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Theorem issubrg2 20242

Description: Characterize the subrings of a ring by closure properties. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Dec-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
issubrg2.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)
issubrg2.o	⊢ 1 = (1_r‘𝑅)
issubrg2.t	⊢ · = (._r‘𝑅)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
issubrg2	⊢ (𝑅 ∈ Ring → (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑦,𝐴 𝑥,𝑅,𝑦 𝑥, · ,𝑦 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐵(𝑥,𝑦) 1 (𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem issubrg2 Dummy variables 𝑣 𝑢 𝑤 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		subrgsubg 20228	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅))
2		issubrg2.o	. . . 4 ⊢ 1 = (1_r‘𝑅)
3	2	subrg1cl 20230	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 1 ∈ 𝐴)
4		issubrg2.t	. . . . . 6 ⊢ · = (._r‘𝑅)
5	4	subrgmcl 20234	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)
6	5	3expb 1120	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)
7	6	ralrimivva 3197	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)
8	1, 3, 7	3jca 1128	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴))
9		simpl 483	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)
10		simpr1 1194	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅))
11		eqid 2736	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴) = (𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴)
12	11	subgbas 18932	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) → 𝐴 = (Base‘(𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴)))
13	10, 12	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 = (Base‘(𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴)))
14		eqid 2736	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (+_g‘𝑅) = (+_g‘𝑅)
15	11, 14	ressplusg 17171	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) → (+_g‘𝑅) = (+_g‘(𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴)))
16	10, 15	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → (+_g‘𝑅) = (+_g‘(𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴)))
17	11, 4	ressmulr 17188	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) → · = (._r‘(𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴)))
18	10, 17	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → · = (._r‘(𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴)))
19	11	subggrp 18931	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) → (𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴) ∈ Grp)
20	10, 19	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴) ∈ Grp)
21		simpr3 1196	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)
22		oveq1 7364	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑥 · 𝑦) = (𝑢 · 𝑦))
23	22	eleq1d 2822	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑢 → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (𝑢 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴))
24		oveq2 7365	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → (𝑢 · 𝑦) = (𝑢 · 𝑣))
25	24	eleq1d 2822	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → ((𝑢 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (𝑢 · 𝑣) ∈ 𝐴))
26	23, 25	rspc2v 3590	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑢 · 𝑣) ∈ 𝐴))
27	21, 26	syl5com 31	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑢 · 𝑣) ∈ 𝐴))
28	27	3impib 1116	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑢 · 𝑣) ∈ 𝐴)
29		issubrg2.b	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)
30	29	subgss 18929	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵)
31	10, 30	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵)
32	31	sseld 3943	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑢 ∈ 𝐵))
33	31	sseld 3943	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵))
34	31	sseld 3943	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑤 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵))
35	32, 33, 34	3anim123d 1443	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵)))
36	35	imp 407	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵))
37	29, 4	ringass 19984	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑢 · 𝑣) · 𝑤) = (𝑢 · (𝑣 · 𝑤)))
38	37	adantlr 713	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑢 · 𝑣) · 𝑤) = (𝑢 · (𝑣 · 𝑤)))
39	36, 38	syldan 591	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢 · 𝑣) · 𝑤) = (𝑢 · (𝑣 · 𝑤)))
40	29, 14, 4	ringdi 19987	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵)) → (𝑢 · (𝑣(+_g‘𝑅)𝑤)) = ((𝑢 · 𝑣)(+_g‘𝑅)(𝑢 · 𝑤)))
41	40	adantlr 713	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵)) → (𝑢 · (𝑣(+_g‘𝑅)𝑤)) = ((𝑢 · 𝑣)(+_g‘𝑅)(𝑢 · 𝑤)))
42	36, 41	syldan 591	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 · (𝑣(+_g‘𝑅)𝑤)) = ((𝑢 · 𝑣)(+_g‘𝑅)(𝑢 · 𝑤)))
43	29, 14, 4	ringdir 19988	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑢(+_g‘𝑅)𝑣) · 𝑤) = ((𝑢 · 𝑤)(+_g‘𝑅)(𝑣 · 𝑤)))
44	43	adantlr 713	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑢(+_g‘𝑅)𝑣) · 𝑤) = ((𝑢 · 𝑤)(+_g‘𝑅)(𝑣 · 𝑤)))
45	36, 44	syldan 591	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢(+_g‘𝑅)𝑣) · 𝑤) = ((𝑢 · 𝑤)(+_g‘𝑅)(𝑣 · 𝑤)))
46		simpr2 1195	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → 1 ∈ 𝐴)
47	32	imp 407	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑢 ∈ 𝐵)
48	29, 4, 2	ringlidm 19992	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐵) → ( 1 · 𝑢) = 𝑢)
49	48	adantlr 713	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐵) → ( 1 · 𝑢) = 𝑢)
50	47, 49	syldan 591	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐴) → ( 1 · 𝑢) = 𝑢)
51	29, 4, 2	ringridm 19993	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑢 · 1 ) = 𝑢)
52	51	adantlr 713	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑢 · 1 ) = 𝑢)
53	47, 52	syldan 591	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑢 · 1 ) = 𝑢)
54	13, 16, 18, 20, 28, 39, 42, 45, 46, 50, 53	isringd 20009	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴) ∈ Ring)
55	31, 46	jca 512	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴))
56	29, 2	issubrg 20222	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ↔ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴) ∈ Ring) ∧ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴)))
57	9, 54, 55, 56	syl21anbrc 1344	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))
58	57	ex 413	. 2 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ Ring → ((𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅)))
59	8, 58	impbid2 225	1 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ Ring → (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 396 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2106 ∀wral 3064 ⊆ wss 3910 ‘cfv 6496 (class class class)co 7357 Basecbs 17083 ↾_s cress 17112 +_gcplusg 17133 ._rcmulr 17134 Grpcgrp 18748 SubGrpcsubg 18922 1_rcur 19913 Ringcrg 19964 SubRingcsubrg 20218

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2707 ax-sep 5256 ax-nul 5263 ax-pow 5320 ax-pr 5384 ax-un 7672 ax-cnex 11107 ax-resscn 11108 ax-1cn 11109 ax-icn 11110 ax-addcl 11111 ax-addrcl 11112 ax-mulcl 11113 ax-mulrcl 11114 ax-mulcom 11115 ax-addass 11116 ax-mulass 11117 ax-distr 11118 ax-i2m1 11119 ax-1ne0 11120 ax-1rid 11121 ax-rnegex 11122 ax-rrecex 11123 ax-cnre 11124 ax-pre-lttri 11125 ax-pre-lttrn 11126 ax-pre-ltadd 11127 ax-pre-mulgt0 11128

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 846 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2538 df-eu 2567 df-clab 2714 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2814 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3065 df-rex 3074 df-rmo 3353 df-reu 3354 df-rab 3408 df-v 3447 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3856 df-dif 3913 df-un 3915 df-in 3917 df-ss 3927 df-pss 3929 df-nul 4283 df-if 4487 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4587 df-pr 4589 df-op 4593 df-uni 4866 df-iun 4956 df-br 5106 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5189 df-tr 5223 df-id 5531 df-eprel 5537 df-po 5545 df-so 5546 df-fr 5588 df-we 5590 df-xp 5639 df-rel 5640 df-cnv 5641 df-co 5642 df-dm 5643 df-rn 5644 df-res 5645 df-ima 5646 df-pred 6253 df-ord 6320 df-on 6321 df-lim 6322 df-suc 6323 df-iota 6448 df-fun 6498 df-fn 6499 df-f 6500 df-f1 6501 df-fo 6502 df-f1o 6503 df-fv 6504 df-riota 7313 df-ov 7360 df-oprab 7361 df-mpo 7362 df-om 7803 df-2nd 7922 df-frecs 8212 df-wrecs 8243 df-recs 8317 df-rdg 8356 df-er 8648 df-en 8884 df-dom 8885 df-sdom 8886 df-pnf 11191 df-mnf 11192 df-xr 11193 df-ltxr 11194 df-le 11195 df-sub 11387 df-neg 11388 df-nn 12154 df-2 12216 df-3 12217 df-sets 17036 df-slot 17054 df-ndx 17066 df-base 17084 df-ress 17113 df-plusg 17146 df-mulr 17147 df-0g 17323 df-mgm 18497 df-sgrp 18546 df-mnd 18557 df-subg 18925 df-mgp 19897 df-ur 19914 df-ring 19966 df-subrg 20220

This theorem is referenced by: opprsubrg 20243 subrgint 20244 issubrg3 20250 issubrngd2 20658 cnsubrglem 20847 mplsubrg 21411 mplind 21478 dmatsrng 21850 scmatsrng 21869 scmatsrng1 21872 cpmatsrgpmat 22070

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