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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > isumsup2 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: An infinite sum of nonnegative terms is equal to the supremum of the partial sums. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| isumsup.1 | ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) |
| isumsup.2 | ⊢ 𝐺 = seq𝑀( + , 𝐹) |
| isumsup.3 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) |
| isumsup.4 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐴) |
| isumsup.5 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) |
| isumsup.6 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ 𝐴) |
| isumsup.7 | ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐺‘𝑗) ≤ 𝑥) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| isumsup2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⇝ sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ, < )) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | isumsup.1 | . 2 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | |
| 2 | isumsup.3 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 3 | isumsup.4 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐴) | |
| 4 | isumsup.5 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 5 | 3, 4 | eqeltrd 2864 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) |
| 6 | 1, 2, 5 | serfre 14201 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → seq𝑀( + , 𝐹):𝑍⟶ℝ) |
| 7 | isumsup.2 | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝐺 = seq𝑀( + , 𝐹) | |
| 8 | 7 | feq1i 6722 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐺:𝑍⟶ℝ ↔ seq𝑀( + , 𝐹):𝑍⟶ℝ) |
| 9 | 6, 8 | sylibr 237 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝑍⟶ℝ) |
| 10 | simpr 490 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) | |
| 11 | 10, 1 | eleqtrdi 2874 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) |
| 12 | eluzelz 13002 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑗 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 13 | uzid 13007 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ ℤ → 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) | |
| 14 | peano2uz 13055 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗) → (𝑗 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) | |
| 15 | 11, 12, 13, 14 | 4syl 20 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝑗 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) |
| 16 | simpl 488 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝜑) | |
| 17 | elfzuz 13679 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑗 + 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) | |
| 18 | 17, 1 | eleqtrrdi 2875 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑗 + 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 19 | 16, 18, 5 | syl2an 608 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑗 + 1))) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) |
| 20 | 1 | peano2uzs 13056 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → (𝑗 + 1) ∈ 𝑍) |
| 21 | 20 | adantl 487 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝑗 + 1) ∈ 𝑍) |
| 22 | elfzuz 13679 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ((𝑗 + 1)...(𝑗 + 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑗 + 1))) | |
| 23 | 1 | uztrn2 13011 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑗 + 1) ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑗 + 1))) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 24 | 21, 22, 23 | syl2an 608 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑗 + 1)...(𝑗 + 1))) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 25 | isumsup.6 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ 𝐴) | |
| 26 | 25, 3 | breqtrrd 5136 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)) |
| 27 | 26 | adantlr 728 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)) |
| 28 | 24, 27 | syldan 603 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑗 + 1)...(𝑗 + 1))) → 0 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)) |
| 29 | 11, 15, 19, 28 | sermono 14204 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑗) ≤ (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑗 + 1))) |
| 30 | 7 | fveq1i 6909 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐺‘𝑗) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑗) |
| 31 | 7 | fveq1i 6909 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐺‘(𝑗 + 1)) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑗 + 1)) |
| 32 | 29, 30, 31 | 3brtr4g 5142 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐺‘𝑗) ≤ (𝐺‘(𝑗 + 1))) |
| 33 | isumsup.7 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐺‘𝑗) ≤ 𝑥) | |
| 34 | 1, 2, 9, 32, 33 | climsup 15866 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⇝ sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ, < )) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2147 ∀wral 3080 ∃wrex 3090 class class class wbr 5106 ran crn 5656 ⟶wf 6554 ‘cfv 6558 (class class class)co 7443 supcsup 9459 ℝcr 11226 0cc0 11227 1c1 11228 + caddc 11230 < clt 11370 ≤ cle 11371 ℤcz 12720 ℤ≥cuz 12992 ...cfz 13666 seqcseq 14171 ⇝ cli 15680 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1945 ax-6 2002 ax-7 2043 ax-8 2149 ax-9 2157 ax-10 2180 ax-11 2197 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2735 ax-rep 5235 ax-sep 5252 ax-nul 5263 ax-pow 5331 ax-pr 5395 ax-un 7775 ax-cnex 11283 ax-resscn 11284 ax-1cn 11285 ax-icn 11286 ax-addcl 11287 ax-addrcl 11288 ax-mulcl 11289 ax-mulrcl 11290 ax-mulcom 11291 ax-addass 11292 ax-mulass 11293 ax-distr 11294 ax-i2m1 11295 ax-1ne0 11296 ax-1rid 11297 ax-rnegex 11298 ax-rrecex 11299 ax-cnre 11300 ax-pre-lttri 11301 ax-pre-lttrn 11302 ax-pre-ltadd 11303 ax-pre-mulgt0 11304 ax-pre-sup 11305 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2102 df-mo 2567 df-eu 2597 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2839 df-nfc 2913 df-ne 2960 df-nel 3066 df-ral 3081 df-rex 3091 df-rmo 3369 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-ss 3901 df-pss 4017 df-dif 4050 df-in 4094 df-un 4154 df-nul 4282 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-op 4839 df-uni 4871 df-iun 4956 df-br 5107 df-opab 5171 df-mpt 5190 df-tr 5216 df-id 5550 df-eprel 5555 df-po 5563 df-so 5564 df-fr 5608 df-we 5610 df-xp 5661 df-rel 5662 df-cnv 5663 df-co 5664 df-dm 5665 df-rn 5666 df-res 5667 df-ima 5668 df-pred 6322 df-ord 6383 df-on 6384 df-lim 6385 df-suc 6386 df-iota 6512 df-fun 6560 df-fn 6561 df-f 6562 df-f1 6563 df-fo 6564 df-f1o 6565 df-fv 6566 df-riota 7400 df-ov 7446 df-oprab 7447 df-mpo 7448 df-om 7902 df-1st 8025 df-2nd 8026 df-frecs 8327 df-wrecs 8358 df-recs 8407 df-rdg 8446 df-er 8745 df-en 9002 df-dom 9003 df-sdom 9004 df-sup 9461 df-pnf 11372 df-mnf 11373 df-xr 11374 df-ltxr 11375 df-le 11376 df-sub 11570 df-neg 11571 df-div 12001 df-nn 12363 df-2 12432 df-3 12433 df-n0 12634 df-z 12721 df-uz 12993 df-rp 13148 df-fz 13667 df-seq 14172 df-exp 14232 df-cj 15295 df-re 15296 df-im 15297 df-sqrt 15431 df-abs 15432 df-clim 15684 |
| This theorem is used by: isumsup 16045 ovoliunlem1 25853 ioombl1lem4 25912 uniioombllem2 25934 uniioombllem6 25939 sge0isum 47642 |
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