Theorem eq0rabdioph 39717

Description: This is the first of a number of theorems which allow sets to be proven Diophantine by syntactic induction, and models the correspondence between Diophantine sets and monotone existential first-order logic. This first theorem shows that the zero set of an implicit polynomial is Diophantine. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 10-Oct-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
eq0rabdioph	⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))) → {𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∣ 𝐴 = 0} ∈ (Dioph‘𝑁))

Distinct variable group:   𝑡,𝑁

Allowed substitution hint:   𝐴(𝑡)

Proof of Theorem eq0rabdioph

Dummy variables 𝑎 𝑏 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nfv 1915	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑡 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0
2		nfmpt1 5128	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑡(𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)
3	2	nfel1 2971	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑡(𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))
4	1, 3	nfan 1900	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑡(𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁)))
5		zex 11978	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ℤ ∈ V
6		nn0ssz 11991	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ℕ0 ⊆ ℤ
7		mapss 8436	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((ℤ ∈ V ∧ ℕ0 ⊆ ℤ) → (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ⊆ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)))
8	5, 6, 7	mp2an 691	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ⊆ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁))
9	8	sseli 3911	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) → 𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)))
10	9	adantl 485	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))) ∧ 𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁))) → 𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)))
11		mzpf 39677	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁)) → (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴):(ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁))⟶ℤ)
12		mptfcl 39661	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴):(ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁))⟶ℤ → (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ))
13	12	imp 410	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴):(ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁))⟶ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁))) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
14	11, 9, 13	syl2an 598	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁)) ∧ 𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁))) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
15	14	adantll 713	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))) ∧ 𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁))) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
16		eqid 2798	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) = (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)
17	16	fvmpt2 6756	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑡) = 𝐴)
18	10, 15, 17	syl2anc 587	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))) ∧ 𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁))) → ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑡) = 𝐴)
19	18	eqcomd 2804	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))) ∧ 𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁))) → 𝐴 = ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑡))
20	19	eqeq1d 2800	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))) ∧ 𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁))) → (𝐴 = 0 ↔ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑡) = 0))
21	20	ex 416	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))) → (𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) → (𝐴 = 0 ↔ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑡) = 0)))
22	4, 21	ralrimi 3180	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))) → ∀𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁))(𝐴 = 0 ↔ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑡) = 0))
23		rabbi 3336	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁))(𝐴 = 0 ↔ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑡) = 0) ↔ {𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∣ 𝐴 = 0} = {𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∣ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑡) = 0})
24	22, 23	sylib 221	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))) → {𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∣ 𝐴 = 0} = {𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∣ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑡) = 0})
25		nfcv 2955	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑡(ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁))
26		nfcv 2955	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑎(ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁))
27		nfv 1915	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑎((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑡) = 0
28		nffvmpt1 6656	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑡((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑎)
29	28	nfeq1 2970	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑡((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑎) = 0
30		fveqeq2 6654	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑡 = 𝑎 → (((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑡) = 0 ↔ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑎) = 0))
31	25, 26, 27, 29, 30	cbvrabw 3437	. . . . 5 ⊢ {𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∣ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑡) = 0} = {𝑎 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∣ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑎) = 0}
32	24, 31	eqtrdi 2849	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))) → {𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∣ 𝐴 = 0} = {𝑎 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∣ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑎) = 0})
33		df-rab 3115	. . . 4 ⊢ {𝑎 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∣ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑎) = 0} = {𝑎 ∣ (𝑎 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∧ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑎) = 0)}
34	32, 33	eqtrdi 2849	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))) → {𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∣ 𝐴 = 0} = {𝑎 ∣ (𝑎 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∧ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑎) = 0)})
35		elmapi 8411	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑏 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) → 𝑏:(1...𝑁)⟶ℕ0)
36		ffn 6487	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑏:(1...𝑁)⟶ℕ0 → 𝑏 Fn (1...𝑁))
37		fnresdm 6438	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑏 Fn (1...𝑁) → (𝑏 ↾ (1...𝑁)) = 𝑏)
38	35, 36, 37	3syl 18	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑏 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) → (𝑏 ↾ (1...𝑁)) = 𝑏)
39	38	eqeq2d 2809	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑏 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) → (𝑎 = (𝑏 ↾ (1...𝑁)) ↔ 𝑎 = 𝑏))
40		equcom 2025	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝑏 ↔ 𝑏 = 𝑎)
41	39, 40	syl6bb 290	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑏 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) → (𝑎 = (𝑏 ↾ (1...𝑁)) ↔ 𝑏 = 𝑎))
42	41	anbi1d 632	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑏 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) → ((𝑎 = (𝑏 ↾ (1...𝑁)) ∧ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑏) = 0) ↔ (𝑏 = 𝑎 ∧ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑏) = 0)))
43	42	rexbiia 3209	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑏 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁))(𝑎 = (𝑏 ↾ (1...𝑁)) ∧ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑏) = 0) ↔ ∃𝑏 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁))(𝑏 = 𝑎 ∧ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑏) = 0))
44		fveqeq2 6654	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑎 → (((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑏) = 0 ↔ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑎) = 0))
45	44	ceqsrexbv 3598	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑏 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁))(𝑏 = 𝑎 ∧ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑏) = 0) ↔ (𝑎 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∧ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑎) = 0))
46	43, 45	bitr2i 279	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑎 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∧ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑎) = 0) ↔ ∃𝑏 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁))(𝑎 = (𝑏 ↾ (1...𝑁)) ∧ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑏) = 0))
47	46	abbii 2863	. . 3 ⊢ {𝑎 ∣ (𝑎 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∧ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑎) = 0)} = {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑏 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁))(𝑎 = (𝑏 ↾ (1...𝑁)) ∧ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑏) = 0)}
48	34, 47	eqtrdi 2849	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))) → {𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∣ 𝐴 = 0} = {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑏 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁))(𝑎 = (𝑏 ↾ (1...𝑁)) ∧ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑏) = 0)})
49		simpl 486	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0)
50		nn0z 11993	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
51		uzid 12246	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁))
52	50, 51	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁))
53	52	adantr 484	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁))
54		simpr 488	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))) → (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁)))
55		eldioph 39699	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁) ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))) → {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑏 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁))(𝑎 = (𝑏 ↾ (1...𝑁)) ∧ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑏) = 0)} ∈ (Dioph‘𝑁))
56	49, 53, 54, 55	syl3anc 1368	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))) → {𝑎 ∣ ∃𝑏 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁))(𝑎 = (𝑏 ↾ (1...𝑁)) ∧ ((𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑏) = 0)} ∈ (Dioph‘𝑁))
57	48, 56	eqeltrd 2890	1 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝑡 ∈ (ℤ ↑m (1...𝑁)) ↦ 𝐴) ∈ (mzPoly‘(1...𝑁))) → {𝑡 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑m (1...𝑁)) ∣ 𝐴 = 0} ∈ (Dioph‘𝑁))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 399   = wceq 1538   ∈ wcel 2111  {cab 2776  ∀wral 3106  ∃wrex 3107  {crab 3110  Vcvv 3441   ⊆ wss 3881   ↦ cmpt 5110   ↾ cres 5521   Fn wfn 6319  ⟶wf 6320  ‘cfv 6324  (class class class)co 7135   ↑_m cmap 8389  0cc0 10526  1c1 10527  ℕ₀cn0 11885  ℤcz 11969  ℤ_≥cuz 12231  ...cfz 12885  mzPolycmzp 39663  Diophcdioph 39696

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2113  ax-9 2121  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2175  ax-ext 2770  ax-rep 5154  ax-sep 5167  ax-nul 5174  ax-pow 5231  ax-pr 5295  ax-un 7441  ax-cnex 10582  ax-resscn 10583  ax-1cn 10584  ax-icn 10585  ax-addcl 10586  ax-addrcl 10587  ax-mulcl 10588  ax-mulrcl 10589  ax-mulcom 10590  ax-addass 10591  ax-mulass 10592  ax-distr 10593  ax-i2m1 10594  ax-1ne0 10595  ax-1rid 10596  ax-rnegex 10597  ax-rrecex 10598  ax-cnre 10599  ax-pre-lttri 10600  ax-pre-lttrn 10601  ax-pre-ltadd 10602  ax-pre-mulgt0 10603

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 400  df-or 845  df-3or 1085  df-3an 1086  df-tru 1541  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2070  df-mo 2598  df-eu 2629  df-clab 2777  df-cleq 2791  df-clel 2870  df-nfc 2938  df-ne 2988  df-nel 3092  df-ral 3111  df-rex 3112  df-reu 3113  df-rab 3115  df-v 3443  df-sbc 3721  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3884  df-un 3886  df-in 3888  df-ss 3898  df-pss 3900  df-nul 4244  df-if 4426  df-pw 4499  df-sn 4526  df-pr 4528  df-tp 4530  df-op 4532  df-uni 4801  df-int 4839  df-iun 4883  df-br 5031  df-opab 5093  df-mpt 5111  df-tr 5137  df-id 5425  df-eprel 5430  df-po 5438  df-so 5439  df-fr 5478  df-we 5480  df-xp 5525  df-rel 5526  df-cnv 5527  df-co 5528  df-dm 5529  df-rn 5530  df-res 5531  df-ima 5532  df-pred 6116  df-ord 6162  df-on 6163  df-lim 6164  df-suc 6165  df-iota 6283  df-fun 6326  df-fn 6327  df-f 6328  df-f1 6329  df-fo 6330  df-f1o 6331  df-fv 6332  df-riota 7093  df-ov 7138  df-oprab 7139  df-mpo 7140  df-of 7389  df-om 7561  df-1st 7671  df-2nd 7672  df-wrecs 7930  df-recs 7991  df-rdg 8029  df-er 8272  df-map 8391  df-en 8493  df-dom 8494  df-sdom 8495  df-pnf 10666  df-mnf 10667  df-xr 10668  df-ltxr 10669  df-le 10670  df-sub 10861  df-neg 10862  df-nn 11626  df-n0 11886  df-z 11970  df-uz 12232  df-fz 12886  df-mzpcl 39664  df-mzp 39665  df-dioph 39697

This theorem is referenced by:  eqrabdioph  39718  0dioph  39719  vdioph  39720  rmydioph  39955  expdioph  39964