| Hilbert Space Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
| Mirrors > Home > HSE Home > Th. List > norm1exi | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: A normalized vector exists in a subspace iff the subspace has a nonzero vector. (Contributed by NM, 9-Apr-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| norm1ex.1 | ⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Sℋ |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| norm1exi | ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐻 𝑥 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | neeq1 3019 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝑥 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ)) | |
| 2 | 1 | cbvrexvw 3243 | . 2 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐻 𝑥 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) |
| 3 | norm1ex.1 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝐻 ∈ Sℋ | |
| 4 | 3 | sheli 31681 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 → 𝑧 ∈ ℋ) |
| 5 | normcl 31592 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℋ → (normℎ‘𝑧) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 6 | 4, 5 | syl 18 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 → (normℎ‘𝑧) ∈ ℝ) |
| 7 | 6 | adantr 486 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (normℎ‘𝑧) ∈ ℝ) |
| 8 | normne0 31597 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℋ → ((normℎ‘𝑧) ≠ 0 ↔ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ)) | |
| 9 | 4, 8 | syl 18 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 → ((normℎ‘𝑧) ≠ 0 ↔ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ)) |
| 10 | 9 | biimpar 483 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (normℎ‘𝑧) ≠ 0) |
| 11 | 7, 10 | rereccld 12069 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ∈ ℝ) |
| 12 | 11 | recnd 11264 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ∈ ℂ) |
| 13 | simpl 488 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐻) | |
| 14 | shmulcl 31685 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐻 ∈ Sℋ ∧ (1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐻) → ((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) ∈ 𝐻) | |
| 15 | 3, 14 | mp3an1 1477 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐻) → ((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) ∈ 𝐻) |
| 16 | 12, 13, 15 | syl2anc 596 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → ((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) ∈ 𝐻) |
| 17 | norm1 31716 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (normℎ‘((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧)) = 1) | |
| 18 | 4, 17 | sylan 592 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → (normℎ‘((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧)) = 1) |
| 19 | fveqeq2 6891 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 ↔ (normℎ‘((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧)) = 1)) | |
| 20 | 19 | rspcev 3579 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧) ∈ 𝐻 ∧ (normℎ‘((1 / (normℎ‘𝑧)) ·ℎ 𝑧)) = 1) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| 21 | 16, 18, 20 | syl2anc 596 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| 22 | 21 | rexlimiva 3157 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| 23 | ax-1ne0 11196 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 1 ≠ 0 | |
| 24 | 23 | neii 2959 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ¬ 1 = 0 |
| 25 | eqeq1 2766 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 0 ↔ 1 = 0)) | |
| 26 | 24, 25 | mtbiri 330 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → ¬ (normℎ‘𝑦) = 0) |
| 27 | 3 | sheli 31681 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 → 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) |
| 28 | norm-i 31596 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℋ → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑦 = 0ℎ)) | |
| 29 | 27, 28 | syl 18 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑦 = 0ℎ)) |
| 30 | 29 | necon3bbid 2994 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 → (¬ (normℎ‘𝑦) = 0 ↔ 𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ)) |
| 31 | 26, 30 | imbitrid 247 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 → ((normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → 𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ)) |
| 32 | 31 | reximia 3099 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ) |
| 33 | neeq1 3019 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑧 → (𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ)) | |
| 34 | 33 | cbvrexvw 3243 | . . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 𝑦 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) |
| 35 | 32, 34 | sylib 221 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ) |
| 36 | 22, 35 | impbii 212 | . 2 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐻 𝑧 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| 37 | 2, 36 | bitri 278 | 1 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐻 𝑥 ≠ 0ℎ ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐻 (normℎ‘𝑦) = 1) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: ¬ wn 3 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2145 ≠ wne 2957 ∃wrex 3088 ‘cfv 6537 (class class class)co 7416 ℂcc 11125 ℝcr 11126 0cc0 11127 1c1 11128 / cdiv 11898 ℋchba 31386 ·ℎ csm 31388 normℎcno 31390 0ℎc0v 31391 Sℋ csh 31395 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2215 ax-ext 2734 ax-sep 5255 ax-nul 5267 ax-pow 5334 ax-pr 5402 ax-un 7739 ax-cnex 11183 ax-resscn 11184 ax-1cn 11185 ax-icn 11186 ax-addcl 11187 ax-addrcl 11188 ax-mulcl 11189 ax-mulrcl 11190 ax-mulcom 11191 ax-addass 11192 ax-mulass 11193 ax-distr 11194 ax-i2m1 11195 ax-1ne0 11196 ax-1rid 11197 ax-rnegex 11198 ax-rrecex 11199 ax-cnre 11200 ax-pre-lttri 11201 ax-pre-lttrn 11202 ax-pre-ltadd 11203 ax-pre-mulgt0 11204 ax-pre-sup 11205 ax-hilex 31466 ax-hfvadd 31467 ax-hv0cl 31470 ax-hfvmul 31472 ax-hvmul0 31477 ax-hfi 31546 ax-his1 31549 ax-his3 31551 ax-his4 31552 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2566 df-eu 2596 df-clab 2741 df-cleq 2754 df-clel 2837 df-nfc 2911 df-ne 2958 df-nel 3064 df-ral 3079 df-rex 3089 df-rmo 3367 df-reu 3368 df-rab 3415 df-v 3455 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3851 df-dif 3905 df-un 3907 df-in 3909 df-ss 3919 df-pss 3922 df-nul 4283 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4588 df-pr 4590 df-op 4594 df-uni 4871 df-iun 4956 df-br 5108 df-opab 5172 df-mpt 5191 df-tr 5217 df-id 5554 df-eprel 5559 df-po 5567 df-so 5568 df-fr 5612 df-we 5614 df-xp 5665 df-rel 5666 df-cnv 5667 df-co 5668 df-dm 5669 df-rn 5670 df-res 5671 df-ima 5672 df-pred 6303 df-ord 6364 df-on 6365 df-lim 6366 df-suc 6367 df-iota 6493 df-fun 6539 df-fn 6540 df-f 6541 df-f1 6542 df-fo 6543 df-f1o 6544 df-fv 6545 df-riota 7373 df-ov 7419 df-oprab 7420 df-mpo 7421 df-om 7866 df-2nd 7990 df-frecs 8283 df-wrecs 8314 df-recs 8363 df-rdg 8402 df-er 8699 df-en 8956 df-dom 8957 df-sdom 8958 df-sup 9415 df-pnf 11272 df-mnf 11273 df-xr 11274 df-ltxr 11275 df-le 11276 df-sub 11470 df-neg 11471 df-div 11899 df-nn 12261 df-2 12330 df-3 12331 df-n0 12532 df-z 12619 df-uz 12891 df-rp 13045 df-seq 14068 df-exp 14128 df-cj 15188 df-re 15189 df-im 15190 df-sqrt 15324 df-abs 15325 df-hnorm 31435 df-sh 31674 |
| This theorem is used by: norm1hex 31718 pjnmopi 32615 |
| Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |