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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > subrgugrp | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The units of a subring form a subgroup of the unit group of the original ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Dec-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| subrgugrp.1 | ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝐴) |
| subrgugrp.2 | ⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑅) |
| subrgugrp.3 | ⊢ 𝑉 = (Unit‘𝑆) |
| subrgugrp.4 | ⊢ 𝐺 = ((mulGrp‘𝑅) ↾s 𝑈) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| subrgugrp | ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝑉 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | subrgugrp.1 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝐴) | |
| 2 | subrgugrp.2 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑅) | |
| 3 | subrgugrp.3 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Unit‘𝑆) | |
| 4 | 1, 2, 3 | subrguss 20832 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝑉 ⊆ 𝑈) |
| 5 | 1 | subrgring 20819 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝑆 ∈ Ring) |
| 6 | eqid 2761 | . . . 4 ⊢ (1r‘𝑆) = (1r‘𝑆) | |
| 7 | 3, 6 | 1unit 20597 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑆 ∈ Ring → (1r‘𝑆) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 8 | ne0i 4287 | . . 3 ⊢ ((1r‘𝑆) ∈ 𝑉 → 𝑉 ≠ ∅) | |
| 9 | 5, 7, 8 | 3syl 19 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝑉 ≠ ∅) |
| 10 | eqid 2761 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (.r‘𝑅) = (.r‘𝑅) | |
| 11 | 1, 10 | ressmulr 17471 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → (.r‘𝑅) = (.r‘𝑆)) |
| 12 | 11 | 3ad2ant1 1151 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (.r‘𝑅) = (.r‘𝑆)) |
| 13 | 12 | oveqd 7435 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) = (𝑥(.r‘𝑆)𝑦)) |
| 14 | eqid 2761 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (.r‘𝑆) = (.r‘𝑆) | |
| 15 | 3, 14 | unitmulcl 20603 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ Ring ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑥(.r‘𝑆)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 16 | 5, 15 | syl3an1 1181 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑥(.r‘𝑆)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 17 | 13, 16 | eqeltrd 2861 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 18 | 17 | 3expa 1136 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 19 | 18 | ralrimiva 3155 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 20 | eqid 2761 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (invr‘𝑅) = (invr‘𝑅) | |
| 21 | eqid 2761 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (invr‘𝑆) = (invr‘𝑆) | |
| 22 | 1, 20, 3, 21 | subrginv 20833 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → ((invr‘𝑅)‘𝑥) = ((invr‘𝑆)‘𝑥)) |
| 23 | 3, 21 | unitinvcl 20613 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ Ring ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → ((invr‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 24 | 5, 23 | sylan 592 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → ((invr‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 25 | 22, 24 | eqeltrd 2861 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → ((invr‘𝑅)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 26 | 19, 25 | jca 521 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((invr‘𝑅)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉)) |
| 27 | 26 | ralrimiva 3155 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((invr‘𝑅)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉)) |
| 28 | subrgrcl 20821 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝑅 ∈ Ring) | |
| 29 | subrgugrp.4 | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝐺 = ((mulGrp‘𝑅) ↾s 𝑈) | |
| 30 | 2, 29 | unitgrp 20606 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ Ring → 𝐺 ∈ Grp) |
| 31 | 2, 29 | unitgrpbas 20605 | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝑈 = (Base‘𝐺) |
| 32 | 2 | fvexi 6897 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ V |
| 33 | eqid 2761 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (mulGrp‘𝑅) = (mulGrp‘𝑅) | |
| 34 | 33, 10 | mgpplusg 20357 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (.r‘𝑅) = (+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅)) |
| 35 | 29, 34 | ressplusg 17455 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ V → (.r‘𝑅) = (+g‘𝐺)) |
| 36 | 32, 35 | ax-mp 5 | . . . 4 ⊢ (.r‘𝑅) = (+g‘𝐺) |
| 37 | 2, 29, 20 | invrfval 20612 | . . . 4 ⊢ (invr‘𝑅) = (invg‘𝐺) |
| 38 | 31, 36, 37 | issubg2 19345 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → (𝑉 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺) ↔ (𝑉 ⊆ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑉 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((invr‘𝑅)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉)))) |
| 39 | 28, 30, 38 | 3syl 19 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → (𝑉 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺) ↔ (𝑉 ⊆ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑉 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((invr‘𝑅)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉)))) |
| 40 | 4, 9, 27, 39 | mpbir3and 1361 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝑉 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2145 ≠ wne 2956 ∀wral 3077 Vcvv 3451 ⊆ wss 3899 ∅c0 4279 ‘cfv 6537 (class class class)co 7418 ↾s cress 17401 +gcplusg 17421 .rcmulr 17422 Grpcgrp 19137 SubGrpcsubg 19323 mulGrpcmgp 20353 1rcur 20400 Ringcrg 20452 Unitcui 20578 invrcinvr 20610 SubRingcsubrg 20814 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2213 ax-ext 2733 ax-rep 5232 ax-sep 5249 ax-nul 5260 ax-pow 5327 ax-pr 5391 ax-un 7749 ax-cnex 11249 ax-resscn 11250 ax-1cn 11251 ax-icn 11252 ax-addcl 11253 ax-addrcl 11254 ax-mulcl 11255 ax-mulrcl 11256 ax-mulcom 11257 ax-addass 11258 ax-mulass 11259 ax-distr 11260 ax-i2m1 11261 ax-1ne0 11262 ax-1rid 11263 ax-rnegex 11264 ax-rrecex 11265 ax-cnre 11266 ax-pre-lttri 11267 ax-pre-lttrn 11268 ax-pre-ltadd 11269 ax-pre-mulgt0 11270 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2565 df-eu 2595 df-clab 2740 df-cleq 2753 df-clel 2836 df-nfc 2910 df-ne 2957 df-nel 3063 df-ral 3078 df-rex 3088 df-rmo 3366 df-reu 3367 df-rab 3414 df-v 3453 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3848 df-dif 3902 df-un 3904 df-in 3906 df-ss 3916 df-pss 3919 df-nul 4280 df-if 4483 df-pw 4559 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-op 4591 df-uni 4868 df-iun 4953 df-br 5104 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5187 df-tr 5213 df-id 5546 df-eprel 5551 df-po 5559 df-so 5560 df-fr 5604 df-we 5606 df-xp 5657 df-rel 5658 df-cnv 5659 df-co 5660 df-dm 5661 df-rn 5662 df-res 5663 df-ima 5664 df-pred 6303 df-ord 6364 df-on 6365 df-lim 6366 df-suc 6367 df-iota 6493 df-fun 6539 df-fn 6540 df-f 6541 df-f1 6542 df-fo 6543 df-f1o 6544 df-fv 6545 df-riota 7375 df-ov 7421 df-oprab 7422 df-mpo 7423 df-om 7876 df-2nd 8000 df-tpos 8236 df-frecs 8292 df-wrecs 8323 df-recs 8372 df-rdg 8411 df-er 8710 df-en 8967 df-dom 8968 df-sdom 8969 df-pnf 11338 df-mnf 11339 df-xr 11340 df-ltxr 11341 df-le 11342 df-sub 11536 df-neg 11537 df-nn 12329 df-2 12398 df-3 12399 df-sets 17335 df-slot 17353 df-ndx 17365 df-base 17381 df-ress 17402 df-plusg 17434 df-mulr 17435 df-0g 17605 df-mgm 18809 df-sgrp 18901 df-mnd 18917 df-grp 19140 df-minusg 19141 df-subg 19326 df-cmn 19989 df-abl 19990 df-mgp 20354 df-rng 20368 df-ur 20401 df-ring 20454 df-oppr 20560 df-dvdsr 20580 df-unit 20581 df-invr 20611 df-subrg 20815 |
| This theorem is used by: (None) |
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