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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > fsummmodsndifre | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: A finite sum of summands modulo a positive number with one of its summands removed is a real number. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 31-Aug-2018.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
fsummmodsndifre | ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | nfcv 2974 | . . 3 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥(𝐵 mod 𝑁) | |
2 | nfcsb1v 3904 | . . 3 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) | |
3 | csbeq1a 3894 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑥 → (𝐵 mod 𝑁) = ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁)) | |
4 | 1, 2, 3 | cbvsumi 15042 | . 2 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})(𝐵 mod 𝑁) = Σ𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) |
5 | diffi 8738 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∈ Fin) | |
6 | 5 | 3ad2ant1 1125 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∈ Fin) |
7 | eldifi 4100 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) | |
8 | rspcsbela 4384 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) | |
9 | 7, 8 | sylan 580 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) |
10 | 9 | expcom 414 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ)) |
11 | 10 | 3ad2ant3 1127 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ)) |
12 | 11 | imp 407 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) |
13 | vex 3495 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V | |
14 | csbov1g 7190 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ V → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) = (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 mod 𝑁)) | |
15 | 13, 14 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) = (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 mod 𝑁) |
16 | zre 11973 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℝ) | |
17 | 16 | adantl 482 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℝ) |
18 | nnrp 12388 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ+) | |
19 | 18 | adantr 481 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ+) |
20 | 17, 19 | modcld 13231 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
21 | 15, 20 | eqeltrid 2914 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
22 | 21 | ex 413 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ)) |
23 | 22 | 3ad2ant2 1126 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ)) |
24 | 23 | adantr 481 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) → (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ)) |
25 | 12, 24 | mpd 15 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
26 | 6, 25 | fsumrecl 15079 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
27 | 4, 26 | eqeltrid 2914 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 396 ∧ w3a 1079 = wceq 1528 ∈ wcel 2105 ∀wral 3135 Vcvv 3492 ⦋csb 3880 ∖ cdif 3930 {csn 4557 (class class class)co 7145 Fincfn 8497 ℝcr 10524 ℕcn 11626 ℤcz 11969 ℝ+crp 12377 mod cmo 13225 Σcsu 15030 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1787 ax-4 1801 ax-5 1902 ax-6 1961 ax-7 2006 ax-8 2107 ax-9 2115 ax-10 2136 ax-11 2151 ax-12 2167 ax-ext 2790 ax-rep 5181 ax-sep 5194 ax-nul 5201 ax-pow 5257 ax-pr 5320 ax-un 7450 ax-inf2 9092 ax-cnex 10581 ax-resscn 10582 ax-1cn 10583 ax-icn 10584 ax-addcl 10585 ax-addrcl 10586 ax-mulcl 10587 ax-mulrcl 10588 ax-mulcom 10589 ax-addass 10590 ax-mulass 10591 ax-distr 10592 ax-i2m1 10593 ax-1ne0 10594 ax-1rid 10595 ax-rnegex 10596 ax-rrecex 10597 ax-cnre 10598 ax-pre-lttri 10599 ax-pre-lttrn 10600 ax-pre-ltadd 10601 ax-pre-mulgt0 10602 ax-pre-sup 10603 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 208 df-an 397 df-or 842 df-3or 1080 df-3an 1081 df-tru 1531 df-fal 1541 df-ex 1772 df-nf 1776 df-sb 2061 df-mo 2615 df-eu 2647 df-clab 2797 df-cleq 2811 df-clel 2890 df-nfc 2960 df-ne 3014 df-nel 3121 df-ral 3140 df-rex 3141 df-reu 3142 df-rmo 3143 df-rab 3144 df-v 3494 df-sbc 3770 df-csb 3881 df-dif 3936 df-un 3938 df-in 3940 df-ss 3949 df-pss 3951 df-nul 4289 df-if 4464 df-pw 4537 df-sn 4558 df-pr 4560 df-tp 4562 df-op 4564 df-uni 4831 df-int 4868 df-iun 4912 df-br 5058 df-opab 5120 df-mpt 5138 df-tr 5164 df-id 5453 df-eprel 5458 df-po 5467 df-so 5468 df-fr 5507 df-se 5508 df-we 5509 df-xp 5554 df-rel 5555 df-cnv 5556 df-co 5557 df-dm 5558 df-rn 5559 df-res 5560 df-ima 5561 df-pred 6141 df-ord 6187 df-on 6188 df-lim 6189 df-suc 6190 df-iota 6307 df-fun 6350 df-fn 6351 df-f 6352 df-f1 6353 df-fo 6354 df-f1o 6355 df-fv 6356 df-isom 6357 df-riota 7103 df-ov 7148 df-oprab 7149 df-mpo 7150 df-om 7570 df-1st 7678 df-2nd 7679 df-wrecs 7936 df-recs 7997 df-rdg 8035 df-1o 8091 df-oadd 8095 df-er 8278 df-en 8498 df-dom 8499 df-sdom 8500 df-fin 8501 df-sup 8894 df-inf 8895 df-oi 8962 df-card 9356 df-pnf 10665 df-mnf 10666 df-xr 10667 df-ltxr 10668 df-le 10669 df-sub 10860 df-neg 10861 df-div 11286 df-nn 11627 df-2 11688 df-3 11689 df-n0 11886 df-z 11970 df-uz 12232 df-rp 12378 df-fz 12881 df-fzo 13022 df-fl 13150 df-mod 13226 df-seq 13358 df-exp 13418 df-hash 13679 df-cj 14446 df-re 14447 df-im 14448 df-sqrt 14582 df-abs 14583 df-clim 14833 df-sum 15031 |
This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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