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| Mirrors > Home > HSE Home > Th. List > norm1exi | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: A normalized vector exists in a subspace iff the subspace has a nonzero vector. (Contributed by NM, 9-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| norm1ex.1 | ⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Sℋ |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| norm1exi | ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐻 𝑥 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | neeq1 3019 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝑥 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ)) | |
| 2 | 1 | cbvrexvw 3243 | . 2 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐻 𝑥 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) |
| 3 | norm1ex.1 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Sℋ | |
| 4 | 3 | sheli 31577 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 → 𝑧 ∈ ℋ) |
| 5 | normcl 31488 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℋ → (normℎ‘𝑧) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 6 | 4, 5 | syl 18 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 → (normℎ‘𝑧) ∈ ℝ) |
| 7 | 6 | adantr 485 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (normℎ‘𝑧) ∈ ℝ) |
| 8 | normne0 31493 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℋ → ((normℎ‘𝑧) ≠ 0 ↔ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ)) | |
| 9 | 4, 8 | syl 18 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 → ((normℎ‘𝑧) ≠ 0 ↔ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ)) |
| 10 | 9 | biimpar 482 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (normℎ‘𝑧) ≠ 0) |
| 11 | 7, 10 | rereccld 12048 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ∈ ℝ) |
| 12 | 11 | recnd 11243 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ∈ ℂ) |
| 13 | simpl 487 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐻) | |
| 14 | shmulcl 31581 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐻 ∈ Sℋ ∧ (1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐻) → ((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) ∈ 𝐻) | |
| 15 | 3, 14 | mp3an1 1476 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐻) → ((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) ∈ 𝐻) |
| 16 | 12, 13, 15 | syl2anc 595 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → ((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) ∈ 𝐻) |
| 17 | norm1 31612 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (normℎ‘((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧)) = 1) | |
| 18 | 4, 17 | sylan 591 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (normℎ‘((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧)) = 1) |
| 19 | fveqeq2 6890 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 ↔ (normℎ‘((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧)) = 1)) | |
| 20 | 19 | rspcev 3580 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) ∈ 𝐻 ∧ (normℎ‘((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧)) = 1) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| 21 | 16, 18, 20 | syl2anc 595 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| 22 | 21 | rexlimiva 3157 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| 23 | ax-1ne0 11175 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 1 ≠ 0 | |
| 24 | 23 | neii 2959 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ¬ 1 = 0 |
| 25 | eqeq1 2766 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 0 ↔ 1 = 0)) | |
| 26 | 24, 25 | mtbiri 330 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → ¬ (normℎ‘𝑦) = 0) |
| 27 | 3 | sheli 31577 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 → 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) |
| 28 | norm-i 31492 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℋ → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑦 = 0ℎ)) | |
| 29 | 27, 28 | syl 18 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑦 = 0ℎ)) |
| 30 | 29 | necon3bbid 2994 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 → (¬ (normℎ‘𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ)) |
| 31 | 26, 30 | imbitrid 247 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → 𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ)) |
| 32 | 31 | reximia 3099 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ) |
| 33 | neeq1 3019 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ)) | |
| 34 | 33 | cbvrexvw 3243 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) |
| 35 | 32, 34 | sylib 221 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) |
| 36 | 22, 35 | impbii 212 | . 2 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| 37 | 2, 36 | bitri 278 | 1 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐻 𝑥 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: ¬ wn 3 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 400 = wceq 1569 ∈ wcel 2142 ≠ wne 2957 ∃wrex 3088 ‘cfv 6536 (class class class)co 7412 ℂcc 11104 ℝcr 11105 0cc0 11106 1c1 11107 / cdiv 11877 ℋchba 31282 ·ℎ csm 31284 normℎcno 31286 0ℎc0v 31287 Sℋ csh 31291 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1824 ax-4 1838 ax-5 1939 ax-6 1996 ax-7 2037 ax-8 2144 ax-9 2152 ax-10 2175 ax-11 2191 ax-12 2212 ax-ext 2734 ax-sep 5256 ax-nul 5268 ax-pow 5335 ax-pr 5403 ax-un 7734 ax-cnex 11162 ax-resscn 11163 ax-1cn 11164 ax-icn 11165 ax-addcl 11166 ax-addrcl 11167 ax-mulcl 11168 ax-mulrcl 11169 ax-mulcom 11170 ax-addass 11171 ax-mulass 11172 ax-distr 11173 ax-i2m1 11174 ax-1ne0 11175 ax-1rid 11176 ax-rnegex 11177 ax-rrecex 11178 ax-cnre 11179 ax-pre-lttri 11180 ax-pre-lttrn 11181 ax-pre-ltadd 11182 ax-pre-mulgt0 11183 ax-pre-sup 11184 ax-hilex 31362 ax-hfvadd 31363 ax-hv0cl 31366 ax-hfvmul 31368 ax-hvmul0 31373 ax-hfi 31442 ax-his1 31445 ax-his3 31447 ax-his4 31448 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1103 df-3an 1104 df-tru 1572 df-fal 1582 df-ex 1809 df-nf 1813 df-sb 2096 df-mo 2566 df-eu 2596 df-clab 2741 df-cleq 2754 df-clel 2837 df-nfc 2911 df-ne 2958 df-nel 3064 df-ral 3079 df-rex 3089 df-rmo 3368 df-reu 3369 df-rab 3416 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3744 df-csb 3853 df-dif 3907 df-un 3909 df-in 3911 df-ss 3921 df-pss 3924 df-nul 4286 df-if 4487 df-pw 4563 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-op 4595 df-uni 4872 df-iun 4957 df-br 5109 df-opab 5173 df-mpt 5192 df-tr 5218 df-id 5555 df-eprel 5560 df-po 5568 df-so 5569 df-fr 5613 df-we 5615 df-xp 5666 df-rel 5667 df-cnv 5668 df-co 5669 df-dm 5670 df-rn 5671 df-res 5672 df-ima 5673 df-pred 6302 df-ord 6363 df-on 6364 df-lim 6365 df-suc 6366 df-iota 6492 df-fun 6538 df-fn 6539 df-f 6540 df-f1 6541 df-fo 6542 df-f1o 6543 df-fv 6544 df-riota 7369 df-ov 7415 df-oprab 7416 df-mpo 7417 df-om 7861 df-2nd 7985 df-frecs 8276 df-wrecs 8307 df-recs 8356 df-rdg 8395 df-er 8692 df-en 8942 df-dom 8943 df-sdom 8944 df-sup 9400 df-pnf 11251 df-mnf 11252 df-xr 11253 df-ltxr 11254 df-le 11255 df-sub 11449 df-neg 11450 df-div 11878 df-nn 12240 df-2 12309 df-3 12310 df-n0 12511 df-z 12598 df-uz 12869 df-rp 13023 df-seq 14045 df-exp 14105 df-cj 15157 df-re 15158 df-im 15159 df-sqrt 15293 df-abs 15294 df-hnorm 31331 df-sh 31570 |
| This theorem is used by: norm1hex 31614 pjnmopi 32511 |
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