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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > isumsup2 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: An infinite sum of nonnegative terms is equal to the supremum of the partial sums. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jun-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| isumsup.1 | ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) |
| isumsup.2 | ⊢ 𝐺 = seq𝑀( + , 𝐹) |
| isumsup.3 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) |
| isumsup.4 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐴) |
| isumsup.5 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) |
| isumsup.6 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ 𝐴) |
| isumsup.7 | ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐺‘𝑗) ≤ 𝑥) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| isumsup2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⇝ sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ, < )) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | isumsup.1 | . 2 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | |
| 2 | isumsup.3 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 3 | isumsup.4 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐴) | |
| 4 | isumsup.5 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 5 | 3, 4 | eqeltrd 2840 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) |
| 6 | 1, 2, 5 | serfre 13991 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → seq𝑀( + , 𝐹):𝑍⟶ℝ) |
| 7 | isumsup.2 | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝐺 = seq𝑀( + , 𝐹) | |
| 8 | 7 | feq1i 6653 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐺:𝑍⟶ℝ ↔ seq𝑀( + , 𝐹):𝑍⟶ℝ) |
| 9 | 6, 8 | sylibr 235 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝑍⟶ℝ) |
| 10 | simpr 485 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) | |
| 11 | 10, 1 | eleqtrdi 2850 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) |
| 12 | eluzelz 12796 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑗 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 13 | uzid 12801 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ ℤ → 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) | |
| 14 | peano2uz 12849 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗) → (𝑗 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) | |
| 15 | 11, 12, 13, 14 | 4syl 19 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝑗 + 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) |
| 16 | simpl 483 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝜑) | |
| 17 | elfzuz 13472 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑗 + 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) | |
| 18 | 17, 1 | eleqtrrdi 2851 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑗 + 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 19 | 16, 18, 5 | syl2an 602 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑗 + 1))) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) |
| 20 | 1 | peano2uzs 12850 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → (𝑗 + 1) ∈ 𝑍) |
| 21 | 20 | adantl 482 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝑗 + 1) ∈ 𝑍) |
| 22 | elfzuz 13472 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ((𝑗 + 1)...(𝑗 + 1)) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑗 + 1))) | |
| 23 | 1 | uztrn2 12805 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑗 + 1) ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑗 + 1))) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 24 | 21, 22, 23 | syl2an 602 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑗 + 1)...(𝑗 + 1))) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 25 | isumsup.6 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ 𝐴) | |
| 26 | 25, 3 | breqtrrd 5107 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)) |
| 27 | 26 | adantlr 721 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)) |
| 28 | 24, 27 | syldan 597 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((𝑗 + 1)...(𝑗 + 1))) → 0 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)) |
| 29 | 11, 15, 19, 28 | sermono 13994 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑗) ≤ (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑗 + 1))) |
| 30 | 7 | fveq1i 6835 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐺‘𝑗) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑗) |
| 31 | 7 | fveq1i 6835 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐺‘(𝑗 + 1)) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘(𝑗 + 1)) |
| 32 | 29, 30, 31 | 3brtr4g 5113 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐺‘𝑗) ≤ (𝐺‘(𝑗 + 1))) |
| 33 | isumsup.7 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐺‘𝑗) ≤ 𝑥) | |
| 34 | 1, 2, 9, 32, 33 | climsup 15630 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⇝ sup(ran 𝐺, ℝ, < )) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 396 = wceq 1547 ∈ wcel 2119 ∀wral 3054 ∃wrex 3064 class class class wbr 5079 ran crn 5626 ⟶wf 6488 ‘cfv 6492 (class class class)co 7363 supcsup 9350 ℝcr 11035 0cc0 11036 1c1 11037 + caddc 11039 < clt 11177 ≤ cle 11178 ℤcz 12522 ℤ≥cuz 12786 ...cfz 13459 seqcseq 13961 ⇝ cli 15444 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1802 ax-4 1816 ax-5 1917 ax-6 1974 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2121 ax-9 2129 ax-10 2152 ax-11 2168 ax-12 2189 ax-ext 2712 ax-rep 5206 ax-sep 5225 ax-nul 5235 ax-pow 5301 ax-pr 5369 ax-un 7685 ax-cnex 11092 ax-resscn 11093 ax-1cn 11094 ax-icn 11095 ax-addcl 11096 ax-addrcl 11097 ax-mulcl 11098 ax-mulrcl 11099 ax-mulcom 11100 ax-addass 11101 ax-mulass 11102 ax-distr 11103 ax-i2m1 11104 ax-1ne0 11105 ax-1rid 11106 ax-rnegex 11107 ax-rrecex 11108 ax-cnre 11109 ax-pre-lttri 11110 ax-pre-lttrn 11111 ax-pre-ltadd 11112 ax-pre-mulgt0 11113 ax-pre-sup 11114 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 208 df-an 397 df-or 854 df-3or 1093 df-3an 1094 df-tru 1550 df-fal 1560 df-ex 1787 df-nf 1791 df-sb 2074 df-mo 2543 df-eu 2573 df-clab 2719 df-cleq 2732 df-clel 2815 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2936 df-nel 3040 df-ral 3055 df-rex 3065 df-rmo 3345 df-reu 3346 df-rab 3393 df-v 3434 df-sbc 3731 df-csb 3839 df-dif 3893 df-un 3895 df-in 3897 df-ss 3907 df-pss 3910 df-nul 4269 df-if 4462 df-pw 4538 df-sn 4563 df-pr 4565 df-op 4569 df-uni 4846 df-iun 4930 df-br 5080 df-opab 5142 df-mpt 5161 df-tr 5187 df-id 5520 df-eprel 5525 df-po 5533 df-so 5534 df-fr 5578 df-we 5580 df-xp 5631 df-rel 5632 df-cnv 5633 df-co 5634 df-dm 5635 df-rn 5636 df-res 5637 df-ima 5638 df-pred 6259 df-ord 6320 df-on 6321 df-lim 6322 df-suc 6323 df-iota 6448 df-fun 6494 df-fn 6495 df-f 6496 df-f1 6497 df-fo 6498 df-f1o 6499 df-fv 6500 df-riota 7320 df-ov 7366 df-oprab 7367 df-mpo 7368 df-om 7814 df-1st 7938 df-2nd 7939 df-frecs 8228 df-wrecs 8259 df-recs 8308 df-rdg 8346 df-er 8640 df-en 8891 df-dom 8892 df-sdom 8893 df-sup 9352 df-pnf 11179 df-mnf 11180 df-xr 11181 df-ltxr 11182 df-le 11183 df-sub 11377 df-neg 11378 df-div 11806 df-nn 12173 df-2 12242 df-3 12243 df-n0 12436 df-z 12523 df-uz 12787 df-rp 12941 df-fz 13460 df-seq 13962 df-exp 14022 df-cj 15059 df-re 15060 df-im 15061 df-sqrt 15195 df-abs 15196 df-clim 15448 |
| This theorem is referenced by: isumsup 15810 ovoliunlem1 25494 ioombl1lem4 25553 uniioombllem2 25575 uniioombllem6 25580 sge0isum 46877 |
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