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) → 𝑀 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) | |
| 12 | 7, 10, 11 | syl2an 596 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑀 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) |
| 13 | eluz2 12884 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀))) | |
| 14 | 1, 6, 12, 13 | syl3anbrc 1344 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) |
| 15 | uzsup.1 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | |
| 16 | 14, 15 | eleqtrrdi 2852 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ 𝑍) |
| 17 | simpr 484 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 18 | 10 | adantl 481 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) |
| 19 | 6 | zred 12722 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ ℝ) |
| 20 | fllep1 13841 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → 𝑥 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1)) | |
| 21 | 20 | adantl 481 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1)) |
| 22 | max2 13229 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ∈ ℝ) → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) | |
| 23 | 7, 10, 22 | syl2an 596 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1) ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) |
| 24 | 17, 18, 19, 21, 23 | letrd 11418 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) |
| 25 | breq2 5147 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 = if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑛 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀))) | |
| 26 | 25 | rspcev 3622 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀) ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ if(𝑀 ≤ ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), ((⌊‘𝑥) + 1), 𝑀)) → ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛) |
| 27 | 16, 24, 26 | syl2anc 584 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛) |
| 28 | 27 | ralrimiva 3146 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛) |
| 29 | uzssz 12899 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ⊆ ℤ | |
| 30 | 15, 29 | eqsstri 4030 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑍 ⊆ ℤ |
| 31 | zssre 12620 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ℤ ⊆ ℝ | |
| 32 | 30, 31 | sstri 3993 | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝑍 ⊆ ℝ |
| 33 | ressxr 11305 | . . . 4 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℝ* | |
| 34 | 32, 33 | sstri 3993 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝑍 ⊆ ℝ* |
| 35 | supxrunb1 13361 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑍 ⊆ ℝ* → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛 ↔ sup(𝑍, ℝ*, < ) = +∞)) | |
| 36 | 34, 35 | ax-mp 5 | . 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ 𝑛 ↔ sup(𝑍, ℝ*, < ) = +∞) |
| 37 | 28, 36 | sylib 218 | 1 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → sup(𝑍, ℝ*, < ) = +∞) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2108 ∀wral 3061 ∃wrex 3070 ⊆ wss 3951 ifcif 4525 class class class wbr 5143 ‘cfv 6561 (class class class)co 7431 supcsup 9480 ℝcr 11154 1c1 11156 + caddc 11158 +∞cpnf 11292 ℝ*cxr 11294 < clt 11295 ≤ cle 11296 ℤcz 12613 ℤ≥cuz 12878 ⌊cfl 13830 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2007 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2157 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2708 ax-sep 5296 ax-nul 5306 ax-pow 5365 ax-pr 5432 ax-un 7755 ax-cnex 11211 ax-resscn 11212 ax-1cn 11213 ax-icn 11214 ax-addcl 11215 ax-addrcl 11216 ax-mulcl 11217 ax-mulrcl 11218 ax-mulcom 11219 ax-addass 11220 ax-mulass 11221 ax-distr 11222 ax-i2m1 11223 ax-1ne0 11224 ax-1rid 11225 ax-rnegex 11226 ax-rrecex 11227 ax-cnre 11228 ax-pre-lttri 11229 ax-pre-lttrn 11230 ax-pre-ltadd 11231 ax-pre-mulgt0 11232 ax-pre-sup 11233 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2065 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2892 df-ne 2941 df-nel 3047 df-ral 3062 df-rex 3071 df-rmo 3380 df-reu 3381 df-rab 3437 df-v 3482 df-sbc 3789 df-csb 3900 df-dif 3954 df-un 3956 df-in 3958 df-ss 3968 df-pss 3971 df-nul 4334 df-if 4526 df-pw 4602 df-sn 4627 df-pr 4629 df-op 4633 df-uni 4908 df-iun 4993 df-br 5144 df-opab 5206 df-mpt 5226 df-tr 5260 df-id 5578 df-eprel 5584 df-po 5592 df-so 5593 df-fr 5637 df-we 5639 df-xp 5691 df-rel 5692 df-cnv 5693 df-co 5694 df-dm 5695 df-rn 5696 df-res 5697 df-ima 5698 df-pred 6321 df-ord 6387 df-on 6388 df-lim 6389 df-suc 6390 df-iota 6514 df-fun 6563 df-fn 6564 df-f 6565 df-f1 6566 df-fo 6567 df-f1o 6568 df-fv 6569 df-riota 7388 df-ov 7434 df-oprab 7435 df-mpo 7436 df-om 7888 df-2nd 8015 df-frecs 8306 df-wrecs 8337 df-recs 8411 df-rdg 8450 df-er 8745 df-en 8986 df-dom 8987 df-sdom 8988 df-sup 9482 df-inf 9483 df-pnf 11297 df-mnf 11298 df-xr 11299 df-ltxr 11300 df-le 11301 df-sub 11494 df-neg 11495 df-nn 12267 df-n0 12527 df-z 12614 df-uz 12879 df-fl 13832 |
| This theorem is referenced by: climrecl 15619 climge0 15620 caurcvg 15713 caucvg 15715 mbflimsup 25701 limsupvaluz 45723 ioodvbdlimc1lem2 45947 ioodvbdlimc2lem 45949 |
| Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |