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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > subrgugrp | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The units of a subring form a subgroup of the unit group of the original ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Dec-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| subrgugrp.1 | ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝐴) |
| subrgugrp.2 | ⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑅) |
| subrgugrp.3 | ⊢ 𝑉 = (Unit‘𝑆) |
| subrgugrp.4 | ⊢ 𝐺 = ((mulGrp‘𝑅) ↾s 𝑈) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| subrgugrp | ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝑉 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | subrgugrp.1 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝐴) | |
| 2 | subrgugrp.2 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑅) | |
| 3 | subrgugrp.3 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Unit‘𝑆) | |
| 4 | 1, 2, 3 | subrguss 20511 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝑉 ⊆ 𝑈) |
| 5 | 1 | subrgring 20498 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝑆 ∈ Ring) |
| 6 | eqid 2733 | . . . 4 ⊢ (1r‘𝑆) = (1r‘𝑆) | |
| 7 | 3, 6 | 1unit 20301 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑆 ∈ Ring → (1r‘𝑆) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 8 | ne0i 4290 | . . 3 ⊢ ((1r‘𝑆) ∈ 𝑉 → 𝑉 ≠ ∅) | |
| 9 | 5, 7, 8 | 3syl 18 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝑉 ≠ ∅) |
| 10 | eqid 2733 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (.r‘𝑅) = (.r‘𝑅) | |
| 11 | 1, 10 | ressmulr 17218 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → (.r‘𝑅) = (.r‘𝑆)) |
| 12 | 11 | 3ad2ant1 1133 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (.r‘𝑅) = (.r‘𝑆)) |
| 13 | 12 | oveqd 7372 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) = (𝑥(.r‘𝑆)𝑦)) |
| 14 | eqid 2733 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (.r‘𝑆) = (.r‘𝑆) | |
| 15 | 3, 14 | unitmulcl 20307 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ Ring ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑥(.r‘𝑆)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 16 | 5, 15 | syl3an1 1163 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑥(.r‘𝑆)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 17 | 13, 16 | eqeltrd 2833 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 18 | 17 | 3expa 1118 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 19 | 18 | ralrimiva 3125 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 20 | eqid 2733 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (invr‘𝑅) = (invr‘𝑅) | |
| 21 | eqid 2733 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (invr‘𝑆) = (invr‘𝑆) | |
| 22 | 1, 20, 3, 21 | subrginv 20512 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → ((invr‘𝑅)‘𝑥) = ((invr‘𝑆)‘𝑥)) |
| 23 | 3, 21 | unitinvcl 20317 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ Ring ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → ((invr‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 24 | 5, 23 | sylan 580 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → ((invr‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 25 | 22, 24 | eqeltrd 2833 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → ((invr‘𝑅)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 26 | 19, 25 | jca 511 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((invr‘𝑅)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉)) |
| 27 | 26 | ralrimiva 3125 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((invr‘𝑅)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉)) |
| 28 | subrgrcl 20500 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝑅 ∈ Ring) | |
| 29 | subrgugrp.4 | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝐺 = ((mulGrp‘𝑅) ↾s 𝑈) | |
| 30 | 2, 29 | unitgrp 20310 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ Ring → 𝐺 ∈ Grp) |
| 31 | 2, 29 | unitgrpbas 20309 | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝑈 = (Base‘𝐺) |
| 32 | 2 | fvexi 6845 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ V |
| 33 | eqid 2733 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (mulGrp‘𝑅) = (mulGrp‘𝑅) | |
| 34 | 33, 10 | mgpplusg 20070 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (.r‘𝑅) = (+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅)) |
| 35 | 29, 34 | ressplusg 17202 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ V → (.r‘𝑅) = (+g‘𝐺)) |
| 36 | 32, 35 | ax-mp 5 | . . . 4 ⊢ (.r‘𝑅) = (+g‘𝐺) |
| 37 | 2, 29, 20 | invrfval 20316 | . . . 4 ⊢ (invr‘𝑅) = (invg‘𝐺) |
| 38 | 31, 36, 37 | issubg2 19062 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → (𝑉 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺) ↔ (𝑉 ⊆ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑉 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((invr‘𝑅)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉)))) |
| 39 | 28, 30, 38 | 3syl 18 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → (𝑉 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺) ↔ (𝑉 ⊆ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑉 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((invr‘𝑅)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉)))) |
| 40 | 4, 9, 27, 39 | mpbir3and 1343 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝑉 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2113 ≠ wne 2929 ∀wral 3048 Vcvv 3437 ⊆ wss 3898 ∅c0 4282 ‘cfv 6489 (class class class)co 7355 ↾s cress 17148 +gcplusg 17168 .rcmulr 17169 Grpcgrp 18854 SubGrpcsubg 19041 mulGrpcmgp 20066 1rcur 20107 Ringcrg 20159 Unitcui 20282 invrcinvr 20314 SubRingcsubrg 20493 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2115 ax-9 2123 ax-10 2146 ax-11 2162 ax-12 2182 ax-ext 2705 ax-rep 5221 ax-sep 5238 ax-nul 5248 ax-pow 5307 ax-pr 5374 ax-un 7677 ax-cnex 11073 ax-resscn 11074 ax-1cn 11075 ax-icn 11076 ax-addcl 11077 ax-addrcl 11078 ax-mulcl 11079 ax-mulrcl 11080 ax-mulcom 11081 ax-addass 11082 ax-mulass 11083 ax-distr 11084 ax-i2m1 11085 ax-1ne0 11086 ax-1rid 11087 ax-rnegex 11088 ax-rrecex 11089 ax-cnre 11090 ax-pre-lttri 11091 ax-pre-lttrn 11092 ax-pre-ltadd 11093 ax-pre-mulgt0 11094 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2537 df-eu 2566 df-clab 2712 df-cleq 2725 df-clel 2808 df-nfc 2882 df-ne 2930 df-nel 3034 df-ral 3049 df-rex 3058 df-rmo 3347 df-reu 3348 df-rab 3397 df-v 3439 df-sbc 3738 df-csb 3847 df-dif 3901 df-un 3903 df-in 3905 df-ss 3915 df-pss 3918 df-nul 4283 df-if 4477 df-pw 4553 df-sn 4578 df-pr 4580 df-op 4584 df-uni 4861 df-iun 4945 df-br 5096 df-opab 5158 df-mpt 5177 df-tr 5203 df-id 5516 df-eprel 5521 df-po 5529 df-so 5530 df-fr 5574 df-we 5576 df-xp 5627 df-rel 5628 df-cnv 5629 df-co 5630 df-dm 5631 df-rn 5632 df-res 5633 df-ima 5634 df-pred 6256 df-ord 6317 df-on 6318 df-lim 6319 df-suc 6320 df-iota 6445 df-fun 6491 df-fn 6492 df-f 6493 df-f1 6494 df-fo 6495 df-f1o 6496 df-fv 6497 df-riota 7312 df-ov 7358 df-oprab 7359 df-mpo 7360 df-om 7806 df-2nd 7931 df-tpos 8165 df-frecs 8220 df-wrecs 8251 df-recs 8300 df-rdg 8338 df-er 8631 df-en 8880 df-dom 8881 df-sdom 8882 df-pnf 11159 df-mnf 11160 df-xr 11161 df-ltxr 11162 df-le 11163 df-sub 11357 df-neg 11358 df-nn 12137 df-2 12199 df-3 12200 df-sets 17082 df-slot 17100 df-ndx 17112 df-base 17128 df-ress 17149 df-plusg 17181 df-mulr 17182 df-0g 17352 df-mgm 18556 df-sgrp 18635 df-mnd 18651 df-grp 18857 df-minusg 18858 df-subg 19044 df-cmn 19702 df-abl 19703 df-mgp 20067 df-rng 20079 df-ur 20108 df-ring 20161 df-oppr 20264 df-dvdsr 20284 df-unit 20285 df-invr 20315 df-subrg 20494 |
| This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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