Mathbox for Alexander van der Vekens |
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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > fsumsplitsndif | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Separate out a term in a finite sum by splitting the sum into two parts. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 31-Aug-2018.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
fsumsplitsndif | ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 + ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵)) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | neldifsnd 4726 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ¬ 𝑋 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) | |
2 | disjsn 4647 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∩ {𝑋}) = ∅ ↔ ¬ 𝑋 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) | |
3 | 1, 2 | sylibr 233 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∩ {𝑋}) = ∅) |
4 | uncom 4087 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∪ {𝑋}) = ({𝑋} ∪ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) | |
5 | simp2 1136 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴) | |
6 | 5 | snssd 4742 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → {𝑋} ⊆ 𝐴) |
7 | undif 4415 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ({𝑋} ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ ({𝑋} ∪ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) = 𝐴) | |
8 | 6, 7 | sylib 217 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ({𝑋} ∪ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) = 𝐴) |
9 | 4, 8 | eqtr2id 2791 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → 𝐴 = ((𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∪ {𝑋})) |
10 | simp1 1135 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) | |
11 | rspcsbela 4369 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) | |
12 | 11 | zcnd 12427 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
13 | 12 | expcom 414 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ)) |
14 | 13 | 3ad2ant3 1134 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ)) |
15 | 14 | imp 407 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
16 | 3, 9, 10, 15 | fsumsplit 15453 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 = (Σ𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 + Σ𝑥 ∈ {𝑋}⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵)) |
17 | nfcv 2907 | . . . 4 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐵 | |
18 | nfcsb1v 3857 | . . . 4 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 | |
19 | csbeq1a 3846 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑥 → 𝐵 = ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵) | |
20 | 17, 18, 19 | cbvsumi 15409 | . . 3 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 |
21 | 17, 18, 19 | cbvsumi 15409 | . . . 4 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 = Σ𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 |
22 | 17, 18, 19 | cbvsumi 15409 | . . . 4 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑋}𝐵 = Σ𝑥 ∈ {𝑋}⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 |
23 | 21, 22 | oveq12i 7287 | . . 3 ⊢ (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 + Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑋}𝐵) = (Σ𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 + Σ𝑥 ∈ {𝑋}⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵) |
24 | 16, 20, 23 | 3eqtr4g 2803 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 + Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑋}𝐵)) |
25 | rspcsbela 4369 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) | |
26 | 25 | zcnd 12427 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
27 | 26 | 3adant1 1129 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
28 | sumsns 15462 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑋}𝐵 = ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵) | |
29 | 5, 27, 28 | syl2anc 584 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑋}𝐵 = ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵) |
30 | 29 | oveq2d 7291 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 + Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑋}𝐵) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 + ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵)) |
31 | 24, 30 | eqtrd 2778 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 + ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵)) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 396 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2106 ∀wral 3064 ⦋csb 3832 ∖ cdif 3884 ∪ cun 3885 ∩ cin 3886 ⊆ wss 3887 ∅c0 4256 {csn 4561 (class class class)co 7275 Fincfn 8733 ℂcc 10869 + caddc 10874 ℤcz 12319 Σcsu 15397 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5209 ax-sep 5223 ax-nul 5230 ax-pow 5288 ax-pr 5352 ax-un 7588 ax-inf2 9399 ax-cnex 10927 ax-resscn 10928 ax-1cn 10929 ax-icn 10930 ax-addcl 10931 ax-addrcl 10932 ax-mulcl 10933 ax-mulrcl 10934 ax-mulcom 10935 ax-addass 10936 ax-mulass 10937 ax-distr 10938 ax-i2m1 10939 ax-1ne0 10940 ax-1rid 10941 ax-rnegex 10942 ax-rrecex 10943 ax-cnre 10944 ax-pre-lttri 10945 ax-pre-lttrn 10946 ax-pre-ltadd 10947 ax-pre-mulgt0 10948 ax-pre-sup 10949 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3069 df-rex 3070 df-rmo 3071 df-reu 3072 df-rab 3073 df-v 3434 df-sbc 3717 df-csb 3833 df-dif 3890 df-un 3892 df-in 3894 df-ss 3904 df-pss 3906 df-nul 4257 df-if 4460 df-pw 4535 df-sn 4562 df-pr 4564 df-op 4568 df-uni 4840 df-int 4880 df-iun 4926 df-br 5075 df-opab 5137 df-mpt 5158 df-tr 5192 df-id 5489 df-eprel 5495 df-po 5503 df-so 5504 df-fr 5544 df-se 5545 df-we 5546 df-xp 5595 df-rel 5596 df-cnv 5597 df-co 5598 df-dm 5599 df-rn 5600 df-res 5601 df-ima 5602 df-pred 6202 df-ord 6269 df-on 6270 df-lim 6271 df-suc 6272 df-iota 6391 df-fun 6435 df-fn 6436 df-f 6437 df-f1 6438 df-fo 6439 df-f1o 6440 df-fv 6441 df-isom 6442 df-riota 7232 df-ov 7278 df-oprab 7279 df-mpo 7280 df-om 7713 df-1st 7831 df-2nd 7832 df-frecs 8097 df-wrecs 8128 df-recs 8202 df-rdg 8241 df-1o 8297 df-er 8498 df-en 8734 df-dom 8735 df-sdom 8736 df-fin 8737 df-sup 9201 df-oi 9269 df-card 9697 df-pnf 11011 df-mnf 11012 df-xr 11013 df-ltxr 11014 df-le 11015 df-sub 11207 df-neg 11208 df-div 11633 df-nn 11974 df-2 12036 df-3 12037 df-n0 12234 df-z 12320 df-uz 12583 df-rp 12731 df-fz 13240 df-fzo 13383 df-seq 13722 df-exp 13783 df-hash 14045 df-cj 14810 df-re 14811 df-im 14812 df-sqrt 14946 df-abs 14947 df-clim 15197 df-sum 15398 |
This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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