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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > isumsup2 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: An infinite sum of nonnegative terms is equal to the supremum of the partial sums. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| isumsup.1 | ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) |
| isumsup.2 | ⊢ 𝐺 = seq𝑀( + , 𝐹) |
| isumsup.3 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) |
| isumsup.4 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐴) |
| isumsup.5 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) |
| isumsup.6 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ 𝐴) |
| isumsup.7 | ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐺‘𝑗) ≤ 𝑥) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| isumsup2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⇝ sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ, < )) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | isumsup.1 | . 2 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | |
| 2 | isumsup.3 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 3 | isumsup.4 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐴) | |
| 4 | isumsup.5 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 5 | 3, 4 | eqeltrd 2831 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) |
| 6 | 1, 2, 5 | serfre 13938 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → seq𝑀( + , 𝐹):𝑍⟶ℝ) |
| 7 | isumsup.2 | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝐺 = seq𝑀( + , 𝐹) | |
| 8 | 7 | feq1i 6642 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐺:𝑍⟶ℝ ↔ seq𝑀( + , 𝐹):𝑍⟶ℝ) |
| 9 | 6, 8 | sylibr 234 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝑍⟶ℝ) |
| 10 | simpr 484 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) | |
| 11 | 10, 1 | eleqtrdi 2841 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) |
| 12 | eluzelz 12742 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑗 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 13 | uzid 12747 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ ℤ → 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) | |
| 14 | peano2uz 12799 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗) → (𝑗 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) | |
| 15 | 11, 12, 13, 14 | 4syl 19 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝑗 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) |
| 16 | simpl 482 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝜑) | |
| 17 | elfzuz 13420 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑗 + 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) | |
| 18 | 17, 1 | eleqtrrdi 2842 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑗 + 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 19 | 16, 18, 5 | syl2an 596 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑗 + 1))) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) |
| 20 | 1 | peano2uzs 12800 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → (𝑗 + 1) ∈ 𝑍) |
| 21 | 20 | adantl 481 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝑗 + 1) ∈ 𝑍) |
| 22 | elfzuz 13420 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ((𝑗 + 1)...(𝑗 + 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑗 + 1))) | |
| 23 | 1 | uztrn2 12751 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑗 + 1) ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑗 + 1))) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 24 | 21, 22, 23 | syl2an 596 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑗 + 1)...(𝑗 + 1))) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 25 | isumsup.6 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ 𝐴) | |
| 26 | 25, 3 | breqtrrd 5119 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)) |
| 27 | 26 | adantlr 715 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)) |
| 28 | 24, 27 | syldan 591 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑗 + 1)...(𝑗 + 1))) → 0 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)) |
| 29 | 11, 15, 19, 28 | sermono 13941 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑗) ≤ (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑗 + 1))) |
| 30 | 7 | fveq1i 6823 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐺‘𝑗) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑗) |
| 31 | 7 | fveq1i 6823 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐺‘(𝑗 + 1)) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑗 + 1)) |
| 32 | 29, 30, 31 | 3brtr4g 5125 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐺‘𝑗) ≤ (𝐺‘(𝑗 + 1))) |
| 33 | isumsup.7 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐺‘𝑗) ≤ 𝑥) | |
| 34 | 1, 2, 9, 32, 33 | climsup 15577 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⇝ sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ, < )) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2111 ∀wral 3047 ∃wrex 3056 class class class wbr 5091 ran crn 5617 ⟶wf 6477 ‘cfv 6481 (class class class)co 7346 supcsup 9324 ℝcr 11005 0cc0 11006 1c1 11007 + caddc 11009 < clt 11146 ≤ cle 11147 ℤcz 12468 ℤ≥cuz 12732 ...cfz 13407 seqcseq 13908 ⇝ cli 15391 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2113 ax-9 2121 ax-10 2144 ax-11 2160 ax-12 2180 ax-ext 2703 ax-rep 5217 ax-sep 5234 ax-nul 5244 ax-pow 5303 ax-pr 5370 ax-un 7668 ax-cnex 11062 ax-resscn 11063 ax-1cn 11064 ax-icn 11065 ax-addcl 11066 ax-addrcl 11067 ax-mulcl 11068 ax-mulrcl 11069 ax-mulcom 11070 ax-addass 11071 ax-mulass 11072 ax-distr 11073 ax-i2m1 11074 ax-1ne0 11075 ax-1rid 11076 ax-rnegex 11077 ax-rrecex 11078 ax-cnre 11079 ax-pre-lttri 11080 ax-pre-lttrn 11081 ax-pre-ltadd 11082 ax-pre-mulgt0 11083 ax-pre-sup 11084 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2535 df-eu 2564 df-clab 2710 df-cleq 2723 df-clel 2806 df-nfc 2881 df-ne 2929 df-nel 3033 df-ral 3048 df-rex 3057 df-rmo 3346 df-reu 3347 df-rab 3396 df-v 3438 df-sbc 3742 df-csb 3851 df-dif 3905 df-un 3907 df-in 3909 df-ss 3919 df-pss 3922 df-nul 4284 df-if 4476 df-pw 4552 df-sn 4577 df-pr 4579 df-op 4583 df-uni 4860 df-iun 4943 df-br 5092 df-opab 5154 df-mpt 5173 df-tr 5199 df-id 5511 df-eprel 5516 df-po 5524 df-so 5525 df-fr 5569 df-we 5571 df-xp 5622 df-rel 5623 df-cnv 5624 df-co 5625 df-dm 5626 df-rn 5627 df-res 5628 df-ima 5629 df-pred 6248 df-ord 6309 df-on 6310 df-lim 6311 df-suc 6312 df-iota 6437 df-fun 6483 df-fn 6484 df-f 6485 df-f1 6486 df-fo 6487 df-f1o 6488 df-fv 6489 df-riota 7303 df-ov 7349 df-oprab 7350 df-mpo 7351 df-om 7797 df-1st 7921 df-2nd 7922 df-frecs 8211 df-wrecs 8242 df-recs 8291 df-rdg 8329 df-er 8622 df-en 8870 df-dom 8871 df-sdom 8872 df-sup 9326 df-pnf 11148 df-mnf 11149 df-xr 11150 df-ltxr 11151 df-le 11152 df-sub 11346 df-neg 11347 df-div 11775 df-nn 12126 df-2 12188 df-3 12189 df-n0 12382 df-z 12469 df-uz 12733 df-rp 12891 df-fz 13408 df-seq 13909 df-exp 13969 df-cj 15006 df-re 15007 df-im 15008 df-sqrt 15142 df-abs 15143 df-clim 15395 |
| This theorem is referenced by: isumsup 15754 ovoliunlem1 25431 ioombl1lem4 25490 uniioombllem2 25512 uniioombllem6 25517 sge0isum 46471 |
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