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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > isumsup2 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: An infinite sum of nonnegative terms is equal to the supremum of the partial sums. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| isumsup.1 | ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) |
| isumsup.2 | ⊢ 𝐺 = seq𝑀( + , 𝐹) |
| isumsup.3 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) |
| isumsup.4 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐴) |
| isumsup.5 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) |
| isumsup.6 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ 𝐴) |
| isumsup.7 | ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐺‘𝑗) ≤ 𝑥) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| isumsup2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⇝ sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ, < )) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | isumsup.1 | . 2 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | |
| 2 | isumsup.3 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 3 | isumsup.4 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐴) | |
| 4 | isumsup.5 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 5 | 3, 4 | eqeltrd 2866 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) |
| 6 | 1, 2, 5 | serfre 14087 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → seq𝑀( + , 𝐹):𝑍⟶ℝ) |
| 7 | isumsup.2 | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝐺 = seq𝑀( + , 𝐹) | |
| 8 | 7 | feq1i 6703 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐺:𝑍⟶ℝ ↔ seq𝑀( + , 𝐹):𝑍⟶ℝ) |
| 9 | 6, 8 | sylibr 237 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝑍⟶ℝ) |
| 10 | simpr 490 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) | |
| 11 | 10, 1 | eleqtrdi 2876 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) |
| 12 | eluzelz 12890 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑗 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 13 | uzid 12895 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ ℤ → 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) | |
| 14 | peano2uz 12943 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗) → (𝑗 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) | |
| 15 | 11, 12, 13, 14 | 4syl 20 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝑗 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) |
| 16 | simpl 488 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝜑) | |
| 17 | elfzuz 13566 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑗 + 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) | |
| 18 | 17, 1 | eleqtrrdi 2877 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑗 + 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 19 | 16, 18, 5 | syl2an 608 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑗 + 1))) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) |
| 20 | 1 | peano2uzs 12944 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → (𝑗 + 1) ∈ 𝑍) |
| 21 | 20 | adantl 487 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝑗 + 1) ∈ 𝑍) |
| 22 | elfzuz 13566 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ((𝑗 + 1)...(𝑗 + 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑗 + 1))) | |
| 23 | 1 | uztrn2 12899 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑗 + 1) ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑗 + 1))) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 24 | 21, 22, 23 | syl2an 608 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑗 + 1)...(𝑗 + 1))) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 25 | isumsup.6 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ 𝐴) | |
| 26 | 25, 3 | breqtrrd 5144 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)) |
| 27 | 26 | adantlr 728 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)) |
| 28 | 24, 27 | syldan 603 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑗 + 1)...(𝑗 + 1))) → 0 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)) |
| 29 | 11, 15, 19, 28 | sermono 14090 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑗) ≤ (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑗 + 1))) |
| 30 | 7 | fveq1i 6889 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐺‘𝑗) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑗) |
| 31 | 7 | fveq1i 6889 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐺‘(𝑗 + 1)) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑗 + 1)) |
| 32 | 29, 30, 31 | 3brtr4g 5150 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐺‘𝑗) ≤ (𝐺‘(𝑗 + 1))) |
| 33 | isumsup.7 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐺‘𝑗) ≤ 𝑥) | |
| 34 | 1, 2, 9, 32, 33 | climsup 15747 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⇝ sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ, < )) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2146 ∀wral 3082 ∃wrex 3092 class class class wbr 5114 ran crn 5667 ⟶wf 6539 ‘cfv 6543 (class class class)co 7423 supcsup 9410 ℝcr 11117 0cc0 11118 1c1 11119 + caddc 11121 < clt 11261 ≤ cle 11262 ℤcz 12609 ℤ≥cuz 12880 ...cfz 13553 seqcseq 14057 ⇝ cli 15561 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2148 ax-9 2156 ax-10 2179 ax-11 2195 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2738 ax-rep 5243 ax-sep 5262 ax-nul 5274 ax-pow 5341 ax-pr 5409 ax-un 7745 ax-cnex 11174 ax-resscn 11175 ax-1cn 11176 ax-icn 11177 ax-addcl 11178 ax-addrcl 11179 ax-mulcl 11180 ax-mulrcl 11181 ax-mulcom 11182 ax-addass 11183 ax-mulass 11184 ax-distr 11185 ax-i2m1 11186 ax-1ne0 11187 ax-1rid 11188 ax-rnegex 11189 ax-rrecex 11190 ax-cnre 11191 ax-pre-lttri 11192 ax-pre-lttrn 11193 ax-pre-ltadd 11194 ax-pre-mulgt0 11195 ax-pre-sup 11196 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2570 df-eu 2600 df-clab 2745 df-cleq 2758 df-clel 2841 df-nfc 2915 df-ne 2962 df-nel 3068 df-ral 3083 df-rex 3093 df-rmo 3372 df-reu 3373 df-rab 3420 df-v 3460 df-sbc 3748 df-csb 3857 df-dif 3911 df-un 3913 df-in 3915 df-ss 3925 df-pss 3928 df-nul 4290 df-if 4493 df-pw 4569 df-sn 4595 df-pr 4597 df-op 4601 df-uni 4878 df-iun 4963 df-br 5115 df-opab 5179 df-mpt 5198 df-tr 5224 df-id 5561 df-eprel 5566 df-po 5574 df-so 5575 df-fr 5619 df-we 5621 df-xp 5672 df-rel 5673 df-cnv 5674 df-co 5675 df-dm 5676 df-rn 5677 df-res 5678 df-ima 5679 df-pred 6309 df-ord 6370 df-on 6371 df-lim 6372 df-suc 6373 df-iota 6499 df-fun 6545 df-fn 6546 df-f 6547 df-f1 6548 df-fo 6549 df-f1o 6550 df-fv 6551 df-riota 7380 df-ov 7426 df-oprab 7427 df-mpo 7428 df-om 7872 df-1st 7995 df-2nd 7996 df-frecs 8287 df-wrecs 8318 df-recs 8367 df-rdg 8406 df-er 8703 df-en 8953 df-dom 8954 df-sdom 8955 df-sup 9412 df-pnf 11263 df-mnf 11264 df-xr 11265 df-ltxr 11266 df-le 11267 df-sub 11461 df-neg 11462 df-div 11890 df-nn 12252 df-2 12321 df-3 12322 df-n0 12523 df-z 12610 df-uz 12881 df-rp 13035 df-fz 13554 df-seq 14058 df-exp 14118 df-cj 15176 df-re 15177 df-im 15178 df-sqrt 15312 df-abs 15313 df-clim 15565 |
| This theorem is used by: isumsup 15927 ovoliunlem1 25698 ioombl1lem4 25757 uniioombllem2 25779 uniioombllem6 25784 sge0isum 47182 |
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