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| Mirrors > Home > HSE Home > Th. List > norm1exi | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: A normalized vector exists in a subspace iff the subspace has a nonzero vector. (Contributed by NM, 9-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| norm1ex.1 | ⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Sℋ |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| norm1exi | ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐻 𝑥 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | neeq1 3021 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝑥 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ)) | |
| 2 | 1 | cbvrexvw 3245 | . 2 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐻 𝑥 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) |
| 3 | norm1ex.1 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Sℋ | |
| 4 | 3 | sheli 31843 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 → 𝑧 ∈ ℋ) |
| 5 | normcl 31754 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℋ → (normℎ‘𝑧) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 6 | 4, 5 | syl 18 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 → (normℎ‘𝑧) ∈ ℝ) |
| 7 | 6 | adantr 486 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (normℎ‘𝑧) ∈ ℝ) |
| 8 | normne0 31759 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℋ → ((normℎ‘𝑧) ≠ 0 ↔ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ)) | |
| 9 | 4, 8 | syl 18 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 → ((normℎ‘𝑧) ≠ 0 ↔ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ)) |
| 10 | 9 | biimpar 483 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (normℎ‘𝑧) ≠ 0) |
| 11 | 7, 10 | rereccld 12168 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ∈ ℝ) |
| 12 | 11 | recnd 11361 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ∈ ℂ) |
| 13 | simpl 488 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐻) | |
| 14 | shmulcl 31847 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐻 ∈ Sℋ ∧ (1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐻) → ((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) ∈ 𝐻) | |
| 15 | 3, 14 | mp3an1 1478 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐻) → ((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) ∈ 𝐻) |
| 16 | 12, 13, 15 | syl2anc 596 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → ((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) ∈ 𝐻) |
| 17 | norm1 31878 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (normℎ‘((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧)) = 1) | |
| 18 | 4, 17 | sylan 592 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (normℎ‘((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧)) = 1) |
| 19 | fveqeq2 6914 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 ↔ (normℎ‘((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧)) = 1)) | |
| 20 | 19 | rspcev 3580 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) ∈ 𝐻 ∧ (normℎ‘((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧)) = 1) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| 21 | 16, 18, 20 | syl2anc 596 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| 22 | 21 | rexlimiva 3159 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| 23 | ax-1ne0 11293 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 1 ≠ 0 | |
| 24 | 23 | neii 2961 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ¬ 1 = 0 |
| 25 | eqeq1 2767 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 0 ↔ 1 = 0)) | |
| 26 | 24, 25 | mtbiri 330 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → ¬ (normℎ‘𝑦) = 0) |
| 27 | 3 | sheli 31843 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 → 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) |
| 28 | norm-i 31758 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℋ → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑦 = 0ℎ)) | |
| 29 | 27, 28 | syl 18 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑦 = 0ℎ)) |
| 30 | 29 | necon3bbid 2996 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 → (¬ (normℎ‘𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ)) |
| 31 | 26, 30 | imbitrid 247 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → 𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ)) |
| 32 | 31 | reximia 3101 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ) |
| 33 | neeq1 3021 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ)) | |
| 34 | 33 | cbvrexvw 3245 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) |
| 35 | 32, 34 | sylib 221 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) |
| 36 | 22, 35 | impbii 212 | . 2 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| 37 | 2, 36 | bitri 278 | 1 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐻 𝑥 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: ¬ wn 3 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2147 ≠ wne 2959 ∃wrex 3090 ‘cfv 6555 (class class class)co 7440 ℂcc 11222 ℝcr 11223 0cc0 11224 1c1 11225 / cdiv 11997 ℋchba 31548 ·ℎ csm 31550 normℎcno 31552 0ℎc0v 31553 Sℋ csh 31557 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1945 ax-6 2002 ax-7 2043 ax-8 2149 ax-9 2157 ax-10 2180 ax-11 2197 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2735 ax-sep 5252 ax-nul 5263 ax-pow 5331 ax-pr 5395 ax-un 7772 ax-cnex 11280 ax-resscn 11281 ax-1cn 11282 ax-icn 11283 ax-addcl 11284 ax-addrcl 11285 ax-mulcl 11286 ax-mulrcl 11287 ax-mulcom 11288 ax-addass 11289 ax-mulass 11290 ax-distr 11291 ax-i2m1 11292 ax-1ne0 11293 ax-1rid 11294 ax-rnegex 11295 ax-rrecex 11296 ax-cnre 11297 ax-pre-lttri 11298 ax-pre-lttrn 11299 ax-pre-ltadd 11300 ax-pre-mulgt0 11301 ax-pre-sup 11302 ax-hilex 31628 ax-hfvadd 31629 ax-hv0cl 31632 ax-hfvmul 31634 ax-hvmul0 31639 ax-hfi 31708 ax-his1 31711 ax-his3 31713 ax-his4 31714 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2102 df-mo 2567 df-eu 2597 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2839 df-nfc 2913 df-ne 2960 df-nel 3066 df-ral 3081 df-rex 3091 df-rmo 3369 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-ss 3901 df-pss 4017 df-dif 4050 df-in 4094 df-un 4154 df-nul 4282 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-op 4839 df-uni 4871 df-iun 4956 df-br 5107 df-opab 5171 df-mpt 5190 df-tr 5216 df-id 5550 df-eprel 5555 df-po 5563 df-so 5564 df-fr 5608 df-we 5610 df-xp 5661 df-rel 5662 df-cnv 5663 df-co 5664 df-dm 5665 df-rn 5666 df-res 5667 df-ima 5668 df-pred 6319 df-ord 6380 df-on 6381 df-lim 6382 df-suc 6383 df-iota 6509 df-fun 6557 df-fn 6558 df-f 6559 df-f1 6560 df-fo 6561 df-f1o 6562 df-fv 6563 df-riota 7397 df-ov 7443 df-oprab 7444 df-mpo 7445 df-om 7899 df-2nd 8023 df-frecs 8324 df-wrecs 8355 df-recs 8404 df-rdg 8443 df-er 8742 df-en 8999 df-dom 9000 df-sdom 9001 df-sup 9458 df-pnf 11369 df-mnf 11370 df-xr 11371 df-ltxr 11372 df-le 11373 df-sub 11567 df-neg 11568 df-div 11998 df-nn 12360 df-2 12429 df-3 12430 df-n0 12631 df-z 12718 df-uz 12990 df-rp 13145 df-seq 14169 df-exp 14229 df-cj 15292 df-re 15293 df-im 15294 df-sqrt 15428 df-abs 15429 df-hnorm 31597 df-sh 31836 |
| This theorem is used by: norm1hex 31880 pjnmopi 32777 |
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