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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > fsummmodsndifre | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: A finite sum of summands modulo a positive number with one of its summands removed is a real number. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 31-Aug-2018.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| fsummmodsndifre | ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | csbeq1a 3873 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑥 → (𝐵 mod 𝑁) = ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁)) | |
| 2 | nfcv 2931 | . . 3 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥(𝐵 mod 𝑁) | |
| 3 | nfcsb1v 3883 | . . 3 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) | |
| 4 | 1, 2, 3 | cbvsum 15746 | . 2 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})(𝐵 mod 𝑁) = Σ𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) |
| 5 | diffi 9159 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∈ Fin) | |
| 6 | 5 | 3ad2ant1 1149 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∈ Fin) |
| 7 | eldifi 4091 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) | |
| 8 | rspcsbela 4407 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 9 | 7, 8 | sylan 591 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) |
| 10 | 9 | expcom 418 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ)) |
| 11 | 10 | 3ad2ant3 1151 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋}) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ)) |
| 12 | 11 | imp 411 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) |
| 13 | vex 3465 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V | |
| 14 | csbov1g 7458 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ V → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) = (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 mod 𝑁)) | |
| 15 | 13, 14 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) = (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 mod 𝑁) |
| 16 | zre 12595 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 17 | 16 | adantl 486 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℝ) |
| 18 | nnrp 13028 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ+) | |
| 19 | 18 | adantr 485 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ+) |
| 20 | 17, 19 | modcld 13908 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
| 21 | 15, 20 | eqeltrid 2873 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
| 22 | 21 | ex 417 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ)) |
| 23 | 22 | 3ad2ant2 1150 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ)) |
| 24 | 23 | adantr 485 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) → (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ)) |
| 25 | 12, 24 | mpd 16 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
| 26 | 6, 25 | fsumrecl 15785 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
| 27 | 4, 26 | eqeltrid 2873 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ {𝑋})(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 400 ∧ w3a 1101 = wceq 1567 ∈ wcel 2149 ∀wral 3085 Vcvv 3461 ⦋csb 3859 ∖ cdif 3908 {csn 4592 (class class class)co 7411 Fincfn 8943 ℝcr 11099 ℕcn 12233 ℤcz 12591 ℝ+crp 13016 mod cmo 13902 Σcsu 15737 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1822 ax-4 1836 ax-5 1937 ax-6 1994 ax-7 2035 ax-8 2151 ax-9 2159 ax-10 2182 ax-11 2198 ax-12 2219 ax-ext 2741 ax-rep 5240 ax-sep 5259 ax-nul 5271 ax-pow 5337 ax-pr 5405 ax-un 7733 ax-inf2 9610 ax-cnex 11156 ax-resscn 11157 ax-1cn 11158 ax-icn 11159 ax-addcl 11160 ax-addrcl 11161 ax-mulcl 11162 ax-mulrcl 11163 ax-mulcom 11164 ax-addass 11165 ax-mulass 11166 ax-distr 11167 ax-i2m1 11168 ax-1ne0 11169 ax-1rid 11170 ax-rnegex 11171 ax-rrecex 11172 ax-cnre 11173 ax-pre-lttri 11174 ax-pre-lttrn 11175 ax-pre-ltadd 11176 ax-pre-mulgt0 11177 ax-pre-sup 11178 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1102 df-3an 1103 df-tru 1570 df-fal 1580 df-ex 1807 df-nf 1811 df-sb 2098 df-mo 2573 df-eu 2603 df-clab 2748 df-cleq 2761 df-clel 2844 df-nfc 2918 df-ne 2965 df-nel 3071 df-ral 3086 df-rex 3096 df-rmo 3375 df-reu 3376 df-rab 3423 df-v 3463 df-sbc 3752 df-csb 3860 df-dif 3914 df-un 3916 df-in 3918 df-ss 3928 df-pss 3931 df-nul 4293 df-if 4491 df-pw 4567 df-sn 4593 df-pr 4595 df-op 4599 df-uni 4875 df-int 4915 df-iun 4960 df-br 5112 df-opab 5176 df-mpt 5195 df-tr 5221 df-id 5557 df-eprel 5562 df-po 5570 df-so 5571 df-fr 5615 df-se 5616 df-we 5617 df-xp 5668 df-rel 5669 df-cnv 5670 df-co 5671 df-dm 5672 df-rn 5673 df-res 5674 df-ima 5675 df-pred 6303 df-ord 6364 df-on 6365 df-lim 6366 df-suc 6367 df-iota 6493 df-fun 6539 df-fn 6540 df-f 6541 df-f1 6542 df-fo 6543 df-f1o 6544 df-fv 6545 df-isom 6546 df-riota 7368 df-ov 7414 df-oprab 7415 df-mpo 7416 df-om 7863 df-1st 7986 df-2nd 7987 df-frecs 8278 df-wrecs 8309 df-recs 8358 df-rdg 8397 df-1o 8453 df-er 8694 df-en 8944 df-dom 8945 df-sdom 8946 df-fin 8947 df-sup 9402 df-inf 9403 df-oi 9472 df-card 9925 df-pnf 11245 df-mnf 11246 df-xr 11247 df-ltxr 11248 df-le 11249 df-sub 11443 df-neg 11444 df-div 11872 df-nn 12234 df-2 12303 df-3 12304 df-n0 12505 df-z 12592 df-uz 12863 df-rp 13017 df-fz 13536 df-fzo 13683 df-fl 13825 df-mod 13903 df-seq 14038 df-exp 14098 df-hash 14367 df-cj 15150 df-re 15151 df-im 15152 df-sqrt 15286 df-abs 15287 df-clim 15539 df-sum 15738 |
| This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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