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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > subrgugrp | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The units of a subring form a subgroup of the unit group of the original ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Dec-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| subrgugrp.1 | ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝐴) |
| subrgugrp.2 | ⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑅) |
| subrgugrp.3 | ⊢ 𝑉 = (Unit‘𝑆) |
| subrgugrp.4 | ⊢ 𝐺 = ((mulGrp‘𝑅) ↾s 𝑈) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| subrgugrp | ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝑉 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | subrgugrp.1 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝐴) | |
| 2 | subrgugrp.2 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝑈 = (Unit‘𝑅) | |
| 3 | subrgugrp.3 | . . 3 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Unit‘𝑆) | |
| 4 | 1, 2, 3 | subrguss 20624 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝑉 ⊆ 𝑈) |
| 5 | 1 | subrgring 20611 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝑆 ∈ Ring) |
| 6 | eqid 2761 | . . . 4 ⊢ (1r‘𝑆) = (1r‘𝑆) | |
| 7 | 3, 6 | 1unit 20410 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑆 ∈ Ring → (1r‘𝑆) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 8 | ne0i 4291 | . . 3 ⊢ ((1r‘𝑆) ∈ 𝑉 → 𝑉 ≠ ∅) | |
| 9 | 5, 7, 8 | 3syl 18 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝑉 ≠ ∅) |
| 10 | eqid 2761 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (.r‘𝑅) = (.r‘𝑅) | |
| 11 | 1, 10 | ressmulr 17327 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → (.r‘𝑅) = (.r‘𝑆)) |
| 12 | 11 | 3ad2ant1 1145 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (.r‘𝑅) = (.r‘𝑆)) |
| 13 | 12 | oveqd 7408 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) = (𝑥(.r‘𝑆)𝑦)) |
| 14 | eqid 2761 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (.r‘𝑆) = (.r‘𝑆) | |
| 15 | 3, 14 | unitmulcl 20416 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ Ring ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑥(.r‘𝑆)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 16 | 5, 15 | syl3an1 1175 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑥(.r‘𝑆)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 17 | 13, 16 | eqeltrd 2861 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 18 | 17 | 3expa 1130 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 19 | 18 | ralrimiva 3153 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 20 | eqid 2761 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (invr‘𝑅) = (invr‘𝑅) | |
| 21 | eqid 2761 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (invr‘𝑆) = (invr‘𝑆) | |
| 22 | 1, 20, 3, 21 | subrginv 20625 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → ((invr‘𝑅)‘𝑥) = ((invr‘𝑆)‘𝑥)) |
| 23 | 3, 21 | unitinvcl 20426 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ Ring ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → ((invr‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 24 | 5, 23 | sylan 589 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → ((invr‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 25 | 22, 24 | eqeltrd 2861 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → ((invr‘𝑅)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉) |
| 26 | 19, 25 | jca 519 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((invr‘𝑅)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉)) |
| 27 | 26 | ralrimiva 3153 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((invr‘𝑅)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉)) |
| 28 | subrgrcl 20613 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝑅 ∈ Ring) | |
| 29 | subrgugrp.4 | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝐺 = ((mulGrp‘𝑅) ↾s 𝑈) | |
| 30 | 2, 29 | unitgrp 20419 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ Ring → 𝐺 ∈ Grp) |
| 31 | 2, 29 | unitgrpbas 20418 | . . . 4 ⊢ 𝑈 = (Base‘𝐺) |
| 32 | 2 | fvexi 6876 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑈 ∈ V |
| 33 | eqid 2761 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (mulGrp‘𝑅) = (mulGrp‘𝑅) | |
| 34 | 33, 10 | mgpplusg 20181 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (.r‘𝑅) = (+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅)) |
| 35 | 29, 34 | ressplusg 17311 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ V → (.r‘𝑅) = (+g‘𝐺)) |
| 36 | 32, 35 | ax-mp 5 | . . . 4 ⊢ (.r‘𝑅) = (+g‘𝐺) |
| 37 | 2, 29, 20 | invrfval 20425 | . . . 4 ⊢ (invr‘𝑅) = (invg‘𝐺) |
| 38 | 31, 36, 37 | issubg2 19174 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → (𝑉 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺) ↔ (𝑉 ⊆ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑉 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((invr‘𝑅)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉)))) |
| 39 | 28, 30, 38 | 3syl 18 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → (𝑉 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺) ↔ (𝑉 ⊆ 𝑈 ∧ 𝑉 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑥(.r‘𝑅)𝑦) ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((invr‘𝑅)‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑉)))) |
| 40 | 4, 9, 27, 39 | mpbir3and 1355 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝑉 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 208 ∧ wa 399 ∧ w3a 1097 = wceq 1559 ∈ wcel 2141 ≠ wne 2956 ∀wral 3075 Vcvv 3453 ⊆ wss 3902 ∅c0 4283 ‘cfv 6516 (class class class)co 7391 ↾s cress 17257 +gcplusg 17277 .rcmulr 17278 Grpcgrp 18966 SubGrpcsubg 19153 mulGrpcmgp 20177 1rcur 20218 Ringcrg 20270 Unitcui 20391 invrcinvr 20423 SubRingcsubrg 20606 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1814 ax-4 1828 ax-5 1929 ax-6 1986 ax-7 2027 ax-8 2143 ax-9 2151 ax-10 2174 ax-11 2190 ax-12 2211 ax-ext 2733 ax-rep 5224 ax-sep 5243 ax-nul 5253 ax-pow 5319 ax-pr 5387 ax-un 7713 ax-cnex 11123 ax-resscn 11124 ax-1cn 11125 ax-icn 11126 ax-addcl 11127 ax-addrcl 11128 ax-mulcl 11129 ax-mulrcl 11130 ax-mulcom 11131 ax-addass 11132 ax-mulass 11133 ax-distr 11134 ax-i2m1 11135 ax-1ne0 11136 ax-1rid 11137 ax-rnegex 11138 ax-rrecex 11139 ax-cnre 11140 ax-pre-lttri 11141 ax-pre-lttrn 11142 ax-pre-ltadd 11143 ax-pre-mulgt0 11144 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 400 df-or 859 df-3or 1098 df-3an 1099 df-tru 1562 df-fal 1572 df-ex 1799 df-nf 1803 df-sb 2090 df-mo 2565 df-eu 2595 df-clab 2740 df-cleq 2753 df-clel 2836 df-nfc 2910 df-ne 2957 df-nel 3061 df-ral 3076 df-rex 3086 df-rmo 3366 df-reu 3367 df-rab 3414 df-v 3455 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3851 df-dif 3905 df-un 3907 df-in 3909 df-ss 3919 df-pss 3922 df-nul 4284 df-if 4478 df-pw 4554 df-sn 4580 df-pr 4582 df-op 4586 df-uni 4863 df-iun 4948 df-br 5098 df-opab 5160 df-mpt 5179 df-tr 5205 df-id 5538 df-eprel 5543 df-po 5551 df-so 5552 df-fr 5596 df-we 5598 df-xp 5649 df-rel 5650 df-cnv 5651 df-co 5652 df-dm 5653 df-rn 5654 df-res 5655 df-ima 5656 df-pred 6283 df-ord 6344 df-on 6345 df-lim 6346 df-suc 6347 df-iota 6472 df-fun 6518 df-fn 6519 df-f 6520 df-f1 6521 df-fo 6522 df-f1o 6523 df-fv 6524 df-riota 7348 df-ov 7394 df-oprab 7395 df-mpo 7396 df-om 7842 df-2nd 7966 df-tpos 8200 df-frecs 8256 df-wrecs 8287 df-recs 8336 df-rdg 8375 df-er 8672 df-en 8922 df-dom 8923 df-sdom 8924 df-pnf 11212 df-mnf 11213 df-xr 11214 df-ltxr 11215 df-le 11216 df-sub 11410 df-neg 11411 df-nn 12205 df-2 12274 df-3 12275 df-sets 17191 df-slot 17209 df-ndx 17221 df-base 17237 df-ress 17258 df-plusg 17290 df-mulr 17291 df-0g 17461 df-mgm 18665 df-sgrp 18744 df-mnd 18760 df-grp 18969 df-minusg 18970 df-subg 19156 df-cmn 19813 df-abl 19814 df-mgp 20178 df-rng 20190 df-ur 20219 df-ring 20272 df-oppr 20373 df-dvdsr 20393 df-unit 20394 df-invr 20424 df-subrg 20607 |
| This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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