Mathbox for Alexander van der Vekens |
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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > fsumsplitsndif | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Separate out a term in a finite sum by splitting the sum into two parts. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 31-Aug-2018.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
fsumsplitsndif | ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 + ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵)) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | neldifsnd 4723 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ¬ 𝑋 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) | |
2 | disjsn 4644 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∩ {𝑋}) = ∅ ↔ ¬ 𝑋 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) | |
3 | 1, 2 | sylibr 233 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∩ {𝑋}) = ∅) |
4 | uncom 4083 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∪ {𝑋}) = ({𝑋} ∪ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) | |
5 | simp2 1135 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴) | |
6 | 5 | snssd 4739 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → {𝑋} ⊆ 𝐴) |
7 | undif 4412 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ({𝑋} ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ ({𝑋} ∪ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) = 𝐴) | |
8 | 6, 7 | sylib 217 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ({𝑋} ∪ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) = 𝐴) |
9 | 4, 8 | eqtr2id 2792 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → 𝐴 = ((𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∪ {𝑋})) |
10 | simp1 1134 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) | |
11 | rspcsbela 4366 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) | |
12 | 11 | zcnd 12356 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
13 | 12 | expcom 413 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ)) |
14 | 13 | 3ad2ant3 1133 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ)) |
15 | 14 | imp 406 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
16 | 3, 9, 10, 15 | fsumsplit 15381 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 = (Σ𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 + Σ𝑥 ∈ {𝑋}⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵)) |
17 | nfcv 2906 | . . . 4 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐵 | |
18 | nfcsb1v 3853 | . . . 4 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 | |
19 | csbeq1a 3842 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑥 → 𝐵 = ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵) | |
20 | 17, 18, 19 | cbvsumi 15337 | . . 3 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 |
21 | 17, 18, 19 | cbvsumi 15337 | . . . 4 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 = Σ𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 |
22 | 17, 18, 19 | cbvsumi 15337 | . . . 4 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑋}𝐵 = Σ𝑥 ∈ {𝑋}⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 |
23 | 21, 22 | oveq12i 7267 | . . 3 ⊢ (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 + Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑋}𝐵) = (Σ𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 + Σ𝑥 ∈ {𝑋}⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵) |
24 | 16, 20, 23 | 3eqtr4g 2804 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 + Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑋}𝐵)) |
25 | rspcsbela 4366 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) | |
26 | 25 | zcnd 12356 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
27 | 26 | 3adant1 1128 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
28 | sumsns 15390 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑋}𝐵 = ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵) | |
29 | 5, 27, 28 | syl2anc 583 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑋}𝐵 = ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵) |
30 | 29 | oveq2d 7271 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 + Σ𝑘 ∈ {𝑋}𝐵) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 + ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵)) |
31 | 24, 30 | eqtrd 2778 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})𝐵 + ⦋𝑋 / 𝑘⦌𝐵)) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1085 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2108 ∀wral 3063 ⦋csb 3828 ∖ cdif 3880 ∪ cun 3881 ∩ cin 3882 ⊆ wss 3883 ∅c0 4253 {csn 4558 (class class class)co 7255 Fincfn 8691 ℂcc 10800 + caddc 10805 ℤcz 12249 Σcsu 15325 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1799 ax-4 1813 ax-5 1914 ax-6 1972 ax-7 2012 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2139 ax-11 2156 ax-12 2173 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5205 ax-sep 5218 ax-nul 5225 ax-pow 5283 ax-pr 5347 ax-un 7566 ax-inf2 9329 ax-cnex 10858 ax-resscn 10859 ax-1cn 10860 ax-icn 10861 ax-addcl 10862 ax-addrcl 10863 ax-mulcl 10864 ax-mulrcl 10865 ax-mulcom 10866 ax-addass 10867 ax-mulass 10868 ax-distr 10869 ax-i2m1 10870 ax-1ne0 10871 ax-1rid 10872 ax-rnegex 10873 ax-rrecex 10874 ax-cnre 10875 ax-pre-lttri 10876 ax-pre-lttrn 10877 ax-pre-ltadd 10878 ax-pre-mulgt0 10879 ax-pre-sup 10880 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 844 df-3or 1086 df-3an 1087 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1784 df-nf 1788 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2817 df-nfc 2888 df-ne 2943 df-nel 3049 df-ral 3068 df-rex 3069 df-reu 3070 df-rmo 3071 df-rab 3072 df-v 3424 df-sbc 3712 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3886 df-un 3888 df-in 3890 df-ss 3900 df-pss 3902 df-nul 4254 df-if 4457 df-pw 4532 df-sn 4559 df-pr 4561 df-tp 4563 df-op 4565 df-uni 4837 df-int 4877 df-iun 4923 df-br 5071 df-opab 5133 df-mpt 5154 df-tr 5188 df-id 5480 df-eprel 5486 df-po 5494 df-so 5495 df-fr 5535 df-se 5536 df-we 5537 df-xp 5586 df-rel 5587 df-cnv 5588 df-co 5589 df-dm 5590 df-rn 5591 df-res 5592 df-ima 5593 df-pred 6191 df-ord 6254 df-on 6255 df-lim 6256 df-suc 6257 df-iota 6376 df-fun 6420 df-fn 6421 df-f 6422 df-f1 6423 df-fo 6424 df-f1o 6425 df-fv 6426 df-isom 6427 df-riota 7212 df-ov 7258 df-oprab 7259 df-mpo 7260 df-om 7688 df-1st 7804 df-2nd 7805 df-frecs 8068 df-wrecs 8099 df-recs 8173 df-rdg 8212 df-1o 8267 df-er 8456 df-en 8692 df-dom 8693 df-sdom 8694 df-fin 8695 df-sup 9131 df-oi 9199 df-card 9628 df-pnf 10942 df-mnf 10943 df-xr 10944 df-ltxr 10945 df-le 10946 df-sub 11137 df-neg 11138 df-div 11563 df-nn 11904 df-2 11966 df-3 11967 df-n0 12164 df-z 12250 df-uz 12512 df-rp 12660 df-fz 13169 df-fzo 13312 df-seq 13650 df-exp 13711 df-hash 13973 df-cj 14738 df-re 14739 df-im 14740 df-sqrt 14874 df-abs 14875 df-clim 15125 df-sum 15326 |
This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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