Mathbox for Alexander van der Vekens |
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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > fsumsplitsndif | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Separate out a term in a finite sum by splitting the sum into two parts. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 31-Aug-2018.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
fsumsplitsndif | ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 + ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵)) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | neldifsnd 4682 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ¬ 𝑋 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) | |
2 | disjsn 4603 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∩ {𝑋}) = ∅ ↔ ¬ 𝑋 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) | |
3 | 1, 2 | sylibr 237 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∩ {𝑋}) = ∅) |
4 | uncom 4044 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∪ {𝑋}) = ({𝑋} ∪ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) | |
5 | simp2 1138 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴) | |
6 | 5 | snssd 4698 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → {𝑋} ⊆ 𝐴) |
7 | undif 4372 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ({𝑋} ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ ({𝑋} ∪ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) = 𝐴) | |
8 | 6, 7 | sylib 221 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ({𝑋} ∪ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) = 𝐴) |
9 | 4, 8 | eqtr2id 2787 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → 𝐴 = ((𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∪ {𝑋})) |
10 | simp1 1137 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) | |
11 | rspcsbela 4326 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) | |
12 | 11 | zcnd 12172 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
13 | 12 | expcom 417 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ)) |
14 | 13 | 3ad2ant3 1136 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ)) |
15 | 14 | imp 410 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
16 | 3, 9, 10, 15 | fsumsplit 15193 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 = (Σ𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 + Σ𝑥 ∈ {𝑋}⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵)) |
17 | nfcv 2900 | . . . 4 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐵 | |
18 | nfcsb1v 3815 | . . . 4 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 | |
19 | csbeq1a 3805 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑥 → 𝐵 = ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵) | |
20 | 17, 18, 19 | cbvsumi 15150 | . . 3 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 |
21 | 17, 18, 19 | cbvsumi 15150 | . . . 4 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 = Σ𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 |
22 | 17, 18, 19 | cbvsumi 15150 | . . . 4 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑋}𝐵 = Σ𝑥 ∈ {𝑋}⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 |
23 | 21, 22 | oveq12i 7185 | . . 3 ⊢ (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 + Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑋}𝐵) = (Σ𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 + Σ𝑥 ∈ {𝑋}⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵) |
24 | 16, 20, 23 | 3eqtr4g 2799 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 + Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑋}𝐵)) |
25 | rspcsbela 4326 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) | |
26 | 25 | zcnd 12172 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
27 | 26 | 3adant1 1131 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
28 | sumsns 15201 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑋}𝐵 = ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵) | |
29 | 5, 27, 28 | syl2anc 587 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑋}𝐵 = ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵) |
30 | 29 | oveq2d 7189 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 + Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑋}𝐵) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 + ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵)) |
31 | 24, 30 | eqtrd 2774 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 + ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵)) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 399 ∧ w3a 1088 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2114 ∀wral 3054 ⦋csb 3791 ∖ cdif 3841 ∪ cun 3842 ∩ cin 3843 ⊆ wss 3844 ∅c0 4212 {csn 4517 (class class class)co 7173 Fincfn 8558 ℂcc 10616 + caddc 10621 ℤcz 12065 Σcsu 15138 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1802 ax-4 1816 ax-5 1917 ax-6 1975 ax-7 2020 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2145 ax-11 2162 ax-12 2179 ax-ext 2711 ax-rep 5155 ax-sep 5168 ax-nul 5175 ax-pow 5233 ax-pr 5297 ax-un 7482 ax-inf2 9180 ax-cnex 10674 ax-resscn 10675 ax-1cn 10676 ax-icn 10677 ax-addcl 10678 ax-addrcl 10679 ax-mulcl 10680 ax-mulrcl 10681 ax-mulcom 10682 ax-addass 10683 ax-mulass 10684 ax-distr 10685 ax-i2m1 10686 ax-1ne0 10687 ax-1rid 10688 ax-rnegex 10689 ax-rrecex 10690 ax-cnre 10691 ax-pre-lttri 10692 ax-pre-lttrn 10693 ax-pre-ltadd 10694 ax-pre-mulgt0 10695 ax-pre-sup 10696 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 400 df-or 847 df-3or 1089 df-3an 1090 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1787 df-nf 1791 df-sb 2075 df-mo 2541 df-eu 2571 df-clab 2718 df-cleq 2731 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2882 df-ne 2936 df-nel 3040 df-ral 3059 df-rex 3060 df-reu 3061 df-rmo 3062 df-rab 3063 df-v 3401 df-sbc 3682 df-csb 3792 df-dif 3847 df-un 3849 df-in 3851 df-ss 3861 df-pss 3863 df-nul 4213 df-if 4416 df-pw 4491 df-sn 4518 df-pr 4520 df-tp 4522 df-op 4524 df-uni 4798 df-int 4838 df-iun 4884 df-br 5032 df-opab 5094 df-mpt 5112 df-tr 5138 df-id 5430 df-eprel 5435 df-po 5443 df-so 5444 df-fr 5484 df-se 5485 df-we 5486 df-xp 5532 df-rel 5533 df-cnv 5534 df-co 5535 df-dm 5536 df-rn 5537 df-res 5538 df-ima 5539 df-pred 6130 df-ord 6176 df-on 6177 df-lim 6178 df-suc 6179 df-iota 6298 df-fun 6342 df-fn 6343 df-f 6344 df-f1 6345 df-fo 6346 df-f1o 6347 df-fv 6348 df-isom 6349 df-riota 7130 df-ov 7176 df-oprab 7177 df-mpo 7178 df-om 7603 df-1st 7717 df-2nd 7718 df-wrecs 7979 df-recs 8040 df-rdg 8078 df-1o 8134 df-er 8323 df-en 8559 df-dom 8560 df-sdom 8561 df-fin 8562 df-sup 8982 df-oi 9050 df-card 9444 df-pnf 10758 df-mnf 10759 df-xr 10760 df-ltxr 10761 df-le 10762 df-sub 10953 df-neg 10954 df-div 11379 df-nn 11720 df-2 11782 df-3 11783 df-n0 11980 df-z 12066 df-uz 12328 df-rp 12476 df-fz 12985 df-fzo 13128 df-seq 13464 df-exp 13525 df-hash 13786 df-cj 14551 df-re 14552 df-im 14553 df-sqrt 14687 df-abs 14688 df-clim 14938 df-sum 15139 |
This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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