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| Mirrors > Home > HSE Home > Th. List > norm1exi | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: A normalized vector exists in a subspace iff the subspace has a nonzero vector. (Contributed by NM, 9-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| norm1ex.1 | ⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Sℋ |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| norm1exi | ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐻 𝑥 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | neeq1 2995 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝑥 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ)) | |
| 2 | 1 | cbvrexvw 3217 | . 2 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐻 𝑥 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) |
| 3 | norm1ex.1 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Sℋ | |
| 4 | 3 | sheli 31302 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 → 𝑧 ∈ ℋ) |
| 5 | normcl 31213 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℋ → (normℎ‘𝑧) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 6 | 4, 5 | syl 17 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 → (normℎ‘𝑧) ∈ ℝ) |
| 7 | 6 | adantr 480 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (normℎ‘𝑧) ∈ ℝ) |
| 8 | normne0 31218 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℋ → ((normℎ‘𝑧) ≠ 0 ↔ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ)) | |
| 9 | 4, 8 | syl 17 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 → ((normℎ‘𝑧) ≠ 0 ↔ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ)) |
| 10 | 9 | biimpar 477 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (normℎ‘𝑧) ≠ 0) |
| 11 | 7, 10 | rereccld 11980 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ∈ ℝ) |
| 12 | 11 | recnd 11172 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ∈ ℂ) |
| 13 | simpl 482 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐻) | |
| 14 | shmulcl 31306 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐻 ∈ Sℋ ∧ (1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐻) → ((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) ∈ 𝐻) | |
| 15 | 3, 14 | mp3an1 1451 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐻) → ((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) ∈ 𝐻) |
| 16 | 12, 13, 15 | syl2anc 585 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → ((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) ∈ 𝐻) |
| 17 | norm1 31337 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (normℎ‘((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧)) = 1) | |
| 18 | 4, 17 | sylan 581 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (normℎ‘((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧)) = 1) |
| 19 | fveqeq2 6851 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 ↔ (normℎ‘((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧)) = 1)) | |
| 20 | 19 | rspcev 3578 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) ∈ 𝐻 ∧ (normℎ‘((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧)) = 1) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| 21 | 16, 18, 20 | syl2anc 585 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| 22 | 21 | rexlimiva 3131 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| 23 | ax-1ne0 11107 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 1 ≠ 0 | |
| 24 | 23 | neii 2935 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ¬ 1 = 0 |
| 25 | eqeq1 2741 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 0 ↔ 1 = 0)) | |
| 26 | 24, 25 | mtbiri 327 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → ¬ (normℎ‘𝑦) = 0) |
| 27 | 3 | sheli 31302 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 → 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) |
| 28 | norm-i 31217 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℋ → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑦 = 0ℎ)) | |
| 29 | 27, 28 | syl 17 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑦 = 0ℎ)) |
| 30 | 29 | necon3bbid 2970 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 → (¬ (normℎ‘𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ)) |
| 31 | 26, 30 | imbitrid 244 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → 𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ)) |
| 32 | 31 | reximia 3073 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ) |
| 33 | neeq1 2995 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ)) | |
| 34 | 33 | cbvrexvw 3217 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) |
| 35 | 32, 34 | sylib 218 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) |
| 36 | 22, 35 | impbii 209 | . 2 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| 37 | 2, 36 | bitri 275 | 1 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐻 𝑥 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2114 ≠ wne 2933 ∃wrex 3062 ‘cfv 6500 (class class class)co 7368 ℂcc 11036 ℝcr 11037 0cc0 11038 1c1 11039 / cdiv 11806 ℋchba 31007 ·ℎ csm 31009 normℎcno 31011 0ℎc0v 31012 Sℋ csh 31016 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5243 ax-nul 5253 ax-pow 5312 ax-pr 5379 ax-un 7690 ax-cnex 11094 ax-resscn 11095 ax-1cn 11096 ax-icn 11097 ax-addcl 11098 ax-addrcl 11099 ax-mulcl 11100 ax-mulrcl 11101 ax-mulcom 11102 ax-addass 11103 ax-mulass 11104 ax-distr 11105 ax-i2m1 11106 ax-1ne0 11107 ax-1rid 11108 ax-rnegex 11109 ax-rrecex 11110 ax-cnre 11111 ax-pre-lttri 11112 ax-pre-lttrn 11113 ax-pre-ltadd 11114 ax-pre-mulgt0 11115 ax-pre-sup 11116 ax-hilex 31087 ax-hfvadd 31088 ax-hv0cl 31091 ax-hfvmul 31093 ax-hvmul0 31098 ax-hfi 31167 ax-his1 31170 ax-his3 31172 ax-his4 31173 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3063 df-rmo 3352 df-reu 3353 df-rab 3402 df-v 3444 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-dif 3906 df-un 3908 df-in 3910 df-ss 3920 df-pss 3923 df-nul 4288 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4583 df-pr 4585 df-op 4589 df-uni 4866 df-iun 4950 df-br 5101 df-opab 5163 df-mpt 5182 df-tr 5208 df-id 5527 df-eprel 5532 df-po 5540 df-so 5541 df-fr 5585 df-we 5587 df-xp 5638 df-rel 5639 df-cnv 5640 df-co 5641 df-dm 5642 df-rn 5643 df-res 5644 df-ima 5645 df-pred 6267 df-ord 6328 df-on 6329 df-lim 6330 df-suc 6331 df-iota 6456 df-fun 6502 df-fn 6503 df-f 6504 df-f1 6505 df-fo 6506 df-f1o 6507 df-fv 6508 df-riota 7325 df-ov 7371 df-oprab 7372 df-mpo 7373 df-om 7819 df-2nd 7944 df-frecs 8233 df-wrecs 8264 df-recs 8313 df-rdg 8351 df-er 8645 df-en 8896 df-dom 8897 df-sdom 8898 df-sup 9357 df-pnf 11180 df-mnf 11181 df-xr 11182 df-ltxr 11183 df-le 11184 df-sub 11378 df-neg 11379 df-div 11807 df-nn 12158 df-2 12220 df-3 12221 df-n0 12414 df-z 12501 df-uz 12764 df-rp 12918 df-seq 13937 df-exp 13997 df-cj 15034 df-re 15035 df-im 15036 df-sqrt 15170 df-abs 15171 df-hnorm 31056 df-sh 31295 |
| This theorem is referenced by: norm1hex 31339 pjnmopi 32236 |
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