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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > fsummmodsndifre | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: A finite sum of summands modulo a positive number with one of its summands removed is a real number. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 31-Aug-2018.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| fsummmodsndifre | ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | csbeq1a 3865 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑥 → (𝐵 mod 𝑁) = ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁)) | |
| 2 | nfcv 2899 | . . 3 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥(𝐵 mod 𝑁) | |
| 3 | nfcsb1v 3875 | . . 3 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) | |
| 4 | 1, 2, 3 | cbvsum 15632 | . 2 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})(𝐵 mod 𝑁) = Σ𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) |
| 5 | diffi 9113 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∈ Fin) | |
| 6 | 5 | 3ad2ant1 1134 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∈ Fin) |
| 7 | eldifi 4085 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) | |
| 8 | rspcsbela 4392 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 9 | 7, 8 | sylan 581 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) |
| 10 | 9 | expcom 413 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ)) |
| 11 | 10 | 3ad2ant3 1136 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ)) |
| 12 | 11 | imp 406 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) |
| 13 | vex 3446 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V | |
| 14 | csbov1g 7417 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ V → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) = (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 mod 𝑁)) | |
| 15 | 13, 14 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) = (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 mod 𝑁) |
| 16 | zre 12506 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 17 | 16 | adantl 481 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℝ) |
| 18 | nnrp 12931 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ+) | |
| 19 | 18 | adantr 480 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ+) |
| 20 | 17, 19 | modcld 13809 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
| 21 | 15, 20 | eqeltrid 2841 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
| 22 | 21 | ex 412 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ)) |
| 23 | 22 | 3ad2ant2 1135 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ)) |
| 24 | 23 | adantr 480 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) → (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ)) |
| 25 | 12, 24 | mpd 15 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
| 26 | 6, 25 | fsumrecl 15671 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
| 27 | 4, 26 | eqeltrid 2841 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2114 ∀wral 3052 Vcvv 3442 ⦋csb 3851 ∖ cdif 3900 {csn 4582 (class class class)co 7370 Fincfn 8897 ℝcr 11039 ℕcn 12159 ℤcz 12502 ℝ+crp 12919 mod cmo 13803 Σcsu 15623 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5226 ax-sep 5245 ax-nul 5255 ax-pow 5314 ax-pr 5381 ax-un 7692 ax-inf2 9564 ax-cnex 11096 ax-resscn 11097 ax-1cn 11098 ax-icn 11099 ax-addcl 11100 ax-addrcl 11101 ax-mulcl 11102 ax-mulrcl 11103 ax-mulcom 11104 ax-addass 11105 ax-mulass 11106 ax-distr 11107 ax-i2m1 11108 ax-1ne0 11109 ax-1rid 11110 ax-rnegex 11111 ax-rrecex 11112 ax-cnre 11113 ax-pre-lttri 11114 ax-pre-lttrn 11115 ax-pre-ltadd 11116 ax-pre-mulgt0 11117 ax-pre-sup 11118 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3063 df-rmo 3352 df-reu 3353 df-rab 3402 df-v 3444 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-dif 3906 df-un 3908 df-in 3910 df-ss 3920 df-pss 3923 df-nul 4288 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4583 df-pr 4585 df-op 4589 df-uni 4866 df-int 4905 df-iun 4950 df-br 5101 df-opab 5163 df-mpt 5182 df-tr 5208 df-id 5529 df-eprel 5534 df-po 5542 df-so 5543 df-fr 5587 df-se 5588 df-we 5589 df-xp 5640 df-rel 5641 df-cnv 5642 df-co 5643 df-dm 5644 df-rn 5645 df-res 5646 df-ima 5647 df-pred 6269 df-ord 6330 df-on 6331 df-lim 6332 df-suc 6333 df-iota 6458 df-fun 6504 df-fn 6505 df-f 6506 df-f1 6507 df-fo 6508 df-f1o 6509 df-fv 6510 df-isom 6511 df-riota 7327 df-ov 7373 df-oprab 7374 df-mpo 7375 df-om 7821 df-1st 7945 df-2nd 7946 df-frecs 8235 df-wrecs 8266 df-recs 8315 df-rdg 8353 df-1o 8409 df-er 8647 df-en 8898 df-dom 8899 df-sdom 8900 df-fin 8901 df-sup 9359 df-inf 9360 df-oi 9429 df-card 9865 df-pnf 11182 df-mnf 11183 df-xr 11184 df-ltxr 11185 df-le 11186 df-sub 11380 df-neg 11381 df-div 11809 df-nn 12160 df-2 12222 df-3 12223 df-n0 12416 df-z 12503 df-uz 12766 df-rp 12920 df-fz 13438 df-fzo 13585 df-fl 13726 df-mod 13804 df-seq 13939 df-exp 13999 df-hash 14268 df-cj 15036 df-re 15037 df-im 15038 df-sqrt 15172 df-abs 15173 df-clim 15425 df-sum 15624 |
| This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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