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Theorem issubrg2 20494

Description: Characterize the subrings of a ring by closure properties. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Dec-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
issubrg2.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)
issubrg2.o	⊢ 1 = (1_r‘𝑅)
issubrg2.t	⊢ · = (._r‘𝑅)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
issubrg2	⊢ (𝑅 ∈ Ring → (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑦,𝐴 𝑥,𝑅,𝑦 𝑥, · ,𝑦 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐵(𝑥,𝑦) 1 (𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem issubrg2 Dummy variables 𝑣 𝑢 𝑤 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		subrgsubg 20479	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅))
2		issubrg2.o	. . . 4 ⊢ 1 = (1_r‘𝑅)
3	2	subrg1cl 20482	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → 1 ∈ 𝐴)
4		issubrg2.t	. . . . . 6 ⊢ · = (._r‘𝑅)
5	4	subrgmcl 20486	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)
6	5	3expb 1117	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)
7	6	ralrimivva 3194	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)
8	1, 3, 7	3jca 1125	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) → (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴))
9		simpl 482	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)
10		simpr1 1191	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅))
11		eqid 2726	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴) = (𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴)
12	11	subgbas 19057	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) → 𝐴 = (Base‘(𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴)))
13	10, 12	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 = (Base‘(𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴)))
14		eqid 2726	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (+_g‘𝑅) = (+_g‘𝑅)
15	11, 14	ressplusg 17244	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) → (+_g‘𝑅) = (+_g‘(𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴)))
16	10, 15	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → (+_g‘𝑅) = (+_g‘(𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴)))
17	11, 4	ressmulr 17261	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) → · = (._r‘(𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴)))
18	10, 17	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → · = (._r‘(𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴)))
19	11	subggrp 19056	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) → (𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴) ∈ Grp)
20	10, 19	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴) ∈ Grp)
21		simpr3 1193	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)
22		oveq1 7412	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑥 · 𝑦) = (𝑢 · 𝑦))
23	22	eleq1d 2812	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑢 → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (𝑢 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴))
24		oveq2 7413	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → (𝑢 · 𝑦) = (𝑢 · 𝑣))
25	24	eleq1d 2812	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → ((𝑢 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (𝑢 · 𝑣) ∈ 𝐴))
26	23, 25	rspc2v 3617	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑢 · 𝑣) ∈ 𝐴))
27	21, 26	syl5com 31	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑢 · 𝑣) ∈ 𝐴))
28	27	3impib 1113	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑢 · 𝑣) ∈ 𝐴)
29		issubrg2.b	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)
30	29	subgss 19054	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵)
31	10, 30	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵)
32	31	sseld 3976	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑢 ∈ 𝐵))
33	31	sseld 3976	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵))
34	31	sseld 3976	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑤 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵))
35	32, 33, 34	3anim123d 1439	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵)))
36	35	imp 406	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵))
37	29, 4	ringass 20158	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑢 · 𝑣) · 𝑤) = (𝑢 · (𝑣 · 𝑤)))
38	37	adantlr 712	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑢 · 𝑣) · 𝑤) = (𝑢 · (𝑣 · 𝑤)))
39	36, 38	syldan 590	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢 · 𝑣) · 𝑤) = (𝑢 · (𝑣 · 𝑤)))
40	29, 14, 4	ringdi 20163	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵)) → (𝑢 · (𝑣(+_g‘𝑅)𝑤)) = ((𝑢 · 𝑣)(+_g‘𝑅)(𝑢 · 𝑤)))
41	40	adantlr 712	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵)) → (𝑢 · (𝑣(+_g‘𝑅)𝑤)) = ((𝑢 · 𝑣)(+_g‘𝑅)(𝑢 · 𝑤)))
42	36, 41	syldan 590	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑢 · (𝑣(+_g‘𝑅)𝑤)) = ((𝑢 · 𝑣)(+_g‘𝑅)(𝑢 · 𝑤)))
43	29, 14, 4	ringdir 20164	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑢(+_g‘𝑅)𝑣) · 𝑤) = ((𝑢 · 𝑤)(+_g‘𝑅)(𝑣 · 𝑤)))
44	43	adantlr 712	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑢(+_g‘𝑅)𝑣) · 𝑤) = ((𝑢 · 𝑤)(+_g‘𝑅)(𝑣 · 𝑤)))
45	36, 44	syldan 590	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐴)) → ((𝑢(+_g‘𝑅)𝑣) · 𝑤) = ((𝑢 · 𝑤)(+_g‘𝑅)(𝑣 · 𝑤)))
46		simpr2 1192	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → 1 ∈ 𝐴)
47	32	imp 406	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑢 ∈ 𝐵)
48	29, 4, 2	ringlidm 20168	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐵) → ( 1 · 𝑢) = 𝑢)
49	48	adantlr 712	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐵) → ( 1 · 𝑢) = 𝑢)
50	47, 49	syldan 590	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐴) → ( 1 · 𝑢) = 𝑢)
51	29, 4, 2	ringridm 20169	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑢 · 1 ) = 𝑢)
52	51	adantlr 712	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑢 · 1 ) = 𝑢)
53	47, 52	syldan 590	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑢 · 1 ) = 𝑢)
54	13, 16, 18, 20, 28, 39, 42, 45, 46, 50, 53	isringd 20190	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴) ∈ Ring)
55	31, 46	jca 511	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴))
56	29, 2	issubrg 20473	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ↔ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝑅 ↾_s 𝐴) ∈ Ring) ∧ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴)))
57	9, 54, 55, 56	syl21anbrc 1341	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))
58	57	ex 412	. 2 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ Ring → ((𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅)))
59	8, 58	impbid2 225	1 ⊢ (𝑅 ∈ Ring → (𝐴 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑅) ∧ 1 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1084 = wceq 1533 ∈ wcel 2098 ∀wral 3055 ⊆ wss 3943 ‘cfv 6537 (class class class)co 7405 Basecbs 17153 ↾_s cress 17182 +_gcplusg 17206 ._rcmulr 17207 Grpcgrp 18863 SubGrpcsubg 19047 1_rcur 20086 Ringcrg 20138 SubRingcsubrg 20469

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1789 ax-4 1803 ax-5 1905 ax-6 1963 ax-7 2003 ax-8 2100 ax-9 2108 ax-10 2129 ax-11 2146 ax-12 2163 ax-ext 2697 ax-sep 5292 ax-nul 5299 ax-pow 5356 ax-pr 5420 ax-un 7722 ax-cnex 11168 ax-resscn 11169 ax-1cn 11170 ax-icn 11171 ax-addcl 11172 ax-addrcl 11173 ax-mulcl 11174 ax-mulrcl 11175 ax-mulcom 11176 ax-addass 11177 ax-mulass 11178 ax-distr 11179 ax-i2m1 11180 ax-1ne0 11181 ax-1rid 11182 ax-rnegex 11183 ax-rrecex 11184 ax-cnre 11185 ax-pre-lttri 11186 ax-pre-lttrn 11187 ax-pre-ltadd 11188 ax-pre-mulgt0 11189

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 845 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1536 df-fal 1546 df-ex 1774 df-nf 1778 df-sb 2060 df-mo 2528 df-eu 2557 df-clab 2704 df-cleq 2718 df-clel 2804 df-nfc 2879 df-ne 2935 df-nel 3041 df-ral 3056 df-rex 3065 df-rmo 3370 df-reu 3371 df-rab 3427 df-v 3470 df-sbc 3773 df-csb 3889 df-dif 3946 df-un 3948 df-in 3950 df-ss 3960 df-pss 3962 df-nul 4318 df-if 4524 df-pw 4599 df-sn 4624 df-pr 4626 df-op 4630 df-uni 4903 df-iun 4992 df-br 5142 df-opab 5204 df-mpt 5225 df-tr 5259 df-id 5567 df-eprel 5573 df-po 5581 df-so 5582 df-fr 5624 df-we 5626 df-xp 5675 df-rel 5676 df-cnv 5677 df-co 5678 df-dm 5679 df-rn 5680 df-res 5681 df-ima 5682 df-pred 6294 df-ord 6361 df-on 6362 df-lim 6363 df-suc 6364 df-iota 6489 df-fun 6539 df-fn 6540 df-f 6541 df-f1 6542 df-fo 6543 df-f1o 6544 df-fv 6545 df-riota 7361 df-ov 7408 df-oprab 7409 df-mpo 7410 df-om 7853 df-2nd 7975 df-frecs 8267 df-wrecs 8298 df-recs 8372 df-rdg 8411 df-er 8705 df-en 8942 df-dom 8943 df-sdom 8944 df-pnf 11254 df-mnf 11255 df-xr 11256 df-ltxr 11257 df-le 11258 df-sub 11450 df-neg 11451 df-nn 12217 df-2 12279 df-3 12280 df-sets 17106 df-slot 17124 df-ndx 17136 df-base 17154 df-ress 17183 df-plusg 17219 df-mulr 17220 df-0g 17396 df-mgm 18573 df-sgrp 18652 df-mnd 18668 df-grp 18866 df-minusg 18867 df-subg 19050 df-cmn 19702 df-abl 19703 df-mgp 20040 df-rng 20058 df-ur 20087 df-ring 20140 df-subrng 20446 df-subrg 20471

This theorem is referenced by: opprsubrg 20495 subrgint 20497 issubrg3 20502 issubrgd 21045 cnsubrglem 21310 cnsubrglemOLD 21311 mplsubrg 21906 mplind 21973 dmatsrng 22358 scmatsrng 22377 scmatsrng1 22380 cpmatsrgpmat 22578

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